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		<title>Stuff stuns with ‘bold’ call on new Post editor</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/06/15/stuff-stuns-with-bold-call-on-new-post-editor/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 03:21:23 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Colin Peacock of RNZ Mediawatch Change is a constant in the tough world of digital-age news media these days and many old ways have fallen by the wayside. But the appointment of Matthew Hooton, someone outside journalism &#8212; and also one of this country&#8217;s bluntest critics of it &#8212; to edit a major ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong><em> By Colin Peacock of <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/">RNZ Mediawatch</a></em></p>
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<p>Change is a constant in the tough world of digital-age news media these days and many old ways have fallen by the wayside.</p>
<p>But the appointment of <span class="caption">Matthew Hooton</span>, someone outside journalism &#8212; and also one of this country&#8217;s bluntest critics of it &#8212; <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/598200/matthew-hooton-former-national-and-act-advisor-appointed-editor-of-wellington-newspaper-the-post">to edit a major media outlet</a>, <em>The Post,</em> is a first for New Zealand.</p>
<p>Likewise, handing the editorial reins to a former professional lobbyist.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/598200/matthew-hooton-former-national-and-act-advisor-appointed-editor-of-wellington-newspaper-the-post"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Matthew Hooton, former National and ACT advisor, appointed editor of Wellington newspaper The Post</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=NZ+media">Other NZ media reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p><em>The New Zealand Herald&#8217;s</em> <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/media-insider/media-insider-former-national-party-staffer-matthew-hooton-appointed-editor-in-chief-of-the-post-and-sunday-star-times/premium/JSWGJR45LNAZLKHNH36B62JUX4/">Media Insider reported</a> the same response from two unnamed separate unnamed sources: &#8220;What the f***?&#8221;</p>
<p>The response may have been similar at <em>The Herald</em>, for whom Hooton currently writes a weekly column.</p>
<p><i>The Post</i> says Hooton will give up his strategic consulting but his past work at his Exceltium company &#8212; on behalf of clients mostly unknown to the public &#8212; will inevitably raise suspicions of conflict of interest.</p>
<p>So will his past ties to the political right.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.thepost.co.nz/politics/361023566/matthew-hooton-appointed-editor-post"><em>The Post</em> today notes</a>: &#8220;Hooton&#8217;s CV includes being a Young Nat, a press secretary in the Bolger Government, a strategist for National during the Don Brash years &#8230; an adviser for ACT, a strategic consultant for iwi, banks, most corporate sectors, government departments, and the ultra rich &#8212; and a short-lived stint as [Auckland mayor] Wayne Brown&#8217;s adviser.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Prominent pundit</strong><br />
Hooton was also prominent pundit in various media, including RNZ &#8212; until <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018747708/prominent-pundit-pulls-back-over-muller-link">he withdrew from commentary</a> after controversially backing a doomed National Party leadership bid in 2018 without declaring his own involvement in it.</p>
<p>That too will cause some to question whether his loyalties and editorial judgment could compromise <em>The </em><i>Post&#8217;</i>s coverage.</p>
<figure id="attachment_129216" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-129216" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-129216" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Stuff_boss_Sinead_Boucher_insisted_Hooto.jpg" alt="Stuff boss Sinead Boucher" width="680" height="453" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Stuff_boss_Sinead_Boucher_insisted_Hooto.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Stuff_boss_Sinead_Boucher_insisted_Hooto-300x200.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Stuff_boss_Sinead_Boucher_insisted_Hooto-630x420.jpg 630w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-129216" class="wp-caption-text">Stuff boss Sinead Boucher . . . she insists Hooton knows the role of an editor is very different from a columnist. Image: RNZ/Nick Monro</figcaption></figure>
<p>At the time, Hooton told RNZ <em>Mediawatch</em> he was &#8220;possibly one of the few political commentators&#8221; who clearly and proactively disclosed conflicts to editors.</p>
<p>&#8220;Commentary from people with historic involvement in politics and friends currently in politics . . . leads to a better informed public,&#8221; he insisted in 2018.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s an argument Stuff&#8217;s top brass now endorses.</p>
<p>&#8220;Few people understand power in New Zealand as well as Matthew does,&#8221; Stuff&#8217;s owner and CEO Sinead Boucher said in a statement which also made it clear she shoulder-tapped Hooton for the role.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s also a move that only makes sense in the context of Boucher&#8217;s recent re-invention of <i>The Post </i>as a newspaper and a &#8220;masthead&#8221; website for subscribers that zeroes in on national issues and politics.</p>
<p><i>The Post&#8217;</i>s current business, economics and political editor &#8212; Luke Malpass &#8212; will become Hooton&#8217;s associate editor.</p>
<p><strong>What are the risks? And rewards?<br />
</strong>Claims of &#8220;left-leaning bias&#8221; directed at the media today may flip to claims of influence from the right at <i>The Post</i>, given Hooton&#8217;s past associations and opinions.</p>
<p>Hooton lauded <i>Post</i> journalists as &#8220;some of the most disciplined, fair and focused journalists in the country&#8221; in a statement today. Sinead Boucher also insisted he has &#8220;a clear understanding of the critical role independent journalism plays.&#8221;</p>
<p>But<em> Post</em> staff will need to be convinced.</p>
<p>In 2017, Hooton told RNZ the media &#8220;had decided to change the government&#8221; and called coverage of the 2017 election campaign &#8220;inaccurate&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;New Zealand media is very dominated now by people who live in Auckland central and Wellington central. We&#8217;ve seen a very urban, liberal, under-40, probably female perspective of the election,&#8221; <a href="http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/ninetonoon/audio/201858913/political-commentators-stephen-mills-and-matthew-hooton">he told RNZ <em>Nine to Noon</em></a><em>.</em></p>
<p>And while Matthew Hooton understands &#8220;Wellington&#8221; in terms of power and politics, he isn&#8217;t a local.</p>
<p><i>The Post </i>is a Wellington paper, printed in Christchurch and edited in Auckland. It&#8217;s not known whether Hooton will stay based in Auckland.</p>
<p><strong>Forcefully-expressed opinions</strong><i><br />
The Post </i>still has many rusted-on long-term customers who still expect the &#8220;paper&#8221; they&#8217;ve bought for decades to report local news and issues as well as national politics.</p>
<p>Hooton made a media name for himself with forcefully-expressed opinions, but surveys of trust in news routinely report that the public think there&#8217;s too much opinion in our media &#8212; and that it is blended with facts too often.</p>
<p>Stuff boss Sinead Boucher insisted Hooton knows the role of an editor is very different from a columnist &#8212; and he will abide by its <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/about-us/350112952/stuff-editorial-code-practice-and-ethics">code of ethics</a>.</p>
<p>On the possibility of connections with power making it harder to hold power to account, Boucher told <em>The Post:</em> &#8220;There may be some discussion about that, but the proof will be in the pudding.&#8221;</p>
<p>She will also be aware some will be suspicious of her bold change to the recipe.</p>
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<p><em>This story was first published on</em></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: NZ media in the middle of Asia-Pacific diplomatic drama</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/09/mediawatch-nz-media-in-the-middle-of-asia-pacific-diplomatic-drama/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Feb 2025 23:50:27 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110578</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter By the time US President Donald Trump announced tariffs on China and Canada last Monday which could kickstart a trade war, New Zealand&#8217;s diplomats in Washington, DC, had already been deployed on another diplomatic drama. Republican Senator Ted Cruz had said on social media it was &#8220;difficult to ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>By the time US President Donald Trump announced tariffs on China and Canada last Monday which could kickstart a trade war, New Zealand&#8217;s diplomats in Washington, DC, had already been deployed on another diplomatic drama.</p>
<p>Republican Senator Ted Cruz had said on social media it was &#8220;difficult to treat New Zealand as a normal ally . . .  when they denigrate and punish Israeli citizens for defending themselves and their country&#8221;.</p>
<p>He cited a story in the Israeli media outlet <i>Ha&#8217;aretz</i>, which has a reputation for independence in Israel and credibility abroad.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/09/mark-brown-on-china-deal-no-need-for-nz-to-sit-in-the-room-with-us/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Mark Brown on China deal: ‘No need for NZ to sit in the room with us’</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/01/nz-kiribati-fallout-inability-to-engage-with-nz-is-difficult-to-defend/">NZ-Kiribati fallout: Maamau’s inability to engage with NZ difficult to defend</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/01/31/nz-kiribati-fallout-a-pacific-way-perspective-on-the-peters-spat/">NZ-Kiribati fallout: A ‘Pacific way’ perspective on the Peters spat</a></li>
</ul>
<p>But <i>Ha&#8217;aretz</i> had <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/540622/winston-peters-has-fiery-response-to-us-senator-ted-cruz-about-nz-immigration-requirements-for-israelis">wrongly reported</a> Israelis must declare service in the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) as part of &#8220;new requirements&#8221; for visa applications.</p>
<p>Winston Peters replied forcefully to Cruz on X, condemning <i>Ha&#8217;aretz&#8217;s </i>story as &#8220;fake news&#8221; and demanding a correction.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--mDOd1TA3--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1738741802/4KCFZKN_MWMW_peters_tweet_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Winston Peters puts Ted Cruz on notice over the misleading Ha'aretz story." width="576" height="365" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Winston Peters puts Ted Cruz on notice over the misleading Ha&#8217;aretz story. Image: X/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>But one thing Trump&#8217;s Republicans and Winston Peters had in common last week was <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/540410/winston-peters-backs-down-over-comments-after-mexican-ambassador-raises-concerns">irritating Mexico</a>.</p>
<p>His fellow NZ First MP Shane Jones had bellowed &#8220;Send the Mexicans home&#8221; at Green MPs in Parliament.</p>
<p>Winston Peters then told two of them they should be more grateful for being able to live in New Zealand.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;We will not be lectured&#8217;</strong><br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/winstonpeters/posts/the-green-party-need-to-stop-the-pearl-clutching-and-the-faux-outrage-when-confr/1151412276356728/">On Facebook</a> he wasn&#8217;t exactly backing down.</p>
<p>&#8220;We . . .  will not be lectured on the culture and traditions of New Zealand from people who have been here for five minutes,&#8221; he added.</p>
<p>While he was at it, Peters criticised media outlets for not holding other political parties to account for inflammatory comments.</p>
<p>Peters was posting that as a politician &#8212; not a foreign minister, but the Mexican ambassador complained to MFAT. (It seems the so-called &#8220;Mexican standoff&#8221; <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northern-advocate/news/waitangi-2025-mexican-ambassador-to-have-friendly-meeting-with-foreign-minister-winston-peters-as-crowds-set-to-swell/B5OADZCTCRDN7GGK3IBGOQX2YQ/">was resolved</a> over a pre-Waitangi lunch with Ambassador Bravo).</p>
<p>But the next day &#8212; last Wednesday &#8212; news of another diplomatic drama broke on TVNZ&#8217;s <i>1News</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;A deal that could shatter New Zealand&#8217;s close relationship with a Pacific neighbour,&#8221; presenter Simon Dallow declared, in front of a backdrop of a stern-looking Peters.</p>
<p>TVNZ&#8217;s Pacific correspondent <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2025/02/05/cook-islands-deal-with-china-takes-nz-government-by-surprise/">Barbara Dreaver reported</a> the Cook Islands was about to sign a partnership agreement in Beijing.</p>
<p>&#8220;We want clarity and at this point in time, we have none. We&#8217;ve got past arrangements, constitutional arrangements, which require constant consultation with us, and dare I say, China knows that,&#8221; Peters told 1News.</p>
<p><strong>Passports another headache</strong><br />
Cook Islands&#8217; Prime Minister Mark Brown also told Barbara Dreaver TVNZ&#8217;s revelations last month about proposed Cook Island passports had also been a headache for him.</p>
<p>&#8220;We were caught by surprise when this news was broken by 1News. I thought it was a high-level diplomatic discussion with leaders to be open and frank,&#8221; he told TVNZ this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;For it to be brought out into the public before we&#8217;ve had a time to inform our public, I thought was a breach of our political diplomacy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Last week another Barabara Dreaver scoop on 1News brought the strained relationship with another Pacific state into the headlines:</p>
<p>&#8220;Our relationship with Kiribati is at breaking point. New Zealand&#8217;s $100 million aid programme there is now on hold. The move comes after President [Taneti] Maamau pulled out of a pre-arranged meeting with Winston Peters.&#8221;</p>
<p>The media ended up in the middle of the blame game over this too &#8212; but many didn&#8217;t see it coming.</p>
<p><strong>Caught in the crossfire<br />
</strong>&#8220;A diplomatic rift with Kiribati was on no one&#8217;s 2025 bingo card,&#8221; Stuff national affairs editor Andrea Vance wrote last weekend <a href="https://www.thepost.co.nz/politics/360563019/whats-behind-new-zealands-diplomatic-rift-kiribati">in the <em>Sunday Star-Times.</em></a></p>
<p>&#8220;Of all the squabbles Winston Peters was expected to have this year, no one picked it would be with an impoverished, sinking island nation,&#8221; she wrote, in terms that would surely annoy Kiribati.</p>
<p>&#8220;Do you believe Kiribati is snubbing you?&#8221; RNZ <i>Morning Report&#8217;s</i> Corin Dann asked Peters.</p>
<p>&#8220;You can come to any conclusion you like, but our job is to try and resolve this matter,&#8221; Peters replied.</p>
<p>Kiribati Education Minister Alexander Teabo <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/540379/new-zealand-born-kiribati-mp-defends-taneti-maamau-over-snub-of-winston-peters">told RNZ Pacific</a> there was no snub.</p>
<p>He said Kiribati President Maamau &#8212; who is also the nation&#8217;s foreign minister &#8212; had been unavailable because of a long-planned and important Catholic ordination ceremony on his home island of Onotoa &#8212; though this was prior to the proposed visit from Peters.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.facebook.com/RuthMCrossKOM/photos/a-storm-in-a-teacup-kiribati-new-zealand-and-a-misunderstanding-over-diplomacywe/592324593583553/?_rdr">On Facebook</a> &#8212; at some length &#8212; New Zealand-born Kiribati MP Ruth Cross Kwansing <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/01/31/nz-kiribati-fallout-a-pacific-way-perspective-on-the-peters-spat/">blamed &#8220;media manufactured drama&#8221;.</a></p>
<p>&#8220;The New Zealand media seized the opportunity to patronise Kiribati, and the familiar whispers about Chinese influence began to circulate,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>She was more diplomatic <a href="https://pmn.co.nz/read/politics-/deputy-pm-regrets-publicity-over-cancelled-kiribati-visit">on the 531pi Pacific Mornings radio show</a> but insistent New Zealand had not been snubbed.</p>
<p><strong>Public dispute &#8220;regrettable&#8217;</strong><br />
Peters told the same show it was &#8220;regrettable&#8221; that the dispute had been made public.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/heather-du-plessis-allan-drive/audio/the-huddle-winston-peters-v-kiribati-where-do-we-go-from-here/">On Newstalk ZB</a> Peters was backed &#8212; and Kiribati portrayed as the problem.</p>
<p>&#8220;If somebody is giving me $100m and they asked for a meeting, I will attend. I don&#8217;t care if it&#8217;s my mum&#8217;s birthday. Or somebody&#8217;s funeral,&#8221; Drive host Ryan Bridge told listeners.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s always very hard to pick apart these stories (by) just reading them in the media. But I have faith and confidence in Winston Peters as our foreign minister,&#8221; PR-pro Trish Shrerson opined.</p>
<p>So did her fellow panellist, former Labour MP Stuart Nash.</p>
<p>&#8220;He&#8217;s respected across the Pacific. He&#8217;s the consummate diplomat. If Winston says this is the story and this is what&#8217;s happening, I believe 100 percent. And I would say, go hard. Winston &#8212; represent our interests.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Totally silly&#8217; response</strong><br />
But veteran Pacific journalist Michael Field contradicted them soon after on ZB.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s totally silly. All this talk about cancelling $104 million of aid is total pie-in-the-sky from Winston Peters,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Somebody&#8217;s lost their marbles on this, and the one who&#8217;s possibly on the ground looking for them is Winston Peters.</p>
<p>&#8220;He didn&#8217;t need to be in Tarawa in early January at all. This is pathetic. This is like saying I was invited to my sister&#8217;s birthday party and now it&#8217;s been cancelled,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Not a comparison you hear very often in international relations.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://michaelf27.substack.com/p/good-reason-for-avoiding-winston">his own Substack newsletter</a> Michael Field also insisted the row reflected poorly on New Zealand.</p>
<p>&#8220;While the conspiracy around Kiribati and China has deepened, no one is noticing the still-viable Kiribati-United States treaty which prevents Kiribati atolls [from] being used as bases without Washington approval,&#8221; he added.</p>
<p><strong>Kiribati &#8216;hugely disrespectful&#8217;</strong><br />
But TVNZ&#8217;s Barbara Dreaver said Kiribati was being &#8220;hugely disrespectful&#8221;.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2025/02/01/analysis-kiribati-inability-to-engage-with-nz-is-difficult-to-defend/">a TVNZ analysis piece</a> last weekend, she said New Zealand has &#8220;every right to expect better engagement than it has been getting over the past year.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dreaver &#8212; who was born in and grew up in Kiribati and has family there &#8212; also criticised &#8220;the airtime and validation&#8221; Kwansing got in the media in New Zealand.</p>
<p>&#8220;She supports and is part of a government that requires all journalists &#8212; should they get a visa to go there &#8212; to hand over copies of all footage/information collected,&#8221; Dreaver said.</p>
<p>Kwansing hit back on Facebook, accusing Dreaver of &#8220;publishing inane drivel&#8221; and &#8220;irresponsible journalism causing stress to locals.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;You write like you need a good holiday somewhere happy. Please book yourself a luxury day spa ASAP,&#8221; she told TVNZ&#8217;s Pacific Affairs reporter.</p>
<p>Two days later &#8212; last Tuesday &#8212; the Kiribati government made <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ob.gov.ki/posts/pfbid0fBJkAct4suPRmvTLHQdpb7EjRd7cE42n8HyutQfA3WfSTb9urbZ9KtVN5aFLyJtxl?__cft__%5B0%5D=AZVFfmDnOUe9Xu9zyYD3z6pj_TtjzDZ4fnx8B_xuaIP7WgwcFVay8ugg1U1kHhZJy2m3aakKA_3cNDR6uqYjMqJ5FUn2pKVrrJUrz9MBORbG3GksodLJ5D1RMQoeG_egiPHXgXQg9MQX4MpOOIvxNktJiCLkO3Ci-H-ysLr8STsbtA&amp;__tn__=">percent2CO percent2CP-R an official statement</a> which also pointed the finger at the media.</p>
<p>&#8220;Despite this media issue, the government of Kiribati remains convinced the strong bonds between Kiribati and New Zealand will enable a resolution to this unfortunate standoff,&#8221; it said.</p>
<p><strong>Copping the blame</strong><br />
Another reporter who knows what it&#8217;s like to cop the blame for reporting stuff diplomats and politicians want to keep out of the news is RNZ Pacific&#8217;s senior journalist and presenter Lydia Lewis.</p>
<p>Last year, Australia&#8217;s Prime Minister Anthony Albanese <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018953632/big-broadcasters-under-pressure-tide-turning-for-local-media">questioned RNZ&#8217;s ethics</a> after she reported comments he made to the US Deputy Secretary of State at the Pacific Islands Forum in Tonga &#8212; which revealed an until-then behind closed doors plan to pay for better policing in the Pacific.</p>
<p>She&#8217;s also been covering the tension with Kiribati.</p>
<p>Is the heat coming on the media more these days if they candidly report diplomatic differences?</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col "><figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--hu4dYn1_--/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1738998048/4KCAHUP_Lydia_Lewis_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Lydia Lewis, RNZ Pacific." width="576" height="672" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">TVNZ Pacific senior journalist and presenter Lydia Lewis . . . &#8220;both the public and politicians are saying the media [are] making a big deal of things.&#8221; Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure></div>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s no study that says there are more people blaming the media. So it&#8217;s anecdotal, but definitely, both the public and politicians are saying the media (are) making a big deal of things,&#8221; Lewis told <i>Mediawatch</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;I would put the question back to the public as to who&#8217;s manufacturing drama. All we&#8217;re doing is reporting what&#8217;s in front of us for the public to then make their decision &#8212; and questioning it. And there were a lot of questions around this Kiribati story.&#8221;</p>
<p>Lewis said it was shortly before 6pm on January 27, that selected journalists were advised of the response of our government to the cancellation of the meeting with foreign minister Peters.</p>
<p><strong>Vice-President an alternative</strong><br />
But it was not mentioned that Kiribati had offered the Vice-President for a meeting, the same person that met with an Australian delegation recently.</p>
<p>A response from Kiribati proved harder to get &#8212; and Lewis spoke to a senior figure in Kiribati that night who told her they knew nothing about it.</p>
<p>Politicians and diplomats, naturally enough, prefer to do things behind the scenes and media exposure is a complication for them.</p>
<p>But we simply wouldn&#8217;t know about the impending partnership agreement between China and the Cook Islands if TVNZ had not reported it last Monday.</p>
<p>And another irony: some political figures lamenting the diplomatically disruptive impact of the media also make decidedly undiplomatic responses of their own online these days.</p>
<p>&#8220;It can be revealing in the sense of where people stand. Sometimes they&#8217;re just putting out their opinions or their experience. Maybe they&#8217;ve got some sort of motive. A formal message or email we&#8217;ll take a bit more seriously. But some of the things on social media, we just take with a grain of salt,&#8221; said Lewis.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is vital we all look at multiple sources. It comes back to balance and knowledge and understanding what you know about and what you don&#8217;t know about &#8212; and then asking the questions in between.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Big Powers and the Big Picture<br />
</strong>Kwansing objected to New Zealand media jumping to the conclusion China&#8217;s influence was a factor in the friction with New Zealand.</p>
<p>&#8220;To dismiss the geopolitical implications with China . . .  would be naive and ignorant,&#8221; Dreaver countered.</p>
<p>Michael Field pointed to an angle missing.</p>
<p>&#8220;While the conspiracy around Kiribati and China has deepened, no one is noticing the still viable Kiribati-United States treaty which prevents Kiribati atolls being used as bases without Washington approval,&#8221; he wrote in his Substack.</p>
<p>In the same article in which Vance called Kiribati &#8220;an impoverished, sinking island nation&#8221; she later pointed out that its location, US military ties and vast ocean territory make it strategically important.</p>
<p><strong>Questions about &#8216;transparency and accountability&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;There&#8217;s a lot of people that want in on Kiribati. It has a huge exclusive economic zone,&#8221; Lewis said.</p>
<p>She said communication problems and patchy connectivity are also drawbacks.</p>
<p>&#8220;We do have a fuller picture now of the situation, but the overarching question that&#8217;s come out of this is around transparency and accountability.</p>
<p>&#8220;We can&#8217;t hold Kiribati politicians to account like we do New Zealand government politicians.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t want to give Kiribati a free pass here but it&#8217;s really difficult to get a response.</p>
<p>&#8220;They&#8217;re posting statements on Facebook and it really has raised some questions around the government&#8217;s commitment to transparency and accountability for all journalists . . .  committed to fair media reporting across the Pacific.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>RNZ Mediawatch: Under the sinking lid from offshore tech companies</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/12/15/rnz-mediawatch-under-the-sinking-lid-from-offshore-tech-companies/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Dec 2024 02:43:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Australia]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Syndicate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital platforms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fair Digital News Bargaining Bill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greyhound racing]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter This week, Minister of Racing Winston Peters announced the end of greyhound racing in the interests of animal welfare. Soon after, a law to criminalise killing of redundant racing dogs was passed under urgency in Parliament. The next day, the minister introduced the Racing Industry Amendment Bill to preserve ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>This week, Minister of Racing Winston Peters <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/536217/watch-greyhound-racing-to-be-banned-in-new-zealand-winston-peters-announces">announced the end of greyhound racing in the interests of animal welfare</a>.</p>
<p>Soon after, a law to criminalise killing of redundant racing dogs was <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/536253/law-rushed-through-to-prevent-greyhound-owners-killing-their-dogs">passed under urgency in Parliament</a>.</p>
<p>The next day, the minister introduced the Racing Industry Amendment Bill to <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/536031/winston-peters-pushes-for-tab-to-cover-online-betting-industry">preserve the TAB&#8217;s lucrative monopoly on sports betting</a> which provides 90 percent of the racing industry&#8217;s revenue.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Digital+media+pressure"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other digital platform pressure reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://embeds.rnz.co.nz/episode/cdeb7649-2a2a-45a5-9002-567f65f61c25" width="100%" height="100px" frameborder="0" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe></p>
<p>&#8220;Offshore operators are consolidating a significant market share of New Zealand betting &#8212; and the revenue which New Zealand&#8217;s racing industry relies on is certainly not guaranteed,&#8221; Peters told Parliament in support of the Bill.</p>
<p>But offshore tech companies have also been pulling the revenue rug out from under local news media companies for years, and there has been no such speedy response to that.</p>
<p>Digital platforms offer cheap and easy access to unlimited overseas content &#8212; and tech companies&#8217; dominance of the digital advertising systems and the resulting revenue is intensifying.</p>
<p>Profits from online ads shown to New Zealanders go offshore &#8212; and very little tax is paid on the money made here by the likes of Google and Facebook.</p>
<p>On Tuesday, Media Minister Paul Goldsmith did <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/536256/legislation-paves-way-to-relax-advertising-rules-for-media">introduce legislation to repeal advertising restrictions for broadcasters</a> on Sundays and public holidays.</p>
<p>&#8220;As the government we must ensure regulatory settings are enabling the best chance of success,&#8221; he said in a statement.</p>
<p>The media have been crying out for this low-hanging fruit for years &#8212; but the estimated $6 million boost is a drop in the bucket for broadcasters, and little help for other media.</p>
<p>The big bucks are in tech platforms paying for the local news they carry.</p>
<p><strong>Squeezing the tech titans<br />
</strong>In Australia, the government did it three years ago with a bargaining code that is funnelling significant sums to news media there. It also signalled the willingness of successive governments to confront the market dominance of &#8216;big tech&#8217;.</p>
<p>When Goldsmith took over here in May he said the media industry&#8217;s problems were both urgent and acute &#8211; likewise the need to &#8220;level the playing field&#8221;.</p>
<p>The government then picked up the former government&#8217;s Fair Digital News Bargaining Bill, modelled on Australia&#8217;s move.</p>
<p>But it languishes low down on Parliament&#8217;s order paper, following threats from Google to cut news out of its platforms in New Zealand &#8211; or even cut and run from New Zealand altogether.</p>
<p>Six years after his Labour predecessor Kris Faafoi first pledged to follow in Australia&#8217;s footsteps in support of local media, Goldsmith said this week he now <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/536628/fair-digital-news-bargaining-bill-officially-put-on-hold">wants to wait and see how Australia&#8217;s latest tough measures pan out</a>.</p>
<p>(The News Bargaining Incentive announced on Thursday could allow the Australian government to tax big digital platforms if they do not pay local news publishers there)</p>
<p>Meanwhile, news media cuts and closures here roll on.</p>
<p><strong>The lid keeps sinking in 2024</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--mqc0SEtP--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1643812446/4M9UHER_image_crop_123334?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Duncan Greive" width="1050" height="525" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Spinoff&#8217;s Duncan Greive . . . &#8220;The members&#8217; bucket is pretty solid. The commercial bucket was going quite well, and then we just ran into a brick wall.&#8221; Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve worked in the industry for 30 years and never seen a year like it,&#8221; RNZ&#8217;s Guyon Espiner wrote in <em>The </em><i>Listener</i> this week, admitting to &#8220;a sense of survivor&#8217;s guilt&#8221;.</p>
<p>Just this month, 14 NZME local papers will close and more TVNZ news employees will be told they will lose jobs in what Espiner described as &#8220;destroy the village to save the village&#8221; strategy.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/535797/pomarie-daily-tv-news-to-end-on-whakaata-maori-after-20-years">Whakaata Māori announced</a> 27 job losses earlier this month and the end of Te Ao Māori News every weekday on TV. Its te reo channel will go online-only.</p>
<p>Digital start-ups with lower overheads than established news publishers and broadcasters are now struggling too.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;The Spinoff</em> had just celebrated its 10th birthday when a fiscal hole opened up. Staff numbers are being culled, projects put on ice and <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/business/535105/no-plan-b-to-save-the-spinoff">a mayday was sent out calling for donations to keep the site afloat</a>,&#8221; Espiner also wrote in his bleak survey for <em>The </em><i>Listener</i>.</p>
<p><em>Spinoff</em> founder Duncan Grieve has charted the economic erosion of the media all year at <em>The Spinoff</em> and on its weekly podcast <i>The Fold</i>.</p>
<p>In a recent edition, he said he could not carry on &#8220;pretending things would be fine&#8221; and did not want <em>The Spinoff</em> to go down without giving people the chance to save it.</p>
<p>&#8220;We get some (revenue) direct from our audience through members, some commercial revenue and we get funding for various New Zealand on Air projects typically,&#8221; Greive told RNZ <i>Mediawatch </i>this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;The members&#8217; bucket is pretty solid. The commercial bucket was going quite well, and then we just ran into a brick wall. There has been a real system-wide shock to commercial revenues.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the thing that we didn&#8217;t predict which caused us to have to publish that open letter was New Zealand on Air. We&#8217;ve been able to rely on getting one or two projects up, but we&#8217;ve missed out two rounds in a row. Maybe our projects . . .  weren&#8217;t good enough, but it certainly had this immediate, near-existential challenge for us.&#8221;</p>
<p>Critics complained <em>The Spinoff</em> has had millions of dollars in public money in its first decade.</p>
<p>&#8220;While the state is under no obligation to fund our work, it&#8217;s hard to watch as other platforms continue to be heavily backed while your own funding stops dead,&#8221; Greive said in the open letter.</p>
<p>The open letter said Creative NZ funding had been halved this year, and the Public Interest Journalism Fund support for two of <em>The Spinoff&#8217;s</em> team of 31 was due to run out next year.</p>
<p>&#8220;I absolutely take on the chin the idea that we shouldn&#8217;t be reliant on that funding. Once you experience something year after year, you do build your business around that . . .  for the coming year. When a hard-to-predict event like that comes along, you are in a situation where you have to scramble,&#8221; Grieve told <i>Mediawatch</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;We shot a flare up that our audience has responded to. We&#8217;re not out of the woods yet, but we&#8217;re really pleased with the strength of support and an influx of members.&#8221;</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--zUK2dR8t--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1709090248/4KU3IUY_Paddy_2_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="" width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Paddy Gower outside the Newshub studio after news of its closure. Image: RNZ/Marika Khabazi</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information"><strong>Newshub shutdown<br />
</strong>A recent addition to <em>The Spinoff&#8217;s</em> board &#8212; Glen Kyne &#8212; has already felt the force of the media&#8217;s economic headwinds in 2024.</p>
</div>
<p>He was the CEO of Warner Brothers Discovery NZ and oversaw the biggest and most comprehensive news closure of the year &#8212; <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018933655/newshub-shutdown-confirmed-jobs-cut">the culling of the entire Newshub operation</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was heart-wrenching because we had looked at and tried everything leading into that announcement. I go back to July 2022, when we started to see money coming out of the market and the cost of living crisis starting to appear,&#8221; Kyne told <i>Mediawatch </i>this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;We started taking steps immediately and were incredibly prudent with cost management. We would get to a point where we felt reasonably confident that we had a path, but the floor beneath our feet &#8212; in terms of the commercial market &#8212; kept falling. You&#8217;re seeing this with TVNZ right now.&#8221;</p>
<p>Warner Brothers Discovery is a multinational player in broadcast media. Did they respond to requests for help?</p>
<p>&#8220;They were empathetic. But Warner Brothers Discovery had lost 60-70 percent of its share price because of the issues around global media companies as well. They were very determined that we got the company to a position of profitability as quickly as we possibly could. But ultimately the economics were such that we had to make the decision.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Smaller but sustainable in 2025? Or managed decline?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s---ZLSAx6---/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1713230162/4KRMSHE_Media_19_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="WBD Boss Glen Kyne" width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Glen Kyne is a recent addition to the Spinoff&#8217;s board . . . &#8220;It&#8217;s slightly terrifying because the downward pressures are going to continue into next year.&#8221; Image: RNZ/Nick Monro</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>Kyne did a deal with Stuff to <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/business/517942/the-name-for-stuff-s-new-tv-bulletin-replacing-newshub">supply a 6pm news bulletin to TV channel Three</a> after the demise of Newshub in July.</p>
<p>He is one of a handful of people who know the sums, but Stuff is certainly producing ThreeNews now with a fraction of the former budget for Newshub.</p>
<p>Can media outlets settle on a shape that will be sustainable, but smaller &#8212; and carry on in 2025 and beyond? Or does Kyne fear media are merely managing decline if revenue continues to slump?</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s slightly terrifying because the downward pressures are going to continue into next year. Three created a sustainable model for the 6pm bulletin to continue.</p>
<p>&#8220;Stuff is an enormous newsgathering organisation, so they were able to make it work and good luck to them. I can see that bulletin continuing to improve as the team get more experience.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>No news is really bad news<br />
</strong>If news can&#8217;t be sustained at scale in commercial media companies even on reduced budgets, what then?</p>
<p>Some are already pondering a &#8220;post-journalism&#8221; future in which social media takes over as the memes of sharing news and information.</p>
<p>How would that pan out?</p>
<p>&#8220;We might be about to find out,&#8221; Greive told <i>Mediawatch</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;Journalism doesn&#8217;t have a monopoly on information, and there are all kinds of different institutions that now have channels. A lot of what is created . . .  has a factual basis. Whether it&#8217;s a TikTok-er or a YouTuber, they are themselves consumers of news.</p>
<p>&#8220;A lot of people are replacing a habit of reading the newspaper and listening to ZB or RNZ with a new habit &#8212; consuming social media. Some of it has a news-like quality but it doesn&#8217;t have vetting of the information and membership of the Media Council . . .  as a way of restraining behaviour.</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve got a big question facing us as a society. Either news becomes this esoteric, elite habit that is either pay-walled or alternatively there&#8217;s public media. If we [lose] freely-accessible, mass-audience channels, then we&#8217;ll find out what democracy, the business sector, the cultural sector looks like without that.</p>
<p>&#8220;In communities where there isn&#8217;t a single journalist, a story can break or someone can put something out . . .  and if there&#8217;s no restraint on that and no check on it, things are going to happen.</p>
<p>&#8220;In other countries, most notably Australia, they&#8217;ve recognised this looming problem, and there&#8217;s a quite muscular and joined-up regulator and legislator to wrestle with the challenges that represents. And we&#8217;re just not seeing that here.&#8221;</p>
<p>They are in Australia.</p>
<p>In addition to the News Bargaining Code and the just-signalled News Bargaining Incentive, the Albanese government is <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/535124/children-under-16-to-be-banned-from-social-media-after-australian-senate-passes-world-first-laws">banning social media for under-16s</a>. Meta has responded to pressure to combat financial scam advertising on Facebook.</p>
<p>Here, the media policy paralysis makes <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/536369/ferry-plan-reveal-i-ve-delivered-finance-minister-nicola-willis-declares-though-details-are-scarce">the government&#8217;s ferries plan</a> look decisive. What should it do in 2025?</p>
<p><strong>To-do in 2025<br />
</strong>&#8220;There are fairly obvious things that could be done that are being done in other jurisdictions, even if it&#8217;s as simple as having a system of fines and giving the Commerce Commission the power to sort of scrutinise large technology platforms,&#8221; Greive told <i>Mediawatch</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;You&#8217;ve got this general sense of malaise over the country and a government that&#8217;s looking for a narrative. It&#8217;s shocking when you see Australia, where it&#8217;s arguably the biggest political story &#8212; but here we&#8217;re just doing nothing.&#8221;</p>
<p>Not quite. There was the holiday ad reform legislation this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;Allowing broadcasting Christmas Day and Easter is a drop in the ocean that&#8217;s not going to materially change the outcome for any company here,&#8221; Kyne told <i>Mediawatch</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Fair Digital News Bargaining bill was conceived three years ago and the world has changed immeasurably.</p>
<p>&#8220;You&#8217;ve seen Australia also put some really thoughtful white papers together on media regulation that really does bring a level of equality between the global platforms and the local media and to have them regulated under common legislation &#8212; a bit like an Ofcom operates in the UK, where both publishers and platforms, together are overseen and managed accordingly.</p>
<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s the type of thing we&#8217;re desperate for in New Zealand. If we don&#8217;t get reform over the next couple of years you are going to see more community newspapers or radio stations or other things no longer able to operate.&#8221;</p>
<p>Grieve was one of the media execs who pushed for Commerce Commission approval for media to bargain collectively with Google and Meta for news payments.</p>
<p><strong>Backing the Bill &#8211; or starting again?<br />
</strong>Local media executives, including Grieve, recently met behind closed doors to re-assess their strategy.</p>
<p>&#8220;Some major industry participants are still quite gung-ho with the legislation and think that Google is bluffing when it says that it will turn news off and break its agreements. And then you&#8217;ve got another group that think that they&#8217;re not bluffing, and that events have since overtaken [the legislation],&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The technology platforms have products that are always in motion. What they&#8217;re essentially saying &#8212; particularly to smaller countries like New Zealand &#8212; is: &#8216;You don&#8217;t really get to make laws. We decide what can and can&#8217;t be done&#8217;.</p>
<p>&#8220;And that&#8217;s quite a confronting thing for legislators. It takes quite a backbone and quite a lot of confidence to sort of stand up to that kind of pressure.&#8221;</p>
<p>The government just appointed a minister of rail to take charge of the current Cook Strait ferry crisis. Do we need a minister of social media or tech to take charge of policy on this part of the country&#8217;s infrastructure?</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve had successive governments that want to be open to technology, and high growth businesses starting here.</p>
<p>&#8220;But so much of the internet is controlled by a small handful of platforms that can have an anti-competitive relationship with innovation in any kind of business that seeks to build on land that they consider theirs,&#8221; Greive said.</p>
<p>&#8220;A lot of what&#8217;s happened in Australia has come because the ACCC, their version of the Commerce Commission, has got a a unit which scrutinises digital platforms in much the same way that we do with telecommunications, the energy market and so on.</p>
<p>&#8220;Here there is just no one really paying attention. And as a result, we&#8217;re getting radically different products than they do in Australia.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Kiingi Tuheitia&#8217;s tangihanga &#8211; epic broadcast marks new epoch for te ao Māori</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/09/08/mediawatch-kiingi-tuheitias-tangihanga-epic-broadcast-marks-new-epoch-for-te-ao-maori/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Sep 2024 00:04:39 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=105108</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter &#8220;Anticipation is growing. The warriors are ready. They&#8217;re preparing themselves. The paddlers are already on their waka,&#8221; Scotty Morrison, alongside veteran journalist Tini Molyneux, told viewers from the banks of the Waikato River. It was Thursday, and the body of Kiingi Tuheitia was being escorted to the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, RNZ </em><span class="author-job"><em>Mediawatch presenter</em> </span></p>
<div class="article__body">
<p>&#8220;Anticipation is growing. The warriors are ready. They&#8217;re preparing themselves. The paddlers are already on their waka,&#8221; Scotty Morrison, alongside veteran journalist Tini Molyneux, told viewers from the banks of the Waikato River.</p>
<p>It was Thursday, and the body of Kiingi Tuheitia was being escorted to the barge to take him to his resting place on Taupiri maunga.</p>
<p>That prompted Morrison &#8212; the presenter of TVNZ&#8217;s <i>Te Karere </i>and <i>Marae &#8212;</i> to recall that council permission was required in 2006 for Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu to make the same journey.</p>
<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH AND READ MORE:</strong></p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://embeds.rnz.co.nz/episode/aaacbe85-b70f-4f6a-9404-48a9f13d5459" width="100%" height="100px" frameborder="0" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/527282/hope-new-kuini-will-be-voice-for-rangatahi">Hope new Kuini will be voice for rangatahi</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/527240/kuini-nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-needs-to-carry-kotahitanga-forward-advisor-says">Kuini Nga wai hono i te po needs to carry kotahitanga forward, advisor says</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/527081/kuini-nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-named-new-maori-queen-kiingi-tuheitia-laid-to-rest">Kuini Nga wai hono i te po named new Māori Queen, Kiingi Tuheitia laid to rest</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Times have changed.</p>
<p>&#8220;In 2008 after the Waikato River settlement &#8230; a request was put in by Waikato Tainui that they had more control over the river. This time they could say: &#8216;We&#8217;re taking our King on the awa at this particular time,'&#8221; Morrison said.</p>
<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s mana motuhake for you,&#8221; Molyneux replied.</p>
<p>Times have changed a lot for the media since 2006 too.</p>
<p>Whakaata Māori now has two TV channels, which both carried live coverage of the ceremonies over five days.</p>
<p>The Kiingitanga&#8217;s own channel also broadcast live throughout on YouTube and Facebook as well.</p>
<div class="fluidvids"><iframe loading="lazy" class="fluidvids-item" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3UXYQdB5sdI?feature=oembed" width="480" height="270" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" data-fluidvids="loaded" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe></div>
<div><em>The Kiingitanga&#8217;s own channel live broadcast.</em></div>
<p>Another broadcaster who joined that epic broadcast on Friday, Matai Smith, reminded viewers that the notion of media is not what it was in 2006 either.</p>
<p>&#8220;We know that we live in a world of TikTok and Instagram. [We know] the relevance of the Kiingitanga to Waikato Tainui, but also to us here in Aotearoa &#8212; and many of us could be seen as quite ignorant of the significance of this kaupapa,&#8221; Smith said.</p>
<p>After <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/527108/the-new-maori-queen-kuini-nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-27-to-succeed-her-father-kiingi-tuheitia-as-maori-monarch">Kuini Nga wai hono i te po became the eighth Māori monarch</a> &#8212; and the second youngest ever anointed &#8212; Mihingarangi Forbes also made the point about social media on RNZ&#8217;s <i>Morning Report</i>.</p>
<figure id="attachment_105116" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-105116" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-105116" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Kuini-Nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-RNZ-680wide.png" alt="Kuini Nga wai hono i te po is crowned" width="680" height="460" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Kuini-Nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-RNZ-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Kuini-Nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-RNZ-680wide-300x203.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Kuini-Nga-wai-hono-i-te-po-RNZ-680wide-621x420.png 621w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-105116" class="wp-caption-text">Kuini Nga wai hono i te po is crowned . . . &#8220;it&#8217;s going to be interesting to see how she shapes Kiingitanga into this modern age.&#8221; Image: Kiingitanga/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve been checking the socials because she is 27 years old, and the average age of Māori is also 27 years old. This is the way that this generation communicates,&#8221; Forbes said, noting that her own social feeds filled up with tributes to the new Kuini.</p>
<p>While the tangihanga itself was a sombre and highly ceremonial occasion, the live coverage also had moments of levity on the paepae &#8212; and between broadcasters and their guests.</p>
<p>All this played out at Tuurangawaewae marae less than a fortnight after dignitaries and the media gathered for the annual Koroneihana celebration of the coronation of Kiingi Tuheitia.</p>
<p>The historic moment in te ao Māori and New Zealand history was covered comprehensively over five days thanks to collaboration between Whakaata Māori and the iwi radio network Te Whakaruruhau. It was probably the longest continuous multimedia coverage of any event in our media&#8217;s history.</p>
<p><strong>So how was all this done?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--CW49C2l3--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1643369618/4ODPLTF_image_crop_33870?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Paora Maxwell explains his decision to step down as chief executive of Maori Television to presenter Kawe Roes." width="576" height="344" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Kawe Roes hosting Kawe Korero on Whakaata Māori. Image: Maori Television screenshot</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>One of those in the media pack at Tuurangawaewae throughout was former Whakaata Māori presenter Kawe Roes, who is now a digital media reporter for Waatea News.</p>
<p>The Auckland-based Waatea also provides news to Te Whakaruruhau o Ngā Reo Irirangi Māori &#8212; the national iwi radio network.</p>
<p>&#8220;Tainui and the Kiingitanga already have systems in place to make it easy for broadcasting. They&#8217;ve been doing live streams for nearly 15 years,&#8221; Roes told <i>Mediawatch</i>.</p>
<p>&#8220;In my years of broadcasting, I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;ve ever seen the amount of talent that was put into making sure Kiingi Tuheitia had the best broadcast for his tangihanga for the whole world to watch.</p>
<p>&#8220;Once Tuheitia had taken the throne, he literally became the king of social media. By doing that so early Kiingitanga and Koroneihana events were able to transition from a special broadcast that might have been done in the TVNZ days to a livestream.</p>
<p>&#8220;The hardest part wasn&#8217;t getting anyone there. We had so many people to choose from, including journalists like myself who are versed in te reo and English. You also had Māori journalists who were just versed in English and Iwi radio networks were also part of that.&#8221;</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--HeXulpnu--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1725478138/4KKC9VR_morning_report_team_at_Ngaruawahia_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="The Morning Report team at the tangi for Kiingi Tuheitia Pootatau Te Wherowhero VII and the naming of the new Māori monarch, 5 September 2024." width="576" height="360" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Morning Report team at the tangi for Kiingi Tuheitia Pootatau Te Wherowhero VII and the naming of the new Māori monarch, 5 September 2024. Image: Layla Bailey-McDowell/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>Roes said it was one big collective effort.</p>
<p>&#8220;The kaupapa was that the broadcast was more important than the brands. Even though we&#8217;re in different organisations, we all know each other. We&#8217;re a very small family, and I think by having that rapport made the job easier.</p>
<p>&#8220;We shared all our knowledge. I was sharing knowledge of Kiingitanga and Tainui whakapapa with a <i>New Zealand Herald </i>reporter.&#8221;</p>
<p>Just last month, Waatea News cut ties with the <i>New Zealand Herald </i>after it <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/524929/waatea-news-cuts-ties-with-nz-herald-after-hobson-s-pledge-ad">published Hobson&#8217;s Pledge adverts opposing iwi applications for customary marine titles</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;We put that to the side. If I, as a Māori journalist, can&#8217;t help him then what am I doing on my job, really?</p>
<p>&#8220;At the end of the day, we&#8217;re here to put out an amazing story. And for me, that&#8217;s what made it beautiful.&#8221;</p>
<p>Were they broadcasting in the service of Kiingitanga and iwi around the country? Or to be the eyes and ears of people who could not be there? To capture it all for history? Or all of the above?</p>
<p>&#8220;From our Māori broadcasting perspective, it was all about quality &#8230; because we knew it was going to be historic. The journalists, they took all the knowledge around them, and they put out some amazing content.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Back to the future</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--yUeO9CSX--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1725482930/4KKC6AF_Dr_Ruakere_Hond_speaks_to_Morning_Report_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Dr Ruakere Hond speaks to Morning Report at the tangi for Kiingi Tuheitia Pootatau Te Wherowhero VII and the naming of the new Māori monarch." width="576" height="360" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Dr Ruakere Hond speaks to Morning Report at the tangi for Kiingi Tuheitia Pootatau Te Wherowhero VII and the naming of the new Māori monarch. Image: RNZ/Layla Bailey-McDowell</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>The Kiingitanga evolved to deal with the Crown over urgent matters such as land sales and alienation. Now there is a young queen who is of the digital generation at a time when <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/518277/fired-up-protesters-oppose-government-s-anti-maori-policies-in-droves-across-aotearoa">Māori/Crown relations are again tense and controversial</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;So it&#8217;s going to be interesting to see how she shapes Kiingitanga into this modern age. She is the boss. She is now the queen of Māoridom and how she wants to roll with tikanga, how she wants to roll in a digital space is up to her,&#8221; Roes said.</p>
<p>&#8220;From what I can tell, a lot of the status quo will remain. The only thing I would suggest is be careful who you&#8217;re talking to, not because of what you&#8217;re going to say, but we don&#8217;t want to overuse the majesty, and people end up hōhā listening to her.</p>
<p>&#8220;The reality is &#8212; in my Tainui perspective &#8212; we look at them with a sense of tapu. That means you don&#8217;t naturally go up to them and start talking. But we might see her going to Waitangi for instance.</p>
<p>&#8220;With young people, that might be where she thrives a bit more, and she can connect more with rangatahi &#8212; and she&#8217;s an easy lady to talk to.&#8221;</p>
<p>Māori media have treated the Kuini&#8217;s accession in a reverential way. But when seeking the voice of Māoridom on political or controversial things, that will have to change.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think the King changed the media landscape when throwing out support for the Māori Party. We&#8217;ve got an example there on how we can critique and how we can ask questions.</p>
<p>&#8220;But you&#8217;ll only ever get to the monarch through spokespersons, and that&#8217;s why you have people like Rahi Papa and (Kīngitanga&#8217;s chief of staff and adviser) Ngira Simmonds, who bring those thoughts to the media. Tainui are across how to deal with media &#8212; an iwi who have been dealing with the Crown for 166 years.&#8221;</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em></i>.</p>
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		<title>Stuff to provide news bulletins to replace Newshub on Three</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/16/stuff-to-provide-news-bulletins-to-replace-newshub-on-three/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2024 02:58:18 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=99870</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Warner Bros Discovery has done a deal with Stuff to provide news to replace Newshub. It will keep news on TV channel Three from July 6 and help Three retain some viewers. It also means important income for Stuff, but it will also stretch the company’s staff, finances and ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>Warner Bros Discovery has <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/514377/as-it-happened-three-s-6pm-news-to-be-provided-by-stuff-in-bulletins-deal">done a deal with Stuff to provide news to replace Newshub</a>. It will keep news on TV channel Three from July 6 and help Three retain some viewers.</p>
<p>It also means important income for Stuff, but it will also stretch the company’s staff, finances and technology.</p>
<p>Stuff will provide a one-hour bulletin each weekday and a half-hour on weekends.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Newshub"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Newshub reports</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificmedianetwork.memberful.com/posts/25512">Silent majority must speak out to save vital journalism </a>&#8212; <em>Gavin Ellis</em></li>
</ul>
<p>Stuff will also retain a live Newshub website.</p>
<p>Warner Bros Discovery chief executive and Stuff publisher Sinead Boucher confirmed the arrangement at a joint news conference today.</p>
<p>Boucher had told her staff the company will &#8220;definitely be bringing some Newshub staff&#8221; to produce the 6pm bulletins.</p>
<p>She then told reporters she was unsure how many staff would be required, but it would be fewer than “40 to 50” specified in a &#8220;stripped back&#8221; proposal from Newshub’s own staff.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;We are digital first&#8217;</strong><br />
“We’re not getting into the TV business. We are a digital first multimedia company building a new 6pm product for Warner Brothers,” she said.</p>
<p><em>Mediawatch </em>understands many media companies approached WBD with proposals to provide news after the company first proposed the cost-saving closure in late February.</p>
<p>However, by the time of the confirmation earlier this month most of those had been rejected by WBD.</p>
<p>Sky TV was also reported to be in the running. It currently runs a Newshub-produced bulletin at 5:30pm each weekday on the free-to-air channel Sky Open and would require a replacement. It also had plenty of TV production facilities.</p>
<p>Sinead Boucher said a Sky bulletin was not included in the deal, but she hoped there would be discussions about that.</p>
<p>Negotiations were carried out in secret both before and after Warner Bros Discovery (WBD) confirmed the complete closure of Newshub on July 5, leaving the company with no news presence.</p>
<p>Stuff refused to comment during the process and Stuff journalists told RNZ <em>Mediawatch</em> on Monday night they were unaware of an impending announcement.</p>
<p>“We didn’t want to raise expectations for Newshub staff when we weren’t sure what would be required,” Boucher told reporters today, explaining that the deal had been done in haste.</p>
<p><strong>Why do the deal &#8211; and what’s it worth?<br />
</strong>The money WBD is putting into the deal is confidential but it is certain to be just a fraction of the current cost of running Newshub, which would run to tens of millions of dollars a year.</p>
<p>WBD was clearly determined to carve that cost off the bottom line of its loss-making local operation. The financial benefit for Stuff may not be great taking the set-up and running costs into account.</p>
<p>WBD’s Glen Kyne said neither company would comment on specific commercial details, but when asked about the possible profit margin for Stuff, Boucher said: “Both parties are satisfied with where we have ended up.”</p>
<p>But while the audience for TV news bulletins is declining &#8212; and the ad revenue has fallen accordingly &#8212; it is still substantial for TVNZ 1 and Three. The &#8220;appointment viewing&#8221; time of 6pm creates a viewing peak which the TV broadcasters use to hold viewers for the entertainment or factual programmes that follow.</p>
<p>Former Newshub chief <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018928464/mediawatch-apocalypse-now">Hal Crawford told <em>Mediawatch</em></a> the overall audience for Three could collapse without news in the evening.</p>
<p>“There&#8217;s still a reason that the 1 and the 3 on remotes around the country are worn down. News is the one programme that runs 365 days a year . . .  which the schedule is going to rely on to lead into prime time. So the rest of your schedule is going to dwindle. Ratings are gonna fall off and everything is going to go to pieces,” Crawford told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“The loss of the newsroom represents the loss of the ability to respond to any event in real time. That is the heart and soul of a traditional TV broadcaster.”</p>
<p><strong>Why Stuff?<br />
</strong>Stuff has journalists in more places around the country than any other news publisher.</p>
<p>Stuff’s publisher Sinead Boucher recently told a parliamentary committee it had journalists in 19 locations, even after years of cuts and successive retrenchments.</p>
<p>“We have replatformed our business and have new ways of working. We look at this as starting this bulletin afresh rather than using the broadcast-heavy technology of today,” she told reporters at today’s news conference.</p>
<p>It also has audio and video production facilities at some sites and some senior journalists with TV reporting and presenting experience, such as former Newshub political editor Tova O’Brien, former TV3 current affairs reporter Paula Penfold and senior journalist Andrea Vance.</p>
<p>But Stuff video ventures have not endured. It <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/114710693/stuff-launches-play-stuff-an-online-video-destination-free-to-all">launched its own free online video platform</a> <em>Play Stuff</em> in mid-2019. It also hired key former TV3 current affairs staff for its own longform video productions but disbanded the <em>Stuff Circuit</em> team earlier this year.</p>
<p>When the Stuff app and website were refreshed recently, short vertical videos were added as a feature, called <em>Stuff Shorts</em>.</p>
<p>Stuff&#8217;s weakness has in the past been a dependence on newspaper advertising. It was only last year that Stuff launched its first paywalls for online news for three of its mastheads.</p>
<p>Stuff’s main rival NZME has half the country’s radio networks in addition to newsrooms supplying its newspapers and websites. NZME’s <em>New Zealand Herald</em> has been getting revenue from &#8220;premium content&#8221; digital subscriptions for four years.</p>
<p>After Boucher acquired Stuff in 2020, Stuff embarked on a digital transition creating more digital audio and video content. It has hired executives from multimedia companies such as Nadia Tolich (ex-NZME now Stuff Digital managing director) and former NZME digital leader Laura Maxwell, now Stuff’s chief executive.</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>RNZ Mediawatch: End of the news in NZ as we know it?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/14/rnz-mediawatch-end-of-the-news-as-we-know-it/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Apr 2024 06:51:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=99818</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This week the two biggest TV broadcasters in Aotearoa New Zealand confirmed plans to cut news programmes by midyear &#8211; and the jobs of a significant proportion of this country’s journalists. Many observers said this had been coming but few seemed to have a plan for it, including the government.  Mediawatch looks at what viewers ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>This week the two biggest TV broadcasters in Aotearoa New Zealand confirmed plans to cut news programmes by midyear &#8211; and the jobs of a significant proportion of this country’s journalists. </em></p>
<p><em>Many observers said this had been coming but few seemed to have a plan for it, including the government.  </em></p>
<p><em><strong>Mediawatch</strong> looks at what viewers will lose, efforts to resist the cuts and talks to the news chief at Newshub which is set to close completely.<br />
</em><em><br />
By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>On the <em>AM </em>show last Wednesday, newsreader Nicky Styris suffered a frog in the throat at the wrong time.</p>
<p>Host Melissa Chan Green took over her bulletin while Styris quickly recovered. Minutes later Styris had to take the place of no-show panel guest Paula Bennett.</p>
<p>Just before that, viewers saw co-host Lloyd Burr on his knees fixing the studio flat-pack furniture with a drill.</p>
<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="b922efac-c929-4f55-b66e-be0a6347b1e0">
<ul>
<li><a class="c-play-controller__play faux-link faux-link--not-visited" title="Listen to Mediawatch for 14 April 2024" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018934168/mediawatch-for-14-april-2024" data-player="28X2018934168"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Cutbacks in NZ television</span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/12/geopolitical-reasons-why-warner-bros-were-always-going-to-mutilate-nzs-newshub/">Geopolitical reasons why Warner Bros were always going to mutilate NZ’s Newshub</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/11/journalists-offered-radical-solution-to-save-part-of-newshub-says-gower/">Journalists offered ‘radical’ solution to save part of Newshub, says Gower</a></li>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mnr/mnr-20240411-0720-newshub_journalist_paddy_gower_on_closure_of_newsroom-128.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title">Journalist Paddy Gower on closure of Newshub’s newsroom </span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/10/economic-headwinds-force-newshub-shutdown-media-jobs-cut-in-nz/">‘Economic headwinds’ force Newshub shutdown, media jobs cut in NZ</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>Three hours later they were at an all-staff meeting at which executives from offshore owner Warner Bros Discovery (WBD) confirmed the complete closure of Newshub by midyear.</p>
<p>On TVNZ’s <em>Midday </em>news soon after, reporter Kim Baker-Wilson was live from the scene of the announcement of Newshub&#8217;s demise.</p>
<p>The previous day the roles were reversed, with Newshub’s Simon Shepherd outside TVNZ’s building reporting TVNZ’s <em>Midday </em>had been scrapped, along with the late news <em>Tonight </em>and <em>Fair Go. </em></p>
<p>On Wednesday TVNZ also confirmed flagship current affairs show <em>Sunday </em>will cease next month.</p>
<p>So as things stand, it’s the end of the line for all news bulletins on TVNZ other than <em>1 News at 6,</em> though the news-like shows <em>Breakfast </em>and <em>Seven Sharp </em>survive because they accommodate lucrative sponsored content (&#8220;activations&#8221; in the ad business) as well as ads.</p>
<p>And TV channel Three will be entirely news-free for the first time in its 35-year history.</p>
<p>Senior journalists led by investigations editor Michael Morrah <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/513971/journalists-offered-radical-solution-to-save-part-of-newshub-patrick-gower">presented a proposal</a> for a stripped-back and shortened news bulletin to keep the Newshub name alive (and some jobs) but while WBD took it seriously, it eventually turned the idea down.</p>
<p><strong>Another media player to fill the Newshub void?<br />
</strong>There have been rumours and reports that other media companies were talking to WBD about filling the <em>Newshub at 6</em> news void.</p>
<p>Initially light-on-detail reports of lifelines suggested a possible sale of Newshub to another media company. Then there were reports of other media companies pitching to make news for WBD on a much-reduced budget.</p>
<p>Among the names mentioned in media despatches was NZME, which has radio and video studios and journalists around the country, though most of them are north of Taupo.</p>
<p>NZME <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/350239431/there-rescue-sight-newshub">told Stuff</a> &#8220;it was not currently part of the process&#8221;.</p>
<p>The <em>Herald</em>’s Media Insider column reported on Tuesday that <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/embattled-tv-news-broadcaster-newshub-set-to-receive-a-lifeline-media-insider-exclusive/JL47XWRRKVFXVGEV7JWJZJQYWI/">Newshub was &#8220;set to receive a lifeline&#8221;</a> and understood Stuff was &#8220;among the leading contenders.&#8221;</p>
<p>However when <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/350239431/there-rescue-sight-newshub">Stuff itself reported </a>on Wednesday that Stuff was &#8220;understood to be a likely contender,&#8221; a spokesperson for Stuff declined to comment to Stuff’s reporter on whether Stuff had been in talks with WBD &#8212; or not.</p>
<p>RNZ said it wasn&#8217;t in the frame for this. (It recently killed off the video version of its only daily news show with pictures, <em>Checkpoint</em>).</p>
<p>Sky TV has production facilities galore and its free-to-air TV channel Sky Open currently runs a Newshub-made news bulletin at 5:30 each weekday. Sky has only said it was an &#8220;interesting idea&#8221; &#8212; or words to that effect.</p>
<p>&#8220;At this point there is no deal,&#8221; WBD local boss Glen Kyne told reporters after confirming the closure of Newshub on Wednesday.</p>
<p>Kyne also said the company&#8217;s &#8220;door has been open to all internal and external feedback and ideas, and we will continue to be&#8221;.</p>
<p>But anyone opening that door clearly isn&#8217;t willing to do it in daylight &#8212; or  tell the rest of the media about it.</p>
<p><strong>Lifelines likely?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--Gvq0jpTp--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1709076199/4KU3TP7_5_jpg" alt="Investigations editor Michael Morrah" width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Senior journalists led by investigations editor Michael Morrah presented a proposal for a stripped-back and shortened news bulletin to keep the Newshub name alive. Image: RNZ/Marika Khabazi</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>If there is to be any kind of &#8220;Newshub-lite&#8221; lifeline, a key question is: what is WBD prepared to pay for the programme?</p>
<p>Presumably not much, given that they said they had no choice but to carve the cost of Newshub &#8212; amounting to tens of millions a year &#8212; from its bottom line in line with its reducing revenue.</p>
<p>So is it worth any major media company&#8217;s while to commit to making news in video for another outlet? And it would have to be done in a hurry because the last Newshub bulletins screen on July 5.</p>
<p>When Newshub’s owners first announced they wanted to get rid of it in late February, its former chief editor Hal Crawford <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018928464/mediawatch-apocalypse-now">told <em>Mediawatch</em></a> the problem with finding a buyer was that minimum viable cost for a credible TV news operation was greater than anyone here was prepared to spend.</p>
<p>Longtime TV3 news boss Mark Jennings (now co-editor of <em>Newsroom</em>) said any substitute service on the fraction of the current budget would have another problem &#8212; TVNZ’s <em>1 News.</em></p>
<p>&#8220;You&#8217;re up against a sophisticated TVNZ product so viewers will have an immediate comparison. Probably that won&#8217;t be favorable for Warner Brothers,&#8221; he told RNZ.</p>
<p>TVNZ has its own news production problems after the cuts they confirmed this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;We’re proposing to establish a new long-form team within our news operation, which would continue to bring important current affairs and consumer affairs stories to Aotearoa in a different way on our digital platforms.&#8221;</p>
<p>TVNZ declined <em>Mediawatch</em>&#8216;s request to speak to TVNZ’s news chief Phil O’Sullivan about that at this time.</p>
<p><strong>Newshub’s news boss responds</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--68ytulQI--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1709084074/4KU3NMG_RS_and_Darryn_Fouhy_jpg" alt="Newshub interim senior director of news Richard Sutherland &amp; Newshub strategic projects director Darryn Fouhy leaving the Auckland Newshub office." width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Newshub news boss Richard Sutherland . . . &#8220;The so-called legacy news operations have almost done too good a job of keeping the lights on and papering over the cracks.&#8221; Image: RNZ/Marika Khabazi</figcaption></figure>
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<p>One who did though is Newshub news boss Richard Sutherland &#8212; appointed as interim senior director of news at Newshub in January.</p>
<p>It was his second spell at Newshub, during a career in broadcast news spanning four decades at almost every significant national news outlet in the country, including RNZ, where he stepped down as head of news a year ago.</p>
<p>In that time he&#8217;s experienced many a financial crisis in the business &#8212; but did he see this one coming?</p>
<p>&#8220;The last couple of weeks has been coming for quite some time. I think that the so-called legacy news operations have almost done too good a job of keeping the lights on and papering over the cracks. And we just got to a point [the industry] couldn&#8217;t paper over the cracks any longer.</p>
<p>&#8220;But when you look at audience behaviour and the fall off and revenue, particularly in the advertising market, then that doesn&#8217;t surprise me that we&#8217;ve got to where we&#8217;ve got to.&#8221;</p>
<p>But if the audience was big, the ad revenue would be too?</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s certainly by no means as big as it once was simply because people have other options available to them. The cliche is that you&#8217;re not in a war with the other media, but in a war for people&#8217;s attention.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not so much the audience has changed so much as the dynamics of the advertising market that has really changed over the last sort of 10 to 15 years. The digital advertising &#8212; and the big two main players in that space, Facebook and Google &#8212; are eating everybody&#8217;s lunch.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>TV ad income on the slide<br />
</strong>Annual advertising stats that came out this very week show media in 2023 attracted $3.36 billion across the whole of the media industry &#8212; about the same as in 2022.</p>
<p>But TV advertising revenue of $517 million in 2022 slumped to $443 million last year.</p>
<p>&#8220;That’s why what the TV industry has found is that can&#8217;t cut its costs fast enough to meet the falloff in the advertising income,&#8221; Sutherland told <em>Mediawatch. </em></p>
<p>Digital-only ad revenue rose by $88 million in 2023 &#8212; but it’s Google and Facebook which secures the vast bulk of that.</p>
<p>But if this has been coming for a number of years, as Sutherland says, has there been enough planning for it?</p>
<p>After the closure of Newshub was mooted by its owner last month, seven of Sutherland’s colleagues led by investigations editor Michael Morrah put together a transition plan to keep Newshub on air in a few days.</p>
<p>Shouldn’t this sort of transition planning have been done at high levels over recent years right across the television business?</p>
<p>&#8220;Every media company that I&#8217;ve worked for or have observed over the last few years has been trying to innovate and get to a more sustainable level. The revenue was just collapsing far faster than anyone ever anticipated.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;It annoys me when I hear people say older media haven’t innovated enough. We&#8217;ve done a lot of innovation. That&#8217;s pretty lazy politics to just say: ‘You need to innovate.&#8217;</p>
<p>&#8220;It’s also lazy politics to say, the government should just come in and bail everyone out. New Zealand Incorporated needs to have a big conversation about what it wants to do with the media and how it wants to fund it.</p>
<p>&#8220;For the past few years the industry has been like so many rats in a sack, fighting with each chasing a smaller and smaller amount of ad dollars. We need to get together and work out how we get ourselves collectively out of the sack,&#8221; Sutherland told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>Shortly before TVNZ and Newshub announced their cuts, there was a meeting of chief executives including Newshub’s owners Warner Bros Discovery to discuss a shared new service. TVNZ rejected the idea.</p>
<p>&#8220;But a lot has changed in the last couple of months. And I would like to think that eventually we&#8217;ll get to a point where we can actually have honest and productive conversations about what we can do to help each other as well as maintaining a degree of competition, but also realising that if we just keep fighting with each other, we&#8217;re not going to have a sustainable industry,&#8221; Sutherland said.</p>
<p>Would Sutherland want to work for a low-budget alternative to Newshub stave off the complete closure? And would Kiwis want such a service?</p>
<p>&#8220;There is a segment of the audience that appreciates a very highly produced, well-curated news bulletin every night. And there&#8217;s large numbers of people who no longer see that as part of their media diet.</p>
<p>&#8220;The trick is to provide options so that people can get what they want when they want it.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not really for me to say what a possible replacement for Newshub might look like. I&#8217;m well away from those negotiations.</p>
<p>&#8220;If we reach a stage where the media scene here withers away to nothing, there&#8217;ll be no-one to tell the stories. The media uncovers a lot of shady stuff in this country.</p>
<p>&#8220;And the fear of media coverage prevents people in positions of power and authority at all levels doing a lot of shady stuff. So it is important to document the ructions of the New Zealand media scene just like we do in other parts of the country.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Minister in a corner</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--_G0KAzFr--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1712630865/4KRZP24_RNZD9916_jpg" alt="National MP Melissa Lee" width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Broadcasting and Media Minister Melissa Lee . . . &#8220;If only I was a magician, if I could actually just snap up a solution, that would be fantastic.&#8221; Image: RNZ / Angus Dreaver</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>The day the axe fell at Newshub and at TVNZ, New Zealand&#8217;s screen producers&#8217; guild Spada said &#8220;while the newsroom cuts have dominated media coverage to date, it is actually the whole production sector being impacted&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;While TVNZ and Three aren&#8217;t giving definitive numbers at this time, Spada has calculated that we are looking at around $50 million coming out of our sector,&#8221; said president Irene Gardiner.</p>
<p>Spada is also asking the government to exempt screen funding agencies from the percent public spending cuts and to force the international streaming platform to support local production.</p>
<p>Spada called for&#8221; swift and decisive action&#8221; from the government on this.</p>
<p>Should they be holding their breath?</p>
<p>When confronted by reporters for a response to the current TV news crisis, Broadcasting Minister Melissa Lee said: &#8220;If only I was a magician, if I could actually just snap up a solution, that would be fantastic.</p>
<p>&#8220;But I’m not a magician, and I’m trying to find a solution to modernise the industry . . .  there is a process happening.&#8221;</p>
<p>But the media are not expecting magic &#8212; just a plan rather than assertions of a process with no timeline.</p>
<p>She has repeatedly said she’s preparing policy in a paper to take to cabinet, but refused to give any details.</p>
<p>On RNZ’s <em>Checkpoint</em>, persistent and pointed questions from Lisa Owen yielded few further clues.</p>
<p>Newstalk ZB <em>Drive </em>host Heather du Plessis-Allan told Melissa Lee she was being &#8220;weird and shady&#8221; and the next morning ZB’s Mike Hosking told her she was using &#8220;buzzwords that don’t mean anything&#8221; and was doomed to fail.</p>
<p>Stuff’s Tova O’Brien <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/politics/350241819/broadcasting-minister-melissa-lees-media-waits-winston-peters">reported</a> that the need to consult coalition allies on policy means it can’t be progressed until after Winston Peters returns from overseas at the end of the month.</p>
<p>The under-wraps media policy is also not in the government&#8217;s recently-released quarterly action plan.</p>
<p>Meanwhile this week, our two biggest TV news broadcasters ran out of time.</p>
<p><strong>Ex-minister leading resistance to cuts</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--NO2mlJwb--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1712723367/4KRXNIY_MicrosoftTeams_image_103_png" alt="E tū union negotiator Michael Wood" width="576" height="431" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">E tū union negotiator Michael Wood . . . &#8220;There is a bit of a delicate dance which has to happen when media companies themselves are making these decisions. And media need to report on that.&#8221; Image: RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>After his unenlightening on-air interview with minister Melissa Lee on Thursday morning, Mike Hosking’s ZB listeners told him she reminded them of ministers in the last government.</p>
<p>Coincidentally, one of them was also one of few people who did speak out about the crisis while it was unfolding.</p>
<p>Michael Wood represented TVNZ journalists from the E tū union as its negotiations specialist.</p>
<p>E tū  is now taking legal action against TVNZ, claiming it failed to abide by the conditions of their employment agreement.</p>
<p>Could that reverse or wind back any of the cuts TVNZ has announced?</p>
<p>&#8220;That does remain to be seen. The collective agreement has very clear processes around what should happen if TVNZ wants to move forward and make changes. It requires [staff members] to be involved throughout the process, and for the company to try and reach agreement with them. Our very strong view is that that hasn&#8217;t happened.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Staff have said: ‘Look, five years ago, we came to you and said we want to do these things with our shows to make sure they have a sustainable future to make sure that they have a strong online platform.&#8217; And [TVNZ] frankly has not demonstrated strategy and leadership around those things.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;These are still shows that are very, very popular. Canceling them will reduce costs, but based on TVNZ’s own information that they&#8217;ve provided, it will reduce revenue by more.&#8221;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s been difficult to get any media company executives or even journalists at the two companies affected by these cuts to talk about them, even off-the-record.</p>
<p>Wood is one of the few people who has spoken frankly to broadcasters’ executives, albeit confidentially behind closed doors.</p>
<p>&#8220;There is a bit of a delicate dance which has to happen when media companies themselves are making these decisions. And media need to report on that.</p>
<p>&#8220;So I have some sympathy, but these aren&#8217;t just individual employment issues. This is a public policy issue . . .  about whether we have a functioning and vibrant Fourth Estate.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wood was until last year a minister in the Labour government which could have averted the TVNZ cuts.</p>
<p>It spent more than $16 million planning a new public media entity to replace TVNZ and RNZ with a not-for-profit public media entity &#8212; but then scrapped it weeks before it was due to begin.</p>
<p>&#8220;You&#8217;ve just identified one of the core things that we&#8217;ve got to deal with. TVNZ, in terms of its statutory form, is neither one thing nor the other. It has a commercial imperative and it also has some other obligations in terms of public good.</p>
<p>&#8220;News and current affairs should be at the heart of that &#8212; and that is something that we should be much clearer about.&#8221;</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>&#8216;Economic headwinds&#8217; force Newshub shutdown, media jobs cut in NZ</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/10/economic-headwinds-force-newshub-shutdown-media-jobs-cut-in-nz/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2024 09:55:26 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=99665</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer Warner Bros Discovery has confirmed its plans to shut down Newshub in Aotearoa New Zealand, including its website and all TV news shows by July 5 &#8212; 294 staff will lose their jobs. The company says no deal is in place yet with any third party to supply daily ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p>Warner Bros Discovery has confirmed its plans to shut down Newshub in Aotearoa New Zealand, including its website and all TV news shows by July 5 &#8212; 294 staff will lose their jobs.</p>
<p>The company says no deal is in place yet with any third party to supply daily news.</p>
<p>Newshub staff learned of the company&#8217;s decision at a meeting fronted by Warner Bros Discovery&#8217;s Australia and New Zealand chief Glenn Kyne and its Asia-Pacific president James Gibbons today.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/04/10/nz-media-all-newshub-operations-to-be-shut-down-250-jobs-to-go/"><strong>READ MORE: </strong>NZ media: All Newshub operations to be shut down, 250 jobs to go</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/513927/tvnz-s-sunday-cancelled-broadcaster-confirms">TVNZ&#8217;s Sunday cancelled, broadcaster confirms</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/513803/tvnz-to-cut-fair-go-midday-and-late-night-news-bulletins">TVNZ to cut Fair Go, midday and late night news bulletins</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/15/tvnz-job-cuts-public-asked-to-join-save-our-stories-protest-campaign/">TVNZ job cuts: Public asked to join ‘save our stories’ protest campaign</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/513905/live-all-newshub-operations-to-be-shut-down-250-jobs-to-go">RNZ News live blog on the cutbacks</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=TVNZ+Newshub">Other NZ news cutbacks reports</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="article__body ">
<p>In a statement, Gibbons said there was &#8220;nothing anyone in our New Zealand networks business could have done better&#8221; to avoid the closure.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was a combination of very strong economic headwinds both in New Zealand and the global market,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The downturn has been severe, and the bounce-back has not materialised as expected.”</p>
<p>Warner Bros Discovery first revealed its proposal to close Newshub on February 28. Newshub Michael Morrah told RNZ&#8217;s <em>Midday Report</em> many staff saw today&#8217;s decision as inevitable.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Many resigned themselves&#8217;</strong><br />
“The confirmation was still very upsetting and disappointing, but nothing like the shock of six weeks ago. Many had resigned themselves to the closure,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>“I have worked here for 18 years. We believe in what we do. And know it is important to the people who watch &#8212; 900,000 every week. What happens to those people who relied on us to present key news and current affairs?</p>
<p>&#8220;And to the investigations that are being worked on?&#8221;</p>
<p>Gibbons said $74 million disappeared from broadcast TV advertising in New Zealand in 2023 alone. That was the single largest year-on-year drop over the last three decades outside of the Global Financial Crisis in 2007-8.</p>
<p>“Every business in its own market has to be financially sustainable, and we simply could not continue in our current form.”</p>
<p>Fresh annual figures released yesterday showed total TV advertising revenue in New Zealand TV fell from $517 million in 2022 to $443 million last year.  Digital advertising revenue is increasing but the vast bulk of that goes to offshore tech companies Google and Facebook.</p>
<p>Kyne said free-to-air and news operations were too expensive to run as they were. He was concerned that the move would leave TVNZ as the only service running free-to-air broadcast news, but said there was no other choice.</p>
<figure id="attachment_99678" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-99678" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-99678 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sunday-to-close-680wide.jpg" alt="TVNZ's Sunday also for the chop" width="680" height="457" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sunday-to-close-680wide.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sunday-to-close-680wide-300x202.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sunday-to-close-680wide-625x420.jpg 625w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-99678" class="wp-caption-text">TVNZ&#8217;s Sunday also for the chop . . . “We are deeply aware of the effect this is likely to have on the plurality of media voices in New Zealand. Having just one TV news operation in New Zealand — that is state-owned — will be an ongoing issue until it is solved,&#8221; says Warner Bros Discovery&#8217;s NZ chief Glenn Kyne. Image: TVNZ screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Impact on plurality</strong><br />
&#8220;We are deeply aware of the effect this is likely to have on the plurality of media voices in New Zealand. Having just one TV news operation in New Zealand &#8212; that is state-owned &#8212; will be an ongoing issue until it is solved.</p>
<p>&#8220;But as we noted on the day, it is simply impossible to continue operating in our current form.&#8221;</p>
<p>The final day for staff who have been made redundant will be on July 5, and that will also be the final day for the Newshub bulletin, the statement said.</p>
<p>When Newshub&#8217;s <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018927944/discovery-warners-to-close-newshub-in-june">closure was first proposed in late February</a>, staff were given six weeks to give feedback on the proposal.</p>
<p>“Myself and six colleagues suggested a stripped back Newshub live at 6 and retention of the Newshub (website) to transition from linear TV to a fully-digital model. We thought we had a profitable way forward.</p>
<p>&#8216;We were told the option would be problematic for WBD and produce a downward trajectory for the business,“ Newshub&#8217;s investigations editor Michael Morrah told RNZ’s <em>Midday Report</em>.</p>
<p>Other alternative proposals to replace or continue Newshub were also considered amid heavy secrecy, bolstered by the use of non-disclosure agreements.</p>
<p><strong>Considering proposals</strong><br />
In recent days media reports have indicated WBD has been considering proposals from other media companies to create a news service for the company’s channels.</p>
<p><em>New Zealand Herald</em> media commentator Shayne Currie yesterday reported that Stuff was a leading contender for taking on the organisation&#8217;s 6pm news. Some have speculated that NZME, which owns the <em>Herald</em> and Newstalk ZB, could also have an interest.</p>
<p>WBD said today no arrangement with any third party was in place but Mediawatch understands the company has already rebuffed several and is only pursuing projects with one or two players.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/350239431/there-rescue-sight-newshub">Stuff reported yesterday</a> that Stuff was “understood to be a likely contender”  but a spokesperson for Stuff declined to comment on whether it had been in talks with Warner Bros Discovery.</p>
<p>“The main thing is Newshub needs a lifeline. These people deserve a lifeline. Those people who are looking to do these deals, get on and get them done and save some of these people and save some news for Kiwis,” Newshub presenter Patrick Gower told reporters after today&#8217;s announcement.</p>
<p>Kyne said the company&#8217;s &#8220;door has been open to listening to all internal and external feedback and ideas, and we will continue to do so&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;However, as of now, no deal regarding news output has been made.”</p>
<figure id="attachment_99679" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-99679" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-99679 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Cameras-TVNZ-680wide.jpg" alt="Warner Bros Discovery is also looking to work with Nga Taonga to preserve its 30-year news archives" width="680" height="430" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Cameras-TVNZ-680wide.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Cameras-TVNZ-680wide-300x190.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Cameras-TVNZ-680wide-664x420.jpg 664w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-99679" class="wp-caption-text">Warner Bros Discovery is also looking to work with Nga Taonga to preserve its 30-year news archives. Image: TVNZ screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>News archives</strong><br />
Kyne said the company was also looking to work with Nga Taonga to preserve its 30-year news archives.</p>
<p><em>Mediawatch</em> understands that several staff made submissions calling on the company to preserve those archives, with fears that years of work &#8212; and New Zealand history &#8212; could be lost if they were deleted.</p>
<p>Newshub&#8217;s shutdown is the biggest and most far-reaching news closure in the post-covid era.</p>
<p>“Every time we think we’ve landed on stable footing, something comes along and makes it unstable again, forcing us to look at ways of further reducing costs,&#8221; Kyne said in a statement when the closure was first proposed.</p>
<p>&#8220;We’ve now reached a stage where any further reduction in costs means . . .  proposing to shut down the newsroom and the Newshub website.&#8221;</p>
<p>“Everyone can see that the media sector, here in New Zealand, and around the world is facing some very tough circumstances. While Warner Bros Discovery is a large global media company, each business is managed on its ability to sustain itself within the market it operates in.</p>
<p>&#8220;Subsidising losses for ongoing years indefinitely is not sustainable,&#8221; said Gibbons.</p>
<p>At the time, Warner Bros Discovery said its proposal was is to make the ThreeNow online app &#8220;the core of the model, supported by free-to-air linear channels&#8221; such as Three, Bravo, Eden, Rush and HGTV.</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>NZ media minister Melissa Lee says interviews would have been &#8216;boring&#8217;</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/20/nz-media-minister-melissa-lee-says-interviews-would-have-been-boring/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Mar 2024 18:33:24 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98557</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News New Zealand&#8217;s media and communications minister is defending pulling out of pre-booked interviews about her portfolio, saying they would have been &#8220;boring&#8221; for the interviewers. Last week, Media Minister Melissa Lee cancelled interviews with NZME&#8217;s Media Insider and RNZ&#8217;s Mediawatch, despite initially agreeing to do them. It is a tumultuous time for media, ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p>New Zealand&#8217;s media and communications minister is defending pulling out of pre-booked interviews about her portfolio, saying they would have been &#8220;boring&#8221; for the interviewers.</p>
<p>Last week, Media Minister Melissa Lee <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/media-insider-tvnz-job-cuts-staff-set-for-new-showdown-newshubs-secret-lifelines-stripe-studios-three-more-companies-placed-in-receivership-will-ap-news-agency-keep-a-reporter-in-nz/NJXZYDMXLVFMHNY7RUV7LTOJPE/">cancelled interviews with NZME&#8217;s</a> <i>Media Insider </i><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018930384/tv-news-meltdown-what-will-government-do">and RNZ&#8217;s</a> <i>Mediawatch</i>, despite initially agreeing to do them.</p>
<p>It is a tumultuous time for media, with the proposed <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018929147/tvnz-and-newshub-blaming-job-cuts-on-plummeting-advertising-revenue">shutting of Newshub and cancellation of news and current affairs shows at TVNZ</a>, as well as the unclear fate of legislation to make social media giants pay for the news they use.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/03/rnz-mediawatch-nz-media-facing-an-apocalypse-now/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> RNZ Mediawatch: NZ media facing an apocalypse now?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=NZ+media">Other NZ media reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Lee is set to take a paper to cabinet soon, setting out her plans for the portfolio. She has been consulting with coalition partners before she takes the paper to cabinet committee.</p>
<p>Yesterday, she said that given the confidentiality of the process, there was nothing more she could say in the one-on-one interviews.</p>
<p>&#8220;I have actually talked about what my plans are, but not in detail. And I think talking about the same thing over and over, just seemed, like, you know . . . &#8221;</p>
<p>Lee said she received advice from the prime minister&#8217;s office, but the decision to pull out was ultimately hers.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;A lot of interviews&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;I&#8217;ve been doing quite a lot of interviews, and I couldn&#8217;t sort of elaborate more on the paper and the work that I&#8217;m actually doing until a decision has actually been made, and I felt that it would be boring for him to sit there for me to tell him, &#8216;No, no, I can&#8217;t really elaborate, you&#8217;re going to have to wait until the decision&#8217;s made&#8217;,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>It is believed Lee was referring to either the <i>NZ Herald&#8217;</i>s Shayne Currie or RNZ&#8217;s Colin Peacock.</p>
<p>Asked whether it was up to her to decide what was boring or not, Lee repeated she had done a lot of interviews.</p>
<p>&#8220;I didn&#8217;t think it was fair for me to sit down with someone on a one-to-one to say the same thing over to them,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Lee said her diary had been fairly full, due to commitments with her other portfolios.</p>
<p>The prime minister said his office&#8217;s advice to Lee was that she may want to wait until she got feedback from the Fair Digital News Bargaining Bill process, which was still going through select committee.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;The logical time&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;Our advice from my office, as I understand it, was, &#8216;Look, you&#8217;re gonna have more to say after we get through the digital bargaining bill, and that&#8217;s the logical time to sit down for a long-format interview,&#8221; Prime Minister Christopher Luxon said.</p>
<p>Labour broadcasting spokesperson Willie Jackson said he believed the prime minister&#8217;s office was trying to protect Lee from scrutiny.</p>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s absolutely no doubt she&#8217;s struggling. If you look at her first response when she fronted media, she had quite a cold response,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s changed, of course now she&#8217;s giving all her aroha to everyone. So they&#8217;ve been working on her, and so they should, because the media deserve better and the public deserve better.&#8221;</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: TV news meltdown &#8211; what will NZ government do?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/17/mediawatch-tv-news-meltdown-what-will-nz-government-do/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Mar 2024 03:22:46 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98374</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter The future of Aotearoa New Zealand television news and current affairs is in the balance at the two biggest TV broadcasters &#8212; both desperate to cut costs as their revenue falls. The government says it is now preparing policy to modernise the media, but they do not ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>The future of Aotearoa New Zealand television news and current affairs is in the balance at the two biggest TV broadcasters &#8212; both desperate to cut costs as their revenue falls.</p>
<p>The government says it is now preparing policy to modernise the media, but they do not want to talk about what that might be &#8212; or when it might happen.</p>
<p>On Monday, TVNZ’s 1News was reporting &#8212; again &#8212; on the crisis of cuts to news and current affairs in its own newsroom.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=TVNZ+"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other TVNZ and Newshub reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The extent of discontent about the proposed cuts had been made clear to chief executive Jodi O’Donnell at an all-staff meeting that day.</p>
<p>The news of cuts rocked the state-owned broadcaster when they were <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2024/03/08/staff-devastated-as-tvnz-proposes-cancelling-sunday-fair-go/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">announced four days earlier</a>.</p>
<p>In fact, it rocked the entire media industry because only one week earlier the US-based owners of Newshub had announced a <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018928464/mediawatch-apocalypse-now" target="_blank" rel="noopener">plan to close</a> that completely by mid year.</p>
<p>No-one was completely shocked by either development given the financial strife the local industry is known to be in.</p>
<p>But it seems no-one had foreseen that within weeks only Television New Zealand and Whakaata Māori would be offering national news to hundreds of thousands of New Zealanders who still tune in at 6pm or later on demand.</p>
<p>Likewise the prospect of no TV current affairs shows (save for those on Whakaata Māori) and no consumer affairs watchdog programme <em>Fair Go</em>, three years shy of a half century as one of NZ most popular local TV shows of all time.</p>
<p>Yvonne Tahana’s report for 1News on Monday pointed out <em>Fair Go</em> staff were actually working on the next episode when that staff meeting was held on Monday.</p>
<p>All this raised the question &#8212; what is a &#8220;fair go&#8221; according to the government, given TVNZ is state-owned?</p>
<p><strong>Media-shy media minister?<br />
</strong>After the shock announcements last week and the week before, Minister of Media and Communications Melissa Lee seemed not keen to talk to the media about it.</p>
<p>The minister did give some brief comments to political reporters confronting her in the corridors in Parliament after the Newshub news broke. But a week went by before she <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/511013/broadcasting-minister-melissa-lee-fronts-after-denying-hiding-following-newshub-news" target="_blank" rel="noopener">spoke to RNZ’s <em>Checkpoint</em></a> about it &#8212; and revealed that in spite of a 24-hour heads-up from Newhub’s offshore owner &#8212; Warner Bros Discovery &#8212; Lee did not know they were planning to shut the whole thing.</p>
<p>By the time the media minister was on NewstalkZB’s <em>Drive</em> show just one hour later that same day, the news was out that TVNZ news staff had been told to “watch their inboxes” the next morning.</p>
<p>In spite of the ‘no surprises’ convention, the minister said she was out of the loop on that too.</p>
<p>After that, it was TV and radio silence again from the minister in the days that followed.</p>
<p>&#8220;National didn’t have a broadcasting policy. We’re still not sure what they’re looking at. She needs to basically scrub up on what she’s going to be saying on any given day and get her head around her own portfolio, because at the moment she’s not looking that great,” <em>The New Zealand Herald’s</em> political editor Claire Trevett <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018929236/political-panel">told RNZ’s <em>Morning Report</em></a> at the end of the week.</p>
<p>By then the minister’s office had told <em>Mediawatch</em> she would speak with us on Thursday. Good news &#8212; at the time.</p>
<p>Lee has long been the National Party’s spokesperson on media and broadcasting and <em>Mediawatch</em> has been asking for a chat since last December.</p>
<p>Last Sunday, TVNZ’s <em>Q+A </em>show told viewers Lee had declined to be interviewed for three weeks running.</p>
<p><strong>Frustration on social media</strong><br />
At Newshub &#8212; where staff have the threat of closure hanging over them &#8212; <em>The AM Show</em> host Lloyd Burr took to social media with his frustration.</p>
<p>&#8220;There’s a broadcasting industry crisis and the broadcasting minister is MIA. We’ve tried for 10 days to get her on the show to talk about the state of it, and she’s either refused or not responded. She doesn’t even have a press secretary. What a shambles . . . &#8221;</p>
<p>A switch of acting press secretaries mid-crisis did seem to be a part of the problem.</p>
<p>But one was in place by last Monday, who got in touch in the morning to arrange <em>Mediawatch</em>’s interview later in the week.</p>
<p>But by 6pm that day, they had changed their minds, because &#8220;the minister will soon be taking a paper to cabinet on her plan for the media portfolio&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;We feel it would better serve your listeners if the minister came on at a time when she could discuss in depth about the details of her plan for the future of media, as opposed to the limited information she will be able to provide this Thursday,” the statement said.</p>
<p>&#8220;When the cabinet process has been completed, the minister is able to say more. That time is not now.&#8221;</p>
<p>The minister’s office also pointed out Lee had done TV and broadcast interviews over the past week in which she had &#8220;essentially traversed as much ground as possible right now&#8221;.</p>
<p>What clues can we glean from those?</p>
<p><strong>Hints of policy plans<br />
</strong>Even though this government is breaking records for changes made under urgency, it seems nothing will happen in a hurry for the media.</p>
<p>&#8220;I have been working with my officials to understand and bring the concerns from the sector forward, to have a discussion with my officials to work with me to understand what the levers are that the government can pull to help the sector,&#8221; Lee told TVNZ <em>Breakfast </em>last Monday.</p>
<div class="embedded-media youtube-video">
<div class="fluidvids"><iframe loading="lazy" class="fluidvids-item" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ncEb5LA1xfg?feature=oembed" width="480" height="270" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" data-fluidvids="loaded" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe><br />
<em>Communication and Media Minister Melissa Lee on plans for the ailing industry. Video: 1News</em></div>
<div></div>
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<p>A slump in commercial revenue is a big part of broadcasters’ problems. TVNZ’s Anna Burns Francis asked the minister if the government might make TVNZ &#8212; or some of its channels &#8212; commercial-free.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think we are working through many options as to what could potentially help the sector rather than specifically TVNZ,&#8221; Lee replied.</p>
<p>One detail Lee did reveal was that the <a href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1989/0025/latest/DLM155365.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Broadcasting Act 1989</a> was in play &#8212; something the previous government also said was on its to do list but did not get around to between 2017 and 2023.</p>
<p>It is a pretty broad piece of legislation which sets out the broadcasting standards regime and complaints processes, electoral broadcasting and the remit of the government broadcasting funding agency NZ On Air.</p>
<p>But it is not obvious what reform of that Act could really do for news media sustainability.</p>
<p><strong>Longstanding prohibitions</strong><br />
The minister also referred to longstanding prohibitions on TV advertising on Sunday mornings and two public holidays. Commercial broadcasters have long called for these to be dumped.</p>
<p>But a few more slots for whiteware and road safety ads is not going to save news and current affairs, especially in this economy.</p>
<p>That issue also came up in a 22-minute-long <a href="https://theplatform.kiwi/podcasts/episode/what-the-hell-is-melissa-lee-up-to" target="_blank" rel="noopener">chat with <em>The Platform</em></a>, which the minister did have time for on Wednesday.</p>
<p>In it, host Sean Plunket urged the minister not to do much to ease the financial pain of the mainstream media, which he said were acting out of self-interest.</p>
<p>He was alarmed when Lee told him the playing field needed to be leveled by extending regulation applied to TV and radio to online streamers as well &#8212; possibly through Labour’s Fair Digital News Bargaining Bill.</p>
<p>&#8220;Are you seriously considering the government imposing tax on certain large companies and paying that money directly to your chosen media companies that are asking for it?&#8221; Plunket asked.</p>
<p>&#8220;I have actually said that I oppose the bill but what you have to do as the minister is listen to the sector. They might have some good ideas.&#8221;</p>
<p>When Plunket suggested Lee should let the market forces play out, Lee said that was not desirable.</p>
<p>Some of <em>The Platform’s</em> listeners were not keen on that, getting in touch to say they feared Lee would bail the media out because she had &#8220;gone woke&#8221;.</p>
<p>That made the minister laugh out loud.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m so far from woke,&#8221; she assured Sean Plunket.</p>
<p><strong>A free-to-air and free-to-all future?<br />
</strong>At the moment, TVNZ is obliged to provide easily accessible services for free to New Zealanders.</p>
<p>TVNZ’s <em>Breakfast </em>show asked if that could change to allow TVNZ to charge for its most popular or premium stuff?</p>
<p>The response was confusing:</p>
<p>&#8220;Well ready accessibility would actually mean that it is free, right? Or it could be behind a paywall &#8212; but it could still be available because they have connectivity,&#8221; Lee replied.</p>
<p>&#8220;A paywall would imply that you have to pay for it &#8212; so that wouldn’t be accessible to all New Zealanders, would it?&#8221; TVNZ’s Anna Burns-Francis asked.</p>
<p>&#8220;For a majority, yes &#8212; but free to air is something I support.&#8221;</p>
<p>When Lee fronted up <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2024/03/previous-government-should-ve-done-more-to-protect-the-media-broadcasting-minister-melissa-lee-says.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">on <em>The AM Show</em></a> for 10 minutes she said she was unaware they had been chasing a chat with her for 10 days.</p>
<p>Host Melissa Chan-Green bridled when the minister referred to the long-term decline of linear real time TV broadcast as a reason for the cuts now being proposed.</p>
<p>&#8220;To think that Newshub is a linear TV business is to misunderstand what Newshub is, because we have a website, we have an app, we have streaming services, we’ve done radio, we’ve done podcasts &#8212; so how much more multimedia do you think businesses need to be to survive?</p>
<p>&#8220;I’m not just talking about that but there are elements of the Broadcasting Act which are not a fair playing field for everyone. For example, there are advertising restrictions on broadcasters where there are none on streamers,” she said.</p>
<p><strong>Where will the public’s money go?<br />
</strong>On both <em>Breakfast </em>and <em>The AM Show</em>, Lee repeated the point that the effectiveness of hundreds of millions of dollars of public money for broadcasting is at stake &#8212; and at risk if the broadcasters that carry the content are cut back to just a commercial core.</p>
<p>&#8220;The government actually puts in close to I think $300 million a year,&#8221; Lee said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Should that funding be extended to include the client of current affairs programs are getting cut?&#8221; TVNZ&#8217;s Anna Burns-Francis asked her.</p>
<p>&#8220;I have my own views as to what could be done but even NZ on Air operates at arm&#8217;s length from me as Minister of Media and Communications,&#8221; she replied.</p>
<p>It is only in recent years that NZ On Air has been in the business of allocating public money to news and journalism on a contestable basis.</p>
<p>When the system was set up in 35 years ago that was out of bounds for the organisation, because broadcasters becoming dependent on the public purse was thought to be something to avoid &#8212; because of the potential for political interference through either editorial meddling or turning off the tap.</p>
<p>That began to break down when TV broadcasters stopped funding programs about politics which did not pull a commercial crowd &#8212; and NZ started picking up the tab from a fund for so-called special interest shows which would not be made or screened in a wholly-commercial environment.</p>
<p>Online projects with a public interest purpose have also been funded by in recent years in addition to programmes for established broadcasters &#8212; as NZ on Air declared itself &#8220;platform agnostic&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Public Interest Journalism Fund</strong><br />
In 2020, NZ on Air was given the job of handing out $55 million over three years right across the media from the Public Interest Journalism Fund.</p>
<p>That was done at arm’s length from government, but in opposition National aggressively opposed the fund set up by the previous Labour government.</p>
<p>Senior MPs &#8212; including Lee &#8212; claimed the money might make the media compliant &#8212; and even silent &#8212; on anything that might make the then-Labour government look bad.</p>
<p>It would be a big surprise if Lee’s policy plan for cabinet includes direct funding for the news and current affairs programmes which could vanish from our TV screens and on-demand apps within weeks.</p>
<p>This week, NZ on Air chief executive Cameron Harland responded to the crisis <a href="https://www.nzonair.govt.nz/news/shorts-newsletter-march-2024/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">with a statement</a>.</p>
<p>“We are in active discussions with the broadcasters and the wider sector to understand what the implications of their cost cutting might be.</p>
<p>“This is a complex and developing situation and whilst we acknowledge the uncertainty, we will be doing what we can to ensure our funding is utilised in the best possible ways to serve local audiences.“</p>
<p>They too are in a holding pattern waiting for the government to reveal its plans.</p>
<p>But as the minister herself said this week, the annual public funding for media was substantial &#8212; and getting bigger all the time as the revenues of commercial media companies shrivelled.</p>
<p>And whatever levers the minister and her officials are thinking of pulling, they need to do decisively &#8212; and soon.</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Apocalypse now for NZ news &#8211; take 2?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/10/mediawatch-apocalypse-now-for-nz-news-take-2/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Mar 2024 00:49:49 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=98013</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Television New Zealand’s proposals to balance its worsening books by killing news and current affairs programmes mean New Zealanders could end up with almost no national current affairs on TV within weeks. It is a response to digital era changes in technology, viewing and advertising &#8212; but ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH: </strong><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ </a><span class="author-job">Mediawatch presenter </span></em></p>
<div class="article__body ">
<p>Television New Zealand’s proposals to balance its worsening books by killing news and current affairs programmes mean New Zealanders could end up with almost no national current affairs on TV within weeks.</p>
<p>It is a response to digital era changes in technology, viewing and advertising &#8212; but also the consequence of political choices.</p>
<p>“I can see that I&#8217;ve chosen a good night to come on,” TVNZ presenter Jack Tame said mournfully on his stint as a Newstalk ZB panelist last Wednesday.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-sun-20240310-0908-mediawatch_for_10_march_2024-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> &#8216;Apocalypse now &#8211; take 2&#8217;</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/03/rnz-mediawatch-nz-media-facing-an-apocalypse-now/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> NZ media facing an apocalypse now?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=NZ+media">Other NZ media reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The news that TVNZ news staff had been told to “watch their inboxes” the next morning had just broken.</p>
<p>It was less than a week since Newshub’s owners had<a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/510398/newshub-to-shut-down-in-june" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> announced a plan to close it completely</a> in mid-year and TVNZ had reported bad financial figures for the last half of 2023.</p>
<p>The following day &#8212; last Thursday &#8212; TVNZ’s <em>Midday News</em> told viewers 9 percent of TVNZ staff &#8212; 68 people in total &#8212; would go in <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/511176/tvnz-looks-to-axe-fair-go-sunday-midday-and-night-news-in-restructure" target="_blank" rel="noopener">a plan to balance the books</a>.</p>
<p>“The broadcaster has told staff that its headcount is high and so are costs,” said reporter Kim Baker-Wilson starkly on TVNZ&#8217;s <em>Midday</em>.</p>
<p><strong>On chopping block</strong><br />
Twenty-four hours later, it was one of the shows on the chopping block &#8212; along with late news show <em>Tonight</em> and TVNZ’s flagship weekly current affairs show <em>Sunday.</em></p>
<p>“As the last of its kind &#8212; is that what we want in our media landscape . . . to have no in-depth current affairs show?” said <em>Sunday</em> presenter Miriama Kamo (also the host of the weekend show <em>Marae</em>).</p>
<p>Consumers investigator<em> Fair Go</em> &#8212; with a 47-year track record as one of TVNZ&#8217;s most popular local shows &#8212; will also be gone by the end of May under this plan.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--POTe7Tzf--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1709760271/4KTP5V7_MicrosoftTeams_image_1_png" alt="TVNZ staff in Auckland" width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">People at TVNZ&#8217;s building in central Auckland. Photo: RNZ/Marika Khabazi</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>If Newshub vanishes from rival channel Three by mid year, there will be just one national daily TV news bulletin left &#8212; TVNZ’s <em>1News</em> &#8212; and no long form current affairs at all, except TVNZ’s <em>Q+A</em> and others funded from the public purse by NZ on Air and Te Mangai Paho.</p>
<p>Tellingly, weekday TVNZ shows which will carry on &#8212; <em>Breakfast </em>and <em>Seven Sharp &#8212;</em> are ones which generate income from &#8220;partner content&#8221; deals and &#8220;integrated advertising&#8221; &#8212; effectively paid-for slots within the programmes.</p>
<p>TVNZ had made it known cuts were coming months ago because costs were outstripping fast-falling revenue as advertisers tightened their belts or spent elsewhere.</p>
<p>TVNZ executives had also made it clear that reinforcing TVNZ&#8217;s digital-first strategy would be a key goal as well as just cutting costs.</p>
<p><strong>Other notable cut</strong><br />
So the other notable service to be cut was a surprise &#8212; the youth-focused digital-native outlet <em>Re: News</em>.</p>
<p>After its launch in 2017, its young staff revived a mothballed studio and gained a reputation for hard work &#8212; and then for the quality of its work.</p>
<p>It won national journalism awards in the past two years and reached younger people who rarely if ever turn on a television set.</p>
<p>Reportedly, the staff of <em>Re: News </em>staff is to be halved and lose some of its leaders.</p>
<p>The main media workers’ union E tū said it will fight to save jobs and extend the short consultation period.</p>
<p>Some staff made it plain that they weren&#8217;t giving up just yet either and would present counter-proposals to save shows and jobs.</p>
<p>In a statement, TVNZ said the proposals &#8220;in no way relate to the immense contribution of the teams that work on those shows and the significant journalistic value they&#8217;ve provided over the years&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Money-spinners</strong><br />
But some were money-spinners too.</p>
<p><em>Fair Go</em> and<em> Sunday </em>still pull in big six-figure live primetime TV audiences and more views now on TVNZ+. Its marketers frequently tell the advertisers that.</p>
<p>TVNZ chief executive Jodi O&#8217;Donnell knows all about that. She was previously TVNZ’s commercial director.</p>
<p><strong>So why kill off these programmes now?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--HI3Lj757--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1703116893/4KXNJXG_role_avif" alt="Jodi O'Donnell, new TVNZ chief executive" width="576" height="383" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">TVNZ chief executive Jodi O&#8217;Donnell . . . “I&#8217;ve been quite open with the fact that there are no sacred cows.&#8221; Image: TVNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Mediawatch’s requests to talk to O’Donnell and TVNZ’s executive editor of news Phil O&#8217;Sullivan were unsuccessful.</p>
<p>But O&#8217;Donnell did talk to Newstalk ZB on Friday night.</p>
<p>“I&#8217;ve been quite open with the fact that there are no sacred cows. And we need to find some ways to stop doing some things for us to reduce our costs,” O’Donnell told Newstalk ZB.</p>
<p>“TVNZ’s still investing over $40 million in news and current affairs &#8212; so we absolutely believe in the future of news and current affairs. But we have a situation right now that our operating model is more expensive than the revenue that we&#8217;re making. And we have to make some really tough, tough decisions,” she said.</p>
<p>“We&#8217;ll constantly be looking at things to keep the operating model in line with what our revenue is. Within the TVNZ Act it&#8217;s clear that we need to be a commercial broadcaster, We are a commercial business, so that&#8217;s the remit that we need to work on.</p>
<p>“Our competitors these days are not (Newstalk ZB) or Sky or Warner Brothers (Discovery) but Google and Meta. These are multi-trillion dollar organisations. Ninety cents of every dollar spent in digital news advertising is going offshore. That&#8217;s 10 cents left for the likes of NZME, TVNZ, Stuff and any of the other local broadcasters.&#8221;</p>
<p>Jack Tame also pointed the finger at the titans of tech on his Newstalk ZB Saturday show.</p>
<p><strong>Force of digital giants &#8216;irrepressible&#8217;<br />
</strong>“Ultimately the force of those digital giants is irrepressible. Trying to save free-to-air commercial TV, with quality news, current affairs and local programming in a country with five million people . . .  is like trying to bail out the <em>Titanic</em> with an empty ice cream container. I’m not aware of any comparable broadcast markets where they’ve managed to pull it off,” he told listeners.</p>
<p>But few countries have a state-owned yet fully-commercial broadcaster trying to do news on TV and online, disconnected from publicly-funded ones also doing news on TV and radio and online.</p>
<p>That makes TVNZ a state-owned broadcaster that serves advertisers as much as New Zealanders.</p>
<p>But if things had panned out differently a year ago, that wouldn&#8217;t be the case now either.</p>
<p><strong>What if the public media merger had gone ahead?<br />
</strong>A new not-for-profit public media entity incorporating RNZ and TVNZ &#8212; Aotearoa New Zealand Public Media (ANZPM)  &#8212; was supposed to start one year ago this week.</p>
<p>It would have been the biggest media reform since the early 1990s.</p>
<p>The previous government was prepared to spend more than $400 million over four years to get it going.</p>
<p>Almost $20 million was spent on a programme called <a href="https://www.mch.govt.nz/publications/strong-public-media-proactive-releases-2021-22">Strong Public Media</a>, put in place because New Zealand&#8217;s media sector was weak.</p>
<p>“Ailing” was the word that the <a href="https://www.mch.govt.nz/sites/default/files/2023-10/spm-business-case-v12.0_0.PDF">business case</a> used, noting “increased competition from overseas players slashed the share of revenue from advertising.”</p>
<p>But the Labour government killed the plan before the last election, citing the cost of living crisis.</p>
<p>The new entity would still have needed TVNZ’s commercial revenue, but if it had gone ahead, would that mean TVNZ wouldn’t now be sacrificing news shows and journalists?</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--VakACAWN--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1644416606/4MCU9AL_copyright_image_259364" alt="Tracey Martin has been named as the head of a new governance group." width="576" height="360" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Tracey Martin who had been named as chair of the board charged with getting ANZPM up and running . . . “Nobody&#8217;s surprised. Surely nobody is surprised that this ecosystem is not sustainable any longer.&#8221; Image: RNZ/Nate McKinnon</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“Nobody&#8217;s surprised. Surely nobody is surprised that this ecosystem is not sustainable any longer. Something radical had to change,” Tracey Martin &#8212; the chair of the board charged with getting ANZPM up and running &#8212; told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“I don&#8217;t have any problem believing that (TVNZ) would have had to change what they were delivering. But would it have been cuts to news and current affairs that we would have been seeing? There would have been other decisions made because commerciality . . . was not the major driver (of ANZPM),” Martin said.</p>
<p>&#8220;That was where we started from. If Armageddon happens &#8212; and all other New Zealand media can no longer exist &#8212; you have to be there as the Fourth Estate &#8212; to make sure that New Zealanders have a place to go to for truth and trust.&#8221;</p>
<p>What were the assumptions about the advertising revenue TVNZ would have been able to pull in?</p>
<p>“[TVNZ] was telling us that it wouldn&#8217;t be as bad as we believed it would be. TVNZ modeling was not as dramatic as our modeling. We were happy to accept that [because] our modeling gave us a particular window by which to change the ecosystem in which New Zealand media could survive to try and stabilise,” Martin told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>The business case document tracked TVNZ revenue and expenses from 2012 until 2020 &#8212; the start of the planning process for the new entity.</p>
<p>By 2020, a sharp rise in costs already exceeded revenue which was above $300 million.</p>
<p>And as we now know, TVNZ revenue has fallen further and more quickly since then.</p>
<p>“We were predicting linear TV revenue was going to continue to drop substantially and relatively quickly &#8212; and they were not going to be able to switch their advertising revenue at the same capacity to digital,” Martin said.</p>
<p>“They had more confidence than we did,” she said.</p>
<p>The ANZPM legislation estimated it as a $400 million a year operation, with roughly half the funding from public sources and half from commercial revenue.</p>
<p>TVNZ&#8217;s submission said that was “unambitious”.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--tR2lxt-V--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1665259261/4LK6Z2C_SIMON_POWER_edsi_6_Oct_2022_jpg" alt="TVNZ CEO Simon Power addressing Parliament's EDSI committee last Thursday on the ANZPM legislation." width="576" height="345" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Then TVNZ CEO Simon Power addressing Parliament&#8217;s EDSI committee last year on the ANZPM legislation. Image: Screenshot/EDSI Committee Facebook</figcaption></figure>
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<p>&#8220;If the commercial arm of the new entity can aid in gaining more revenue to reinvest into local content and to reinvest into public media outcomes, all the better,” the chief executive at the time <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018861779/tvnz-s-media-marriage-at-first-sight">Simon Power told <em>Mediawatch</em></a> in 2023.</p>
<p>“It was a very rosy picture they painted. They had a mandate to be a commercial business that had to give confidence to the advertisers and the rest of New Zealand but they were very confident two years ago that this wouldn’t happen,” she said.</p>
<p>In opposition, National Party leader <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018875363/political-pressure-on-media-merger-pumped-up">Christopher Luxon described</a> the merger as “ideological and insane” and “a solution looking for a problem”.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/opinion/129999314/the-tvnzrnz-merger-a-solution-looking-for-a-problem">He wasn&#8217;t alone</a>.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--9150d-Gc--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1709175173/4KU1XA9_RNZD5533_jpg" alt="National Party MP Melissa Lee" width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Media and Communications Minister Melissa Lee . . . Photo: RNZ / Angus Dreaver</figcaption></figure>
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<p>But if that was based on TVNZ’s bullish assessments of its own revenue-raising capacity &#8212; or a disregard of a probable downturn ahead, was that a big mistake?</p>
<p>“I won&#8217;t comment for today&#8217;s government, but statements being made in the last couple of days about people getting their news from somewhere else; truth and trust has dropped off; linear has got to be transferred into the digital environment . . . none of those things are new comments,” Martin told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>“They&#8217;re all in the documentation that we placed into the public domain &#8212; and I asked the special permission, as the chair of the ANZPM group, to brief spokespersons for broadcasting of the Greens, Act and National to try and make sure that everybody has as much and as much information as we could give them,” she said.</p>
<p>Media and Communications Minister Melissa Lee said this week she was working on proposals to help the media to take to cabinet.</p>
<p>“I don&#8217;t give advice to the minister, but I would advise officials to go back and pull out the business case and paperwork for ANZPM &#8212; and to look at the submissions and the number of people who supported the concept, but had concerns about particular areas,&#8221; Tracey Martin told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t let perfection get in the way of action.”</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<enclosure url="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-sun-20240310-0908-mediawatch_for_10_march_2024-128.mp3" length="36216776" type="audio/mpeg" />

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		<title>RNZ Mediawatch: NZ media facing an apocalypse now?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2024/03/03/rnz-mediawatch-nz-media-facing-an-apocalypse-now/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 Mar 2024 00:47:17 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[For years news media bosses warned the creaking business model backing journalism would fail at a major local outlet. It finally happened this week when Newshub’s owners proposed scrapping it. Then TVNZ posted losses prompting warnings of more cuts to come there. Can TV broadcasters pull a crowd without news? And what might the so-far ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>For years news media bosses warned the creaking business model backing journalism would fail at a major local outlet. It finally happened this week when Newshub’s owners proposed scrapping it. Then TVNZ posted losses prompting warnings of more cuts to come there. Can TV broadcasters pull a crowd without news? And what might the so-far ambivalent government do?</em></p>
<p><em>After Warner Bros Discovery top brass broke the bad news to staff on Wednesday, Newshub at 6 that night became a news event in itself.</em></p>
<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>After Warner Bros Discovery top brass broke the bad news to staff on Wednesday, Newshub at 6 that night became a news event in itself.</p>
<p>In her report, political reporter Amelia Wade reminded viewers more than 30 years of TV news and current affairs &#8212; spanning the entire period of commercial TV here &#8212; could come to an end in June.</p>
<p>Before TV3 launched in 1989, state-owned TVNZ had been the only game in town.</p>
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<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="ce9ddf9c-8806-4208-afab-f3f236199b4a">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-sun-20240303-0908-mediawatch_for_3_march_2024-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ </strong><strong><em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong>  Apocalypse now?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Newshub">Other Newshub reports</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
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<p>But for most of its recent history, TV3’s parent company MediaWorks was owned by private equity funds and it was hamstrung with debts.</p>
<p>There were periodic financial emergencies too which seemed to signal the end.</p>
<p>In 2015, the boss Mark Weldon axed the current affairs shows <em>Campbell Live</em> and <em>3D</em> and replaced them with ones that didn&#8217;t pull in more viewers or pull up many trees with their reporting.</p>
<p>“Reports of our death at 6pm have been greatly exaggerated”, host Hilary Barry responded to reports <em>3 News</em> might be for the chop the following year.</p>
<p>But Weldon persuaded the owners to stump up a significant sum <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/201787010/newshub-new-name-new-technology-new-news">to launch Newshub</a> instead.</p>
<p>When the huge global company Discovery bought MediaWorks loss-making TV channels in December 2020, many in the media were pleased a major media outfit was now in charge.</p>
<p>Using the Official Information Act, Newsroom later reported the Overseas Investment Office <a href="https://newsroom.co.nz/2021/06/21/govt-offers-no-protection-to-tv3-local-news-in-discovery-buy-out/">fast tracked Discovery&#8217;s application</a> and sought no guarantees of a commitment to local news.</p>
<p>The 2021 mega-merger in the US that turned it into &#8220;Warner Bros Discovery&#8221; <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/media/18-05-2021/a-blockbuster-media-deal-could-sweep-three-up-into-a-deal-with-cnn-and-hbo">excited <em>The Spinoff</em> founder Duncan Grieve</a>.</p>
<p>“Tova O&#8217;Brien breaking stories on CNN NZ at 6pm, before an evening of local reality TV souped up by global budgets and distribution &#8212; with major sports and drama rights for good measure,” was one scenario.</p>
<p>“It could also swing the other way, with the New Zealand linear asset seen as too small and obscure,” he warned.</p>
<p>After losses including a $35 million one last year, the owners now &#8220;propose&#8221; to slice out the entire on-screen and online news operation. New Zealand could lose more than 15 percent of its full-time journalists in one go.</p>
<p><strong>Beginning of the end?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-third photo-right three_col ">
<figure style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--sXJj44B7--/ar_1:1,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_288/v1643293572/4OQHO3F_image_crop_16443" alt="Eugene Bingham" width="288" height="453" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Current affairs journalist Eugene Bingham . . . &#8220;this was a moment we&#8217;ll look back on as a watershed moment in democracy and journalism.” Image: RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>“Oh, the irony, right? When those so-called ‘vulture funds’ had it, the operation still continued, albeit always run on the smell of an oily rag. Then a big media organisation was the one which axed it,” long-serving TV3 current affairs journalist Eugene Bingham told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“I&#8217;ve been around long enough to see death by a thousand cuts over the years. But this was a moment we&#8217;ll look back on as a watershed moment in democracy and journalism,” Bingham said.</p>
<p>Former MediaWorks executive Andrew Szusterman told RNZ’s <em>Morning Report</em> the next day this decision would also ripple out to local drama and entertainment.</p>
<p>“We&#8217;re going to start to see how this is going to impact the production sector. Irrevocably, possibly,” said Szusterman, now the chief executive at production company South Pacific Pictures.</p>
<p><strong>Does Newshub’s demise also kill off Three?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--fLTT5vQJ--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1643559054/4OP3AKX_copyright_image_84451" alt="Mediaworks chief news officer Hal Crawford" width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Mediaworks chief news officer Hal Crawford . . . “The loss of the newsroom represents the loss of the ability to respond to any event in real time.&#8221; RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>There’s been no shortage of people this week pointing out the appetite for TV news &#8212; and linear TV in general &#8212; is not what it was. That’s the main reason for the ad revenue slump cited by WBD.</p>
<p>Some who do tune in to Three (and WBD’s other channels) for <em>The Block</em>, <em>Married at First Sight</em> and free movies may not miss the news shows from June 30. So maybe Three will be fine?</p>
<p>“The loss of the newsroom represents the loss of the ability to respond to any event in real time. That is the heart and soul of a traditional TV broadcaster,” Hal Crawford &#8212; chief news officer at MediaWorks (and effectively Newshub’s boss) until early 2020 &#8212; told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“When the Queen dies you can send a team to London, you can have someone in the studio talking about it, you can interact in a way that makes people feel like it is alive and a real human entity.”</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--hrPvOnCK--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1709360791/4KTXQ3V_NEWSHUB_kyne_and_gibbons_jpg" alt="Warner Bros Discovery executives Glen Kyne (l) and Jamie Gibbons fronting up on Newshiub at 6 last Wednesday." width="576" height="303" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Warner Bros Discovery executives Glen Kyne (left) and Jamie Gibbons fronting up on Newshub at 6pm last Wednesday. Image: Newshub at 6 screenshot/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Channels without the live element news brings are effectively just “content databases”, Crawford told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“News is the one programme that runs 365 days a year . . . which the schedule is going to rely on to lead into prime time. So the rest of your schedule is going to dwindle. Ratings are gonna fall off and everything is going to go to pieces.</p>
<p>“It really is going to dwindle as a cultural entity in New Zealand because you&#8217;re not going to be able to justify the funding from NZ on Air if you aren&#8217;t getting audiences. It&#8217;s hard for me to see a way out of Three basically going away as a cultural force in New Zealand.”</p>
<p>But TV-style news and current affairs is also now being done online.</p>
<p>After Eugene Bingham’s TV3 show <em>3D</em> was axed in 2016, four members formed the Stuff Circuit investigative team. Its video documentary productions won awards until it was axed by Stuff late last year.</p>
<p>“Of course, there have been changes in viewing habits . . .  but there&#8217;s still a reason that the ‘1’ and the ‘3’ on remotes around the country are worn down. Hundreds of thousands of people at six o&#8217;clock flip the channel. Without a TV bulletin there, doesn&#8217;t (Three) just become like Bravo, where there&#8217;s just programmes running and you either switch on or you don&#8217;t?”</p>
<p>In the end, journalists have to confront the fact that not quite enough people these days care about what they do &#8212; including executives at media companies, politicians not inclined to intervene and members of the public.</p>
<p>Most New Zealanders are happy to use services like Netflix or Google search or Facebook that carry news and local content but contribute almost nothing to it.</p>
<p>“But I don&#8217;t think people quite understand the depth of the problem facing media and the implications. That certainly came through to me watching the broadcasting minister saying, well, people can still watch programmes like Sky for news,” Bingham said.</p>
<p>The National Party went into the last election without a media or broadcasting policy or any specific manifesto commitments.</p>
<p><strong>What should/could the government do?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--xq0LnLlI--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1709175173/4KU1X81_RNZD5572_jpg" alt="National Party MP Melissa Lee" width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Media minister Melissa Lee . . . a case of a private company taking action because “their business model actually wasn’t working”. Image: RNZ/Angus Dreaver</figcaption></figure>
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<p>While Wednesday’s announcement shocked the 300-odd staff, the local chief executive Glen Kyne &#8212; close to tears on <em>Newshub at 6</em> &#8212;  told Newshub’s Michael Morrah he had known about the possibility since January.</p>
<p>The government also got a heads-up earlier this week.</p>
<p>Media minister Melissa Lee told reporters WBD made no requests for help, prompting Glen Kyne to tell Newshub WBD did ask both the current and previous government for assistance, such as a reduction in the multi-million dollar fee paid to state-owned transmission company Kordia.</p>
<p>Lee later clarified her comment but was firm that the government had no role to play because this was a case of a private company taking action because “their business model actually wasn’t working.”</p>
<p>On <em>Morning Report</em>, Andrew Szusterman disagreed.</p>
<p>“Channels 7,9 and 10, SBS, ABC, and Fox in Australia all run news services. I don&#8217;t think their government would let the last commercial free-to-air news broadcaster just walk away. The fact the broadcasting minister hasn&#8217;t fronted . . .  it&#8217;s quite shameless,” he told RNZ’s <em>Morning Report</em>.</p>
<p>Stuff’s Tova O’Brien &#8212; who famously turned on her former employer MediaWorks on air in real time last year when it closed Today FM &#8212; called the minister’s response <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/politics/350198634/tova-obrien-governments-glib-shrug-response-newshub-closure">&#8220;cold and tone-deaf&#8221; </a>and accused the government of a “glib shrug”.</p>
<p>That was partly because Lee’s first response to the Newshub announcement was to tell reporters: “There’s Sky as well, there’s a whole lot of other media about.”</p>
<p>Sky contracts Newshub to produce its 5.30pm free-to-air news bulletin &#8212; and Sky subscribers won’t find any locally-made news on Sky TV’s pay channels.</p>
<p>Lee should have known that. She was a programme-maker before she was an MP and was National’s spokesperson on broadcasting for years in opposition.</p>
<p>Lee declined all interview requests this week &#8212; including from <em>Mediawatch &#8212;</em> but did tell reporters at Parliament: “I wasn’t as articulate as I could have been. But I am taking this seriously.”</p>
<p>The PM told Stuff he is expecting an update at Cabinet on Monday. The media will be watching that space with pens and cameras poised.</p>
<p>There is legislation currently before a select committee which could compel the big online tech platforms to pay local producers of news for it.</p>
<p>In opposition, Lee opposed it and called it “literally <a href="https://www.parliament.nz/en/pb/hansard-debates/rhr/combined/HansDeb_20230830_20230831_24">a shakedown</a>” in Parliament. (This weekend Facebook’s owner <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/510628/meta-won-t-renew-commercial-deals-with-australian-news-media">Meta announced</a> it would not do any more deals with media under Australia’s News Media Bargaining Code, prompting a likely confrontation with the government there.)</p>
<p>“The government&#8217;s position on this will obviously take into account these latest developments in terms of the wider media landscape. This government is committed to working with the sector on ways to ensure sector sustainability, while still preserving the independence of a fourth estate and avoiding market interference,” Lee said in Parliament on Thursday when questioned.</p>
<p>The government already heavily intervenes in the market by overseeing the state-owned broadcasters and agencies &#8212; including TVNZ &#8212; and putting over a quarter of a billion dollars every year onto broadcasting, programmes and other content.</p>
<p>The former government also put $80 million over two years into Māori media content, partly in the expectation there might also be a new public media entity to broadcast it.</p>
<p>In 2019, Hal Crawford &#8212; boss of Newshub at the time &#8212; declared the <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/media/24-10-2019/newshub-chief-hal-crawford-the-new-zealand-news-media-is-broken">New Zealand news media is broken</a>.</p>
<p>His chief executive also urged the government to intervene. <em>AM</em> show host Duncan Garner switched the studio lights off as an on-air stunt.</p>
<p>Crawford is now a digital media consultant based in his native Australia. The broadcasting funding agency in NZ On Air hired him in 2021 to review its own spending of public money on the media.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s not a good idea for governments to knee jerk and sponsor particular commercial companies in some sort of bailout,” he said.</p>
<p>“To give money to the people who are in financially the worst position is the most ineffective and unfair use of public money that I can think of. If the market is telling you that something isn&#8217;t wanted and needed, you have to listen to that.</p>
<p>“But it doesn&#8217;t mean that you have to always listen to the market and do things that have never been done before.”</p>
<p>He cites the Public Interest Journalism Fund which put $55 million into new content and created new jobs for cash-strapped news media companies.</p>
<p>Crawford’s fact-finding <a href="https://d3r9t6niqlb7tz.cloudfront.net/media/documents/Stakeholder_consultation_report_on_PIJF_FINAL.pdf">report on the planned PIJF</a> in 2021 records media managers feared cuts and possible closures to come.</p>
<blockquote>
<p role="presentation"><em>&#8220;Many of our interviewees believed that if an organisation could show that cuts were imminent, they should be able to apply for funded roles under the PIJF. Many saw the dangers in this non-incremental funding, but argued for exceptions in extreme circumstances. Although these arguments are compelling, Funding could evaporate quickly trying to keep the newsrooms of big commercial companies afloat if this became the primary aim of the fund.&#8221;</em></p>
</blockquote>
<p>“Around the world and in New Zealand, there&#8217;s ample evidence that public funding of journalism is becoming more essential. There has to be a way there, because what we&#8217;re seeing with the the planned closure of Newshub is the end result of the factors that we&#8217;ve known about for at least a decade,&#8221; Crawford told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>“Direct subsidy from the government to a commercial newsroom isn&#8217;t going to work. The government has to find a way to sensibly finance news and structure it so that it doesn&#8217;t become a political football.”</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Media in the middle of Gaza claims and counterclaims</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/10/22/mediawatch-media-in-the-middle-of-gaza-claims-and-counterclaims/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Oct 2023 09:52:44 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[RNZ MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Major media organisations all over the world are copping criticism for the way they’re reporting what’s happening in Gaza and Israel. Mediawatch has asked BBC news boss Jonathan Munro how they’re handling it &#8212; even when it&#8217;s coming from the UK&#8217;s own government. “Palestinian health officials in Gaza ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018911991/media-in-the-middle-of-gaza-claims-and-counterclaims">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>Major media organisations all over the world are copping criticism for the way they’re reporting what’s happening in Gaza and Israel. <em>Mediawatch</em> has asked BBC news boss Jonathan Munro how they’re handling it &#8212; even when it&#8217;s coming from the UK&#8217;s own government.</p>
<blockquote><p>“Palestinian health officials in Gaza say hundreds of people have been killed in an explosion at a hospital in Gaza. They&#8217;re blaming an Israeli strike on the hospital.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the Israel DefenCe Forces said an initial investigation shows the explosion was caused by a failed Hamas rocket launch.”</p></blockquote>
<p>That was how RNZ’s news at 8am last Tuesday reported the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/500436/hundreds-dead-in-gaza-hospital-bombing-local-authorities-say">single deadliest incident of this conflict</a> so far &#8212; and likely to be the deadliest one in all of the five times Israel and Hamas have fought over Gaza so far.</p>
<div class="block-item">
<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="4be5d254-ec95-494e-bc07-0bcd8e4818df">
<ul>
<li><a class="c-play-controller__play faux-link faux-link--not-visited" title="Listen to Media in the middle of Gaza claims and counterclaims " href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018911991/media-in-the-middle-of-gaza-claims-and-counterclaims" data-player="53X2018911991"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> Media in the middle</span> </a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/20/what-have-open-source-videos-revealed-about-the-gaza-hospital-explosion">Investigations reveal discrepancies in Israel’s Gaza hospital attack claims</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=War+on+Gaza">Other War in Gaza reports</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>The Israeli Defence Force also singled out Islamic Jihad for the atrocity &#8212; but the absence of hard evidence put the media reporting it in a difficult position.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s still absolutely unclear. There are varying bits of information that are coming out for now. I don&#8217;t think anybody can quite say . . . it&#8217;s most likely to have been Israel,&#8221; the BBC Middle East editor Sebastian Usher told RNZ on Wednseday night.</p>
<p>&#8220;They said it seems like it might be a misfired rocket,”</p>
<p><strong>Huge anger on streets</strong><br />
“We can&#8217;t say for now, but I don&#8217;t think  &#8212; in terms of the mood in the Arab world and the Middle East &#8212; that that really matters. People out on the streets are showing huge anger and they will reject any investigation, any Israeli claim, to say that Israel is not responsible,” he said.</p>
<p>Reporting those claims and counterclaims creates confusion among the audience. It&#8217;s also stoked the anger of those objecting to reporters’ choice of words.</p>
<p>CNN’s Clarissa Ward, for example, was criticised heavily on social media for mentioning the Israeli Defense Force claims &#8212; and then expressing doubt about them at the same time.</p>
<p>A video showing a pro-Palestinian protester calling Clarissa Ward &#8220;a puppet&#8221; has gone viral on social media. So did another falsely accusing her of <a href="https://www.snopes.com/news/2023/10/11/cnn-faking-attack-israel/">faking a rocket </a>strike.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">The longer version of the video of Egyptian podcaster Rahma Zein confronting CNN reporter Clarissa Ward at the Rafah crossing. It&#8217;s raw, sincere, and powerful. Much respect for Rahma, she expressed our collective pain at the Western media&#8217;s dehumanization of the Palestinians. <a href="https://t.co/yfB7zFYPwe">pic.twitter.com/yfB7zFYPwe</a></p>
<p>— Amro Ali (@_amroali) <a href="https://twitter.com/_amroali/status/1715396135940972934?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">October 20, 2023</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p>Her CNN colleague Anderson Cooper was also criticised online for referring to a huge civilian loss of life during the live report from Tel Aviv in Israel and repeating himself, but then without the word “civilian”.</p>
<p>Among those who, <a href="https://www.channel4.com/news/who-was-behind-the-gaza-hospital-blast-visual-investigation">alongside expert investigators</a>, tried to <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyppmRvcwzY">sift the available evidence</a> and cut through the information war was Alex Thompson, correspondent for UK broadcaster Channel Four</p>
<figure id="attachment_94885" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-94885" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-94885 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Who-ws-behind-the-blast-4News-680wide.png" alt="&quot;Who was behind the Gaza hospital blast? &quot;" width="680" height="395" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Who-ws-behind-the-blast-4News-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Who-ws-behind-the-blast-4News-680wide-300x174.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-94885" class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Who was behind the Gaza hospital blast? &#8211; visual investigation&#8221; Image: 4News Screenshot/PMW</figcaption></figure>
<p>“Israel and Hamas can tweet what they like. The truth of what happened here requires independent expert investigation &#8212; not happening,” was Alex Thompson&#8217;s bleak conclusion.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;A fierce information war&#8217;</strong><br />
“Any doubt is due to a fierce information war that in truth matters little to the victims of the Gaza hospital tragedy,” another British correspondent &#8212; ITV Jonathan Irvine &#8212; said on Newshub at 6 last Tuesday.</p>
<p>At times, broadcasters have used the wrong words and given audiences the wrong idea.</p>
<p>Last week the BBC’s main evening news bulletin made a rapid apology for describing pro-Palestine protests in the UK as &#8220;pro-Hamas&#8221;.</p>
<p>“We accept that this was poorly-phrased and was a misleading description,” the presenter told viewers just before the end of the bulletin.</p>
<p>And earlier this month, people protested outside the BBC News headquarters in London about the BBC’s long-standing policy of not labeling any group as &#8220;terrorists&#8221;.</p>
<p>“You don&#8217;t seem to be particularly interested. If the BBC seems to refuse to call terrorists even though the British Parliament has legislated them terrorists &#8212; that is a question I haven&#8217;t heard the BBC answer yet,” UK government Defence Secretary Grant Shapps told the BBC radio flagship news show <em>Today.</em></p>
<p>“Have you not seen any of the coverage on the BBC of the atrocities, the dead, the injured, the survivors?” the startled presenter asked him.</p>
<p>“How can you say that we&#8217;re not interested?” she replied, when Shapps said he had.</p>
<p><strong>An obligation to audiences</strong><br />
The BBC’s deputy chief executive of news Jonathan Munro was at <a href="https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/2023/bbc-news-sxsw-audiences-behind-scenes-reporting-from-dangerous-conflict-zones">Sydney&#8217;s South by Southwest festival this wee</a>k to talk about how the BBC delivers news from and about conflict zones.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--AjEVRMBv--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1697866272/4L0S3C1_Jonathan_Munro_Deputy_CEO_BBC_News_Director_of_Journalism_jpg" alt="Jonathan Munro, Deputy CEO BBC News &amp; Director of Journalism" width="576" height="324" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">BBC’s deputy chief executive of news Jonathan Munro . . . “We&#8217;ve already seen journalists lose their lives in this country, working for organisations who are also facing the same dilemmas as we are.” Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>“We&#8217;ve already seen journalists lose their lives in this country, working for organisations who are also facing the same dilemmas as we are,” said Munro, who is also the BBC’s director of journalism.</p>
<p>“We&#8217;ve got an obligation to audiences to explain what&#8217;s going on and that involves lots of people on the ground as witnesses to events, but also the analysis that comes with expert knowledge,” he told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“Expertise is just invaluable. People like Jeremy Bowen (former Middle East editor and current international editor of BBC News) and our chief international correspondent Lyse Doucet and correspondents who are based in that region,” he said.</p>
<p>“But the main story here is the catastrophic loss of life and the appalling conditions that people are living in and that the hostages are being held in &#8212; the humanity of that,” he said.</p>
<p>A lot of reporting people will see, hear and read will come from Israel. Reporting from Gaza itself is difficult and dangerous &#8212; and access to Gaza at the border is restricted by Israel.</p>
<p>“We have a correspondent in Gaza, but he&#8217;s moved from Gaza City to Khan Yunis in the south of the strip, a safer option. But he can&#8217;t report 24 hours a day, and he is looking after his family which is paramount.</p>
<p><strong>Need for transparency</strong><br />
&#8220;So we do have to add to that [with] reporting from Israel and from London by people who know Gaza very well,” he said.</p>
<p>“We have to be transparent about that and tell the audience and then the audience knows that wherever it&#8217;s coming from, and you still hold editorial integrity.”</p>
<p>A lot of what people will be seeing from Gaza is amateur footage and social media content that&#8217;s very difficult to verify.</p>
<p>The BBC recently launched <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-65650822">BBC Verify</a>, dedicated to checking out this kind of material and vetting its use.</p>
<p>“There&#8217;s a huge amount of video out there on social media we can all find at the touch of a button. The brand of BBC Verify is a signpost that the material . . . has been checked by us using methods like geolocation and looking at the metadata,” he said.</p>
<p>Even when verified, there are still ethical dilemmas.</p>
<p>For example, BBC Verify used facial recognition software to analyse images of an individual in the Hamas surprise attacks on October 8. It identified one gunman as a policeman from Gaza.</p>
<p><strong>Independently verifying claims</strong><br />
“It’s case-by-case &#8212; but something shouldn&#8217;t go out on the BBC without us knowing it&#8217;s true. There are occasions we would broadcast something and we would tell the audience that we&#8217;ve not been able to independently verify a claim . . . and we need to caveat our coverage of the reaction to it with the fact that we do not have our own verification of source material,” he said.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Major media outfits all over the world are copping criticism for the way they’re reporting what’s happening in Gaza and Israel. Mediawatch asks BBC news boss Jonathan Munro how they’re handling it &#8211; even when it&#8217;s coming from the UK&#8217;s own government <a href="https://t.co/gm8Fyv4ar1">https://t.co/gm8Fyv4ar1</a></p>
<p>— Mediawatch (@MediawatchNZ) <a href="https://twitter.com/MediawatchNZ/status/1715824442574835849?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">October 21, 2023</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p>Even before the Al Ahli hospital catastrophe amplified emotions, intense scrutiny of reporters’ work was adding to the stress of those reporting from the region.</p>
<p>“Every word you say is being scrutinised so closely and is likely to be contested by one side or the other more or both &#8212; and that definitely adds to the pressure,” Channel Four correspondent Secunder Kermani told <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/mt/podcast/reporting-the-israel-gaza-war/id292525828?i=1000630984822">the BBC’s Media Show last week</a> from Gaza.</p>
<p>“In the Israel Gaza situation it is critical. Every word can be checked and rechecked and double checked for any implication which is either inferred or implied by accident.</p>
<p>&#8220;Because our job is to be impartial, tell the reality of the story, and most importantly, share the witnessing of that story by our correspondents,” Jonathan Munro told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“That&#8217;s why we&#8217;ve got a significant number of correspondents in Israel and back in the newsroom in London are adding explanations and leaning into that scrutiny on language,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>Adjectives &#8216;can be dangerous&#8217;</strong><br />
“We&#8217;re using expertise, our knowledge as an organisation and we&#8217;re making sure that at every stage of that every sentence, every paragraph is reflective of what we know to be true.</p>
<p>&#8220;But adjectives can be dangerous, because they may imply something which is more emotive than we mean. We have to be quite clean in our language in these circumstances,” he said.</p>
<p>“Of course, people can come on the BBC and express their views in language of their choice. All of those things help to keep our coverage straight and honest and ensure that correspondents on the ground aren’t in danger by slips or mistakes that are made in good faith elsewhere in the BBC output.”</p>
<p>Last week at its annual conference, senior members of the Conservative Party &#8212; which is in power in the UK &#8212; heavily criticised the BBC for alleged bias and elitism. Some &#8212; including home secretary Suella Braverman and former prime minister Liz Truss made a point of praising GB News &#8212; the new right-wing TV channel backed by billionaire Brexiteers &#8212; for disrupting the news.</p>
<p>“The criticism of the BBC from politicians is as old as the BBC itself. Just because they&#8217;re habitual critics doesn&#8217;t mean they&#8217;re wrong, but we&#8217;ve got a well developed set of editorial guidelines which have stood the test of time over many, many difficult stories,” Munro told <em>Mediawatch. </em></p>
<p>“The editorial guidelines are robust and public. You can go online and look at them. All of our journalism abides by those guidelines and if you have guidelines that you believe in as an organisation, that&#8217;s a significant defence to some of the less well-founded attacks that we sometimes find ourselves on the end of,” he said.</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
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		<title>NZ election 2023: Political advocacy angst as campaign begins &#8211; officially</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/09/10/nz-election-2023-political-advocacy-angst-as-campaign-begins-officially/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Sep 2023 01:45:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Elections]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=92846</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, Mediawatch presenter The New Zealand Herald copped criticism for publishing a front-page attack ad targeting the National Party leader this week &#8212; but it was far from the first time ads like it have appeared in print. Meanwhile, questions were asked about other coverage that looked like it might be ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch">Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p><em>The New Zealand Herald </em>copped criticism for publishing a front-page attack ad targeting the National Party leader this week &#8212; but it was far from the first time ads like it have appeared in print.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, questions were asked about other coverage that looked like it might be taking sides as the official Aotearoa New Zealand election campaign period begins.</p>
<p>“You’ve got to survive in the media. You got to take the ads,&#8221; Newstalk ZB morning host Kerre Woodham told listeners last Monday, explaining the the controversial Council of Trade Union ad labelling the National Party leader Christopher Luxon “out of touch and too risky&#8221;.</p>
<div class="block-item">
<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="9bcfe29f-84c2-41c6-83d5-d7c5ff6f49f1">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20230910-0912-advocacy_angst_as_campaign_begins_-_officially-256.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Advocacy angst in the election campaign</span> </a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>“You’ve got to survive in the media. You got to take the ads,&#8221; Newstalk ZB morning host Kerre Woodham told listeners last Monday, explaining the the controversial Council of Trade Union ad labelling the National Party leader “out of touch and too risky&#8221;.</p>
<p>It was clearly an election advocacy ad &#8212; and it was identified as such in the <em>Herald</em>. But as soon as the ad came through the NZME ad department, the senior editors there must have known devoting the front page to it would become a news story.</p>
<p>The afternoon host at the <em>Herald</em>’s NZME stablemate NewstalkZB, Andrew Dickens, certainly thought so.</p>
<p>“I think this is news. This is why I&#8217;m talking about it on the radio. I&#8217;m not involved with this decision.  . . but I think they need to write about it and say how they actually determine who gets the ‘wraparound’,” he told his listeners.</p>
<p><strong>Blue sticker ads</strong><br />
The <em>Herald </em>top brass wasn’t keen on that, but election ads on the front page aren&#8217;t entirely unprecedented.</p>
<p>A former <em>Herald </em>editor, Tim Murphy, pointed out the <em>Weekend Herald</em> has allowed the National Party to add detachable blue stickers late in previous campaigns.</p>
<p>And once papers opened the door to wraparound front-and-back page ads for retailers (who paid a pretty penny for them during the covid-19 crisis), it was only a matter of time before someone selling political messages rather than fridges took up the space as well.</p>
<p>The CTU ad was within the rules for political promotion by third parties. As long as they registered, they can spend the thick end of $400,000 on ads doing down political opponents if they want to.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL2309/S00004/on-the-foreign-buyers-tax-and-attack-ads.htm">Gordon Campbell on scoop.co.nz</a> said that apart from the front-page spot, there was nothing really novel about an ad criticising a party leader who was actively campaigning as the embodiment of his party&#8217;s policies.</p>
<p>And while the CTU&#8217;s campaign also appeared on billboards and social media platforms the same day, it was its appearance on the front page of a paper obliged to cover the campaign fairly which raised eyebrows.</p>
<p>“This will probably backfire on the <em>Herald</em>,” Andrew Dicken told his listeners, at the same moment one texted in to say he had cancelled his subscription to the <em>Herald </em>because of it.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;False&#8217; ads not acceptable</strong><br />
Andrew Dickens told his listeners NZME radio stations had rules too &#8212; and could not accept ads that are “false, wrong, or lies or defamatory.”</p>
<p>Newstalk ZB found that out back in 2019, when it ran a political ad in which Auckland mayoral candidate John Tamihere said no suburb would escape Auckland Transport&#8217;s “crazy plan” to cut the speed limits on Auckland roads.</p>
<p>The Advertising Standards Authority said that claim was false and the campaign ad, which had run for two weeks, should be dropped.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-third photo-right three_col ">
<figure style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--Y2unGTIq--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_288/v1644114980/4N9V4F0_copyright_image_199890" alt="The New Zealand Herald reports Newstalk ZB's ads for John Tamihere's election campaign were judged to be misleading." width="288" height="107" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Misleading Newstalk ZB&#8217;s ads for John Tamihere&#8217;s election campaign. Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>NZME told the Authority it had presumed the client&#8217;s script and figures provided were correct.</p>
<p>“Our team has been reminded to be vigilant when accepting advocacy advertisements to avoid this from reoccurring,&#8221; NZME said.</p>
<p>In other words, they promised to do fact checks before cashing cheques from people peddling political propaganda at election time.</p>
<p>But at that time, the <em>Weekend Herald</em> had just published another controversial political ad all about Christopher Luxon.</p>
<p>The half page ad showed former Prime Minister John Key morphing into Christopher Luxon in the style of Dick Frizzell’s famous &#8220;From Mickey to tiki” illustration.</p>
<p>Luxon was not even a member of the National Party at that point, let alone a candidate, but the client for that ad turned out to be property tycoon Steven Brooks, who really wanted Luxon to be the next party leader.</p>
<p>His involvement should have been declared on the ad, which had the appearance of unauthorised party political advertising.</p>
<p><strong>Ads they didn&#8217;t want</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--DcbmUiFK--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1643591890/4NA1Y80_image_crop_82352" alt="The ad is a reworking of Dick Frizzell's well-known artwork &quot;Mickey to Tiki&quot; showing John Key's face transforming into Christopher Luxon's." width="576" height="432" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">This ad was a reworking of Dick Frizzell&#8217;s well-known artwork &#8220;Mickey to Tiki&#8221; showing John Key&#8217;s face transforming into Christopher Luxon&#8217;s. Image: Weekend Herald</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>While that&#8217;s all history now, Newstalk ZB listeners on Monday were also phoning concerns about ads that the <em>Herald </em>wouldn&#8217;t print in the recent past.</p>
<p>They were part of a campaign from the lobby group Family First, which our three biggest newspaper publishers all declined to run.</p>
<p>Family First leader Bob McCoskrie has accused them of colluding to cancel the ad, which had the slogan: &#8220;What is a woman?&#8221; and the website address for a campaign declaring it was “time to push back” against gender self-identification.</p>
<p>MoCoskrie said the ad departments of each publisher initially accepted the ad but editors subsequently decided they weren&#8217;t fit to print.</p>
<p>But while the paper publishers exercised their right not to print the ads, they did go up on billboards in public.</p>
<p>Last month the Advertising Standards Authority complaints board upheld a complaint about them, ruling the ad was “misleading and not socially responsible,” but only because the identity of the advertiser &#8212; Family First &#8212; wasn&#8217;t sufficiently clear for an advocacy ad.</p>
<p>From today, September 10, until the day before the election we are in the official election period overseen by the Electoral Commission.</p>
<p>During this time special rules and a separate dedicated code of broadcasting practice apply to what are known as &#8220;election programmes&#8221;, defined as radio or TV advertisements by or for a party or candidate which encouraged voters to vote in particular ways or for particular parties or people.</p>
<p>Broadcasters and publishers will be paying extra attention to balance and fairness now, with the watchdogs running a fast-track process for complaints about seriously misleading claims and serious allegations.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Putting right what went wrong with RNZ&#8217;s online news</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/08/06/mediawatch-putting-right-what-went-wrong-with-rnzs-online-news/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Aug 2023 09:10:07 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Russian edits]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=91515</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter A review of RNZ&#8217;s online news has called for greater oversight and enforcement of standards after a crisis sparked by a single staffer making &#8220;inappropriate&#8221; edits to international news online. RNZ Mediawatch asks RNZ’s chief executive if this was the result of a digital shift done on the cheap ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<div class="article__body ">
<p>A review of RNZ&#8217;s online news has called for greater oversight and enforcement of standards after a crisis sparked by a single staffer making &#8220;inappropriate&#8221; edits to international news online.</p>
<p>RNZ <em>Mediawatch</em> asks RNZ’s chief executive if this was the result of a digital shift done on the cheap &#8212; and how he&#8217;ll put right what he himself called &#8220;pro-Kremlin garbage&#8221;.</p>
<p>“An RNZ digital journalist has been stood down after it emerged they’d been editing news stories on the broadcaster&#8217;s website to give them a pro-Russian slant,” host Jeremy Corbett told <em>7 Days </em>viewers back in June when the story first hit the headlines.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20230806-0910-putting_right_what_went_wrong_with_rnzs_online_news-256.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>: </strong>Putting right what went wrong</a><strong><br />
</strong></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=RNZ+Russian+edits"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other RNZ &#8220;Russian edits&#8221; crisis reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>“You&#8217;d never get infiltration like that on <em>7 Days</em>. Our security is too strong. Strong like a bear. Strong like the glorious Russian state and its leader Putin,” he said.</p>
<p>It’s never good for a serious news outlet when comedians are taking aim.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--xZkAKRfE--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1686990472/4L7975L_RNZ_7_days_jpg" alt="'7 Days' comedians have a laugh at RNZ against the backdrop of the Kremlin in last Thursday night's episode." width="576" height="377" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">7 Days&#8217; comedians have a laugh at RNZ against the backdrop of the Kremlin in last Thursday night&#8217;s episode. Image: Screenshot /Thre</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>It was just a joke of course, but at the time some wondered whether Kremlin campaigns could have been behind the unapproved <a href="https://www.odt.co.nz/news/national/call-inquiry-more-rnz-stories-edited">editing</a> of RNZ’s online world news.</p>
<p>Pro-Russian perspectives and some loaded language inserted into news agency stories relating to the war in Ukraine were <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018893783/rnz-investigating-kremlin-friendly-story-edits">first spotted overseas</a>.</p>
<p>RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson called it &#8220;<a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/491843/pro-russia-edits-at-rnz-may-have-been-happening-for-years">pro-Kremlin garbage&#8221;</a> and some politicians asked if RNZ might be carrying foreign propaganda.</p>
<p>RNZ tightened editorial checks and stood down one online journalist, who later resigned. He told RNZ <em>Checkpoint</em> that he had edited news reports &#8220;in that way for years&#8221; and no one had ever queried it or told him to stop.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/programmes/news-extras/story/2018893905/complete-rnz-editorial-audit">An RNZ audit</a> of stories he edited eventually discovered 49 &#8212; mostly supplied by Reuters &#8212; which RNZ deemed to be inappropriately edited.</p>
<p>External experts were then appointed to look at the problem and how RNZ should respond.</p>
<p>Former RNZ political editor Brent Edwards, currently political editor at NBR, drew on his experience as RNZ’s newsgathering chief to <a href="https://www.nbr.co.nz/edwards-on-politics/the-challenge-the-rnz-debacle-raises-for-all-journalism/">pinpoint a key problem</a>.</p>
<p>“I technically had no responsibility whatsoever for what went on the web. I always thought that that news should have run &#8216;Digital,&#8217;” Edwards said.</p>
<p>“Maybe one of the recommendations  . . . would be that &#8216;Digital&#8217; should be integrated into the news division &#8211; and therefore a lot more editorial control imposed on what goes on the web,” he said</p>
<p>That was indeed a key suggestion when the expert panel reported back this week.</p>
<p><strong>What the independent experts found<br />
</strong>The <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/cms_uploads/000/000/429/RNZ_Independent_Panel_Review_Report.pdf">Independent External Review of RNZ Editorial Processes</a> (PDF) confirmed once and for all it was just one journalist &#8212; who mostly worked remotely &#8212; responsible for the breach of standards. But RNZ was responsible too.</p>
<p>&#8220;What we found was a journalist who acted in breach of both editorial standards and RNZ’s contract with Reuters &#8212; and an organisation that facilitated the conditions for a journalist to do so,&#8221; the panel concluded.</p>
<p>It also cited poorly-resourced digital news team members not adequately supervised or trained, outdated technology and organisational silos as factors that “reduced the oversight of editorial standards.”</p>
<p>&#8220;The training materials we reviewed were basic and staff had not engaged with them. Training in editorial standards  . . . lacked consistency and effectiveness,&#8221; the report said.</p>
<p>“I have empathy for the journalist and his situation. He felt that he was doing the right thing he&#8217;d been doing for a long period of time,” RNZ’s chair Dr Jim Mather <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018901001/rnz-news-division-in-for-overhaul-after-report-into-inappropriate-editing">told <em>Checkpoint </em></a>on Wednesday when asked if the journalist was ‘a fall guy’.</p>
<p>“The report clearly identifies he didn&#8217;t receive the required level of training, support and oversight. So I think there&#8217;s some significant questions that we need to be asking ourselves,” he said.</p>
<p>The co-editor of Newsroom.co.nz Mark Jennings &#8212; formerly the long-serving news chief at TV3 &#8212; was not so forgiving.</p>
<p>“(The panel members) seem to believe that he was a misguided soul with no deliberate intent to breach editorial standards,” <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018901078/analysis-rnz-independent-review-recommends-changes">he told RNZ’s Morning Report</a> on Thursday.</p>
<p>“He was inserting his own opinions. I&#8217;ve got no doubt about that. And it wasn&#8217;t just pro-Kremlin. It was pro-China. It was anti-America and anti-Israel,” he said.</p>
<p>This week RNZ said it has accepted the panel&#8217;s 22 recommendations, including a new role focused on editorial standards and building trust. It also said it was already planning some of the changes, such as updating aged in-house editorial technology.</p>
<p>In the end, the panel didn’t agree all 49 of the stories RNZ identified were inappropriately edited. It also said there was no intention to misform or propagandise, but RNZ’s reputation for accurate and balanced journalism had been damaged.</p>
<p>“That has to be a concern. When there is a breach, it really hurts to go backwards a little bit in the estimation of some of the public,” RNZ CEO Paul Thompson told Mediawatch.</p>
<p>“But it was 49 stories and in the end &#8212; and it was one person. If we get those things in place . . . I think that the trust will be there,” he said.</p>
<p>The report said Thompson himself amplified the alarm and perception of damage to trust by calling the stories “pro-Kremlin garbage”.</p>
<p>“The panel is entitled to its opinion on my use of language, but my view of what happened and the panel&#8217;s view is the same &#8211; the editing was inappropriate and it affected the balance. It introduced unreliable information and there was a pro-Russian bias in the copy. They didn&#8217;t like the fact that I used a very strong term to describe it,” he told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p><strong>Putting it right</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col "><figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--foozrFPh--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1643868124/4M0QWPR_image_crop_134221" alt="RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson" width="576" height="692" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson . . . &#8220;This division [between news and digital] . . . was common in many organisations, particularly public broadcasters, in the early days of the internet.&#8221; Image: RNZ</figcaption></figure></div>
<p>Paul Thompson confirmed online news would now be under the supervision of RNZ’s news division, as the report recommended.</p>
<p>&#8220;This division . . . was common in many organisations, particularly public broadcasters, in the early days of the internet. Online news was a new emerging area but those days are long gone,&#8221; the report says.</p>
<p>Thompson is an experienced newsroom leader. Shouldn’t he have addressed this earlier?</p>
<p>“We&#8217;re integrated across RNZ. Everyone works across platforms &#8212; that&#8217;s how we do podcasts and social media and have a functioning website,” he said.</p>
<p>“So what we&#8217;re talking about is that function of editing news and the benefits of that being brought together where everyone is editing news. In May we wrestled with this and decided it was time to make that change &#8212; and within a couple of weeks we were thrown into this crisis,” he said.</p>
<p>“Should we have got on to it sooner? Probably. And I&#8217;ll take responsibility for that,” he said.</p>
<p>The report also says the journalist responsible for the inappropriate editing had himself suggested additional editing positions to ease the workload and improve oversight.</p>
<p>“In both cases one of the key factors cited and not proceeding was a lack of funding and resources,” the report said.</p>
<p>Thompson championed online expansion as soon as he took over at RNZ in 2013, setting stretch goals to attract new and bigger audiences.</p>
<p>Yet it wasn’t until 2017 that RNZ emerged from a lengthy funding freeze. Was this crisis a consequence of a digital transition done quickly and on the cheap?</p>
<p>“We have been constrained on funding and we just couldn&#8217;t ‘magic’ up those positions. Even if we agreed with his suggestion . . . it probably wouldn&#8217;t have stopped him doing what he did &#8212; and he&#8217;s the one who did the editing,” Thompson told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“We have been stretched  &#8211; but the counterfactual is if we hadn&#8217;t pushed ourselves to move into those areas, even though it has been hard, we&#8217;d be way behind where we need to be in terms of looking after audiences,” he said.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s a fair comment. But the good part is that we&#8217;ve now received that material funding increase. It kicked in a month ago and it will mean that we can resource digital for the first time to the level that it needs to be,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>A big bill<br />
</strong>RNZ’s chair has said the bill for the review is around $230,000.</p>
<p>Broadcasting minister Willie Jackson <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qn18aRbLbpo">told Newshub Nation</a> on Saturday the government had no regrets.</p>
<p>&#8220;We had no choice. You&#8217;re almost talking about national security here. I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;ll happen again. They&#8217;re going to cover the gaps,&#8221; Jackson said.</p>
<p>“It’s the only way that you can remove any doubt that there&#8217;s any lingering issues that we haven&#8217;t resolved. It&#8217;s all being flushed out.</p>
<p>&#8220;The recommendations  . . . are sensible and pragmatic. We need to make sure we use this as an opportunity to make ourselves even stronger,” Paul Thompson told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Mediawatch: NZ election poll analysis unhitches itself from reality</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/07/23/mediawatch-nz-election-poll-analysis-unhitches-itself-from-reality/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Jul 2023 08:50:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=91011</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ Mediawatch Nothing much changed in a 1News Verian poll released last Monday. However, some commentators treated the boring results as a blank canvas on which to express their creativity. 1News presenter Simon Dallow described the results of the newly named 1News Verian poll on Monday as a harsh verdict on the government. &#8220;It is just ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/"><em>RNZ Mediawatch</em></a></p>
<p>Nothing much changed in a 1News Verian poll released last Monday. However, some commentators treated the boring results as a blank canvas on which to express their creativity.</p>
<p>1News presenter Simon Dallow <a href="http://www.tvnz.co.nz/shows/one-news-at-6pm/episodes/s2023-e198">described the results of the newly named 1News Verian poll</a> on Monday as a harsh verdict on the government.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is just under three months until the election and Labour seems to have been dented by a series of ministerial distractions,&#8221; he said as he introduced the story at the top of the bulletin.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Other+NZ+election+reports"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other NZ elections reports</a></li>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20230723-0910-poll_analysis_unhitches_itself_from_reality-256.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> NZ election poll analysis</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Despite that effort to dress up the poll as a tough verdict on the government, it was mostly notable for how un-notable it was.</p>
<p>Few parties moved more than the margin of error from the last <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/05/25/poll-national-act-have-numbers-to-govern-luxon-lags-in-preferred-pm/">1News poll</a> in May, which also showed National and Act with the numbers to form the next government &#8212; just. National and Labour both dropped the same amount: 2 percent.</p>
<p>You might have thought the damp squib of a result would put the clamps on our political commentators’ narrative-crafting abilities.</p>
<p>Instead, for some it proved to be a blank canvas on which they could express their creativity.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Centre-right surge&#8217;</strong><br />
At Stuff, chief politics editor Luke Malpass called the poll a &#8220;fillip for the right&#8221; under a headline hailing a &#8220;centre-right surge&#8221;.</p>
<p>One issue with that: the poll showed a 1 percent overall drop for the right bloc of National and Act.</p>
<p>&#8220;Fillips&#8221; generally involve polls going up not down. Similarly, a drop in support doesn’t traditionally meet the definition of a surge in support.</p>
<p>The lack of big statistical swings wasn’t enough to deter some commentators from making big calls.</p>
<p>On Newstalk ZB, political editor Jason Walls said Labour was plunging due to its disunity.</p>
<p>&#8220;All [Chris Hipkins] has been really able to talk about is what&#8217;s happening within the Labour Party &#8212; be it Stuart Nash, be it other ministers who are behaving badly. Jan Tinetti. Voters punish that. And we&#8217;ve seen that from the Nats in opposition. They punish disunity.&#8221;</p>
<p>It’s uncertain what National’s equivalent 2 percent drop was down to. Perhaps voters punish unity as well.</p>
<p><strong>Wider trends context</strong><br />
Mutch-McKay&#8217;s own commentary was a bit more nuanced, placing the poll in the context of wider trends.</p>
<p>On TVNZ’s <em>Breakfast</em> the day after the poll’s release, she said some people inside Labour couldn&#8217;t believe the results hadn&#8217;t been worse for the party.</p>
<p>Perhaps that air of disbelief also extended to the parliamentary press gallery.</p>
<p>After all, the commentators are right: Labour has had a terrible few months, with high-ranking ministers defecting, being stood down, being censured by the parliamentary privileges committee, facing allegations of mistreating staff, or struggling with the <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/michael-wood-resignation-labour-mps-16-back-and-forths-with-cabinet-office-over-shares/SCW4WBFW5JFZTMOT26V2TOK7YU/">apparently near-impossible task of selling shares in Auckland Airport</a>.</p>
<p>Maybe a sense of inertia propelled some of our gallery members to keep rolling with the narrative of the last few months, in spite of the actual poll result.</p>
<p>Or maybe part of the issue is that hyping up the significance of these polls is a financial necessity for news organisations which pay a lot to commission them.</p>
<p>&#8220;You&#8217;ve got to squeeze the hell of it. You&#8217;ve paid $11,000 or $12,000 for a poll, it&#8217;s got to be the top story. It&#8217;s got to be your lead. It&#8217;s got to have the fancy graphics,&#8221; Stuff&#8217;s political reporter and commentator Andrea Vance said recently on the organisation’s daily podcast <em>Newsable</em>.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Manufacturing news&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;It just feels like we&#8217;re manufacturing news. We&#8217;re taking a piece of information that&#8217;s a snapshot in time and we&#8217;re pretending that we know the future,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Vance went on to say these kinds of snapshot polls don’t actually tell us all much &#8212; but she said long-term polling trends are worth paying attention to.</p>
<p>It’s probably no coincidence then that the most useful analysis of this latest poll focused on those macro patterns.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/18/john-campbell-voters-moving-away-from-labournational-a-striking-change/">a piece for 1News.co.nz</a>, John Campbell noted the electorate’s slow drift away from the centre, with Labour losing 20 percent of the electorate’s support since 2020 and National failing to fully capitalise on that drop-off.</p>
<p>He quoted Yeats line, &#8220;the centre cannot hold&#8221;, before asking the question: &#8220;What do Labour and National stand for? Really? Perhaps, just perhaps, this is a growing section of the electorate saying &#8212; you’re almost as bad as each other.&#8221;</p>
<p>That sentiment has been echoed by other commentators. In his latest column for <em>Metro</em> magazine, commentator and former National Party comms man Matthew Hooton decried the major parties’ lack of ambition.</p>
<p>&#8220;At least Act, the Greens and Te Pāti Māori aren’t insulting you with bullshit. Instead they offer ideas they think will make your life better, even if they’ll never happen. So here’s a better idea than falling for the big scare from National or Labour.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Reward ideas-based parties&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;How about using your ballot paper to tell them to f*** off and reward one of the three ideas-based parties with your vote instead?&#8221; he wrote.</p>
<p>And <a href="https://thekaka.substack.com/p/matariki-special-interview-danyl#comments">on his podcast <em>The Kaka</em></a>, financial journalist Bernard Hickey and commentator Danyl McLauchlan criticised our major parties for their grey managerialism.</p>
<p>&#8220;You kind of have to go back to the mid-1990s when so many people just hated the two major parties because they didn&#8217;t trust them,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We seem to be going through a similar phase now. The two major parties are just these managerial centrist parties. They don&#8217;t have much to offer by way of a vision.&#8221;</p>
<p>Maybe it’s a little shaky to say anyone’s surging or flopping on the basis of a couple of percentage points shifting in a single poll.</p>
<p>But if you zoom out a bit, at least one narrative does have a strong foundation &#8212; voters saying, to quote Shakespeare this time &#8212; &#8220;a plague on both your (untaxed) houses&#8221;.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Further fallout as RNZ takes out the ‘Kremlin garbage’</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/06/18/mediawatch-further-fallout-as-rnz-takes-out-the-kremlin-garbage/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jun 2023 06:53:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=89879</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[External experts are poring over the &#8220;inappropriate editing&#8221; of international news published online by RNZ. It has already tightened editorial checks and stood down an online journalist. Will this dent trust in RNZ &#8212; or news in general? Were campaigns propagating national propaganda a factor? Mediawatch asks two experts with international experience. MEDIAWATCH: By Colin ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>External experts are poring over the &#8220;inappropriate editing&#8221; of international news published online by RNZ. It has already tightened editorial checks and stood down an online journalist. Will this dent trust in RNZ &#8212; or news in general? Were campaigns propagating national propaganda a factor? </em>Mediawatch <em>asks two experts with international experience.</em></p>
<p><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>The comedians on <em>7 Days</em> had a few laughs at RNZ’s expense against a backdrop of the Kremlin on TV Three this week.</p>
<p>“A Radio New Zealand digital journalist has been stood down after it emerged they’d been editing news stories on the broadcaster&#8217;s website to give them a pro-Russian slant, which is kind of disgusting,” host Jeremy Corbett said.</p>
<p>“You&#8217;d never get infiltration like that on <em>7 Days</em>. Our security is too strong. Strong like a bear. Strong like the glorious Russian state and its leader Putin,” he said.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-sun-20230618-0908-mediawatch_for_18_june_2023-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>: </strong>The RNZ editing fallout</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/06/14/rnz-appoints-panel-to-investigate-inappropriate-editing-of-online-stories/">RNZ appoints panel to investigate inappropriate editing of online stories</a></li>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mnr/mnr-20230613-0710-prime_minister_under_pressure_to_deliver_emissions_plan-128.mp3"><span class="c-play-controller__title">‘I think it’s really important that we preserve the editorial independence of an institution like RNZ’ – PM Chris Hipkins </span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/491839/prime-minister-chris-hipkins-responds-to-questions-on-rnz-investigation-into-pro-russia-editing">Prime Minister responds to questions on RNZ investigation into pro-Russian editing</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=RNZ+Ukraine">Other RNZ inquiry reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>“I love this Russian strategy: &#8216;First, we take New Zealand&#8217;s fourth best and fourth most popular news site &#8212; then the world!” said Melanie Bracewell, who said she had not kept up with the news.</p>
<p>Just a joke, obviously, but this week some people have been asking if Kremlin campaigns played a role in the <a href="https://www.odt.co.nz/news/national/call-inquiry-more-rnz-stories-edited">inappropriate editing</a> of online world news.</p>
<p>It was on June 9 that the revelation of it kicked off a media frenzy about propaganda, misinformation, Russia, Ukraine, truth, trust and editorial standards that has been no laughing matter at RNZ.</p>
<p>The story went up a notch last weekend when TVNZ’s Thomas Mead revealed Ukrainian New Zealander Michael Lidski &#8212; along with 20 others &#8212; had complained about a story written by the journalist in May 2022, which RNZ had re-edited on the day to add alternative perspectives after prompting from an RNZ journalist who considered it sub-standard.</p>
<p>The next day on RNZ’s <em>Checkpoint</em>, presenter Lisa Owen said the suspended RNZ web journalist had told her he edited reports “in that way for five years” &#8212; and nobody had ever queried it or told him to stop.</p>
<p>RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson, who is also editor-in-chief, then told <em>Checkpoint</em> he did not consider what he had called “pro-Kremlin garbage” a resignation-worthy issue.</p>
<p>“I think this is a time for us actually working together to fix the problem,” he said.</p>
<p>RNZ had already begun taking out the trash in public by listing the corrupted (and now corrected) stories on the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/programmes/news-extras/story/2018893905/rnz-editorial-audit">RNZ.co.nz homepage</a> as they are discovered.</p>
<p>Thompson said the problem was “confined to a small area of what RNZ does” but by the following day,  RNZ found six more stories &#8212; supplied originally by the reputable news agency Reuters &#8212; had also been edited in terms more favourable to the ruling regimes.</p>
<p>“RNZ has come out with a statement that said: &#8216;In our defence, we didn&#8217;t actually realise anyone was reading our stories’,” said <em>7 Days</em>’ Jeremy Corbett.</p>
<p>That was just a gag &#8212; but it did actually explain just how it took so long for the dodgy edits to come to light and become newsworthy.</p>
<figure id="attachment_89891" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-89891" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-89891 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/7-Days-RNZ-680wide.png" alt="7 Days' comedians have a laugh at RNZ against the backdrop of the Kremlin" width="680" height="429" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/7-Days-RNZ-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/7-Days-RNZ-680wide-300x189.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/7-Days-RNZ-680wide-666x420.png 666w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-89891" class="wp-caption-text">7 Days&#8217; comedians have a laugh at RNZ against the backdrop of the Kremlin in last Thursday night&#8217;s episode. Image: TV Three screenshot RNZ/APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Where the problem lay<br />
</strong>Last Wednesday’s cartoon in the Stuff papers &#8212; featuring an RNZ radio newsreader with a Pinocchio-length nose didn&#8217;t raise any laughs there either &#8212; because none of the slanted stories in question ever went out in the news on the air.</p>
<p>They were only to be found online &#8212; and this was a significant distinction as it turned out, because the checks and balances are not quite the same or made by the same staff.</p>
<p>“In radio, a reporter writes a story and sends it to a sub-editor who will then check it. And then a news reader has to read it so there&#8217;s a couple of stages. Maybe even a chief reporter would have checked it as well,” Corin Dann told RNZ <em>Morning Report </em>listeners last Monday.</p>
<p>“What I&#8217;m trying to establish is what sort of checks and balances were there to ensure that that world story was properly vetted,” he said.</p>
<p>That question &#8212; and others &#8212; will now be asked by the external experts appointed this week to run the rule of RNZ’s online publishing procedures for a review that will be made public.</p>
<p>On Thursday a former RNZer Brent Edwards made a similar point in the <em>National Business Review</em> where he’ is now the political editor.</p>
<p>“For a couple of years, I was the director of news gathering. I had a large responsibility for RNZ’s news coverage but technically I had no responsibility whatsoever for what went on the web,” he said.</p>
<p>“Done properly the RNZ review panel could do all news media a favour by providing a template for how online news should be curated. It should reinforce the importance of quality, ethical journalism,” Edwards added.</p>
<p>His <em>NBR</em> colleague Dita di Boni said “there but for the grace of God go other outlets” which have &#8220;gone digital&#8221; in news.</p>
<p>“I worked at TVNZ and there was a rush to digital as well with lots of resources going in but little oversight from the main newsroom.”</p>
<p><strong>Calls for political action<br />
</strong>Prime Minister Chris Hipkins has made it clear he doesn&#8217;t want the government involved in RNZ&#8217;s editorial affairs.</p>
<p>David Seymour of the ACT party wanted an inquiry &#8212; and NZ First leader Winston Peters called for a Royal Commission into the media bias and manipulation.</p>
<p>Former National MP Nathan Guy told<em> Newshub Nation</em> this weekend “heads need to roll” at RNZ.</p>
<p>“If I was the broadcasting minister, I would want the chair in my office and to hold RNZ to account. I want timeframes. I want accountability because we just can&#8217;t afford to have our public broadcaster tell unfortunate mistruths to the public,” he said.</p>
<p>In the same discussion, <em>Newsroom’s</em> co-editor Mark Jennings reminded Guy that RNZ’s low-budget digital news transition happened under his National-led government which froze RNZ’s funding for almost a decade.</p>
<p>“This is what happens when you underfund an organisation for so long,” he said.</p>
<p>Jennings also said “trust in RNZ has been hammered by this” &#8212; and criticised RNZ chairman Dr Jim Mather for declining to be interviewed on <em>Newshub Nation</em>.</p>
<p>Earlier &#8212; under the headline <a href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/media-shooting-itself-in-the-foot">Media shooting itself in the foot</a> &#8212; Jennings said surveys have picked up a decline and trust and news media here.</p>
<p>“And the road back for the media just had a major speed bump,” he concluded.</p>
<p><strong>How deep is the damage to trust?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--aAC0_ZbR--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/v1686738176/4L7ELTT_RNZ_Press_mitchell_jpg" alt="The Press front page is dominated by the RNZ story." width="576" height="320" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Press front page is dominated by the RNZ story. Image: The Press/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>While the breach of editorial standards is clear, has there been an over-reaction to what may be the actions of just one employee, which took years to come to light?</p>
<p>Last week the think-tank <a href="https://informedfutures.org/">Koi Tū: The Centre for Informed Futures</a> at Auckland University hosted a timely &#8220;disinformation and media manipulation&#8221; workshop attended by executives and editors from most major media outlets.</p>
<p>It was arranged long before RNZs problems arose &#8212; but those ended up dominating discussion on this theme.</p>
<p>Among the participants was media consultant and commentator Peter Bale, who has previously worked overseas for Reuters, as well as <em>The Financial Times</em> and CNN.</p>
<p>“I really feel for RNZ in this, for the chief executive and everybody else there who does generally a great job. The issue of trust here is in this person&#8217;s relationship with their employer and their relationship with the facts.”</p>
<p>Bale is also <a href="https://www.inma.org/Initiatives/Newsroom/">the newsroom initiative</a> leader at the <a href="https://www.inma.org/about">International News Media Association</a>, which promotes best practice in news and journalism publishing.</p>
<p>The exposure of the &#8220;inappropriate editing&#8221; undetected for so long has created the impression a lot of content is published online with no checking. That is sometimes the case when speed is a priority, but the vast majority of stuff does go past at least two eyes before publication.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think it is true also that editing has been diminished as a skill. But I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s necessarily a failure of editing here but a failure of this person&#8217;s understanding of what their job is,” Bale told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“You shouldn&#8217;t necessarily need to have a second or third pair of eyes when processing a Reuters story that&#8217;s already gone through multiple editors. The critical issue for RNZ is whether they took the initial complaints seriously enough,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>‘Pro-Kremlin garbage’?</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-third photo-right three_col "><figure style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--FdzSxsS1--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_288/v1643442659/4O06UGR_image_crop_50916" alt="Peter Bale, editor of WikiTribune." width="288" height="432" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Peter Bale, editor of WikiTribune . . . &#8220;This person has inserted what are in some people&#8217;s views genuine talking points [about] the Russian view . . . But it was very ham-fisted.&#8221; Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure></div>
<p>There have been many reports in recent years about Russia seeding misinformation and disinformation abroad.</p>
<p>Last Tuesday, security and technology consultant Paul Buchanan <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018894129/buchanan-says-he-sounded-alarm-over-disinformation-in-nz">told <em>Morning Report</em></a> that RNZ should be better prepared for authoritarian states seeking to mess with its news.</p>
<p>“This incident that prompted this investigation may or may not be just one individual who has certain opinions about the war between Russia and Ukraine. But it is possible that . . . stories were manipulated from abroad,” he said.</p>
<p>Back in March the acting Director-General of the SIS told Parliament: “States are trying, in a coercive disruptive and a covert way, to influence the behaviors of people in New Zealand and influencing their decision making”.</p>
<p>John Mackey named no nations at the time, but his GCSB counterpart Andrew Hampton told MPs research had shown Russia was the source of misinformation many Kiwis were consuming.</p>
<p>Is it really likely the Kremlin or its proxies are pushing propaganda into the news here? And if so, to what end?</p>
<p>“I think there&#8217;s been a little bit of ‘too florid’ language used about this. This person has inserted what are in some people&#8217;s views genuine talking points from those who . . . want to have expressed what the Russian view is. But it was very ham-fisted,” said Bale.</p>
<p>“There are ways to do this. You could have inserted the Russian perspective to highlight the fact that there is a different view about things like the Orange Revolution when the pro-Kremlin leader in Kyiv was overthrown,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>Not necessarily ‘propaganda’</strong><br />
“I don&#8217;t think it is necessarily ‘Kremlin propaganda’ as it&#8217;s been described. It was just a misguided attempt to bring another perspective, I suspect, but it still represents a tremendous breach of trust,” he said.</p>
<p>“I write a weekly newsletter for <em>The Spinoff</em> about international news, and I try sometimes to show . . . there are other perspectives on these stories. Those things are legitimate to address &#8212; but not just surreptitiously squeeze into a story in some sort of perceived balance.</p>
<p>“I don&#8217;t think in this particular case that it is to do with the spread of disinformation or misinformation by Russia. I think this is a different set of problems. But I agree (there’s a) threat from the kind of chaos-driving techniques that Russia is particularly brilliant at. They&#8217;re very skilled at twisting stories . . . and I think we need to be ready for it,” he said.</p>
<p>The guest speaker at that Koi Tū event last Wednesday was Dr Joan Donovan, the research director of the Shorenstein center on Media and Politics at Harvard University in the US, where she researches and tracks the sources of misrepresentation and misinformation in the media, and the impact they have on public trust in media &#8212; and also how media can prepare for it.</p>
<p>At the point where 15 supplied news stories had been found to be &#8220;inappropriately edited&#8221; by RNZ, she <a href="https://twitter.com/BostonJoan/status/1668177490660175873?s=20">took to Twitter</a> to say: “This is wild. Fake news has reached new heights.”</p>
<p>Set against what we&#8217;ve seen in US politics &#8212; and about Russia and Ukraine &#8212; is it really that bad?</p>
<p>“Usually what you see is the spoofing of a website or a URL in order to look like you’re a certain outlet and distribute disinformation that way. It&#8217;s very unlikely that someone would go in and work a job and be editing articles without proper oversight,” said Donovan  &#8212; who is also the co-author of recently published book,<em> <a href="https://www.hks.harvard.edu/publications/meme-wars-untold-story-online-battles-upending-democracy-america">Meme Wars, The Untold Story of the Online Battles Upending Democracy</a>. </em></p>
<p>“I think when it comes to one country, wanting to insert their views into another country &#8212; even though New Zealand is very small &#8212; it does track that this would be a way to influence a large group of people.</p>
<p>&#8220;But I don&#8217;t think if any of us know the degree to which this could be an international operation or not,” she told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“What you learn is that their pattern is that they happen over and over and over again until a news agency or platform company figures out a mitigation tactic, whether it&#8217;s removing that link from search or writing critical press or debunking those stories.</p>
<p>&#8220;When I think about the fallout of it . . . using the legitimacy of RNZ in a parasitical kind of way and that legitimacy to spread propaganda is one of the most important pieces of this puzzle that we would need to explore more,” she said.</p>
<p><em><i><span class="caption">This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</span></i></em></p>
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		<title>RNZ investigating series of &#8216;Kremlin-friendly&#8217; story edits in audit</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/06/11/rnz-investigating-series-of-kremlin-friendly-story-edits-in-audit/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jun 2023 10:07:40 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=89549</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ MEDIAWATCH: By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer RNZ is investigating how online stories about the war in Ukraine, supplied by an international news agency, were edited to align with the Russian view of events. A staff member has been stood down while other stories are audited. It has also prompted an external review of RNZ&#8217;s ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>RNZ MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch">RNZ Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p>RNZ is investigating how online stories about the war in Ukraine, supplied by an international news agency, were edited to align with the Russian view of events.</p>
<p>A staff member has been stood down while other stories are audited. It has also prompted an external review of RNZ&#8217;s online news publishing.</p>
<p>The alarm was raised after a story was published by RNZ on Friday about the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/491618/increasing-talk-of-war-in-russia-worrying-sign-of-escalation">escalation of the Russia-Ukraine conflict</a> which contained significant amendments to the original copy by the international wire service Reuters.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20230609-1955-rnz_investigating_kremlin-friendly_story_edits-256.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em></strong>: Probe into RNZ&#8217;s Russian invasion of Ukraine edits</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/programmes/news-extras/story/2018893905/rnz-editorial-audit">RNZ investigation into editorial editing</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The alarm was raised after a story was published by RNZ on Friday about the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/491618/increasing-talk-of-war-in-russia-worrying-sign-of-escalation">escalation of the Russia-Ukraine conflict</a> which contained significant amendments to the original copy by the international wire service Reuters.</p>
<p>The original story by its Moscow bureau chief Guy Faulconbridge said:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;The conflict in eastern Ukraine began in 2014 after a pro-Russian president was toppled in Ukraine&#8217;s Maidan Revolution and Russia annexed Crimea, with Russian-backed separatist forces fighting Ukraine&#8217;s armed forces.”</em></p></blockquote>
<p>But when republished on RNZ.co.nz, that passage adopted a more &#8220;Kremlin-friendly&#8221; framing.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>“The conflict in Ukraine began in 2014 after a pro-Russian elected government was toppled during Ukraine&#8217;s violent Maidan colour revolution. Russia annexed Crimea after a referendum, as the new pro-Western government suppressed ethnic Russians in eastern and southern Ukraine, sending in its armed forces to the Donbas.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--mnqguzkP--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1686299716/4L7O059_RNZRussiaChanges_png" alt="RNZ's edits to a story about an escalation in the war in Ukraine." width="1050" height="241" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">RNZ&#8217;s edits to a 9 June 2023 story about an escalation in the war in Ukraine. Image: BusinessDesk/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p><strong>&#8216;False account of events&#8217;</strong><br />
RNZ’s 4pm news bulletin on Friday said the version published by RNZ &#8220;included a false account of events&#8221; and RNZ was investigating how the story was “changed to reflect a pro-Russian view”.</p>
<p>RNZ corrected the story online, adding a footnote which said it was “taking the issue extremely seriously.”</p>
<figure id="attachment_89554" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-89554" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-89554 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/War-talk-RNZ-400wide.png" alt="The &quot;war talk&quot; Reuters article on 9 June 2023 bylined Guy Faulconbridge that sparked the inquiry" width="400" height="342" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/War-talk-RNZ-400wide.png 400w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/War-talk-RNZ-400wide-300x257.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-89554" class="wp-caption-text">The &#8220;war talk&#8221; Reuters article on 9 June 2023 bylined Guy Faulconbridge that helped spark the RNZ inquiry. Image: RNZ screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>Late on Friday, RNZ said an investigation was under way into &#8220;the alleged conduct of one employee&#8221; who had been &#8220;placed on leave while we look into these matters&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are auditing other articles to check whether there are further problems,&#8221; the statement said.</p>
<p>RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson said the inappropriate editing of the stories to reflect a pro-Moscow perspective was deeply concerning and would be addressed accordingly.</p>
<p><strong>Other stories in the spotlight<br />
</strong>Another<a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/491539/residents-trapped-as-nova-kakhovka-dam-s-destruction-wreaks-havoc-in-war-zone"> RNZ.co.nz story on the destruction of the Nova Kakhovka dam</a> described the 2014 Maidan Revolution as a “coup&#8221; &#8212; pro-Russian language which <a href="https://twitter.com/geoffuptonNZ/status/1667056447824224258">did not appear in the original Reuters </a>text.</p>
<p>These stories repeat false claims that Russia’s annexation of Crimea happened after a referendum on the move. The invasion was underway before the vote was held.</p>
<p>&#8220;Colour revolution&#8221; is sometimes used to describe protest movements backed by foreign powers with the intention of regime change.</p>
<p>Describing the 2014 revolution in those terms or as a &#8220;coup&#8221; aligns with the official Russian perspectives, but contradicts the Ukrainian view.</p>
<p>The assertion that ethnic Russian citizens were suppressed by the Ukrainian government has also been used by Russia to justify the invasion of Ukraine, but there is<a href="https://theconversation.com/putins-claims-that-ukraine-is-committing-genocide-are-baseless-but-not-unprecedented-177511"> scant evidence for his claim</a>. The BBC’s Kyiv correspondent called it “<a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-30414955">demonstrably false</a>” in 2014.</p>
<figure id="attachment_89556" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-89556" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-89556" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Quote-RNZ-500wide-300x52.png" alt="One of the RNZ disclaimer editorial notes on audited reports" width="400" height="69" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Quote-RNZ-500wide-300x52.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Quote-RNZ-500wide.png 500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-89556" class="wp-caption-text">One of the RNZ disclaimer editorial notes on audited reports . . . this one was on the report originally published on 26 May 2022 and republished today with &#8220;balanced&#8221; quotes. Image: RNZ screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>An RNZ News footnote now says the story was “edited inappropriately and has been corrected” and “we are investigating.”</p>
<p>Other Reuters <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/488912/25-killed-in-biggest-ukraine-air-strikes-for-nearly-two-months">stories on rnz.co.nz</a> with similar editorial alterations came <a href="https://twitter.com/tessairini/status/1667080503969869825?s=20">to light o</a>n Friday. RNZ added footnotes explaining they had been “edited inappropriately and had been corrected.”</p>
<p>One about the first large-scale air strikes in nearly two months had said &#8220;Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine claiming that a US-backed coup in 2014 with the help of neo-Nazis had created a threat to its borders &#8212; and had ignited a civil war that saw Russian-speaking minorities persecuted.&#8221;</p>
<p>That example was from late-April &#8212; and it is surprising no-one noticed the inflammatory additions to it until Friday’s revelations prompted a look-back.</p>
<p>RNZ confirmed late on Friday night &#8220;the alleged conduct of one employee&#8221; was <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/programmes/news-extras/story/2018893905/rnz-editorial-audit">under investigation</a>. <em>Mediawatch</em> understands this is a member of RNZ’s digital team.</p>
<p>The statement said the staffer had been &#8220;placed on leave while we look into these matters &#8211; and audit other articles to check for further problems”.</p>
<p>In a further statement in Saturday evening, RNZ said 15 inappropriately edited stories had been identified and corrected so far.</p>
<p>Chief executive Paul Thompson said an external review of RNZ&#8217;s online news publishing processes would now be carried out by experts &#8220;to ensure these are robust&#8221;. The results of the review would be made public, he said.</p>
<p><strong>Outside sources<br />
</strong>Reuters is aware of the issue but has not responded to a request for comment.</p>
<p>An online user in the US who <a href="https://twitter.com/nycsouthpaw/status/1666793665073668097?s=20">noted</a> &#8220;Russian propaganda . . . on the Reuters wire today under the byline of its Moscow bureau chief&#8221; said a Reuters representative told them language appearing on RNZ&#8217;s site “was not written by Reuters or Guy Faulconbridge.”</p>
<p>Reuters’ website <a href="https://www.reuters.com/info-pages/terms-of-use/">terms and conditions</a> warns: “You may not remove, alter, forward, scrape, frame, in-line link, copy, sell, distribute, retransmit, create derivative works . . . without our prior written consent.”</p>
<p><em>Mediawatch</em> also asked RNZ if it was permitted to alter copy supplied by Reuters.</p>
<p>“There will be no comment until that investigation is completed and any appropriate action taken,” RNZ replied.</p>
<p>International news agencies such as Reuters supply news on a commercial basis to clients.</p>
<p>The terms of agreements with media organisations vary, but commonly allow media customers to edit text for length and to permit the addition of relevant details specific to the territory in question.</p>
<p><strong>Significant changes not permitted</strong><br />
Passages of text can usually be included in or added to stories published by client media companies, but significant editorial changes are generally not permitted where the published story is attributed to the agency.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/cms_uploads/000/000/395/Editorial_policy_2021_November.pdf">RNZ’s editorial policy</a> contains a section on material from &#8220;external sources&#8221; but doesn&#8217;t specify news agency suppliers.</p>
<p>“Staff may not ‘lift’ material from other news organisations with which we have no supply contract without independently authenticating the information before use,” it says.</p>
<p>“We should be aware of the dangers involved, particularly if the material is controversial.&#8221;</p>
<p>RNZ’s editorial policies also say audiences “should not be able to detect a presenter or journalist’s personal views”</p>
<p>“Staff will have opinions of their own, but they must not yield to bias or prejudice. To be professional is not to be without opinions, but to be aware of those opinions and make allowances for them, so that reporting is judicious and fair.”</p>
<p><em><i><span class="caption">This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</span></i></em></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Signal to noise &#8211; is NZ&#8217;s AM radio really under threat?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/03/05/mediawatch-signal-to-noise-is-nzs-am-radio-really-under-threat/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 01:05:57 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=85740</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ Mediawatch Old-fashioned AM radio was an information lifeline for many in Aotearoa New Zealand during last month&#8217;s Cyclone Gabrielle when other sources wilted without power. Now a little-known arrangement that puts proceedings of Parliament on the air has been cited as a threat to its future. But is a switch-off really likely? And what’s ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/"><em>RNZ Mediawatch</em></a></p>
<p>Old-fashioned AM radio was an information lifeline for many in Aotearoa New Zealand during last month&#8217;s Cyclone Gabrielle when other sources wilted without power.</p>
<p>Now a little-known arrangement that puts proceedings of Parliament on the air has been cited as a threat to its future. But is a switch-off really likely? And what’s being done to avoid it?</p>
<p>“Government websites are a waste of time. All they&#8217;ve got is a transistor radio &#8212; and they need to actually provide a means for these people who need the information to damn well get it,” Today FM’s afternoon host Mark Richardson told listeners angrily on the day the cyclone struck.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20230305-0910-signal_to_noise_-_is_am_radio_really_under_threat-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Threat to AM radio emergency updates</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/tag/rnz-mediawatch/">Other <em>Mediawatch</em> reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>He was venting in response to listeners without power complaining online information was inaccessible, and pleading for the radio station to relay emergency updates over the air.</p>
<p>Mobile phone and data services were knocked out in many areas where electricity supplies to towers were cut &#8212; or faded away after back-up batteries drained after 4-8 hours. In some places FM radio transmission was knocked out but nationwide AM transmission was still available.</p>
<p>“This will sharpen the minds of people on just how important . . . legacy platforms like AM transmission are in Civil Defence emergencies,” RNZ news chief Richard Sutherland <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018878467/mediawatch-before-and-after-gabrielle">told <em>Mediawatch</em></a> soon after.</p>
<p>“We are going to need to think very carefully about how we provide the belt and braces in terms of broadcasting infrastructure for this country as a result of this,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>Future of AM questioned</strong><br />
But while Gabrielle was still blowing &#8212; the future of AM was called into question.</p>
<p>On February 15, Clerk of the House David Wilson told a Select Committee he might have to cut a $1.3 million annual contract to broadcast Parliament on AM radio after 87 years on air.</p>
<p>The next day <em>The New Zealand Herald’s</em> Thomas Coughlan reported “radio silence could come as soon as the next financial year on July 1 unless additional funding is found in the next Budget in May&#8221;.</p>
<p>In last Sunday’s edition of RNZ’s programme <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/the-house/audio/2018879290/democracy-on-the-cheap-skint-parliament-to-turn-off-the-radio"><em>The House</em></a> (also paid for by the Office of the Clerk), Wilson explained his spending cannot exceed his annual appropriation.</p>
<p>He said costs have gone up and the AM radio contract might have to go to make ends meet.</p>
<p>RNZ reporter Phil Pennington discovered for himself how handy AM transmission was when he was dispatched from Wellington to Hawke&#8217;s Bay when Cyclone Gabrielle struck.</p>
<p>Several times on the road he had to switch to AM when FM transmission dropped out.</p>
<p><strong>Sustainability issue</strong><br />
“It puts a huge question mark on its sustainability because the money that the Clerk pays for us to broadcast Parliament underpins the entire network,” RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018879927/am-radio-network-facing-losing-funding-that-keeps-it-going">told Pennington this week</a>.</p>
<p>“It is an irony that at a time when New Zealand has had one of its biggest lessons about the importance of AM, it also has this challenge around its viability,” Thompson said.</p>
<p>It was also a time when the funding of RNZ is under review after the collapse of the government plan for a new public media entity with an annual budget of $109 million. RNZ’s current annual budget is $48m.</p>
<p>“It puts a lot of pressure on us as an organisation. We won’t be able to pick up the ($1.3m) cost. The parliamentary contract is a significant contributor to RNZ being able to maintain the AM network nationally,” Thompson said.</p>
<p>“If that money is not available, closing the network is not going to be feasible. This is such an important asset for New Zealand &#8212; a truly critical information lifeline. We will have to find a way of keeping it going,” he said.</p>
<p>Some RNZ <em>Morning Report</em> listeners <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/485079/questions-over-am-network-s-funding-despite-its-essential-status-in-disasters">were alarmed</a> by question marks over AM’s future.</p>
<p>&#8220;I live in Central Hawke&#8217;s Bay. AM is the only strong signal. Do not stop broadcasting on that frequency. We love you, stay with us,&#8221; Cam said.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Questions over AM network&#8217;s funding despite its essential status in disasters <a href="https://t.co/Ie9KUBL8Sd">https://t.co/Ie9KUBL8Sd</a></p>
<p>— RNZ News (@rnz_news) <a href="https://twitter.com/rnz_news/status/1630744662771367936?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 1, 2023</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>FM off air in Gisborne</strong><br />
&#8220;RNZ FM was off air in Gisborne for two days during Gabrielle. But RNZ on AM kept going. It absolutely must be kept,&#8221; Gisborne&#8217;s Glen said.</p>
<p>There are in fact two AM networks run by RNZ.</p>
<p>One broadcasts RNZ National from transmission sites all over the country.</p>
<p>The other carries Parliament and is broadcast from fewer transmission sites and on a range of frequencies in different parts of the country. It also airs programmes for customers including religious network Southern Star.</p>
<p>Iwi broadcasters and some commercial broadcasters also use RNZ sites to broadcast locally.</p>
<p>When RNZ shut AM transmission down in Northland last November, the government urgently injected $1.5 million to upgrade the aging sites.</p>
<p>At the time, Emergency Management Minister <a href="https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/govt-keeps-am-air-northland">Kieran McAnulty said</a> radio was “a critical information channel to help reach New Zealanders in an emergency&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Other AM sites</strong><br />
He said Manatū Taonga/the Ministry for Culture and Heritage, NEMA, and RNZ were all “collaborating to develop criteria for future decisions about other AM sites to make sure communities are able to stay connected and access critical warnings and guidance in emergencies&#8221;.</p>
<p>Clearly it is a problem if an important national emergency service owned and run by the public broadcaster can be  jeopardised by pressure on a fixed budget at the discretion of Parliament’s Clerk.</p>
<p>When RNZ’s Phil Pennington asked NEMA to comment on the future of the AM network this week, his request was referred to Broadcasting Minister Willie Jackson.</p>
<p>Jackson is also the Minister of Māori Development, which oversees Māori Broadcasting, including for <a href="http://www.irirangi.net/iwi-stations.aspx">Te Whakaruruhau o nga reo Irirangi</a>, the umbrella group of iwi radio broadcasters around the country. Jackson was the chair of Te Whakaruruhau before he entered Parliament again in 2017.</p>
<p>After the government scrapped the plan for a new public media entity last month, Jackson will have to go back to cabinet with a new plan to address RNZ’s future funding.</p>
<p>Jackson was one of the ministers on the ground in the regions hit by Cyclone Gabrielle and overseeing the  emergency response &#8212; and was unavailable for interview on <em>Mediawatch </em>this week.</p>
<p><strong>Citing Northland</strong><br />
His office supplied a statement citing that intervention in Northland last year.</p>
<p>“AM transmission is a key priority for the government. Officials from Manatū Taonga, NEMA and RNZ are working closely to ensure radio services (including AM transmission) are always available for people in an emergency,” it said.</p>
<p>“Long-term work to develop funding approaches is also underway to ensure RNZ&#8217;s AM transmission strategy continues &#8212; and the minister is considering this as part of a package to strengthen public media and will be returning to cabinet with proposals soon,” the statement said.</p>
<p>Before Gabrielle, provisions for AM broadcasting would have been low on the list for reporters scrutinising the minister’s latest cabinet plan for RNZ’s funding.</p>
<p>After Gabrielle, it will be one of the first things they look for.</p>
<p><i><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></span></i></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch on Gabrielle: &#8216;I&#8217;m proud to be working on this newspaper&#8217;</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/19/mediawatch-on-gabrielle-im-proud-to-be-working-on-this-newspaper/</link>
					<comments>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/19/mediawatch-on-gabrielle-im-proud-to-be-working-on-this-newspaper/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Feb 2023 22:30:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Disasters]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[A powerful day in the history of the Gisborne Herald. Video: Gisborne Herald RNZ Mediawatch New Zealand&#8217;s media were in emergency mode yet again this week, offering hours of extra coverage on air, online and in print. Outlets in the hardest-hit places reported the basics &#8212; even without access to basics like power, communications and ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>A powerful day in the history of the Gisborne Herald. Video: Gisborne Herald</em></p>
<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/"><em>RNZ Mediawatch</em></a></p>
<p>New Zealand&#8217;s media were in emergency mode yet again this week, offering hours of extra coverage on air, online and in print.</p>
<p>Outlets in the hardest-hit places reported the basics &#8212; even without access to basics like power, communications and even premises.</p>
<p>What will Gabrielle&#8217;s legacy be for media&#8217;s role in reporting disasters and national resilience?</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/18/cyclone-gabrielle-pasifika-songs-of-gratitude-ring-out-across-hawkes-bay/"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH:</em></strong> Before and after Gabrielle </a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/19/cyclone-gabrielle-death-toll-rises-to-11-civil-defence-targets-isolated-communities/">Cyclone Gabrielle: Death toll rises to 11, Civil Defence targets isolated communities</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/18/cyclone-gabrielle-pasifika-songs-of-gratitude-ring-out-across-hawkes-bay/">Cyclone Gabrielle: Pasifika songs of gratitude ring out across Hawke’s Bay</a></li>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/pacn/dateline-20230218-0602-pasifika_communities_pulling_together_after_gabrielle-128.mp3"><span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>PACIFIC WAVES</em>:</strong> Susana</span><span class="c-play-controller__title"> Suisuiki reports</span></a><span class="c-play-controller__title"><br />
</span></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/484411/cyclone-gabrielle-thousands-uncontactable-hundreds-still-without-water-or-power">Cyclone Gabrielle death toll rises to 9, thousands uncontactable and landslide risk in Auckland</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/484422/cyclone-gabrielle-where-to-donate">Cyclone Gabrielle: Where to donate</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/484453/cyclone-gabrielle-live-death-toll-rises-civil-defence-targets-isolated-communities">Follow RNZ live updates</a></li>
</ul>
<p>“Keep listening to the radio. You guys have done a great job updating people and it&#8217;s very much appreciated,” the Civil Defence Minister Keiran McAnulty told Newstalk ZB’s last Sunday afternoon as Gabrielle was just beginning to wreak havoc.</p>
<p>Barely two weeks earlier, sudden and catastrophic flooding in and near Auckland caught the media off-guard, but <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018878253/radio-hosts-fixate-on-schools-closing-as-gabrielle-closes-in">some commentators claimed the heavy warnings</a> about Gabrielle were oppressively ominous &#8212; and risked &#8220;crying wolf&#8221;.</p>
<p>Gabrielle ended up as a national emergency and sparked non-stop rolling news coverage. There were few flat spots on TV and radio, and live online reporting around the clock also give a comprehensive picture &#8212; and pictures &#8212; of what was going on.</p>
<p>It stretched newsrooms to their limits, but news reporters&#8217; work was skillfully and selectively supplemented with a steady stream of vivid eyewitness accounts.</p>
<p><strong>Forestry slash flood</strong><br />
Tolaga Bay farmer <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/ninetonoon/audio/2018877681/cyclone-gabrielle-tolaga-bay-farmer-it-s-total-f-carnage">Bridget Parker’s description</a> on RNZ <em>Nine to Noon</em> of yet another inundation at her place with added forestry slash was among the most confronting (and sweary).</p>
<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018877937/cyclone-gabrielle-she-disappeared-underwater-under-the-house">Checkpoint’s emotional interview</a> on Wednesday with a couple that owned a house in which a friend &#8220;disappeared under water&#8221; was compelling &#8212; but also chilling.</p>
<p>RNZ’s Kate Green arrived in Gisborne on Monday with the only means of communicating that worked &#8212; a satellite phone.</p>
<p>“You can’t even dial 111. Everything that can break is broken,” she told RNZ <em>Morning Report</em> listeners, quoting the local mayor.</p>
<p>RNZ’s Māni Dunlop, who managed to fly in on Tuesday, told listeners that from the air the East Coast looked “buggered”.</p>
<p>Gisborne is a city and Tairawhiti a region not well covered at the best of times by New Zealand&#8217;s national media, which have no bureaux there. It is a bit of an irony that in the worst of times, it was so hard to get the word out.</p>
<p>But the locally-owned <em>Gisborne Herald </em>stepped up, somehow printing editions every day distributed free to 22,000 homes &#8212; with the help of NZDF boots n the ground on some days.</p>
<p><strong>Proud news day</strong><br />
“I&#8217;m proud to be working on this paper today,” reported Murray Robertson said, signing off an <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A47ttBRxfYQ">eye-opening video of scenes of the stricken city</a> posted online once power came back and a fresh Starlink unit kicked in.</p>
<p>On Wednesday, ZB’s Mike Hosking pleaded on air for diesel to keep their signal up in Hawke&#8217;s Bay, while the editor of <em>Hawke’s Bay Today </em>Chris Hyde &#8212; only months into his job &#8212; found himself literally powerless to publish when the rivers rose, cutting the electricity and cutting him off from many of his staff.</p>
<p>“The first day I was in a black hole. In a big news event, the phones ring hot. This was the biggest news event in Hawke&#8217;s Bay since the Napier earthquake  . . . and my phone wasn&#8217;t ringing at all,” he told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<figure id="attachment_84870" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-84870" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-84870" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Screen-Shot-2023-02-17-at-12.22.50-PM-208x300.png" alt="&quot;Wiped out&quot; - the Hawke's Bay Today's first (free) edition after the cyclone news &quot;back hole&quot;" width="300" height="432" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Screen-Shot-2023-02-17-at-12.22.50-PM-208x300.png 208w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Screen-Shot-2023-02-17-at-12.22.50-PM-291x420.png 291w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Screen-Shot-2023-02-17-at-12.22.50-PM.png 558w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-84870" class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Wiped out&#8221; &#8211; the Hawke&#8217;s Bay Today&#8217;s first (free) edition after the cyclone news &#8220;back hole&#8221;. Image: Screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>Hyde, just 32 years old, was a student in Christchurch when <em>The Press</em> stunned citizens by publishing a paper the morning after the deadly 2011 quake.</p>
<p>Hyde said NZME chief editor Shayne Currie and <em>The New Zealand Herald’s</em> Murray Kirkness were instrumental in putting the Auckland HQs resources into getting NZME’s upper North Island dailies promptly back in print and available for free.</p>
<p>“Just keep supporting local news, because in moments like this, it really does matter,&#8221; Chris Hyde told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>On Wednesday, Hyde had the odd experience of seeing Tuesday&#8217;s edition of the paper on the <em>AM show </em>on TV before he had even seen it himself.</p>
<p><strong>Cut-off news focus</strong><br />
On Wednesday, RNZ switched to focus on news for areas cut off or without power &#8212; or both &#8212; where people were depending on the radio. RNZ&#8217;s live online updates went &#8220;text-only&#8221; because those who could get online might only have the bandwidth for the basics.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Day of &#8216;danger&#8217;</p>
<p>This is the first copy of Tuesday&#8217;s <a href="https://twitter.com/HawkesBayToday?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@hawkesbaytoday</a> that I&#8217;ve seen. It never made it to my home, to our offices, to our subscribers. When I wrote that headline had some idea of what was coming, and yet we had no idea. <a href="https://t.co/57PmhoeyYr">pic.twitter.com/57PmhoeyYr</a></p>
<p>— Chris Hyde (@chrishydejourno) <a href="https://twitter.com/chrishydejourno/status/1626314014971281410?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 16, 2023</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<figure style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--9QnKflUU--/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto,w_288/4PEFTM0_image_crop_2931" alt="Gavin Ellis" width="288" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Media analyst and former New Zealand Herald editor Dr Gavin Ellis . . . “Those two episodes where chalk and cheese. Coverage of Cyclone Gabrielle by all media was excellent.&#8221; Image: RNZ News</figcaption></figure>
<p>“<a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/16/gavin-ellis-thank-god-for-news-media-in-a-storm/">Thank God for news media in a storm</a>,” was former <em>Herald</em> editor Gavin Ellis in his column <a href="https://knightlyviews.com/"><em>The Knightly Views</em></a>.</p>
<p>He was among the critics of media coverage of Auckland&#8217;s floods a fortnight earlier.</p>
<p>Back then he said social media and online outlets had trumped traditional news media in quickly conveying the scale and the scope of the flooding.</p>
<p>This time social media also hosted startling scenes and sounds reporters couldn&#8217;t capture &#8212; like <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/02/14/watch-bridges-around-north-island-destroyed-by-raging-floodwaters/">rural road bridges bending then buckling</a>.</p>
<p>But Gavin Ellis said earlier this week he couldn&#8217;t get a clearer picture of Gabrielle&#8217;s impact <em>without</em> mainstream media.</p>
<p>“Those two episodes where chalk and cheese. Coverage of Cyclone Gabrielle by all media was excellent, both in warning people about what was to come &#8211; although that wasn&#8217;t universal &#8211; and then talking people through it and into the aftermath, And what an aftermath it&#8217;s been,” he told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“This is precisely why we need news media. They draw together an overwhelming range of sources and condense information into a readily absorbed format. Then they keep updating and adding to the picture.” he wrote.</p>
<p><strong>Retro but robust radio</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--n2S-7OjF--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/4NUSFX0_image_crop_57537" alt="Radio" width="576" height="390" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;If you&#8217;re sitting on your rooftop surrounded by water, you can still have a radio on.&#8221; Image: Flickr/RNZ News</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>“It’s even more pressing if you haven&#8217;t got electricity, and you haven&#8217;t got those online links. That was when radio really came into its own,&#8221; said Ellis.</p>
<p>“Organisations like the BBC,and the ABC (Australia) are talking about a fully-digital future and moving away from linear broadcasting. What happens to radio in those circumstances if you haven&#8217;t got power? If you&#8217;re sitting on your rooftop surrounded by water, you can still have a radio on, he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We need to have a conversation about the future of media in this country and the requirements in times of urgency need to be looked at,” Ellis told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>RNZ&#8217;s head of news Richard Sutherland&#8217;s had the same thoughts.</p>
<figure style="width: 169px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSg0I-gS6420JXSSv9DwZp88zY01oVydZmlPe-fDgOOcvf5yZ_iW60ZRE1oxAfTFc_rAc8&amp;usqp=CAU" alt="Richard Sutherland" width="169" height="169" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">NZ head of news Richard Sutherland . . . &#8220;It has certainly been a reminder to generations who have not been brought up with transistor radios they are important to have in a disaster.&#8221;</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;It has certainly been a reminder to generations who have not been brought up with transistor radios they are important to have in a disaster. This will also sharpen the minds of people on just how important &#8216;legacy&#8217; platforms like AM transmission are in civil defence emergencies like the one we&#8217;ve had,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;With the Tonga volcano, Tonga was cut off from the internet. and the only thing getting through was shortwave radio. In the 2020s, we are talking about something that&#8217;s been around since the early 1900s still doing the mahi. In this country, we are going to need to think very carefully about how we provide the belt and braces of broadcasting infrastructure,&#8221; he told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>&#8220;Everyone was super-aware of the way that the Auckland flooding late last month played out &#8212; and no one wanted to repeat that,&#8221; said Sutherland, formerly a TV news executive at Newshub, TV3, TVNZ and Sky News.</p>
<p>&#8220;Initially the view was this is going to be bad news for Auckland because Auckland, already very badly damaged and waterlogged. But as it turned out, of course, it ended up being Northland, Coromandel, Hawke&#8217;s Bay have been those areas that caught the worst of it,&#8221; Sutherland told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p><strong>News contraction</strong><br />
“Over the years, and for a number of reasons, a lot of them financial, all news organisations have contracted. And you contract to your home city or a big metropolitan area, because that&#8217;s where the population is, and that&#8217;s where the bulk of your audience is,” he said.</p>
<p>“But this cyclone has reminded us all as a nation, that it&#8217;s really important to have reporters in the regions, to have strong infrastructure in the regions. I would argue that RNZ is a key piece of infrastructure,” he said.</p>
<p>“This incident has shown us that with the increasing impact of climate change, news organisations, particularly public service lifeline utility organisations like RNZ, are going to have to have a look at our geographic coverage, as well as our general coverage based on population,” he said</p>
<p>“We are already drawing up plans for have extra boots on the ground permanently  . . but also we need to think where are the regions that we need to have more people in so that we can respond faster to these sorts of things,” he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are at a moment where we could do something a bit more formal around building a more robust media infrastructure . . . for the whole country. I would be very, very keen for the industry to get together to make sure that the whole country can benefit from the combined resources that we have.</p>
<p>&#8220;Again, everything comes down to money. But if the need is there, the money will be found,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Now that the government&#8217;s planned new public media entity is off the table, it will be interesting to see if those holding the public purse strings see the need for news in the same way.</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></i></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Cyclone Gabrielle death toll rises to 11 after two deaths reported today <a href="https://t.co/ifMjC2wFsc">https://t.co/ifMjC2wFsc</a></p>
<p>— RNZ News (@rnz_news) <a href="https://twitter.com/rnz_news/status/1627072666569166848?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 18, 2023</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: NZ&#8217;s public media policy put out of its misery</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/02/08/mediawatch-public-media-policy-out-out-of-its-misery/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2023 04:41:08 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=84221</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Prime Minister Chris Hipkins has confirmed today what pundits have predicted for weeks: the plan for a public media entity has been scrapped &#8212; before they even settled on a name for it. It is the second time in five years Labour has backed away from its public ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS: </strong><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018876865/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>Prime Minister Chris Hipkins has confirmed today what pundits have predicted for weeks: the plan for a public media entity has been scrapped &#8212; before they even settled on a name for it.</p>
<p>It is the second time in five years Labour has backed away from its public media policy, leaving RNZ and TVNZ in limbo again &#8212; along with less-heralded overhauls of the media.</p>
<p>The assumption the government would drop its plan for a new public media entity to be launched on March 1 was sparked by the then-Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern last December.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/483875/watch-tvnz-rnz-merger-scrapped-income-insurance-and-hate-speech-laws-delayed"><strong>READ MORE: </strong> Policy purge: TVNZ/RNZ merger scrapped, income insurance and hate speech laws delayed</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=NZ+media+policy">Other NZ media policy reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>She signalled reforms diverting ministers from the cost of living and post-Covid recovery would be shelved. She <a href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/thats-on-us-too-ardern-accepts-blame-for-info-vacuum-on-govt-reform">told <em>Newsroom </em></a>the so-called RNZ/TVNZ was “not number one on the government agenda&#8221;.</p>
<p>Broadcasting Minister Willie Jackson had already made a mess of explaining the policy in a now-notorious <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/12/04/such-a-negative-interview-minister-and-jack-tame-spar-on-media-merger/">TVNZ interview</a>, which also amplified sideline concerns about possible political influence.</p>
<p>Earlier in the year <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018847920/new-minister-in-charge-at-a-pivotal-media-moment">on <em>Mediawatch</em></a>, Jackson dismissed criticism of the proposed legislation, some of it coming from strong supporters of public broadcasting.</p>
<p>That came back to bite him last month when the parliamentary committee scrutinising the Bill rewrote important parts of it. Recent opinion polls revealed both low levels of support for the merger and little understanding of it, while rival media lobbyists <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/tvnz-rnz-merger-rushed-law-risks-creating-monolithic-monopolistic-monster-jana-rangooni/25INSRXHZZAWPMZI46UG5EWGRA/">called the new entity</a> “a monolithic monster bad for the country”.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Reprioritised spending&#8217;</strong><br />
The formerly non-committal opposition leader declared it, not just bad but mad, repeatedly labeling the policy “<a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018875363/political-pressure-on-media-merger-pumped-up">insane</a>”.</p>
<p>This year Ardern’s successor, Prime Minister Chris Hipkins, also spoke of the urgent need to “reprioritise spending” while recent reporting has almost universally described the merger as &#8220;on Chippy’s chopping block&#8221;.</p>
<p>Today the axe fell, finally and formally, putting a policy five years in the making out of its misery after millions of dollars and years of effort.</p>
<p>He said RNZ&#8217;s funding would increase in the short term &#8220;around the $10 million mark&#8221; and this could be done before the next Budget process.</p>
<p>RNZ put out a statement welcoming the &#8220;clarity&#8221; and the prospect of more funding. TVNZ was also &#8220;pleased to now have clarity . . . and a clear path forward for TVNZ&#8221;.</p>
<p>MediaWorks CEO Cam Wallace said he was pleased but too much had been spent on this proposal &#8220;at a time when the industry was dealing with decreasing advertising revenues.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Watch live: Prime Minister Chris Hipkins has confirmed the TVNZ/RNZ merger will be scrapped <a href="https://t.co/tgagvtE68v">https://t.co/tgagvtE68v</a></p>
<p>— RNZ News (@rnz_news) <a href="https://twitter.com/rnz_news/status/1623141343580266496?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 8, 2023</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>What was the plan anyway &#8211; and what went wrong?<br />
</strong>When Kris Faafoi took over as Broadcasting Minister in late 2018, Labour junked its previous policy (launched in 2017 by then opposition leader Jacinda Ardern) of boosting RNZ with $38 million a year to become a truly multimedia public media platform &#8212; and ignoring TVNZ.</p>
<p>The government &#8212; through the Ministry for Culture and Heritage &#8212; launched a Strong Public Media policy instead.</p>
<p>Consultants who kicked off the project in 2019 concluded “the status quo is not an option&#8221;.</p>
<p>They said TVNZ and RNZ in their current form were not sustainable, given rapid digitally-driven changes in the media.</p>
<p>Covid-19 stalled the policy’s progress, but Cabinet finally agreed in 2021, greenlighting the creation of a new public media entity to replace TVNZ and RNZ.</p>
<p>They insisted it was not merely a merger of the two, but the enabling legislation unveiled last year was effectively just that.</p>
<p>Budget 2022 allocated $109 million a year until 2026 to fund the new entity’s operations, but Kris Faafoi, Willie Jackson and the PM never gave any clarity about what new services the new entity might offer.</p>
<p>They said yet-to-be appointed executives and governors would decide that, not ministers.</p>
<p>Similarly, no-one in charge convincingly addressed the fear that a hyper-commercial culture at TVNZ would clash with the charter-driven, public service MO of RNZ.</p>
<p>The entire process was carried almost entirely behind closed doors &#8212; and without a proper business case &#8212; until the public and other media agencies got a fortnight to make submissions on the legislation late last year.</p>
<p><strong>So what next?<br />
</strong>Effectively it will be business as usual for RNZ and TVNZ &#8212; both of which can pause plans to launch things like admin and IT services as a single system less than a month from now.</p>
<p>RNZ will carry on as a fully-funded bonsai-scale (by international standards) public broadcaster operating on radio and online under its existing charter (which is <a href="https://www.parliament.nz/en/pb/sc/make-a-submission/document/53SCED_SCF_INQ_109806/inquiry-into-the-review-of-the-radio-new-zealand-charter">currently under review</a>) with a yet-to-be announced increase in funding.</p>
<p>TVNZ will carry on as a possibly the world’s only commercial state-owned TV company doing news and entertainment online, which dominates the free-to-air TV market, but makes no significant money for the nation.</p>
<p>At all stages of the merger proposal, TVNZ has reassured advertisers it would still be open for their business. (Last year Willie Jackson chided TVNZ for dragging the chain, a claim denied by chief executive Simon Power <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018861779/tvnz-s-media-marriage-at-first-sight">on <em>Mediawatch</em></a>).</p>
<p>RNZ’s board, its chair Jim Mather and chief executive Paul Thompson, strongly backed the plan for a new entity from the early stages.</p>
<p>New Zealand on Air was notified last year around $80 million of its budget would be re-allocated to the new entity, forcing it to urgently pull apart its own funding plans and priorities. Today the PM also announced NZoA could expect an increase in funding.</p>
<p><strong>The long-term plan<br />
</strong>There is no long-term plan yet &#8212; beyond the status quo, which consultants and Cabinet eventually agreed was &#8220;not an option&#8221;.</p>
<p>But the Broadcasting Minister &#8212; who retained his portfolio in the recent reshuffle &#8212; has much to confront.</p>
<p>The collapse of the so-called merger goes beyond RNZ and TVNZ into other overhauls that were supposed to run in parallel with the new media entity’s creation.</p>
<p>Willie Jackson is also Minister of Māori Development, overseeing Māori broadcasting. He secured $80m over the past two years in extra funding for programming. But this was tied to a twice-undertaken <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018842894/more-money-for-maori-media-but-where-s-the-strategy">Māori media sector shift</a>, which was held back for &#8212; and meshed-in with &#8212; the new public media entity plan.</p>
<p>Jackson is also in charge of <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018858745/platforms-under-pressure-to-pay-for-news">the legislative backstop</a> to ensure tech titans Google and Meta cough up for news media content they share, a significant stream of income for under-pressure news outlets for the future.</p>
<p>And then there is the ongoing overhaul of the oversight of the media designed to better “protect Kiwis from harm”.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.dia.govt.nz/media-and-online-content-regulation">media and online content regulation</a> review has been run by the Department of Internal Affairs under Jan Tinetti, recently promoted to other portfolios.</p>
<p>This is supposed to overhaul four separate overlapping pre-digital agencies regulating the media, but is also unlikely to be &#8220;bread and butter&#8221; business for Labour in 2023.</p>
<p>The public media entity policy has finally been put out of its misery, but there will be consequences for kicking the can down the road again in a public media system that is still operating on 30-year-old foundations and swallowing a sizable budget for limited public returns.</p>
<p><i><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></span></i></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: NZ public media merger meets growing resistance as clock ticks</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/12/11/mediawatch-nz-public-media-merger-meets-growing-resistance-as-clock-ticks/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Dec 2022 21:32:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=81444</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern’s hints this week that reforms will be pared back in 2023 &#8212; and an untidy interview by Broadcasting Minister Willie Jackson &#8212; has added to scepticism about the Aotearoa New Zealand government’s public media plan. But while the media have aired angst about editorial ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="article__header c-story-header">
<div class="c-story-header__meta">
<p class="byline"><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By Colin Peacock, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="article__body ">
<p>Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern’s hints this week that reforms will be pared back in 2023 &#8212; and an untidy interview by Broadcasting Minister Willie Jackson &#8212; has added to scepticism about the Aotearoa New Zealand government’s public media plan.</p>
<p>But while the media have aired angst about editorial independence, trust and costs, the opportunities have barely been addressed &#8212; or the consequences of sticking with the status quo.</p>
<p>&#8220;Do you think you&#8217;ve got too much on?&#8221; Newshub political editor <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/12/prime-minister-jacinda-ardern-confirms-labour-mps-to-retire-government-to-pare-back-some-reforms.html">Jenna Lynch asked</a> the prime minister last Wednesday in one of several set-piece sit-downs with the media.</p>
<p>&#8220;Yeah, I do. So over the summer, we will be thinking about areas that we can pare back,&#8221; Prime Minister Ardern replied.</p>
<div class="block-item">
<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="a7bd2f3f-82fc-489e-bb79-86068daf9876">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20221211-0912-media_merger_meets_mounting_resistance_as_clock_ticks-128.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH:</em></strong> Media merger meets mounting resistance </span> </a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL2212/S00014/on-the-tvnzrnz-merger-battles.htm">On The TVNZ/RNZ merger battles</a> &#8211; <em>Gordon Campbell</em></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=ANZPM+media">Other TVNZ/RNZ merger reports</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>Lynch reckoned the creation of the new public media entity &#8212; Aotearoa New Zealand Public Media (ANZPM) &#8212; could be one of them.</p>
<p>&#8220;Are you ready for the RNZ/TVNZ merger to be dropped?&#8221; she subsequently asked Broadcasting Minister Jackson.</p>
<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know what you&#8217;re talking about. We&#8217;re committed to it and things are going well,&#8221; he replied bullishly.</p>
<p>But when asked if he was 100 percent sure, he answered with a question: &#8220;Do you know something else?&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Merger &#8216;not number one&#8217;</strong><br />
Ardern <a href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/thats-on-us-too-ardern-accepts-blame-for-info-vacuum-on-govt-reform" target="_blank" rel="noopener">told Newsroom</a> this week that &#8220;the merger is not number one on the government agenda&#8221;.</p>
<p>She also told its political editor Jo Moir a lot of people say they do not have a view on the merger because &#8220;there isn&#8217;t a lot of information out there about it&#8221;.</p>
<p>Yet it is almost three years since her government decided to do this &#8212; after which almost all the planning was behind closed doors until this year.</p>
<p>One opportunity to explain it last weekend went begging when Jackson appeared <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_itOD7mc3g" target="_blank" rel="noopener">on TVNZ’s <em>Q+A</em></a> show. It was also the first time any TVNZ programme had addressed the merger outside of brief mentions in daily news bulletins.</p>
<p>It was condemned as a &#8220;trainwreck&#8221; by pundits and political rivals and added to perceptions the ANZPM plan had gone off the rails.</p>
<p>On <em>The AM Show </em>the next day, Ardern cited the potential <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/12/prime-minister-jacinda-ardern-floats-possibility-govt-funded-rnz-could-collapse-without-public-merger.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">collapse of RNZ</a> as a reason for the merger, though as <a href="https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL2212/S00014/on-the-tvnzrnz-merger-battles.htm">Gordon Campbell pointed out on Scoop.co.nz</a> &#8212; RNZ will not collapse unless a government actually decides to collapse it.</p>
<p>But it was public support for the ANZPM project that was collapsing, according to a widely-reported Taxpayers Union-commissioned poll. <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/130662484/majority-of-people-dont-want-rnz-and-tvnz-to-merge-survey-says" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Stuff reported</a> 54 percent of poll respondents &#8220;did not want the state broadcasters to merge&#8221;.</p>
<p>(The Taxpayers Union does not want that either and campaigns against it on the grounds that it is wasteful spending).</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Unsure&#8217; about plan</strong><br />
Stuff also reported a quarter of people polled were &#8220;unsure&#8221; about the plan &#8211; and no wonder, when there has been so little in the media about what it might offer or how it could be improved, but plenty about the opposition to it among media (some with their own vested interests) and opposition political parties&#8217; calls for it to be scrapped.</p>
<p>Stuff political editor Luke Malpass called the plan &#8220;a dog of a concept&#8221; and Today FM’s Duncan Garner urged the prime minister to suspend the plan immediately.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/heather-du-plessis-allan-drive/opinion/heather-du-plessis-allan-if-labour-was-smart-they-would-ditch-the-tvnz-rnz-merger/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Newstalk ZB’s HDPA told her listeners</a> &#8220;if Labour were smart they’d kill the merger&#8221;, while comparing the plan for two media outlets to the one for Three Waters.</p>
<p>She was not the only one.</p>
<p>In the <em>NBR</em>, Brigitte Morton said the <a href="http://www.nbr.co.nz/right-of-centre/3-waters-and-media-merger/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">RNZ-TVNZ merger was political repeat of Three Waters missteps</a>. (Morten is a director for law firm Franks Ogilvie and has previously disclosed on RNZ the firm has clients taking legal action over Three Waters).</p>
<p><em>NBR</em> political editor Brent Edwards &#8212; formerly political editor at RNZ &#8212;  told Morten in an online interview that other countries &#8212; including Australia &#8212; have joined-up multimedia public media networks paid for by the public. So why not us?</p>
<p>&#8220;Australia and Britain are much bigger media markets so whilst you might have giants like the BBC, you&#8217;ve still got enough space for other big players to be quite influential,&#8221; Morten replied.</p>
<p><strong>More complaints about ABC</strong><br />
&#8220;And having worked in Australian politics, there are much more complaints about the ABC than I&#8217;ve ever seen about TVNZ and RNZ,&#8221; Morten said.</p>
<p>The ABC is targeted by some politicians, the hostile Murdoch press and other media rivals &#8212; but it has shown it has the power to resist attacks and push back against political interference. And the public that actually pays for it seems to value it.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://about.abc.net.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ABC_CorporatePlan2022_23.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ABC tracks public perceptions</a> of its performance and value three times a year across the country and this year’s approval improved on last year&#8217;s.</p>
<p>Seventy eight percent of surveyed Australians believed the ABC performed a valuable role; the same proportion said ABC provided good quality TV and two thirds said it provided shows they personally liked to watch and hear.</p>
<p>Nine in 10 said the ABC’s online stuff was good. They were less keen on ABC radio, but it still had the approval of a clear majority.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://about.abc.net.au/press-releases/2021-2022-abc-annual-report/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ABC 2022 annual report</a> says &#8220;it continues to outperform commercial media in the provision of news and information about country and regional Australia&#8221; among both city and country and regional populations.</p>
<p>The study also found 77 percent of Australian adults aged 18-75 years trusted the information the ABC provided &#8212; significantly higher than the levels of trust recorded for internet search engines, commercial radio, commercial TV, newspaper publishers and Facebook.</p>
<p>But no-one has asked New Zealanders if they would like something like ABC or BBC in place of RNZ and TVNZ.</p>
<p>The government has yet to make a strong case for ANZPM to the public. This week the minster&#8217;s office said he was &#8220;not available this week&#8221; to discuss it on <em>Mediawatch.</em> (Next week he is in Europe).</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Problem in search of a solution&#8217;<br />
</strong>Meanwhile, vocal critics like Newstalk ZB&#8217;s Heather du Plessis-Allan say the plan <a href="http://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/heather-du-plessis-allan-drive/opinion/heather-du-plessis-allan-if-labour-was-smart-they-would-ditch-the-tvnz-rnz-merger/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&#8220;smacks of hidden agendas&#8221;</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;There is no plausible explanation for why we need this merger. What is the problem we&#8217;re trying to fix?&#8221; she asked on ZB.</p>
<p>One problem is we are spending almost as much as public money per capita on public media as Australia now &#8211; but getting nothing like as comprehensive a service from it.</p>
<p>The two networks the government plans to replace both attract core audiences that skew older than the national population &#8211; not a good sign for the future.</p>
<p>Stuff’s <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/130662484/majority-of-people-dont-want-rnz-and-tvnz-to-merge-survey-says" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Glenn McConnell noted</a> the Taxpayers Union survey from last month revealed higher levels of support for the media merger among people aged 18 to 39.  A third of them supported it, a third opposed it, and the other third were unsure.</p>
<p>But while there has been a lot of media heat about that Willie Jackson TVNZ interview last weekend, one with the National Party leader <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018870177/just-too-premature-luxon-not-engaging-in-coalition-talk-despite-rising-polls">on <em>Morning Report</em></a> last Wednesday may prove even more significant. For the first time, Christopher Luxon definitively said he would undo the media merger if his party wins the 2023 election.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s important that TVNZ continues its commercial model. We&#8217;ve seen incredibly good media operations &#8211; like NZME, a commercial organisation that has done incredibly and TVNZ could continue to do the same,&#8221; Luxon <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/focus-luxon-critical-of-rnz-and-tvnz-merger/QMOWORVI5MQJ7YVIMLQJYASNY4/">told RNZ&#8217;s Jane Patterson</a> later that day.</p>
<p>The opposition seems committed not just to preserving the status quo &#8211; but even restoring it &#8212; even if it is costly to do so.</p>
<p>Next month, it will be three years since an advisory group, including TVNZ and RNZ executives, first declared the status quo was not an option and persuaded Cabinet a new entity was the way to go.</p>
<p>Since then, the government and the existing entities have not found a way &#8212; or the willingness &#8211; to persuade the public of that &#8212; or their political opponents, wedded to a system within which a highly-commercial state-owned TVNZ is already effectively operating on a not-for-profit basis.</p>
<p>TVNZ already overlaps online with the much smaller RNZ &#8212; which has sold land, buildings and even grand pianos in recent years to maintain its services, even as government funding across the media swelled to more than $300 million a year currently.</p>
<p>The current government says it is committed to public media but has not committed much to its only real national public broadcaster since 2017 (until Budget 2022 when it allocated ANZPM $109m a year from 2023 to 2026).</p>
<p>Independent of each other, RNZ and TVNZ will also be even more vulnerable in the future to other media picking off their audiences, while hundreds of millions public dollars will still be sunk into various media with &#8212; potentially &#8212; less and less impact.</p>
<p>Even if merging RNZ and TVNZ is not best solution, the longer-term consequences and cost of that could end up being greater than opponents believe &#8212; financially as well as in terms of political risk and public opinion which sway pundits and politicians alike.</p>
<p><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em> </span></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Anti-vax parents create media conundrum and criticism</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/12/04/mediawatch-anti-vax-parents-create-media-conundrum-and-criticism/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Dec 2022 10:20:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=81115</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[MEDIAWATCH: By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer One press conference question at a Prime Ministerial summit in Aotearoa New Zealand kicked off a wave of social media scorn this week &#8212; and even criticism and international headlines about sexism. But media made a better fist of the awkward questions thrown up by parents withholding consent ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p>One press conference question at a Prime Ministerial summit in Aotearoa New Zealand kicked off a wave of social media scorn this week &#8212; and even criticism and international headlines about sexism. But media made a better fist of the awkward questions thrown up by parents withholding consent for the treatment of their sick baby and their supporters.</p>
<p>At a press conference involving Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and her Finnish counterpart Sanna Marin on Wednesday, November 30, a Newstalk ZB journalist unloaded a question which generated an immediate tsunami of criticism.</p>
<p>&#8220;A lot of people will be wondering are you two meeting because you&#8217;re similar in age and you&#8217;ve got a lot of common stuff there, when you got into politics and stuff. Or can Kiwis actually expect to see more deals between our two countries down the line?&#8221;</p>
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<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="bfb78765-d14a-46df-b9db-5a535429e4a0">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20221204-0912-anti-vax_parents_create_media_conundrum-128.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Sexism and anti-vax parents</span> </a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=RNZ+Mediawatch">Other RNZ Mediawatch reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>First the journalist was rebuffed by Ardern.</p>
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<p>&#8220;I wonder whether or not anyone ever asked Barack Obama and John Key whether they met because they&#8217;re of similar age. We of course have a higher proportion of men in politics, it&#8217;s reality. Because two women meet it&#8217;s not simply because of their gender,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Marin was even more succinct.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are meeting because we are both prime ministers,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>After that the criticism started flooding in on social media.</p>
<p>Then it came from those in the wider New Zealand media.</p>
<p><strong>Question&#8217;s premise</strong><br />
On Today FM, Lloyd Burr took aim at the question&#8217;s premise.</p>
<p>&#8220;Just because they&#8217;re both young women Prime Ministers? You think that&#8217;s why they&#8217;re meeting?</p>
<p>&#8220;Do you think she&#8217;s come all the way to New Zealand to talk fashion and beauty tips, childbearing, menstruation, maybe anti-aging tips,&#8221; he asked, sarcastically.</p>
<p>The criticism continued in the international media.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jacinda-ardern-sanna-marin-prime-ministers-new-zealand-finland-historic-meeting/">CBS News in the US</a> took aim at the reporter&#8217;s &#8220;sexist question&#8221; in a headline, while videos of the exchange posted by organisations like SBS News and <em><a href="https://twitter.com/washingtonpost/status/1598429993989709858">The Washington Post</a></em> garnered millions of views.</p>
<p>There are questions on why Marin is here, given our two countries are not huge trading partners.</p>
<p>Thankfully she kindly pointed some of those reasons out, saying she was worried about countries becoming dependent on trading with authoritarian regimes and wanted to establish closer ties with democratic allies.</p>
<p><strong>Angle covered</strong><br />
Other reporters, including TVNZ&#8217;s <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/reporter/katie-bradford/">Katie Bradford on 1News</a>, covered that angle.</p>
<p>A simple &#8220;What are you here to achieve?&#8221; would have got a similar response without generating any international headlines about sexism.</p>
<p>Newstalk ZB may have produced a near-global consensus on that poor question to Marin and Ardern, but it did a lot better covering the bulletin-leading case of two parents who had refused to consent to their sick child getting a desperately-needed operation.</p>
<p>They were afraid the baby might receive a transfusion of blood from a donor who hd been vaccinated against covid-19.</p>
<p>Lawyer and Outdoors Party leader Sue Grey is representing the family in court &#8212; and in the media.</p>
<p>That was awkward for media wary of giving their platforms to her anti-vax views and it resulted in some on-air flare-ups.</p>
<p>Newstalk ZB’s Heather du Plessis-Allan cut Grey off when she started airing anti-vax talking points.</p>
<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t want to go into your beliefs on this,&#8221; du Plessis-Allan told Grey.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve got to be honest with you, I just can&#8217;t go there. I just cannot be bothered with this.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Similar scenario</strong><br />
A similar scenario played out the following day on <a href="http://www.rnz.co.nz/audio/player?audio_id=2018869301">RNZ’s <em>Morning Report</em> when Corin Dann interviewed Grey</a>.</p>
<p>That devolved into a lengthy oscillation between Grey’s attempts to recite anti-vax talking points and Dann’s increasingly exasperated interruptions.</p>
<p>Predictably, Grey’s supporters have taken this treatment as evidence of a vast media cover-up.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the out-of-context or inaccurate claims about vaccines she did get to broadcast might have worried some listeners.</p>
<p>But having told listeners to trust experts, and not laypeople, <em>Morning Report</em> and other media also allowed experts airtime.</p>
<p>Dann talked to <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018869313/expert-on-practicalities-of-using-unvaccinated-blood">haematologist Jim Faed later on</a> <em>Morning Report</em> the same day and immunology <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2022/11/expert-explains-why-sick-baby-can-t-just-be-given-blood-from-unvaccinated-people.html">professor Nikki Turner </a><a href="https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/heather-du-plessis-allan-drive/audio/nikki-turner-medical-director-at-the-immunisation-advisory-centre-on-the-parents-who-want-to-source-unvaccinated-blood-for-babys-surgery/?utm_source=zb&amp;utm_campaign=article_link&amp;utm_content=related">appeared on Heather du Plessis-Allan’s ZB show</a> and <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2022/11/expert-explains-why-sick-baby-can-t-just-be-given-blood-from-unvaccinated-people.html">on Three’s <em>The Project</em></a>. Experts like her provided a useful corrective, but another way to avoid broadcasting misinformation is to just not book people who spread it.</p>
<p>Dann sounded a little agonised over interviewing Grey while previewing <em>Morning Report</em> on RNZ&#8217;s <em>First Up</em> with Nathan Rarere.</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ll talk to the lawyer of the mother about this,&#8221; he said. &#8220;This is obviously a very tricky story, a very sensitive story, but nonetheless one that is in the court.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Led news bulletins</strong><br />
Not only was it a matter before the court &#8212; it was a story that led news bulletins and filled front pages, including that of the <em>New Zealand Herald</em> on Thursday.</p>
<p>Sue Grey and conspiracy theorist Liz Gunn featured in the front page photo along with the child in question &#8212; all under the headline &#8220;We&#8217;re not prisoners&#8221;.</p>
<p>It was probably not realistic to ban Grey from media appearances under those circumstances.</p>
<p>In <em>The Spinoff,</em> Stewart Sowman-Lund recognised those factors compelling the media coverage, before <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/media/01-12-2022/shock-sue-grey-used-her-radio-slots-to-peddle-misinformation">suggesting an approach for reporters interviewing Grey.</a></p>
<p>&#8220;Those interviewing her should either be fully prepared to counter &#8212; in detail &#8212; her anti-vaccination rhetoric or &#8212; given the likelihood it will quickly descend into conspiracy territory &#8212; cut it off early.&#8221;</p>
<p>Maybe Dann and Du Plessis-Allan could have been better served committing to one of those two roads.</p>
<p>But at least their questions were incisive and on-topic, even if they weren’t met with useful responses.</p>
<p>If this week’s prime ministerial press conference showed us anything, it is that it is less embarrassing for our journalists to have it that way round than the opposite.</p>
<p><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em> </span></p>
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		<title>A NZ documentary revival spotlights crime and injustice</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/10/30/a-nz-documentary-revival-spotlights-crime-and-injustice/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Oct 2022 21:00:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Crime]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[ram raids]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[White collar crime]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[MEDIAWATCH: By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer A recent revival of local prime-time TV documentaries has highlighted some thorny social issues and raised awkward questions about justice and equality. Among them was a revealing investigation this week showing the cost of white-collar crime dwarfs that of welfare fraud, but draws lighter punishments and gets a ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p>A recent revival of local prime-time TV documentaries has highlighted some thorny social issues and raised awkward questions about justice and equality.</p>
<p>Among them was a revealing investigation this week showing the cost of white-collar crime dwarfs that of welfare fraud, but draws lighter punishments and gets a lot less scrutiny in the media than the kind of crimes that play out in public.</p>
<p>For years, the heyday of New Zealand TV documentary and current affairs seemed to be in the past.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20221030-0910-a_documentary_revival_uncovering_injustice_and_inequities-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> &#8216;Uncovering injustice and inequities&#8217;</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Gone are the days of Mike McRoberts&#8217; mellifluous voice introducing local investigative stories on <em>60 Minutes</em> after a few seconds of distinctive clock-ticking. The popular franchise stopped producing local content some years ago.</p>
<p><em>20/20,</em> while still on air, mainly releases repackaged content from the US these days and in spite of the continuing long-form journalism of TVNZ&#8217;s <em>Sunday, </em>documentaries have been fading from New Zealand screens for some time.</p>
<p>Lately though, TVNZ has revived the strand <em>Documentary New Zealand </em>with a series of eight new NZ On Air-funded films for TVNZ1 on Tuesday nights between <em>Eat Well For Less</em> and <em>Coronation Street</em>, and on the on-demand service <em>TVNZ+</em>.</p>
<p>Among the most engaging and often moving ones was <em>No Māori Allowed, </em>which aired last week.</p>
<p><strong>Pukekohe discrimination</strong><br />
The documentary delves into the history of Pukekohe, where for decades Māori were subject to discrimination and sometimes, violence.</p>
<p>It deftly navigates several tensions &#8212; first between local Pākehā and Māori who lived though an era of segregated movie theatres, but also between the people trying to bring the area’s past to light and the kuia and kaumatua who lived through it, and still bear the scars.</p>
<p>While <em>No Māori Allowed </em>highlighted historic racism and the legacy it has left, this week’s documentary <em>Crime: Need vs Greed </em>trains its eye on a more modern form of racial and economic injustice.</p>
<p>Host Tim McKinnel argues we&#8217;ve &#8220;sleepwalked&#8221; into a $5 billion white collar crime wave of costly fraud and deception offences while the attention of our justice system and media is turned toward often low level street crime.</p>
<p>&#8220;While society and the media fixate on gang crimes, ram raids, and other forms of street crime, white collar criminals have been robbing us blind. We&#8217;ve sleepwalked into a $5 billion crime wave that no-one wants to talk about. Instead we&#8217;re tough on crime and spend billions locking up the poor,&#8221; he says in <em>Need vs Greed</em>.</p>
<p>Not only have white collar criminals been robbing us blind &#8212; the documentary presents evidence they&#8217;ve been getting away with it.</p>
<p>Tax law specialist Lisa Marriot delivers some staggering statistics on the double standard. Her research found people convicted of tax fraud crimes averaging $287,000 have a 22 percent chance of receiving a prison sentence &#8212; while those convicted of welfare fraud worth an average of $67,000 are imprisoned 60 percent of the time.</p>
<p>The lack of consequences for white collar crime belies its scale and impact.</p>
<p><strong>$1.7 billion fraud prosecution</strong><br />
A 2014 investigation by <em>New Zealand Herald </em>journalist Matt Nippert helped trigger a $1.7 billion fraud prosecution against the company South Canterbury Finance.</p>
<p>In <em>Crime: Need vs Greed</em>, he says it&#8217;s &#8220;more than every Treaty settlement combined in New Zealand&#8217;s history&#8221; or &#8220;a hundred years of benefit fraud in one go&#8221;.</p>
<p>Given the relative figures involved, it&#8217;s worth asking why benefit fraud or street crime like ram raids get so much more attention.</p>
<p>Nippert says part of the reason is obvious: street crime is visceral and a lot more understandable to audiences.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s the comparison between a Jerry Bruckheimer action flick and something much more slow and sedate like a documentary spread across, say, six episodes.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think ram raids are quite a violent, shocking act and should be covered. But they are also effectively a pre-scripted sort of action heist movie &#8212; with car crashes and getaways and splitting the loot &#8212; all condensed down to this one moment of action.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the white collar financial crimes often occur very subtly, very carefully, very deceptively over years, sometimes decades,&#8221; he says.</p>
<p><strong>Fraud story legal threats</strong><br />
Fraud stories also pose legal difficulties, partly because the perpetrators can afford to hire lawyers and threaten defamation action.</p>
<p>Nippert is routinely threatened with legal action over his investigations. <em>The Herald</em>&#8216;s lawyers have to check almost everything that he writes.</p>
<figure id="attachment_80533" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-80533" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-80533 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Crime-headline-RNZ-500wide.png" alt="One of many recent headlines citing a &quot;crime wave&quot;" width="500" height="312" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Crime-headline-RNZ-500wide.png 500w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Crime-headline-RNZ-500wide-300x187.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-80533" class="wp-caption-text">One of many recent headlines citing a &#8220;crime wave&#8221;. Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
<p>Meanwhile, street crime is more likely to come before the courts, and reporting on it is less likely to be subject to suppression orders and legal challenges from defendants.</p>
<p>&#8220;A lot of reporting comes from courts are a reflection of wider problem,&#8221; Nippert says.</p>
<p>&#8220;You will tend to get far more disadvantaged people in the District Court facing charges. On the other side of it, when you&#8217;re looking at sort of white collar crimes . . . I&#8217;ve run into suppression orders many, many times. So that not only maybe dampens down the reporting, but also slows it down enormously.&#8221;</p>
<p>Journalists have been highlighting <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018859986/the-push-for-open-justice">inequities in the court system</a> recently, with NZME running the Open Justice project and RNZ&#8217;s <em>Is This Justice</em>, which revealed &#8212; among other things &#8212; that <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/is-this-justice/451657/revealed-who-is-being-discharged-without-conviction">Pākehā are discharged without conviction</a> and <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/is-this-justice/451578/pakeha-granted-name-suppression-three-times-as-often-as-maori">granted name suppression at higher rates than Māori</a>, that <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/is-this-justice/451867/90-percent-of-high-court-court-of-appeal-judges-pakeha">90 percent of High Court and Court of Appeal judges are Pākehā</a>, and that judges could be <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/is-this-justice/451923/fears-more-judges-presiding-over-cases-of-people-they-know">presiding over the cases of people they know</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Human brain &#8216;and zeros&#8217;</strong><br />
Another issue contributing to the comparative dearth of fraud reporting is that the &#8220;human brain does funny things when it sees zeroes,&#8221; Nippert says.</p>
<p>&#8220;The difference between $10 million and $100 million becomes quite ethereal. But everyone can understand what $1000 in the hand looks like.&#8221;</p>
<p>Despite the inherent disadvantages fraud stories have in a click-based media economy, Nippert says more reporters should cover them because of the huge costs these crimes impose on victims and society.</p>
<p>That might mean doing a basic accountancy paper at university or downloading Google Sheets onto their phone, but the barriers to entry aren&#8217;t as high as some reporters might think, he says.</p>
<p>&#8220;I used to think I didn&#8217;t have that sort of brain [for numbers]. But then I was made redundant and the only job I could get was a business reporter in the <em>NBR</em> and you know, if you give it a go, I think you&#8217;ll find it&#8217;s a lot more straightforward than you&#8217;ve conditioned yourself to fear,&#8221; he says.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s important to point out for readers that some of these cases are alarming and we should be paying close attention because that $100 million isn&#8217;t just $100 million from some insurance company &#8212; that&#8217;s likely to be a thousand families who have lost their nest egg, and whose financial future is extraordinarily precarious, probably for the rest of their lives.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Coverage vital for NZ&#8217;s democracy but fact-checking in short supply</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/10/16/mediawatch-coverage-vital-for-nzs-democracy-but-fact-checking-in-short-supply/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Oct 2022 00:19:40 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=79990</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[MEDIAWATCH: By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer Once again Aotearoa New Zealand&#8217;s local elections were plagued by low voter turnout and a lack of engagement. Is the media coverage, or lack thereof, contributing to the problem &#8212; and what can it do to help?​ In dozens of campaign trail appearances, new Auckland Mayor Wayne Brown ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p>Once again Aotearoa New Zealand&#8217;s local elections were plagued by low voter turnout and a lack of engagement. Is the media coverage, or lack thereof, contributing to the problem &#8212; and what can it do to help?​</p>
<p>In dozens of campaign trail appearances, new Auckland Mayor Wayne Brown told audiences he planned to get rid of board members on the council-controlled organisations Auckland Transport and Eke Panuku.</p>
<p>But just days after his election victory, employment lawyer Barbara Buckett gave RNZ&#8217;s <em>Morning Report </em>what appeared to be surprising news on that repeated promise.</p>
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<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20221016-0910-a_look_at_the_medias_role_in_local_election_apathy-128.mp3"><span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ </strong><strong><em>MEDIAWATCH</em></strong><strong>:</strong><span class="c-play-controller__duration"><span aria-hidden="true"> Media&#8217;s role in local election apathy</span></span></span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/10/15/dominic-osullivan-the-role-of-te-tiriti-in-boosting-local-government/">Dominic O’Sullivan: The role of Te Tiriti in boosting local government</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=NZ+local+government+elections">Other NZ local government election reports</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>&#8220;There are legal processes and procedures that have to be followed [with board members&#8217; employment],&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;While he can influence, he certainly can&#8217;t interfere.&#8221;</p>
<p>Buckett added that the governing body of Auckland Council would have to consent to any changes to the boards.</p>
<p>Interviewer Guyon Espiner seemed startled.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;He doesn&#8217;t have the power&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;So he doesn&#8217;t actually have power to do this?&#8221; he laughed. &#8220;He&#8217;s campaigned on something he can&#8217;t do?&#8221;</p>
<p>That reaction was understandable.</p>
<p>Despite admirable efforts from <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/local-body-elections/129922181/auckland-mayoralty-wayne-browns-fixes-put-under-the-microscope"><em>Stuff’s</em> Todd Niall</a>, the <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/auckland-mayoralty-simon-wilson-the-questions-i-want-to-ask-wayne-brown/D7E2NGOA57B3GQ2MZ6ZEJLNERE/"><em>Herald’s</em> Simon Wilson</a>, <em>The Spinoff</em> and publicly-funded Local Democracy reporters, the promises and policies coming from mayoral candidates hadn’t received quite the same level of scrutiny they would have had if this were a general election.</p>
<p>If tough, fact-checking coverage was in comparatively short supply for the most high-profile mayoral election in the country, it was sometimes non-existent in ward races and less-heralded mayoral contests.</p>
<p>Pippa Coom, who lost her seat in Auckland’s Waitematā ward, told <em>Mediawatch </em>she didn’t see much coverage at all of her tight ward race against Mike Lee.</p>
<p>She said some media outlets didn&#8217;t publish their usual rundowns on ward races like hers, and as a result the &#8220;void was filled by misinformation and attack ads&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a candidate I have to absolutely take responsibility for my own loss and for not reaching my potential supporters and not getting people out to vote,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the media coverage is such an important part of our democracy and our elections. So if it&#8217;s not there, it is going to &#8230; have an impact on election turnout and the result.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Lack of coverage, engagement</strong><br />
The lack of coverage was matched by a lack of engagement from the public.</p>
<p>Turnout in this year’s election was around 40 percent across the country. In Auckland, it only <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/12-10-2022/auckland-voter-turnout-pips-2019-mark">reached 35 percent for the second election running</a>.</p>
<p><a href="https://knowledgeauckland.org.nz/media/1144/tr2017-013-awareness-attitudes-voting-in-2016-auckland.pdf">Auckland Council carried out research where it quizzed non-voters on why they didn’t cast their ballot</a> back in 2017.</p>
<p>The number one reason given was that they didn’t know anything about the candidates. Number two was that they didn’t know enough about the policies &#8212; and number three was that they couldn’t work out who to vote for.</p>
<p>In the weeks before the election, RNZ’s Lucy Xia vox-popped some Auckland students who told her that not only did they not vote, but they didn&#8217;t know the identity of the city&#8217;s mayor.</p>
<p>&#8220;I don’t really have an opinion,&#8221; one said. &#8220;Maybe for the prime minister next year. But for mayor? I don&#8217;t have views.&#8221;</p>
<p>The lack of engagement weighed on the mind of fill-in presenter John Campbell during last weekend’s episode of TVNZ’s <em>Q+A</em>.</p>
<p><strong>Poorer suburbs lagged behind</strong><br />
In conversation with reporter Katie Bradford, he pointed to turnout in the poorer suburbs of Auckland, which &#8212; as usual &#8212; lagged behind richer areas.</p>
<p>&#8220;You have to say that a turnout below 20 percent in Ōtara is heartbreaking. It&#8217;s not good enough either,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;This is a dismal fail by someone.&#8221;</p>
<p>He went on to list some possible culprits for that &#8212; including central government, uninspiring local candidates and the election system itself.</p>
<p>There is some evidence pointing toward all of those.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://businessdesk.co.nz/article/opinion/yet-another-take-on-what-the-nz-local-body-elections-mean">a <em>BusinessDesk</em> column</a>, Pattrick Smellie said postal voting favours older homeowners, who are more likely to stick around at an address and to send letters than younger people and renters.</p>
<p>&#8220;It’s hardly news that no one under 40 has much experience of actually posting a letter. We’ve known for a while that postal voting skews local body voting to the asset-owning classes,&#8221; he wrote.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--i_K4o1wi--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/4OM3SXQ_copyright_image_92209" alt="TVNZ reporter Katie Bradford, current press gallery chair." width="576" height="323" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">TVNZ reporter Katie Bradford, current press gallery chair . . . &#8220;It&#8217;s almost a chicken and egg situation. How much coverage the media does is so much based on what we think the public wants.&#8221; Image: TVNZ/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p><strong>&#8216;Boring&#8217; consultation processes</strong><br />
Others criticised local government’s consultation processes, which are often boring and inaccessible for people with busy lives, along with the ratepayer roll which gives homeowners a vote for each property they own in different places.</p>
<p>But in response to Campbell, Bradford honed in on the media’s role in voter disengagement.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m passionate about local government and there are lots of people out there who are. But how do we show people why it matters? It&#8217;s a frustration as a journalist,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Bradford told <em>Mediawatch </em>it was unclear whether the comparative paucity of media coverage on local government reflected a lack of public interest in the topic &#8212; or vice versa.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s almost a chicken and egg situation. How much coverage the media does is so much based on what we think the public wants, and if people aren&#8217;t picking up the paper, or they&#8217;re switching off the radio or the TV when local government stories are on, they&#8217;re not going to run them,&#8221; Bradford told <em>Mediawatch. </em></p>
<p>TV and radio had particular difficulty producing interest stories about local government because council meetings aren&#8217;t renowned for creating interesting visuals or soundbites, Bradford said.</p>
<p>She thought it would help if stories explicitly connected <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/128260630/infrastructure-commission-politicians-and-nimbys-created-the-housing-crisis#:~:text=Te%20Waihanga%20(The%20Infrastructure%20Commission,in%20crippling%20regulations%20around%20housing.">council decisions to nationally-significant issues like the housing crisis</a> or Wellington&#8217;s ongoing problems with its water and sewage.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Maybe media partly to blame&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;All of this stuff is so important and I think people think it&#8217;s always central government&#8217;s fault. They don&#8217;t necessarily think there&#8217;s council involvement and maybe the media is partly to blame for not explaining that stuff enough,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;But it&#8217;s not just our job. It&#8217;s also the job of Local Government NZ and councils to explain that.&#8221;</p>
<p>Bradford backed the idea of giving local government a similar amount of attention as central government, which is covered round-the-clock by teams of press gallery reporters.</p>
<p>But the economics of that move likely wouldn&#8217;t stack up for newsrooms, which are already experiencing significant financial constraints, she said.</p>
<p>She thought reporters could help by targeting the broken parts of the electoral system and shining a spotlight on the things that keep people from engaging with councils.</p>
<p>&#8220;This election shows that turnout didn&#8217;t get any better despite quite extensive coverage, despite a big campaign by LGNZ and others.</p>
<p>&#8220;Whatever we have right now is not working,&#8221; she said. &#8220;Something has to change.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>TVNZ&#8217;s media marriage at first sight &#8211; ending in tears or Heartbreak Island?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/10/09/tvnzs-media-marriage-at-first-sight-ending-in-tears-or-heartbreak-island/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2022 21:30:04 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=79740</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[MEDIAWATCH: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Media execs and concerned citizens alike aired their fears about the government’s public media plan &#8212; and the commercial clout TVNZ will bring to the new entity &#8212; in parliamentary hearings this week. Mediawatch talks to TVNZ’s Simon Power about that, and the culture clash symbolised by this ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>MEDIAWATCH:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ </a></em><span class="author-job"><em>Mediawatch presenter</em> </span></p>
<div class="article__body ">
<p>Media execs and concerned citizens alike aired their fears about the government’s public media plan &#8212; and the commercial clout TVNZ will bring to the new entity &#8212; in parliamentary hearings this week.</p>
<p><em>Mediawatch</em> talks to TVNZ’s Simon Power about that, and the culture clash symbolised by this week’s <em>FBoy Island </em>controversy.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/fboys-and-f-ups-what-went-wrong-with-fboy-island/X7VAM3RM6MBG5ECPCWP5MN2VXE/">The <em>Herald on Sunday’s</em> revelations</a> about the unpleasant backstory of a contestant on a new reality show last weekend jolted TVNZ in more ways than one.</p>
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<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="d42d7a2a-d7d7-46af-80ca-355aa9b0cefd">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20221009-0910-the_boss_of_the_big_beast_in_the_public_media_merger-128.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em></strong>: The boss of the big beast in the merger</span> </a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/10/05/fboy-island-vs-public-interest-media-the-culture-clash-at-the-heart-of-the-tvnz-rnz-merger/">FBoy Island vs public interest media: the culture clash at the heart of the TVNZ-RNZ merger</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Aotearoa+New+Zealand+Public+Media">Other TVNZ-RNZ merger reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p><em>FBoy Island</em> pits “three stunning Kiwi women searching for the guy of their dreams” against 10 &#8220;FBoys&#8221; &#8212; blokes looking for sex but not a relationship.</p>
<p>Wayde Moore had appeared in court charged with suffocating a woman after luring her to his home for sex when she was drunk. He was found not guilty but <em>The Herald</em> reported the judge had said targeting the vulnerable woman was “deeply inappropriate and disrespectful&#8221;.</p>
<p>“The question I keep hearing from people is  &#8230; whether this is the sort of thing that one has a state broadcaster for,” investigative reporter David Fisher told <em>The </em><a href="https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cub21ueWNvbnRlbnQuY29tL2QvcGxheWxpc3QvNzc4NGY4NDAtYzI5MS00MjJhLTkyNGItYWQ5MDAwYmJhZDcxLzhmYzY5OGFjLTA2NmUtNDNlNy1hZDAwLWFlMWMwMDI3M2U1NS8zNDVjOTFlOS1iMTcwLTQ5YjQtYTQ0My1hZTFjMDAyNzNlNjgvcG9kY2FzdC5yc3M?sa=X&amp;ved=0CAMQ4aUDahgKEwj4j6Dw98_6AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQqQI"><em>Herald’s</em> Front Page podcast </a>this week.</p>
<p>In <a href="https://corporate.tvnz.co.nz/assets/Uploads/TVNZ_AnnualReport_2022_Final_websize.pdf">TVNZ’s latest annual report</a> published last week, chief executive Simon Power listed &#8220;responsible broadcasting&#8221; as one of three key pillars of TVNZ’s strategy for a sustainable future.</p>
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<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col "><figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--t0LUBoz_--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/4LZ77H8_copyright_image_283486" alt="AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND - JULY 20: Former New Zealand MP Simon Power looks on at the Chinese Business Summit on July 20, 2020 in Auckland, New Zealand." width="1050" height="656" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">TVNZ chief executive Simon Power &#8230; “I accept the [FBoy Island] title is provocative, but the show is essentially looking to create some very important conversations.&#8221; Image: 2020 Getty Images/RNZ</figcaption></figure></div>
<p>Is <em>FBoy Island</em> responsible &#8212; or reprehensible?</p>
<p>“The power in the programme is very much in the hands of the three women involved as contestants. It&#8217;s also part of a broader strategy for rangatahi which includes documentaries, factual programming and scripted programming,” Power told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“I accept the title is provocative, but the show is essentially looking to create some very important conversations &#8212; and it may just help equip younger people with tools to navigate a new era of online dating,” Power said (&#8230; though most people’s online dates aren’t arranged by TV producers sending FBoys their way on tropical islands)</p>
<p>Some <a href="https://theconversation.com/fboy-island-vs-public-interest-media-the-culture-clash-at-the-heart-of-the-tvnz-rnz-merger-191741">also said</a> <em>FBoy Island </em>was a symbol of commercial culture at TVNZ which means the government’s arranged marriage at first sight with RNZ might end in tears (or on Heartbreak Island, perhaps).</p>
<p>Will the new public media entity air shows like <em>FBoy Island</em> to attract the ad revenue it will still need to supplement public funding?</p>
<p>“That will be a matter for the new entity as to how it wishes to interpret the charter. But for us, it&#8217;s an HBO Max format from the US with Dutch, Danish and Swedish versions created to attract younger audiences. It has been picked up by the likes <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0byc02n">of the BBC</a> for that very reason,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>I’m a commercial TV company. Get me out of here?<br />
</strong>At the first of the select committee hearings about the creation of Aotearoa New Zealand Public Media (ANZPM) earlier this month, the Broadcasting and Media Minister <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018860923/more-rancour-on-the-road-to-a-new-public-media-entity">Willie Jackson said</a> TVNZ needed to “change its attitude” to the public media entity project.</p>
<p>Some <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/damien-venuto-rnz-tvnz-merger-and-the-problem-with-willie-jacksons-comments/W52HZELSN3IWZJ5YBXJBFVBWFQ/">commentators speculated</a> TVNZ was stalling, possibly hoping a change of government in 2023 might scupper the plan.</p>
<p>“No. We&#8217;re not even contemplating that. We understand who our shareholders are and that (they) wish to progress with the merger. As I&#8217;ve said publicly many times, TVNZ is very supportive and very enthusiastic about the opportunity,” Power told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>He also made that clear at this week’s Economic Development, Science and Innovation Committee (EDSI) hearings at Parliament.</p>
<p>Much of TVNZ’s submission on the ANZPM legislation is about possible political interference or editorial influence if ANZPM is set up as an Autonomous Crown Entity (ACE)  &#8212; and Power’s claim that could enable “<a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/130090401/tvnz-boss-sees-risk-of-return-to-muldoon-era-concerns-over-media-bias">Muldoon-era control</a>” made headlines.</p>
<p>“The ACE model is the wrong model. It allows for direction. The use of media is currency in politics &#8212; and the [tension] between media and politics is very different to some of these other (crown) entities,” Power told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p><strong>Independence, interference and financial vulnerability</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--tR2lxt-V--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/4LK6Z2C_SIMON_POWER_edsi_6_Oct_2022_jpg" alt="TVNZ CEO Simon Power addressing Parliament's EDSI committee last Thursday on the ANZPM legislation." width="576" height="345" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">TVNZ CEO Simon Power addressing Parliament&#8217;s EDSI committee last Thursday on the ANZPM legislation. Imageo: Screenshot/EDSI Committee Facebook</figcaption></figure>
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<p>But a more immediate problem is short-term funding. $109 million year was set in Budget 2022 &#8212; but only until 2026.</p>
<p>RNZ board member Jane Wrightson told the EDSI committee on Thursday that a commitment of at least five years was essential. Members of the E Tu trade union endorsed that subsequently.</p>
<p>Two previous attempts by Labour-led governments to deliver public service via TVNZ withered and died when funds ran out and the government changed. Opposition parties have repeatedly described ANZPM as wasteful spending which should be cut.</p>
<p>Power was a minister in the National-led government which repealed the TVNZ Charter and discontinued the funding of TVNZ’s non-commercial digital channels established under Labour.</p>
<p>Is history about to repeat?</p>
<p>“It’s for the government of the day to signal any permanency around that funding. That&#8217;s democracy at work,&#8221; Power said.</p>
<p>&#8220;If you want legislation to endure beyond governments, it&#8217;s really important you have cross-party understanding of what you&#8217;re trying to achieve &#8212; but more particularly that the model itself doesn&#8217;t allow any future leverage.”</p>
<p><strong>New services? Give us a clue . . .<br />
</strong>The <em>FBoy Island</em> controversy inadvertently highlighted a gap that a joined-up public media outfit could fill.</p>
<p>Earlier this year the Ministry for Social Development proposed engaging an offshore publisher for media content about safe relationships for young people. That angered local producers, including <em>The Spinoff</em> which <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/media/09-08-2022/government-picks-vice-nz-which-shut-in-2019-to-make-new-ads-about-break-ups">broke that story</a>.</p>
<p>If New Zealand had a public broadcaster that reached younger people, perhaps they wouldn&#8217;t have had to look elsewhere in the first place.</p>
<p>RNZ’s proposed youth service didn&#8217;t happen after a backlash over the impact it would have had on RNZ Concert in 2020.  A pared-back online service based on streaming music &#8212; <a href="https://www.tahi.fm/">Tahi &#8212;</a> was later launched instead. TVNZ has an online service for a younger audience &#8212; <a href="https://sales.tvnz.co.nz/about-us/re/">Re:</a> &#8212; but there is still no comprehensive national service for younger people.</p>
<p>When the select committee asked TVNZ’s head of content Cate Slater how she would deploy public funding if given a free hand, she identified that as the outstanding opportunity.</p>
<p>But the ANZPM Bill currently before Parliament does not oblige the new media entity to provide any specific services beyond the commercial-free ones already provided by RNZ.</p>
<p>That makes it impossible for the public to know what public service they’re likely to get from ANZPM &#8212; or what it will offer that commercial broadcasters cannot provide.</p>
<p>Yet TVNZ is calling for a “less prescriptive” charter.</p>
<p>“My view is that legislation works best when it&#8217;s principle-based rather than highly prescriptive, because it&#8217;s easy with prescription to omit by error. Whereas in a principle based approach, you end up debating at the margins rather than &#8216;what&#8217;s in&#8217; and &#8216;out&#8217;.</p>
<p>&#8220;As things change, as markets change, as viewer trends change the way people use media changes. If the legislation is too prescriptive, it can become out of date,” Power said.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s not RNZ or TVNZ that&#8217;s designed this legislation. We’re just trying to make it work. We&#8217;re doing our best to try and assist with getting the right tension in those discussions to make sure we get the right outcome.&#8221;</p>
<p>Power told the EDSI committee that ANZPM would “create a new culture” of its own. But media academic and public broadcasting advocate Dr Peter Thompson said in his submission the previous public service TVNZ Charter introduced in 2002 “was opposed by many within the company.”</p>
<p>”There is no obvious reason to suppose the ANZPM initiative will be different. Changes in organisational culture and identity requires more than legislation and a public charter stuck on the wall,” he wrote.</p>
<p><strong>Commercial clout</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--Xf7vgoO8--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/4LK6Y0E_MERGER_jpg" alt="Newshub at 6 last Thursday said the public media merger hearings heard the plan is &quot;riddled with problems.&quot;" width="576" height="304" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Newshub at 6 last Thursday said the public media merger hearings heard the plan was &#8220;riddled with problems.&#8221; Image: Screenshot/Newshub at 6</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Reporting of this week&#8217;s ANZPM hearings zeroed in on the main mutual concern of their own executives &#8212; the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/476201/media-sector-demands-more-detail-over-rnz-tvnz-mega-entity-merger">commercial clout ANZPM could carry</a>.</p>
<p>The legislation does not limit the commercial activities ANZPM might undertake or revenue it might attract &#8212; and rival media companies fear it could corner the market in content, advertising and staff.</p>
<p>“The opportunity to be as commercially strong as possible is one that should be taken,” Power told<em> Mediawatch.  </em></p>
<p>“The new organisation has been described as not-for-profit (but) that doesn&#8217;t mean an operating surplus wouldn&#8217;t be available &#8212; and there&#8217;s an opportunity to reinvest in local content, infrastructure and platforms that other listeners and viewers might use to access content from the new entity,” he said.</p>
<p>“If that at some point manages to help relieve the burden on taxpayers, then that&#8217;s something that the drafters of the legislation should think about,” he said.</p>
<p>TVNZ’s submission notes that when Budget 2022 was unveiled, the government estimated ANZPM to be a $400 million a year operation, with roughly half the funding from public sources and half from commercial revenue.</p>
<p>TVNZ&#8217;s submission said that was “unambitious”</p>
<p>“I&#8217;d be worried if somebody had worked that out in advance, because this should be a matter for the new entity to work out,” Power told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p><strong>Work in progress &#8212; or fait accompli?<br />
</strong>“Advertising agencies and media agencies represent 900 businesses across New Zealand who have used TVNZ to access their customers to sell the goods and services to employ people and make a contribution to the economy. This is not something that you can just put a box around and put a number across,” he said.</p>
<p>That relationship is important to TVNZ staff. The recently-released annual report says 300 of TVNZ’s 733 full-time staff earn six-figure salaries.</p>
<p>But many Kiwis will care more about the public service they get from the state-owned media they pay for.</p>
<p>“I think that&#8217;s a slightly negative lens to put on the potential here. The legislation is clear that the primary driver of this new organisation is the public media outcomes,&#8221; Power told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>&#8220;If the commercial arm of the new entity can aid in gaining more revenue to reinvest into local content and to reinvest into public media outcomes, all the better.”</p>
<p>Another flaw in the plan came to light recently when the government’s broadcasting funding agency NZ on Air announced it was “urgently reshaping” its funding policies after being told on September 7 that more than half of its current budget would in future go to ANZPM.</p>
<p>This development had been foreseen long ago, and should have been highlighted by the consultants who worked on the business case and the minister officials overseeing the government&#8217;s Strong Public Media programme.</p>
<p>Dr Peter Thompson pointed out that the Joint Innovation Fund run by NZ on Air and RNZ in the past was a precedent that showed co-ordination was possible.</p>
<p>“I think the silence around NZ on Air is one of the things where clarification needs to be sought pretty quickly,” Power said.</p>
<p>The ANZPM plan was hatched behind closed doors and without public input &#8212; until the select committee process and this week’s hearings aired concerns.</p>
<p>Does TVNZ believe the government will make any significant changes to the legislation &#8212; or the plan cabinet has approved?</p>
<p>“I think all good policy makers  &#8230; want the public policy and legislation to endure. There are some changes that need to be made to the legislation to ensure that, and I sincerely hope those with the ability to influence that listen carefully and make some of those changes,” Power said.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Global tech titans under growing NZ pressure to pay for news</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/09/19/global-tech-titans-under-gowing-nz-pressure-to-pay-for-news/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Sep 2022 01:13:22 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=79318</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ News By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter There is mounting pressure on tech titans Google and Facebook to pay local news media to carry their news online. Google has already done deals with some for its News Showcase, but other big names in news are still trying to get the platforms to pay &#8212; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/"><em>RNZ News</em></a></p>
<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>There is mounting pressure on tech titans Google and Facebook to pay local news media to carry their news online.</p>
<p>Google has already done deals with some for its News Showcase, but other big names in news are still trying to get the platforms to pay &#8212; and the government is hinting it could force the issue soon.</p>
<p>“Are you putting the hard word on them to secure deals to pay for content? Are you going to legislate?” <em>Newshub Nation </em>host Simon Shepherd asked Willie Jackson last weekend, putting the hard word on the broadcasting and media minister.</p>
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<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20220918-0912-platforms_under_pressure_to_pay_for_news-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Google and Facebook under pressure</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>“Are you putting the hard word on them to secure deals to pay for content? Are you going to legislate?” <em>Newshub Nation </em>host Simon Shepherd asked Willie Jackson a week ago, putting the hard word on the broadcasting and media minister.</p>
<p>“I&#8217;m trying really hard. I have said to them, [in] three months let&#8217;s see the deals in the marketplace,” the minister replied.</p>
<p>For years local news media have griped about getting very little from the platforms distributing their stuff to huge audiences  &#8212; and profiting from it.</p>
<p>The thing most likely to persuade the tech titans to pay local newsmakers is the likelihood of the government forcing the issue with legislation &#8212; and this was the first time that a government minister had set any kind of deadline publicly.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;I want to see fairness&#8217;</strong><br />
“I want to see some fairness. I want to see all these Kiwi news organisations looked after . . and these big players have the funding and the resourcing to be able to do that,” Willie Jackson told <em>Newshub Nation</em>.</p>
<p>Some of the deals that have been done were revealed earlier this month when <a href="https://blog.google/products/news/news-showcase-launching-new-zealand/">Google launched</a> the local version of its News Showcase service, now available via Google&#8217;s websites and apps.</p>
<p>The first Kiwi outlets ever to get regular payments from Google for that include <em>The New Zealand Herald&#8217;s</em> owner NZME and its subscriber subsidiary <em>BusinessDesk,</em> RNZ, online sites <em>Scoop</em> and <em>Newsroom</em> and the Pacific Media Network. There is also a handful of local outlets too like <em>Crux</em>, which serves the Southern Lakes region, and <em>Kapiti News</em>.</p>
<p>“It’s part of our commitment to continuing to play a part in what we see as a very important shared responsibility to ensure the long term sustainability of public interest journalism in New Zealand,” Google&#8217;s local country representative Carolyn Rainsford told RNZ’s Gyles Beckford recently.</p>
<p>Broadcasting Minister Willie Jackson described that as “a good start, but not enough” &#8212; while the Spinoff’s founder Duncan Grieve <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/media/30-08-2022/a-major-new-google-product-launched-in-nz-last-week-why-has-no-one-heard-of-it">was also underwhelmed</a>.</p>
<p>He reckoned it was actually Willie Jackson that Google had in mind with the Showcase launch “to create a sense that Google is now a solid and public spirited ally to the news industry”.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--XgLaYzZf--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/4LTZTAA_copyright_image_290597" alt="Deal &quot;close&quot; report on NZME and Google" width="576" height="315" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Deal &#8220;close&#8221; report on NZME and Google. Image: Mediawatch/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>For now, Google News Showcase is far from a comprehensive or compelling service for Kiwis. It offers nothing from our biggest national news producer Stuff or other big names in news like TVNZ and Newshub &#8212; or smaller outlets such Allied Press and <em>The Spinoff</em>.</p>
<p><strong>Bargaining collectively</strong><br />
Several publishers &#8212; including Stuff &#8212; have banded together with the News Publishers Association to bargain collectively with Google and Meta (the parent company of Facebook).</p>
<p>Earlier this year the Commerce Commission gave them permission to negotiate a deal for a 10-year period.</p>
<p>So how’s that going?</p>
<p>“We can&#8217;t comment much on the status, but we are engaging with the NPA,” was all Google&#8217;s regional head of partnerships Shilpa Jhunjhunwala would tell RNZ earlier this month.</p>
<p>A recent report by the Judith Nielsen Institute estimate Google and Facebook paid Australian media companies about A$200m last year.</p>
<div class="embedded-media youtube-video">
<div class="fluidvids"><iframe loading="lazy" class="fluidvids-item" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RIIiIVKOsbs?feature=oembed" width="480" height="270" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" data-fluidvids="loaded" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe><br />
<em>Australia&#8217;s News Media Bargaining Code.</em>  <em>Video: Judith Neilson Institute</em></div>
<div></div>
<div class="fluidvids"><strong>How much might Google throw into our news media, willingly or not?</strong></div>
</div>
<p>“Unfortunately an interview won&#8217;t be possible,” Google New Zealand told <em>Mediawatch </em>last week (without explaining why).</p>
<p>Instead they gave us a statement attributable to Caroline Rainsford, country director Google New Zealand:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;We are proud of the launch of Google News Showcase and continuing our conversations with other local news media businesses.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>“We can&#8217;t give you any kind of commercial numbers because they&#8217;re all commercial and in confidence,” Google&#8217;s regional head of partnerships Shilpa Jhunjhunwala told RNZ’s Gyles Beckford earlier this month.</p>
<p>When pressed, she said Google’s global commitment to News Showcase was $1 billion over three years.</p>
<p>“But beyond that, we&#8217;re not able to share anything specific to New Zealand,” she said.</p>
<p>Why is there no deal with other New Zealand news publishers yet?</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;No serious offers on table&#8217;</strong><br />
“Those negotiations are underway, but neither of those companies have put any serious offers on the table,” Stuff chief executive Sinead Boucher told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>She said the Australian deals were their benchmark.</p>
<p>“What we produce is very similar kind of content and we operate in very similar markets. We&#8217;d be looking for payments that equate to more like NZ$40 million to $50 million a year into the industry here,” she said.</p>
<p>“I think the government and Minister Jackson have made clear that the government expect fair deals to be done &#8212; and that they are prepared to legislate in the near term to ensure that happens,” she said.</p>
<p>“The only way to materially address this is to create an environment where we can negotiate fair commercial payment from these giant multinationals who have built their businesses entirely off content created by other people,” she said.</p>
<p>“You could think of any search term and put it into Google and look down the results and see that a new story created by somebody is part of the results. What we are focused on negotiating a commercial payment for that content in the same way that you would for any other product,” she said.</p>
<p>“If you invested in a car and someone started running it as a taxi, you would expect them to compensate you for that &#8212; not to build their own business without recognising your investment,” Boucher told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“Our problem is that these platforms are very reluctant to come to the table and have a fair negotiation. That&#8217;s why the sort of legislation has been needed in Australia and other countries and also here in New Zealand,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>The tale across the Tasman.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--_X3OpF6V--/c_crop,h_1176,w_1881,x_49,y_154/c_scale,h_1176,w_1881/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto,w_576/4N83XEO_copyright_image_203700" alt="Rod Sims" width="576" height="338" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">ACCC regulator chair Rod Sims &#8230; called “the man who forced Google and Meta to pay for news.” Image: ACCC/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>The man who forced the platforms to pay up<br />
</strong>Rod Sims has been called “<a href="https://pressgazette.co.uk/rod-sims-interview/">the man who forced Google and Meta to pay for news</a>.”</p>
</div>
<p>For more than a decade, he chaired the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) Australia&#8217;s competition regulator.</p>
<p>“It was fraught at times, but we presented the report to government in mid-2019 and they accepted the recommendation to have a <a href="https://www.accc.gov.au/focus-areas/digital-platforms/news-media-bargaining-code">News Media Bargaining Code</a> six months later. It was legislated in February 2021. That&#8217;s pretty quick in terms of policy development in Australia,” Sims told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“Google&#8217;s done a deal with essentially all media businesses. Meta has only done a deal with media businesses which that employ 85 percent of (Australia&#8217;s) journalists. It&#8217;s crucial that . . . it&#8217;s widely shared and you need legislation so that everybody has the ability to bargain.</p>
<p>“I know for a fact that the payments were well in excess of A$200 million &#8212; so NZ $40 million to $50 million sounds absolutely the right number to be spread across all media,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Google and Meta were required to bargain with all eligible media businesses &#8212; and if they could not reach agreement, then arbitration would come into place. The threat of that evened up the bargaining power,” he said.</p>
<p>“The second component was that if Google and Meta did a deal with one media player, then they were required under law to do a deal with all media players. So their choice was either have no media content on their platform, or do deals,” he said.</p>
<p>“They chose to do deals with media companies because there&#8217;s value to them,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>Arbitration threat needed</strong><br />
“I&#8217;m a bit concerned that in New Zealand you don&#8217;t have arbitration at the end of the negotiation period negotiations fail,” he said.</p>
<p>A Google officer once told me struggling news media pleading for “compensation” were like redundant drivers of horse-drawn carriages and rickshaws expecting today&#8217;s taxi drivers to pay them.</p>
<p>“No, that&#8217;s completely wrong. This is not like the car taking the place of the horse and carriage or smartphones taking the place of Kodak film because Google and Facebook don&#8217;t produce any journalism. So they haven&#8217;t taken the place of media, because they&#8217;re just not in the media business,” Rod Sims told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>“For Google to be a good search engine, it needs to bring in media into its search just about every time. But they don&#8217;t need any particular media company. So only by the News Media Bargaining Code could you even up the bargaining power,” he said.</p>
<p>“Unless we get payment for media that&#8217;s being taken and used for free, we&#8217;ll have a lot less media and less media harms society,” he said.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s not up to me to tell the New Zealand government what to do, but my advice would be to pass the Australian News Media Bargaining Code,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Mediawatch: Mounting fake news prompts calls for action in NZ</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/08/07/mediawatch-mounting-fake-news-prompts-calls-for-action-in-nz/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Aug 2022 06:48:23 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=77473</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Two New Zealand government agencies have revealed mounting concern about the intensity and the impact of online misinformation &#8212; and prompted loud calls for government action. But behind the scenes, the government’s already reviewing how to regulate media content to protect us from &#8220;harm&#8221; &#8212; and the digital platforms ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>Two New Zealand government agencies have revealed mounting concern about the intensity and the impact of online misinformation &#8212; and prompted loud calls for government action.</p>
<p>But behind the scenes, the government’s already reviewing how to regulate media content to protect us from &#8220;harm&#8221; &#8212; and the digital platforms are already heading in new directions.</p>
<p>“There is no minister or government agency specifically tasked with monitoring and dealing with the increasing threat posed by disinformation and misinformation. That should change,” Tova O’Brien told her Today FM listeners last week.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20220807-0910-mounting_fake_news_prompt_calls_for_action-128.mp3"><span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO THE FULL RNZ </strong></span><span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong><em>MEDIAWATCH</em> REPORT: </strong>Mounting fake news</span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://ojs.aut.ac.nz/pacific-journalism-review/issue/view/47">Frontline reports on disinformation</a> &#8212; <em>Pacific Journalism Review</em></li>
</ul>
<p>For her, the tipping point was friends and peers recycling false rumours about the Prime Minister and her partner that have been circulating for at least five years.</p>
<p>The Tova show made fun of those rumours &#8212; and the paranoid people spreading them &#8212; in a comedy song when it launched back in March. Co-host Mark Dye asked the PM about one of them &#8212; the claim O’Brien and Ardern were once flatmates.</p>
<p>The PM laughed it off on the air back then, but last week O’Brien told her listeners the worst rumors had now spread so widely there&#8217;s nothing funny about them anymore.</p>
<p>“Thanks to social media . . . they&#8217;ve been picked up by all of us,” she said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Sad and scary&#8217;</strong><br />
“It&#8217;s sad and it&#8217;s scary and . . . powerful propagandists are taking advantage of them.</p>
<p>“It is time now for a government ‘misinformation minister&#8217;,” she said &#8212; acknowledging the job title could be misconstrued.</p>
<p>But last Monday, one minister said he was on the case.</p>
<p>“Who is the minister in charge of social media? Is that you?” Duncan Greive asked the Broadcasting and Media Minister on <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/media/01-08-2022/willie-jackson-has-big-plans-for-the-media-and-social-media-too"><em>Spinoff</em> podcast <em>The Fold</em></a><em>.</em></p>
<p>“I suppose so  . . . and we&#8217;re trying,” said Willie Jackson, who also said he had heard misinformation from people he knows, including relatives.</p>
<p>“There&#8217;s a lot of things out of control, but I&#8217;m trying to bring some balance to it,” he said.</p>
<p>“We&#8217;re going through a whole content regulation review right now. I&#8217;m waiting on some of the results.”</p>
<p>That <a href="https://www.dia.govt.nz/media-and-online-content-regulation#why-review">review</a>, overseen by Internal Affairs Minister Jan Tinetti, began in May 2021 &#8212; and it’s complicated.</p>
<div class="embedded-media youtube-video">
<div class="fluidvids"><iframe loading="lazy" class="fluidvids-item" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/k5Xqh1XRSu8?feature=oembed" width="480" height="270" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" data-fluidvids="loaded" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe><br />
<em>NZ media content regulatory animation.</em></div>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Role of the regulators</strong><br />
It is reconsidering the role of the regulators and complaints bodies which uphold standards for mainstream media today &#8212; the Broadcasting Standards Authority, the Advertising Standards Authority, the Media Council and the Classification Office.</p>
<p>And for the first time, online outlets including social media could also be classed as &#8220;media service providers&#8221; obliged to abide by agreed standards too.</p>
<p>Just last week the BSA <a href="https://www.bsa.govt.nz/research-and-reports/research/all-research/litmus-testing-2022/%5C">released fresh research</a> showing New Zealanders were worried about digital social media platforms’ misinformation “making it harder to identify the truth.”</p>
<p>But while people can complain to the Broadcasting Standards Authority about the accuracy of what they see or hear on the air, it is all but impossible to successfully challenge fake news online.</p>
<p>“We need to bring a set of rules to the table. We have to at the same time balance those rules with freedom of expression,” Willie Jackson told <em>The Fold</em>.</p>
<p>Jackson also said he would soon be meeting Google and Meta (parent company of Facebook) executives to discuss all of that and more.</p>
<p>They already know there’s a problem.</p>
<p><strong>Living by the Code &#8212; or ticking boxes?<br />
</strong>Google, Facebook, Twitter, Amazon and Tik Tok all signed up last week to the new <a href="https://www.netsafe.org.nz/aotearoa-new-zealand-code-of-practice-for-online-safety-and-harms-draft/">Aotearoa New Zealand Code of Practice for Online Safety and Harms</a> overseen by Netsafe.</p>
<p>It was hailed as &#8220;a world first&#8221; in several media reports, but also condemned by some critics as a possible box-ticking exercise &#8212; that only requires the powerful platforms to tick easy boxes.</p>
<p>The Code creates an oversight committee to consider public objections &#8212; and that will be yet another self-regulatory body that people can complain to.</p>
<p>“It sounds like the worst sanction is that they&#8217;d be asked to leave the agreement, which isn&#8217;t really a sanction at all. It&#8217;s understandable that there are some people saying some concrete legislation that would have proper penalties in place would be better,” former newspaper editor Andrew Holden told RNZ this week.</p>
<p>&#8220;The signatories can pick and choose which measures they agree to implement, and which ones they don&#8217;t think are appropriate to them, and they can ignore,” Stuff’s technology writer <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/opinion-analysis/129383116/nz-code-to-tackle-disinformation-what-have-google-and-meta-really-agreed-to-do">Tom Pullar-Strecker noted.</a></p>
<p>Net users’ group <a href="https://www.tohatoha.org.nz/2022/07/statement-on-the-release-of-the-aotearoa-code-of-practice-for-online-safety-and-harms/">Tohatoha called it</a> ”an industry-led model that avoids the real change and real accountability needed to protect communities, individuals and the health of our democracy.”</p>
<p>“I think that this is an attempt to preempt that regulatory framework that&#8217;s coming down the pipeline,” Tohatoha chief executive Mandy Henk <a href="https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/heather-du-plessis-allan-drive/audio/mandy-henk-tohatoha-ceo-on-backlash-over-new-code-of-practice-to-tackle-online-harm/">told Newstalk ZB</a> last week.</p>
<p>She was referring to that Review of Media Content Regulation going on slowly behind the scenes and out of the headlines. One round of consultation with news media has been completed on the basic principles &#8212; and another one has begun on some of the details and the framework.</p>
<p><strong>One-stop digital-age shop</strong><br />
The review says content can cause harm to individuals, communities and society.</p>
<p>A one-stop digital-age shop to regulate and set standards for all media could oblige offshore tech companies to curb misinformation on their platforms &#8212; or be penalised.</p>
<p>Online outlets including social media could be classed as &#8220;media service providers&#8221; with minimum standards to uphold, just like the established news media and broadcasters.</p>
<p>RNZ <em>MediaWatch</em> understands Cabinet will soon consider a proposed new regulatory framework, and details are due to be published next month for public input and discussion.</p>
<p>The stated goal of the review is also “to mitigate the harmful effects of content, irrespective of the way the content is delivered&#8221;.</p>
<p>One of the possibilities is the development of &#8220;harm minimisation codes&#8221;, with legislation setting out minimum standards for harm prevention and moderation. This could even mean the creation of new criminal offenses and penalties for non compliance.</p>
<p>Can this be done without compromising freedom of speech in general &#8212; and specific fundamental press freedoms as well?</p>
<p>Good reporting that is clearly in the public interest routinely causes some distress &#8212; or even &#8220;harm&#8221; &#8212; to certain people or groups. (Investigative reporting on Gloriavale over the past 30 years, for example).</p>
<p><strong>Online giants ahead of the game</strong></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--tGty6QYi--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_576/4MUB174_image_crop_100845" alt="The news business has questions for Facebook." width="576" height="332" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The news business has questions for Facebook. Image: Colin Peacock/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>But while the government and the media industry ponder all this, the social media platforms continue to evolve in unforeseen ways.</p>
<p>Within the last fortnight users of Facebook and its sister platform Instagram have found their feeds featuring far more stuff from influencers, celebrities and even strangers &#8212; and less stuff from their friends, family or favoured sources of news.</p>
<p>The reason is Facebook fighting off Tik Tok, the Chinese made video-sharing app that now has more than a billion users around the world &#8212; including plenty here in New Zealand.</p>
<p>AI-driven algorithms are shaping much more of what social media users will see from now on. What this means for the spread of misinformation here in New Zealand is not yet clear.</p>
<p>Two days after the new social media code of practice was unveiled, Meta’s vice-president of public policy in Asia and Pacific <a href="https://nztech.org.nz/event/nztech-connect-event-responsible-innovation-in-the-metaverse/">was in Auckland</a> talking about “the regulatory models that can drive greater transparency and accountability of digital platforms and the work being done to promote greater safety across the Meta Family of Apps.”</p>
<p>“We&#8217;re already creating and developing guardrails to address safety, privacy, and well-being in the metaverse,” Simon Milner said, though misinformation on Facebook or Instagram today was not mentioned.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Siouxsie Wiles mini-doco funding criticism does vanishing act online</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/07/24/siouxsie-wiles-mini-doco-funding-criticism-does-vanishing-act-online/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jul 2022 04:30:04 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Siouxsie and the Virus]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=76790</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter Why did criticism of a modest sum spent on a single mini-documentary made two years ago suddenly spring up in the news in two national networks this week &#8212; and then disappear? “I&#8217;m just so sick of everything getting taxpayer money for these projects. Why can&#8217;t people just pay ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch">RNZ Mediawatch</a> presenter</em></p>
<p>Why did criticism of a modest sum spent on a single mini-documentary made two years ago suddenly spring up in the news in two national networks this week &#8212; and then disappear?</p>
<p>“I&#8217;m just so sick of everything getting taxpayer money for these projects. Why can&#8217;t people just pay out of their own pocket?” Newstalk ZB deputy political editor Jason Walls asked on air last Tuesday.</p>
<p>“I just keep seeing these things crop up time and time again, when we have hospitals overwhelmed. Twenty thousand dollars is not tons of money in the grand scheme of things, [but] that sort of stuff keeps adding up,” he added, noting Three’s latest <em>Masterchef</em> series aired and screened without draining the public purse.</p>
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<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20220724-0908-criticism_of_mini-doco_funding_hits_a_dead_end-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ </strong><strong><em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Criticism of mini-doco hits a dead end</a></li>
<li><a href="https://youtu.be/Ub1n0zIBy14"><strong>WATCH <em>SIOUXSIE AND THE VIRUS</em>:</strong> YouTube video</a></li>
</ul>
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<p>More public money than ever is being spent on media content these days &#8212; and the spending does deserve scrutiny.</p>
<p>But the single project that triggered his concern this week was not a costly one &#8212; or especially newsworthy.</p>
<p><a href="https://loadingdocs.net/siouxsie/"><em>Siouxsie and the Virus</em></a> is a short online video shot in March 2020 and it has been online for almost two years now, with its sources of public funding noted at the end. It snapshots Dr Siouxsie Wiles’ life in &#8220;fly-on-the wall&#8221;-style as New Zealand went into Level 4 lockdown.</p>
<p>It was made for the online platform <a href="https://loadingdocs.net/">Loading Docs</a> which describes itself as “a launchpad for New Zealand documentary shorts.”</p>
<p><strong>Enables short documentaries<br />
</strong>It enables local makers to produce short documentaries which are then available to other media outlets. It is backed by the NZ Film Commission, the government broadcasting funding agency NZ On Air and Māori broadcasting funding agent Te Māngai Pāho.</p>
<p>Walls’ objections were rushed out as a news story online by Newstalk ZB and its sister paper <em>The New Zealand Herald.</em> The stories were shared on social media with the claim “the amount spent has left some gobsmacked.”</p>
<p>“Would you pay $20,000 for a documentary about ‘science superhero’ Dr Siouxsie Wiles? Because you already did,”  the <em>Herald</em>’s story began.</p>
<p>On the air Walls had referred to $20,000 of Film Commission funding but said he wasn’t sure how <em>Siouxsie and the Virus</em> had been funded.</p>
<p>It turned out that sum relates to a different project yet to be made.</p>
<p>Loading Docs producer Julia Parnell told <em>Mediawatch</em> that Loading Docs provided $6000 in production finance and $2000 towards the post-production for <em>Siouxsie and the Virus</em>.</p>
<p>The funding model requires filmmakers to raise other funds themselves via crowdfunding.</p>
<p>Parnell told <em>Mediawatch</em> that <em>Siouxsie and the Virus</em> raised $7685 through the crowdfunding platform &#8220;Boosted&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Boosted by <em>The Herald</em></strong><br />
Ironically the mini-doco was also boosted by <em>The New Zealand Herald</em> back in 2020.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--DfruiGU3--/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto,w_576/4LO87DC_Siouxsie_Canvas_JPG_1" alt="The Herald's Canvas magazine featured 'Siouxsie and the Virus' in July 2020." width="576" height="791" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Herald&#8217;s Canvas magazine featured Siouxsie and the Virus in July 2020. Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“It was launched in partnership with <em>The New Zealand Herald </em>on their platform, along with a high-profile story in [<em>Weekend Herald </em>supplement]<em> Canvas</em>. It then went on our platform, TVNZ On Demand, RNZ, PlayStuff and <em>The Spinoff.</em> It has had over 200,000 views and it has been so appreciated by audiences,” Parnell told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>Initially the director, Gwen Isaac, was funded to make a completely different film about a Kiwi MMA fighter in Japan.</p>
<p>“When the covid lockdown happened, we had to pivot and find something else. The director was able to get that access (to Dr Wiles) in that week prior to covid. It was a society-changing moment and we were able to capture it. I&#8217;m very proud of that,” Parnell told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>“Loading Docs has a platform-agnostic approach which means that more New Zealanders can connect with our work and the work of our documentary makers,” she said.</p>
<p>On social media, Dr Wiles pointed out on Thursday she made nothing from the mini-doco, and $20,000 would have cost each New Zealanders about half a cent.</p>
<p>She also pointed out NZME &#8212; the owner of Newstalk ZB and <em>The Herald </em> &#8211; received $9 million in covid wage subsidy in 2020 that would have taken $2.25 out of the pocket of every Kiwi.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">LOL I just found out how much taxpayer money NZME who owns the NZ Herald and Newstalk ZB got in the first half of 2020. $8.6 MILLION! If you are a taxpayer, that&#8217;s $2.23 you paid. Oh, and their net PROFITS after tax rose by $1 million to $7.8 MILLION. <a href="https://t.co/pq6WhvnXyO">https://t.co/pq6WhvnXyO</a> <a href="https://t.co/kOxQk0v5yM">pic.twitter.com/kOxQk0v5yM</a></p>
<p>— Dr Siouxsie Wiles (@SiouxsieW) <a href="https://twitter.com/SiouxsieW/status/1550236504374407168?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 21, 2022</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>Wage subsidies repaid</strong><br />
Some media companies  &#8212; including Stuff and <em>The Spinoff</em> &#8211; repaid wages subsidies received in that year when business subsequently stabilised.</p>
<p>NZME has not, even after profits and revenue increased in 2021.</p>
<p>NZME CEO Michael Boggs told <em>Mediawatch</em> in April they used the wage subsidy for the intended purpose of retaining jobs and NZME declined the second tranche of wage subsidy when it was on offer.</p>
<p>Dr Wiles&#8217; observations would have been relevant additions to<em> The</em> <em>Herald</em> and ZB online news stories highlighting the “gobsmacking” Film Commission funding decision, but by this time anyone who went looking for that would only find that those stories were not online anymore.</p>
<p>The <em>Herald</em>&#8216;s link yields an error message that says, &#8220;Oops, looks like a dead end&#8221;.</p>
<p>The stories have been scrubbed from <em>The Herald</em> and ZB social media feeds without explanation.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Thanks <a href="https://twitter.com/MediawatchNZ?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@MediawatchNZ</a> for looking into the dangerous hitjob Newstalk ZB and NZ Herald did on me last week. This was never about asking questions about the use of taxpayer funds. I honestly believe it was about stoking outrage, attacking the arts, &amp; undermining &amp; harming me. <a href="https://t.co/SdwWwF90z1">https://t.co/SdwWwF90z1</a></p>
<p>— Dr Siouxsie Wiles (@SiouxsieW) <a href="https://twitter.com/SiouxsieW/status/1550967344574304257?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 23, 2022</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>First funding questioning</strong><br />
Loading Docs&#8217; Parnell said this was the first time the funding of any production had been questioned in the media.</p>
<p>But it’s not the first time ZB’s Walls has criticised public spending on media content.</p>
<p>Last year he labelled a range of arts projects bankrolled with covid recovery funds “a smorgasbord of abject waste” under the headline: <a href="https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/opinion/jason-walls-not-a-single-cent-more-for-podcasts-poetry-and-picture-books-in-the-name-of-covid-recovery/">Not a single cent more for podcasts, poetry and picture books in the name of ‘covid recovery.’</a> He wrote:</p>
<blockquote><p>“It’s easy to take aim at the Creative NZ funding and to poke holes in what the government’s decided to fund through its $55m Public Interest Journalism Fund.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Last year NZME secured up to $2995,702 from the PIJF to employ 15 reporters “to fill gaps in court reporting” in 11 of its publications &#8212; as well as two national reporting roles.</p>
<p>In 2020 &#8212; the year <em>Siouxsie and the Virus </em>was made &#8212; the PIJF allocated up to $200,280 to NZME for “a kaupapa editor and an audio innovation editor to improve access to news for blind and low vision New Zealanders.”</p>
<p>NZME also received up to $940,188 over two years “to retain reporting roles in its free community newspapers across Rotorua, Napier, Hastings, Whanganui, Manawatū, Taupō, Horowhenua, and Kapiti.”</p>
<p><strong>More funding</strong><br />
An interactive NZME project exploring “how and when land became part of the Pākehā property system in Aotearoa New Zealand” got a further $80,500.</p>
<p>And just this month, the PIJF fund announced $255,000 of taxpayers money for a <em>Herald</em> series called <em>Unraveling Anxiety</em>.</p>
<p>This is based on a series of videos for <em>The Herald</em>’s website showing how people from different cultural backgrounds coped with anxiety disorders during covid-19 lockdowns and after.</p>
<p>It’s the kind of idea you might expect to find on a platform like Loading Docs, but so far <em>The Herald </em>and ZB have not aired any views on whether that is unjustifiably draining money from the public purse at a time of stress in our hospitals.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
<p><strong>Watch <em>Siouxsie and the Virus </em>on YouTube<br />
</strong></p>
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		<title>Sick and tired of the sickness &#8211; some media try to downplay the pandemic</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/07/17/sick-and-tired-of-the-sickness-some-media-try-to-downplay-the-pandemic/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Jul 2022 00:26:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=76449</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer Covid has now killed around 1700 people in New Zealand, but much of our news reporting and commentary has focused on how we&#8217;re moving on from the pandemic. Why is there such a mismatch between that media coverage, and the reality of a virus that&#8217;s inflicting more suffering and death than ever before? ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch">RNZ Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p>Covid has now killed around 1700 people in New Zealand, but much of our news reporting and commentary has focused on how we&#8217;re moving on from the pandemic. Why is there such a mismatch between that media coverage, and the reality of a virus that&#8217;s inflicting more suffering and death than ever before?</p>
<p>On her show last week, Newstalk ZB’s Heather du Plessis-Allan made a momentous announcement in an almost blithe, off-hand manner.</p>
<blockquote><p>“The pandemic’s over for all intents and purposes but we’re still having to deal with this nonsense. Isn’t that ultimately why we’re feeling miserable because we all want a break? If I was in government what I’d do right now is ‘green setting guys, go for your life, party party, whatever’. Just for the mental break of it.”</p></blockquote>
<div class="block-item">
<div class="c-play-controller c-play-controller--full-width u-blocklink" data-uuid="eb65bbeb-f5b7-472a-a8ba-619de7b327ba">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20220717-0912-sick_and_tired_of_the_sickness-128.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO <em>MEDIAWATCH</em>:</strong> Sick and tired of the sickness</span> </a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/471148/covid-19-update-22-further-deaths-and-7612-new-community-cases">Covid-19 update: 22 further deaths and 7612 new community cases in NZ</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Covid+19">Other NZ covid reports</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>The announcement that the pandemic is over would have been news to the families of the eight people reported to have died with covid-19 in New Zealand that day.</p>
<p>But du Plessis-Allan is far from an outlier in wanting to place a still raging pandemic in the rearview mirror.</p>
<p>Recently a senior Stuff executive sent staff a memo telling them their audience is “over covid” and has “actively moved on from covid content”.</p>
<p>It implored them to find cracker non-covid stories on topics including cons, crime, and safety, the cost of living, NZ culture, and stuff everyone is talking about.</p>
<p><strong>Much wider group</strong><br />
Stuff’s audience is part of a much wider group that’s actively moving on from covid.</p>
<p>National leader Christopher Luxon just returned from a whirlwind overseas tour with the news that most people he met were no longer even talking about covid.</p>
<p><em>“It’s interesting to me I’ve just come back from Singapore, Ireland, and the UK. In most of those places we didn’t have a single covid conversation. In places like Ireland there’s no mask wearing at all.”</em></p>
<p>Luxon is right. Many places around the world have dropped their covid restrictions.</p>
<p>But even if we’re determined to ignore it, covid has remained stubbornly real, and is continuing to cause equally real harm.</p>
<p>In the United States, hospitalisations and reinfections are rising with the increasing prevalence of the BA.5 strain of omicron.</p>
<p>In the UK, about 13,000 hospital beds are currently occupied by covid patients. Hospitals are dealing with <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/society/2022/jul/10/covid-hospitals-fight-sickness-and-backlogs-as-latest-wave-hits-uk">staff absences, exhaustion, persistent backlogs and problems discharging patients</a>, and the UK government is considering bringing back restrictions if the situation gets any worse.</p>
<p><strong>Same story as here</strong><br />
If that all sounds familiar, it’s because pretty much the exact same story is playing out here.</p>
<p>Association of General Surgeons president Rowan French delivered some dire news to RNZ’s <em>Morning Report</em> about hospitals’ current troubles with scheduling elective surgeries.</p>
<p>“It’s the worst I’ve ever seen it,” he said. “We don’t say that lightly but I think it is the worst we’ve ever seen it, particularly with respect to our ability to treat our patients’ elective conditions.”</p>
<p>French said those issues were exacerbated by a wave of covid-19 and winter flu.</p>
<p>Covid patients were taking up a lot of the beds that would normally be used by people recovering from surgery, and he couldn’t see an end in sight to the crisis.</p>
<p>There’s a jarring mismatch between that kind of interview and the concurrent harping about the need to move on from covid.</p>
<p>That’s producing cognitive dissonance, not just in the public, but among media commentators, some of whom are now bobbling between berating our minimal remaining efforts to mitigate covid-19 and lamenting the damage being caused by the uncontrolled spread of the virus.</p>
<p><strong>Mental oscillations<br />
</strong>In some cases, these mental oscillations can take place in mere hours.</p>
<p>On the morning of July 6, Newstalk ZB Wellington host Nick Mills had harsh words for the epidemiologists urging caution over covid.</p>
<p><em>“Michael Baker, let us get on with our lives. You go back to your lab. Do some intelligent work. Get paid truckloads of money doing it, and live in an extremely flash house. But for me, I don’t want to hear from you anymore. I want to get on with my life and our life.”</em></p>
<p>On du Plessis-Allan’s panel show <em>The Huddle</em> later that day, he had a different message about the severity of the latest wave.</p>
<p>“I’m absolutely terrified because it could be the straw that breaks the camel’s back,” he said. “If we have to go back [to a red setting] &#8211; and it will all be based on hospitals gonna have to be overcrowded &#8212; these numbers are terrifying.”</p>
<p>Maybe if Nick Mills had listened more closely to Professor Michael Baker, his research on BA.5 wouldn’t have come as such a nasty surprise.</p>
<p>To be fair to these hosts, their contradictory approaches to covid are pretty relatable.</p>
<p><strong>Sick of the sickness</strong><br />
Even without any hard data to hand, it’s safe to say many people are sick of the sickness, and some are prepared to live in a state of suspended disbelief to act like that’s the case.</p>
<p>But covid isn’t over, and now many leading experts are saying it may never be.</p>
<p>Last week <em>The Project</em> commissioned a poll which showed 38 percent of people agree with those experts. They believe covid is here for good.</p>
<p>Afterward presenter Kanoa Lloyd quizzed epidemiologist Dr Tony Blakely about whether those respondents were right.</p>
<p>“It’s possible,” he said. “It’s rolling on. Remember influenza in 1918, we still get influenza every year. This is a coronavirus. It could keep coming up every year.”</p>
<p>Dr Blakely is among a number of epidemiologists and healthcare workers who have gone to the media lately to deliver the message that there is still a pandemic on.</p>
<p>On last weekend’s episode of <em>Newshub Nation</em>, the aforementioned Professor Michael Baker compared covid to the “inconvenient truth” of climate change &#8212; a global threat that demands real change and ongoing action to mitigate.</p>
<p><strong>Common sense safety</strong><br />
He went on to link covid precautions to another common sense safety measure.</p>
<p>“If you go out when you have this infection and infect your friends and family, you are going to be killing some people &#8212; just like drinking and driving,” he said.</p>
<p>At <em>The Spinoff</em>, microbiologist Siouxsie Wiles stuck with the driving metaphor, imploring people to make popping on a mask as natural as <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/science/13-07-2022/siouxsie-wiles-toby-morris-how-to-slow-the-growth-of-the-latest-omicron-wave">clicking in your seatbelt</a>.</p>
<p>This recent flurry of cautious messaging stands in stark contrast to much of the media coverage over the last few months.</p>
<p>Despite the fact 10 to 20 people per day have been dying of covid-19, that is had a muted response outside of the pro-forma coverage of the Ministry of Health’s 1pm press releases.</p>
<p>When covid-19 has been covered, the death toll has usually been superseded in the news by <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018835654/opening-up-not-all-it-s-cracked-up-to-be-for-business">complaints from businesses about the few restrictions that remain</a>.</p>
<p>Maybe that’s not such a surprise. News organisations have a powerful commercial incentive to give their customers what they want, and as Stuff’s executive said, audiences have moved on.</p>
<p><strong>Like drunk party guest</strong><br />
But, like a drunk party guest at 3am, coronavirus does not care that you’re tired of it and you want it to leave.</p>
<p>A month ago, Newsroom’s Marc Daalder made that point in a prescient piece headlined &#8220;<a href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/covid-isnt-over-its-just-getting-started">Covid isn’t over, it’s just getting started</a>&#8220;.</p>
<p>He said the media needed to adjust from covering covid as a crisis to seeing it as an ongoing concern like the road toll or crime.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s no longer temporary. It&#8217;s here to stay with us. And I don&#8217;t think that journalists have really figured out how to cover it as a daily issue, just like we cover all of the other daily issues that are really problematic,” he said.</p>
<p>“In some respects, it&#8217;s a bit bigger because it has a much more serious burden in terms of deaths and hospitalisations and long covid than something like the road toll, but just because it&#8217;s not a temporary crisis anymore, doesn&#8217;t mean that we should be ignoring it.”</p>
<p>Daalder said reporters could reorientate their coverage, writing more human interest stories on issues like the impact of long covid, and looking forward at how the virus and the fight against it will evolve.</p>
<p>“I think we are poorly served by media coverage, after the peak of the first omicron wave, in which there was no looking forward to what&#8217;s going to be happening in the short term or the long term.</p>
<p><strong>Omicron peaked &#8230; and then?</strong><br />
&#8220;There was just this all this focus on what would happen when omicron peaked, and then it did, and, and nothing filled the void after that. And so I think it&#8217;s quite natural for people to assume that covid is over.”</p>
<p>Journalists could also apply more pressure to the government over the continuing levels of preventable suffering and death being caused by cmicron’s spread, Daalder said.</p>
<p>He has advocated for the <a href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/bring-back-the-alert-level-system">return of the alert level system</a>, which he believes was much more simple and comprehensible than the traffic light system implemented late last year.</p>
<p>“There&#8217;s not really very much accountability journalism that looks at holding the government accountable for essentially abandoning vulnerable people to the whims of the virus,” he said.</p>
<p>“You have this sort of very strange juxtaposition in the [parliamentary] press gallery where the covid minister will be asked by one person: ‘Are you concerned about BA.5? It&#8217;s starting to spread in New Zealand. Should we be increasing our restrictions?’</p>
<p>&#8220;And then in the next breath, the question is ‘Why aren&#8217;t we in green? When will we ever get to green?’.</p>
<p><strong>Better balancing</strong><br />
&#8220;I&#8217;m not sure that either of those get to the heart of the present issue, which is that the current settings aren&#8217;t aren&#8217;t even aligned with a non-BA.5 world.”</p>
<p>Daalder said news organisations should find ways to balance their commercial incentives and the public interest role of journalism when it comes to important, but not always clickable, stories like covid or climate change.</p>
<p>“There’s an extent to which you should follow what audiences want. And you shouldn&#8217;t necessarily be trying to force something down their throats that they don&#8217;t want.</p>
<p>&#8220;But with something like covid, where it&#8217;s such a huge, important thing that&#8217;s happening, and that&#8217;s going to keep happening, regardless of whether you write about it or not.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think that&#8217;s where you know that that mission of journalism to tell the truth really comes in and overrides maybe some of the audience imperatives.”</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Mad, bad or mostly moderate? Media&#8217;s mixed message on protest</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/02/20/mad-bad-or-mostly-moderate-medias-mixed-message-on-protest/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Feb 2022 20:40:28 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[RNZ Mediawatch There was plenty of condemnation of New Zealand&#8217;s illegal occupation of Parliament in the media at first &#8212; but this week some media painted a much more palatable picture of the protesters and their motivation. However, those who track the far-right and the media channels they use warn that ignores and obscures the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018831098/mad-bad-or-mostly-moderate-media-s-mixed-message-on-protest"><em>RNZ Mediawatch</em></a></p>
<p>There was plenty of condemnation of New Zealand&#8217;s illegal occupation of Parliament in the media at first &#8212; but this week some media painted a much more palatable picture of the protesters and their motivation.</p>
<p>However, those who track the far-right and the media channels they use warn that ignores and obscures the protest&#8217;s dark undercurrents.</p>
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<li><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20220220-0912-mixed_messages_from_media_on_parliaments_protesters-128.mp3"> <span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN TO RNZ <em>MEDIAWATCH</em></strong>: <span class="c-play-controller__duration"><span aria-hidden="true">Media&#8217;s mixed message on Parliament protest</span></span></span> </a></li>
</ul>
<p>When the convoy converged on Parliament last week, Newshub vox-popped Wellingtonians who called the protest “ridiculous and disruptive”.</p>
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</div>
<p>When the convoy converged on Parliament last week, Newshub vox-popped Wellingtonians who called the protest “ridiculous and disruptive”.</p>
<p>Offshore, Al Jazeera’s headline quoted residents who called the protesters &#8220;<a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/14/selfish-stupid-covid-protesters-get-short-shrift-in-wellington">&#8216;stupid’ and ‘selfish</a>’&#8221;.</p>
<p>Many in the media were at pains to point out the protesters were not just a minority, but a mere fraction of the anti-vax element.</p>
<p>There was also sympathy for the police being confronted by angry and aggressive crowds &#8212; and public anger about children being there, even through a record-breaking wet southerly blast and the Speaker&#8217;s sprinkler stunt last weekend.</p>
<p><strong>Media highlighted unpleasant conditions</strong><br />
And as the occupation dragged on, media highlighted increasingly unpleasant conditions underfoot.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news_crops/138561/four_col_CNVOY_newshub_mud_kid.png?1645230972" alt="Newshub at 6 last Monday reporting on health and safety worries at 'Camp Freedom' " width="576" height="354" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Newshub at 6 reporting on February 14 about health and safety worries at &#8220;Camp Freedom&#8221;. Image: Newshub at 6 screenshot/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“The [police] superintendent described the situation as squalor,” TVNZ&#8217;s 1News viewers were told last Monday.</p>
<p>&#8220;He said there’s faeces on the ground and children are playing in the mud.”</p>
<p>That amplified calls for the convoy crowd to stop blocking the streets &#8212; and the drains.</p>
<p>But Newstalk ZB’s political editor Barry Soper told listeners the poo problem was a fiction.</p>
<p>“There’s no faeces anywhere. They’ve got portaloos down there,” he said.</p>
<p>Soper went on to tell ZB’s Drive host Heather du Plessis-Allan the protesters were not as bad as they had been painted.</p>
<p>“They’re Kiwis. A lot of them have been mandated out of their jobs,” Soper said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Do they have a point?&#8217;</strong><br />
“Do they have a point?” du Plessis-Allan asked rhetorically.</p>
<p>“Yes they have a point. They insist this is an anti-mandate protest and reporters on the ground say this appears to be the case. Now don’t confuse anti-mandate with anti-vax,” she warned listeners.</p>
<p>In fact, many reporters on the ground stressed that vaccine misinformation seemed near-universal among the occupiers &#8212; and amplification of irrational rhetoric, nooses, calls to &#8220;hang em high&#8221; and Nuremberg imagery were plain to see.</p>
<p>On the same ZB show soon after, NZME head of business Fran O’Sullivan said it was time to engage with them &#8212; even though there were no publicly-acknowledged leaders or mainstream political backers at that point.</p>
<p>“Not all people on that lawn are crazy. There’s a lot of people who are pretty ordinary folk who for one or another reason find themselves out of jobs,” she said.</p>
<p>Several commentators declared they were impressed by the pop-up infrustructure and support for what had earlier been described in the media as a leaderless and random occupation.</p>
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<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/286978/four_col_Convoy_%C3%90om_post_front_tilt.png?1645146248" alt="The front page of the Dominion Post on Friday - 11 days after the Convoy 2022 arrived in town. " width="576" height="376" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The front page of the Dominion Post on Friday &#8211; 11 days after the Convoy 2022 arrived in town. Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
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<p>ZB&#8217;s Mike Hosking told listeners of his show the convoy deserved credit.</p>
<p>&#8220;I admire people who want to give up a lot of time and travel and hunker down and presumably get some sort of sense of personal accomplishment,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Too many nutters&#8217;</strong><br />
That&#8217;s quite a shift from the previous Friday, when Hosking dismissed the occupation as a waste of time with “too many nutters, and too many angry people&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;Didn’t work. Protests make a point &#8212; but this one just pissed everyone off,” he said.</p>
<p>Back in 2019, he condemned those <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihum%C4%81tao">occupying Ihumātao</a> as time-wasters too.</p>
<p>“Is it time in lieu you think they’re taking or annual leave they’re taking?” he said.</p>
<p>Politics lecturer and pundit Dr Bryce Edwards told ZB aggression at the protest had evaporated. He described protesters as merely &#8220;eccentric&#8221;.</p>
<p>The same day Edwards also told RNZ&#8217;s <em>Morning Report</em> the protesters had been unfairly smeared as &#8220;far right&#8221; &#8212; even though far right material and broadcasts were still clearly present at the protest.</p>
<p>“Bryce is quite wrong to gloss over the far right influence,&#8221; countered another commentator on <em>Morning Report</em>, academic Morgan Godfery.</p>
<p>Known far-right figures were among the first setting up and attending fresh occupation protests in Christchurch.</p>
<p><strong>Watching their channels<br />
</strong>Byron C Clark, who researches New Zealand&#8217;s far-right and conspiracy theory scene, told <em>Mediawatch </em>that reporters and commentators declaring the protest peaceful and reasonable were ignoring some of its dark undercurrents.</p>
<p>“If you want a full picture, you need to be engaging with people on the ground but also be in the social media channels and watch their own media,” he said.</p>
<p>Extreme and sometimes violent messages are still being posted on apps like Telegram, and media channels like Counterspin, he said.</p>
<p>“They are talking to people who are saying different things to what they say to mainstream media journalists.”</p>
<p>TVNZ&#8217;s Cushla Norman also confronted Counterspin frontman Kelvyn Alp orchestrating the coverage outside Parliament last week. In a story that <a href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/02/17/violent-messages-among-misinformation-at-parliament-protest/">aired on 1News on Thursday</a> TVNZ’s Kristin Hall found messages in stark conflict with the peaceful vibe many of the protesters were projecting publicly.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Protesters have been asking me all week for &#8220;evidence&#8221; of volatility towards the Wellington public so here it is. <a href="https://t.co/mhJNcXlMrF">https://t.co/mhJNcXlMrF</a></p>
<p>— Kristin Hall (@kristinhallNZ) <a href="https://twitter.com/kristinhallNZ/status/1494918772167430145?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 19, 2022</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p>&#8220;The Nuremburg 2.0 trials have started, why is no one reporting on that? You know, that&#8217;s the crimes against humanity and treason,” one protester told her.</p>
<p>Hall also pointed to Counterspin&#8217;s Kelvyn Alp telling ACT leader David Seymour he was “lucky they haven&#8217;t strung [him] up from the nearest bloody lamppost” after offering to mediate.</p>
<p><strong>Common alt-right messages</strong><br />
Clark said those kinds of messages were common in parts of the movement.</p>
<p>“It’s not the case that everyone at the protest is a committed member of the alt-right movement, but it’s certainly the case that the alt-right has a presence in this movement and is trying to influence the direction it takes,” he said.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/202852/four_col_Telegram.JPG?1563951115" alt="Telegram: screenshot" width="576" height="392" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;On Telegram we’ve got people calling for trials and executions of politicians. On Counterspin Media, the hosts are telling people to read the Protocols of the Elders of Zion. To not report on that almost seems like part of that disinformation at this point in time.” Image: Telegram screenshot/RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
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<p>&#8216;“On Telegram we’ve got people calling for trials and executions of politicians. On Counterspin Media, the hosts are telling people to read the <a href="https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/protocols-of-the-elders-of-zion"><em>Protocols of the Elders of Zion</em></a>. To not report on that almost seems like part of that disinformation at this point in time.”</p>
<p>Many protesters identified as liberal or progressive, while being increasingly influenced by extreme content, Clark said.</p>
<p>“You might be skeptical of vaccines for left-wing reasons. You might be distrustful of the pharmaceutical industry. Then when you go into these anti-vax groups online, you’re going to be experiencing conversations about other conspiracy theories, and people will be saying, ‘yes, the media is lying to you, not just about this but also about these other things’.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;You’re going to be influenced by a lot of these ideas and even if you continue to call yourself a liberal or left-wing, if you’re going to these protests that are shaped by the far-right, are you part of a far-right movement without realising it? I think that’s the case with a lot of the protesters,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Research these fringe elements&#8217;</strong><br />
Clark said the convoy was the culmination of years of activity on social media channels like Telegram, where thousands of people were still being radicalised.</p>
<p>He urged reporters to follow his lead and infiltrate those channels, so at the least they are not surprised when another movement emerges.</p>
<p>“I think some of our newsrooms should be putting more resources into researching these groups. Researching these fringe elements. Because we should know after Christchurch in 2019, it doesn’t mean it’s not going to burst out into the real world,” he said.</p>
<p>“These thousands of people have all been chatting to each other on Telegram for months if not years &#8212; so this wasn’t something that nobody saw coming. But it’s something the media is struggling to come to terms with,” Clark told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
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		<title>Cracks in New Zealand&#8217;s covid-proof team of 5 million? The facts</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2020/09/06/cracks-in-new-zealands-covid-proof-team-of-5-million-the-facts/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 09:08:52 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Colin Peacock, RNZ Mediawatch presenter This week The New Zealand Herald admitted a story about resentment of Auckland&#8217;s covid-19 lockdowns didn’t quite fit the facts. But it wasn’t the only heavy headline lately about divisions revealed by surveys of public opinion and sentiment. What do they really tell us? “Auckland is strongly divided ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/colin-peacock">Colin Peacock</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch">RNZ </a></em><span class="author-job"><em>Mediawatch presenter</em> </span></p>
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<p>This week <em>The New Zealand Herald</em> admitted a story about resentment of Auckland&#8217;s covid-19 lockdowns didn’t quite fit the facts. But it wasn’t the only heavy headline lately about divisions revealed by surveys of public opinion and sentiment.</p>
<p>What do they really tell us?</p>
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<p>“Auckland is strongly divided over whether extending the lockdown was an appropriate response to the resurgence of covid-19,” <em>The Herald </em>said the day after Aucklanders came out of level 3 lockdown last Monday.</p>
<ul>
<li><a class="c-play-controller__play faux-link faux-link--not-visited" title="Listen to Cracks in the team of 5 million? " href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018762425/cracks-in-the-team-of-5-million" data-player="33X2018762425"><span class="c-play-controller__title"><strong>LISTEN:</strong> <em>Mediawatch</em> on the credibility of covid social media surveys and the reporting of them (<span class="c-play-controller__duration">21<span aria-hidden="true">m</span>32s)</span></span></a></li>
</ul>
<p>“The rest of the country was far more accepting of the Super City being kept in alert level 3 for almost three weeks — with many wanting it extended even longer,” the <em>Herald </em>said, reporting a Kantar poll it had commissioned which surveyed 1000 people between August 26-30.</p>
<p>But the difference between those inside and outside Auckland was only five percent on that question of whether extending the lockdown by four days was the right call.</p>
<p>Sixty-one percent of those outside Auckland reckoned it was. In Auckland, 56 percent agreed. And the proportion of people who reckoned the lockdown should have lasted even longer was the same in Auckland and elsewhere &#8211; 19 percent.</p>
<p>The nationwide results broken down by age, gender and income were also strikingly similar &#8211; and only 3 percent of those polled were &#8220;don&#8217;t knows&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Strong support for lockdown</strong><br />
When University of Auckland statistics professor Thomas Lumley <a href="https://www.statschat.org.nz/2020/09/01/perceptions-of-the-level-3-alert-in-auckland/">looked at </a>the survey &#8211; and <em>The Herald’s</em> report last Tuesday &#8211; his conclusion was: “No. That’s really not what the poll says.”</p>
<p>On Wednesday, <em>The</em> <em>Herald </em>itself acknowledged that.</p>
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<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 720px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/241428/eight_col_MWMW_nation_divided_herald.jpg?1599089738" alt="The NZ Herald 1 September 2020" width="720" height="407" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Tuesday&#8217;s story in The Herald based on its new poll. Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“<em>The Herald</em> accepts that there was strong support for the lockdown and its extension both in Auckland and in the rest of the country,” it said.</p>
<p>But that wasn&#8217;t something Heather Du Plessis-Allan seemed to accept on <em>The</em> <em>Herald’s</em> sister radio station Newstalk ZB.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/241482/four_col_RUTHRFORD_lockdown_HDPA.png?1599111823" alt="Heather du Plessis-Allan reckoned the PM had little choice but to lift the lockdown because Aucklanders were resenting the restrictions. " width="576" height="324" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Heather du Plessis-Allan reckoned the prime minister had little choice but to lift the lockdown because Aucklanders were resenting the restrictions. Image: RNZ screenshot</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>She told her listeners that crowds at beaches, religious services and skate parks at level 3 showed Aucklanders weren&#8217;t on board with the lockdown this time round &#8211; and she pointed to a survey <em>The Herald </em>highlighted the previous week.</p>
<p>&#8220;<a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12359388">Team of 5 million: ‘We’re over it</a>,’&#8221; said <em>The Herald’s</em> front page on August 26.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/241616/four_col_RUTHERFORD_herald_over_it.jpg?1599190450" alt="The NZ Herald 26 August 2020" width="576" height="685" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Team of 5m: &#8216;We&#8217;re over it'&#8221;. Image: RNZ screenshot</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“The sense of community felt during the first lockdown in March appears to have dissipated amid growing frustration and despair,” <em>The Herald </em>said &#8211; citing new nationwide research.</p>
<p>Previous opinion polls &#8211; and the one in <em>The Herald</em> this week &#8211; showed most people backed the second lockdown, even if they didn’t like it, when asked by pollsters. But this survey was based on what New Zealanders themselves had been posting and sharing on social media.</p>
<p><strong>400,000 social media posts analysed</strong><br />
Business consultancy Rutherford had analysed more than 400,000 posts on Facebook, Twitter, Reddit and Instagram in the previous two weeks to get and compared them with stuff posted during the level 4 lockdown nationwide that ended in June.</p>
<p>In a report headlined: <a href="https://www.rutherford.co.nz/post/cracks-are-forming-in-the-team-of-5-million">Cracks are forming in the team of 5 million</a>, Rutherford Lab found the volume of social-media conversation about covid-19 had increased, but “negative sentiment” was up 10 percent and comment was “more intense and at times more toxic” as people vented frustration at further restrictions.</p>
<p>There had been a 7 percent increase in “sadness” and 8 percent drop in “optimism,” it found.</p>
<p>It wasn’t the first time Rutherford had drawn these conclusions from sampling our social media screeds.</p>
<p>“Real-time analysis of social media postings by business consultancy firm Rutherford suggests a more febrile public mood than when the country started its first lockdown,” <a href="https://businessdesk.co.nz/article/pattrick-smellie-covids-other-resurgence-rumour-conspiracies-and-doubt"><em>BusinessDesk</em> reported</a> in mid-August.</p>
<p>At that point Rutherford found “greater anxiety about the spread of the virus and the possibility of a second level 4 lockdown” whereas there had been “more optimistic and confident conversations” online during the first lockdown between March 23 to June 8.</p>
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<figure style="width: 720px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/241483/eight_col_RUTHERFORD_sentiment.jpg?1599112005" alt="NZ social media survey" width="720" height="374" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Graphic from the Rutherford Labs survey of social media responses to the New Zealand covid-19 lockdown. Image: Rutherford Labs</figcaption></figure>
<p>One of the main reasons, according to Rutherford Labs, was the media.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Press coverage &#8216;provoked most conversation&#8217;</strong><br />
“Press coverage of the government’s response to the pandemic and politics provoked the most conversation,” Rutherfords’ research reported by <em>The Herald</em> last week concluded.</p>
<p>It reckoned 58 percent of online conversation consisted of heated debate about news stories &#8211; and in its full report, Rutherford had advice for media.</p>
<p>“Acknowledge the pressure consumers face and be seen to be compassionate and supportive where possible &#8230; and avoid being opportunistic,” the report said.</p>
<p>“Businesses and the media may need to remain neutral during a period of high stress and avoid inflaming the debate. Businesses and the media have a responsibility to reinvigorate a sense of community and encourage the nation to unite, particularly at a moment when the government and political parties are unable to do so,” it said.</p>
<p>The media don’t like being told what to do by anyone  &#8211; or what their role should be in a crisis.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news_crops/108705/four_col_Graham_Ritchie__partner_at_business_consultancy_Rutherford.jpg?1599184350" alt="Graham Ritchie, partner at business consultancy Rutherford" width="576" height="354" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Graham Ritchie, partner at the business consultancy Rutherford &#8230; &#8220;the volume, tone and manner of the coverage can either legitimise or create doubt&#8221;. Image: Jamie Wrightwww.jamiewright.co.nz/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>“Clearly the media have a role as the watchdog and to scrutinise and that’s a critically important role. But I think they would agree that the volume, tone and manner of the coverage can either legitimise or create doubt. What we found in our study is that helping the audience foster greater levels of care, community and confidence is really important,” Rutherford&#8217;s partner Graham Ritchie told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>“The media &#8211; like all of us &#8211; are citizens of this country and have an opportunity &#8211; even a responsibility &#8211; to ensure there is balance in the conversation. Simply put, what we saw was that 30 percent of the conversation was focused on controversy and negativity &#8211; and fewer storylines around working together in solidarity. That &#8230; affects the way people feel,“ he said.</p>
<p>“Holding people to account is key &#8211; but there wasn’t the same level of conversation around solidarity and working together,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><strong>Does social media really reflect the public mood?<br />
</strong>“Social media is a really simple real-time barometer,“ said Graham Ritchie.</p>
<p>“About 75 percent of New Zealanders are engaged on social media on a regular basis. The volume of users is significant and from that, statistically, you can draw conclusions which are robust enough to guide decisions,&#8221; Ritchie told <em>Mediawatch.</em></p>
<p>But harvesting the content of those who make their posts public must amplify the voices of those projecting their anxieties on social media, while those &#8220;keeping calm and carrying on&#8221; would not register so much.</p>
<p>&#8220;Social media is very much the echo chamber of what we are seeing reading and hearing the news coverage and right now people are more anxious,” he said.</p>
<p>Amid all the fears about the wide spread of misinformation and non-expert opinion, New Zealand media might be pleased with Rutherford Lab finding their content is heavily shared and discussed in debate online.</p>
<p>However, Ritchie said a lot of the content was negative &#8211; hence the report’s headline conclusion:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Media should take action to maintain and restore Kiwis&#8217; confidence in the economy, government, and community spirit during this second wave of COVID-19 outbreak.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>“There were fewer positive stories of New Zealanders coming together. What that tends to do is skew the conversation to the other topics around controversy. It’s about trying to get the balance right,” he said.</p>
<p>“As people tuned into those 1 o’clock bulletins for the first time they were quite surprised to see the way the media goes about their role. There were lots of conversations about how combative the discussion and questioning was. That has skewed the conversations about the role of the media at the moment,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>How does analysis of more than 400,000 social media posts accurately determine the sentiment?</p>
<p>“What we do is we hoover up all the stuff on the publicly available social media channels. Machine-learning modelling looks at the conversational markers that suggests the topics of conversation and how people are feeling.</p>
<p>&#8220;Our tool has been tested by the Pew Research Centre in America and we have high confidence in its accuracy.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished by the Pacific Media Centre under a partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>NZ covid-19: Confronting the deluge of conspiracies over the latest lockdown</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2020/08/16/nz-covid-19-confronting-the-deluge-of-conspiracies-over-the-latest-lockdown/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2020 23:53:37 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=49459</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer The announcement that Auckland was going into lockdown for a second time was met with a deluge of conspiracy theories and misinformation, including from several prominent political figures. That &#8220;infodemic&#8221; is forcing journalists to confront the question of how they should report on the rapid rise of social media-fueled ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, <span class="author-job">RNZ <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch">Mediawatch</a> producer</span></em></p>
<p>The announcement that Auckland was going into lockdown for a second time was met with a deluge of conspiracy theories and misinformation, including from several prominent political figures.</p>
<p>That &#8220;infodemic&#8221; is forcing journalists to confront the question of how they should report on the rapid rise of social media-fueled conspiracy movements.</p>
<p>In the hours after Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announced Auckland would be moving back into lockdown, Billy Te Kahika Jr did something he had done many times before, and switched on Facebook Live.</p>
<p><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20200816-0909-conspiracies_creeping_from_fringe_to_mainstream-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN:</strong> Confronting the deluge of conspiracy theories (31m53s)</a></p>
<p>The New Zealand Public Party leader launched into a familiar refrain.</p>
<p>“We have been saying for over a month now this lockdown was coming. We did say it would be the second week of August,” he said.</p>
<p>Te Kahika’s insinuation that this week’s lockdown was planned in advance was false.</p>
<p>Ardern and Director General of Health Dr Ashley Bloomfield have both said they found out about the new covid-19 outbreak roughly five hours before the lockdown announcement.</p>
<p><strong>Telling the truth</strong><br />
There is no evidence they are lying, and <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/12-08-2020/the-day-it-came-back-how-26-hours-of-covid-resurgence-unfolded-in-politics/">plenty they are telling the truth</a>.</p>
<p>In the past, theories like Te Kahika&#8217;s might have been more easily sidelined. But the blues musician from Whāngarei has built up a substantial following on social media since he <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300070891/the-conspiracists-election-how-the-farthest-fringes-of-politics-are-making-a-play-for-the-centre">started posting screeds of misinformation and conspiracy theories during the last lockdown in March</a>.</p>
<p>Thanks to what he calls his &#8220;research&#8221;, his Facebook audience has grown from a few hundred to more than 20,000. His New Zealand Public Party meetings have been met with packed halls.</p>
<p>On Tuesday, Te Kahika&#8217;s theory spread rapidly online.</p>
<p>It was echoed by celebrities, including the Australian chef Pete Evans, who said the lockdown was a &#8220;scam&#8221;, in a post that linked back to the New Zealand Public Party.</p>
<p>Popular Instagram influencer Zoe Fuimaono, who goes by the handle @blessedindoubles, implied the new health measures were helping usher in military rule.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/236805/four_col_RNZD2506.jpg?1595292321" alt="National Party deputy leader Gerry Brownlee 21 July 2020" width="576" height="384" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">National Party deputy leader Gerry Brownlee &#8230; accused of engaging in conspiratorial thinking. Image: Dom Thomas/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>Even National Party deputy leader Gerry Brownlee was accused of engaging in conspiratorial thinking, after <a href="https://twitter.com/justin_hu_/status/1293390630945615873">hinting that the government had known more about the resurgence of covid-19 than it was letting on</a> in a press conference on Wednesday.</p>
<p><strong>Ardern addresses misinformation</strong><br />
These sorts of ideas became so prevalent that Ardern had to address them multiple times at press conferences on Wednesday.</p>
<p>“I’ve heard suggestion that we may have had this information earlier than we had said. There is no reason why we would ever do that,” she said on Wednesday morning. “I do worry that those kinds of theories do nothing to support what needs to be collective action from all of us.”</p>
<p>That afternoon, Ardern characterised Brownlee&#8217;s implied allegations as “nonsense”.</p>
<p>The media was also quick to cast a sceptical eye over the outbreak of conspiratorial thinking, with RNZ’s Kim Hill repeatedly bringing up Brownlee’s claims during a <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018759286/covid-19-judith-collins-hits-back-at-grant-robertson-after-he-called-opposition-claims-nonsense">withering interview with National Party leader Judith Collins</a> on Thursday’s <em>Morning Repor</em>t.</p>
<p>A group of 50 health experts signed an <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2020/08/50-new-zealand-health-experts-urge-political-leaders-to-resist-temptation-to-scaremonger-over-covid-19.html">open letter urging politicians to stop undermining public health messages on covid-19</a>.</p>
<figure id="attachment_49465" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-49465" style="width: 600px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-49465 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/50-NZ-health-experts-PMC-600wide.png" alt="50 NZ health experts" width="600" height="554" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/50-NZ-health-experts-PMC-600wide.png 600w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/50-NZ-health-experts-PMC-600wide-300x277.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/50-NZ-health-experts-PMC-600wide-455x420.png 455w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-49465" class="wp-caption-text">A group of 50 of New Zealand&#8217;s leading infectious disease and public health scientists are urging political leaders to cooperate on covid-19 as the Greens ask &#8220;some leaders&#8221; to stop spreading doubt. Image: PMC screenshot of Newshub</figcaption></figure>
<p>But even if it was strongly condemned by the government, medical professionals and the media, the boil-up of misinformation highlights a problem facing authorities as they try to stamp out covid-19 for a second time.</p>
<p>They are now essentially dealing with two parallel crises: the virus and the maelstrom of misinformation surrounding it, which the WHO has termed an “<a href="https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/03/how-experts-are-fighting-the-coronavirus-infodemic/">infodemic</a>”.</p>
<p><strong>Sheer-scale of ill-informed belief</strong><br />
Recent news reports have hinted at the sheer scale of ill-informed, and often conspiratorial belief driving that infodemic.</p>
<p>An internal Facebook report <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/qanon-groups-have-millions-members-facebook-documents-show-n1236317">leaked to NBC</a> showed the social media platform hosts thousands of pages linked to the conspiracy theory QAnon, with millions of followers between them.</p>
<p>Even a recently-elected Republican member of the US House of Representatives is <a href="https://www.mediamatters.org/qanon-conspiracy-theory/qanon-may-be-coming-congress-and-journalists-need-be-ready">associated with QAnon</a>.</p>
<p>Widespread conspiratorial thinking has fed into that country’s disastrous covid response, helping to undermine public health messages.</p>
<p>In an article on Thursday, <em>Newsroom’s</em> Sam Sachdeva argued comments like Brownlee’s risk moving New Zealand in the same direction.</p>
<p>“Making ominous references to ‘interesting facts’&#8230; runs the risk of undermining public buy-in for a longer lockdown, should one be required,” he wrote.</p>
<p>“As the US has torn itself apart over a politicised covid response as deaths shoot upwards, we have patted ourselves on the back.</p>
<p>“Such complacency on the health front has proved to be a mirage &#8211; we can only hope the quality of our political discourse does not similarly evaporate.”</p>
<p>Brownlee has since <a href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2020/08/gerry-brownlee-backtracks-on-comments-as-government-ministers-hit-out-at-spread-of-misinformation.html">backtracked on his comments</a>, saying it was not his intention to <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/122453434/gerry-brownlee-admits-getting-into-a-bad-spot-over-covid-conspiracy-theories">play into the hands of conspiracy theorists</a>.</p>
<p>Even if Brownlee didn&#8217;t mean to aid those groups, modelling from Te Pūnaha Matatini shows the <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/coronavirus/122435979/coronavirus-dangerous-covid19-conspiracy-theories-on-the-rise">latest lockdown has been met with a spike in online disinformation</a>.</p>
<p><strong>How to cover conspiracies</strong><br />
Despite the increasing real-world harm caused by conspiracy theories, many media outlets devote few resources to covering online misinformation, and those that do are often guilty of delivering uncritical coverage.</p>
<p>Nelson&#8217;s Mainland TV has been criticised for <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&amp;objectid=12331342">airing the discredited documentary <em>Plandemic</em> in full</a>, despite it containing an abundance of falsehoods and misinformation about covid-19.</p>
<p>A <em>Gisborne Herald</em> report on one of Te Kahika’s meetings from July 8 was simply headlined ‘<a href="http://www.gisborneherald.co.nz/local-news/20200708/global-plandemic/">Global plandemic</a>’. It lead with the startling header:</p>
<p>“Labour &#8220;communists&#8221; Jacinda Ardern and Ashley Bloomfield are complicit in a global agenda of state control that involves construction of the coronavirus “plandemic”.</p>
<p>&#8220;New Zealand Public Party founder and lay minister Billy Te Kahika made that claim to a packed room at Waikanae Surf Life Saving Club on Saturday night.”</p>
<p>The <em>Raglan Chronicle</em> struck a similar tone in its coverage of one of those meetings, spelling out many of his more outlandish beliefs without surrounding context, under the headline ‘<a href="https://issuu.com/raglanchronicle/docs/chronicle_week_2_july_9">Post-lockdown Billy Te Kahika event attracts many</a>’.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 720px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/239478/eight_col_RAGLAND_CHRONICLE_billy_TK.JPG?1597438468" alt="An article in the Raglan Chronicle after a NZ public Party meeting there in July." width="720" height="540" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">An article in the Raglan Chronicle after a NZ public Party meeting there in July. Image: RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p><em>Stuff’s</em> Charlie Mitchell, who recently wrote a <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300070891/the-conspiracists-election-how-the-farthest-fringes-of-politics-are-making-a-play-for-the-centre">lengthy feature on Te Kahika’s rise</a>, said he had to wrestle with some ethical questions before embarking on the story.</p>
<p><strong>Two competing ideals</strong><br />
He had to weigh two competing ideals: his desire to not give a platform to information that is false or misleading, and his imperative to cover matters of public interest in a way that is fair, and gives people a right of reply.</p>
<p>“In this case those two ideas are in conflict with each other. You can’t really have both. To accurately characterise what Billy Te Kahika believes, you have to by definition have to repeat information that is false or at best unsubstantiated.”</p>
<p>Mitchell decided not to take an adversarial approach with his feature, opting instead to put Te Kahika’s beliefs in proper context.</p>
<p>“We didn’t go in all guns blazing, prosecuting a case against conspiracy theories or Te Kahika specifically. We just wanted to recognise that these conspiracy theories exist and if you want to understand why you have to listen to these people and talk to them in a way that isn’t judgemental, which is a very fine line to walk.”</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/239446/four_col_ConspiraciesFarrier.jpg?1597380970" alt="David Farrier" width="576" height="432" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Documentary maker and journalist David Farrier &#8230; &#8220;chip away slowly&#8221; approach to dealing with conspiracy theorists. Image: David Farrier/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Documentary maker and journalist David Farrier advocates a similar approach to dealing with conspiracy theorists.</p>
<p>“I think being kind and open to these people is important and also just showing there are shades of grey. You can talk to your friend that’s into that stuff say ‘yeah I don’t always trust institutions and the government either, I don’t always think they have my best interests at heart, but where I start to become a bit skeptical is that I’m pretty confident that 5G towers aren’t being installed to spread Covid-19’,” he said. “Chip away, slowly.”</p>
<p>Farrier keeps tabs on the rise of movements like QAnon in New Zealand through his <a href="https://webworm.substack.com/p/why-saveourchildren-is-not-about-b9b">blog <em>Webworm</em></a>. He regularly features interviews with conspiracy theory experts on how to debunk misinformation, and deter people from falling into online rabbit holes in the first place.</p>
<p><strong>More media attention needed</strong><br />
But that’s not enough, he said. He wanted more media attention to be devoted to conspiracy movements, as they make a social media-enabled move from the fringes into the mainstream.</p>
<p>“I would love to see this stuff we’re talking about going out to a much wider audience,” he said. “I think we need to be talking about this stuff on a much grander scale, and contextualising it, because you can’t just report that ‘hey a bunch of people out there believe that 5G is giving us cancer or it’s actually going to give us Covid-19’.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have to explain why this stuff’s happening, why we’re hearing all this dialogue. We have to critically pull it apart so hopefully we can stop it from spreading further.”</p>
<p><em>This article is republished by the Pacific Media Centre under a partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/covid-19">All RNZ coverage of covid-19</a></li>
<li><b>If you have </b><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/covid-19/412497/covid-19-symptoms-what-they-are-and-how-they-make-you-feel">symptoms</a><b> of the coronavirus, call the NZ Covid-19 Healthline on 0800 358 5453 (+64 9 358 5453 for international SIMs) or call your GP – don’t show up at a medical centre.</b></li>
</ul>
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		<title>RNZ Mediawatch: Forcing the issue of race at the Herald</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2020/07/05/rnz-mediawatch-forcing-the-issue-of-race-at-the-herald/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2020 00:40:37 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=48043</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Hayden Donnell, RNZ Mediawatch producer The New Zealand Herald recently published a column which criticises its own record on race. Teuila Fuatai explains why she felt she had to call out the paper that commissioned her.​ On Monday, the New Zealand Herald carried a surprising headline: ‘Why I found it so hard writing about ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/hayden-donnell">Hayden Donnell</a>, RNZ <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">Mediawatch</a> producer</em></p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/">The New Zealand Herald</a> recently published a column which criticises its own record on race. <strong>Teuila Fuatai</strong> explains why she felt she had to call out the paper that commissioned her.​</em></p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<hr />
<p>On Monday, the <em>New Zealand Herald</em> carried a surprising headline: ‘<a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12343368">Why I found it so hard writing about racism in New Zealand for the <em>Herald</em></a><em>’</em>.</p>
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<p>In the column, freelance journalist <a href="https://twitter.com/teuilafuatai">Teuila Fuatai</a> detailed her concerns about the <em>Herald’s</em> record on race and her efforts to raise those with her editors.</p>
<p>It wasn’t what she was originally commissioned to write.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12342686"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> The Racism Debate: &#8216;Think about the bigger picture&#8217; &#8211; Plea for deeper look at NZ&#8217;s race relations</a> &#8211; <em>Michael Neilson<br />
</em><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20200705-0910-forcing_the_issue_of_race_at_the_herald-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN:</strong> Hayden Donnell&#8217;s Mediawatch interview with Teuila Fuatai</a><em><br />
</em></p>
<p>Her editors had asked for an article about racism in New Zealand more generally, covering systemic issues in institutions like Oranga Tamariki, the police, and the justice system.</p>
<p>Fuatai says she started out trying to follow that brief before a conversation with the New Zealand organisers of Black Lives Matter left her feeling she couldn’t follow through on that brief without addressing the <em>Herald’s</em> coverage first.</p>
<p>“I suppose it was just a week after the first protest march in New Zealand and I thought they’d be a great group to speak to as an anti-racism group,” she says.</p>
<p>“It changed when they basically said they didn’t want to talk to me because the Herald and its coverage was racist and upheld structures of white supremacy.”</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure style="width: 576px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://www.rnz.co.nz/assets/news/235240/four_col_TeuilaFuataiArticle.JPG?1593749536" alt="Teuila Fuatai's column on the Herald's coverage of race" width="576" height="213" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Teuila Fuatai&#8217;s column on the Herald&#8217;s coverage of race Photo: NZME</figcaption></figure>
<figure id="attachment_48046" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-48046" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-48046" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Teuila-Fuatai-Race-at-Herald-29June20.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="912" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Teuila-Fuatai-Race-at-Herald-29June20.jpg 500w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Teuila-Fuatai-Race-at-Herald-29June20-164x300.jpg 164w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Teuila-Fuatai-Race-at-Herald-29June20-230x420.jpg 230w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-48046" class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Racism hard to write for Herald&#8221; &#8230; the print edition headline on 29 June 2020. Image: NZ Herald screenshot/PMC</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Criticism hard to bear</strong><br />
The criticism was hard to hear, but Fuatai agreed with the organisers.</p>
<p>The <em>Herald </em>has been criticised over its coverage of race in the past, notably when it published a 2012 column by Paul Holmes calling Waitangi Day a “<a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=10784735">complete waste</a>” and in 2014 when it printed a white fist on its masthead along with a promise its Waitangi coverage would be “protest-free”.</p>
<p>More recently journalist Madeleine Chapman <a href="https://twitter.com/madmanchap/status/1265767270698999808">highlighted the lack of diversity in the paper’s editorial department</a>.</p>
<p>However, the <em>Herald</em> has responded to the Black Lives Matter protests with examinations of racism and colonial legacies in New Zealand &#8211; among them, the piece Teuila Fautai was asked to write.</p>
<p>In late June for example, <em>Herald</em> Māori affairs reporter Michael Neilson looked at &#8220;a local dispute about trees, which for many is about much more than just trees” under the headline: <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12342686" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id%3D1%26objectid%3D12342686&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1593902684623000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGfywDnD92U8c1qbdJ5sbtIJa27eg">How Ōwairaka/Mt Albert tree protest became a flashpoint for racism, colonisation debate</a>.</p>
<p>Nielsen has also written in depth about the &#8220;statues issue&#8221; under the explicit heading &#8220;George Floyd protests and racism&#8221;.</p>
<p>Fuatai is now a freelancer, but has been on staff at the <em>Herald</em>, and she says many of the paper&#8217;s issues with race are structural and systemic.</p>
<p><strong>Newsroom lack of diversity</strong><br />
“I do think that there is a lack of diversity in their newsroom and I do think that we’ve seen, publicly, problematic coverage pointed out &#8211; both recent and historic,” she says.</p>
<p>“From my personal perspective I think that we operate in inherently racist structures. So for the <em>Herald </em>to not be like that &#8211; it would be an outlier.”</p>
<p>Fuatai went back to her editors offering to write an assessment of the <em>Herald’s</em> coverage of race.</p>
<p>She cited the example of <em>National Geographic</em> which <a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2018/04/from-the-editor-race-racism-history/">carried out an audit of its history of racist reporting in the leadup to Martin Luther King day in 2018</a>.</p>
<p>That sort of harsh self-reflection is taking place in an increasing number of news organisations around the world, as journalists are called on to re-examine their treatment of race in light of the Black Lives Matter movement.</p>
<p>In the US, <em>The New York Times</em> underwent a staff revolt after publishing a column by the Arkansas senator Tom Cotton which called for the government to send in the military against Black Lives Matter protesters.</p>
<p>Dozens of journalists said the column put the paper’s Black staff in danger, eventually prompting the <em>Times’</em> Opinion section editor James Bennet to tender his resignation.</p>
<p><strong>Editors forced to resign</strong><em><br />
The Times</em> wasn’t alone. A top editor of the <em>Philadelphia Inquirer</em> resigned after printing the headline &#8220;Buildings Matter Too&#8221; during the Black Lives Matter protests.</p>
<p>Editors at other outlets including <em><a href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/business/story/2020-06-04/variety-editor-claudia-eller-leave-of-absence">Variety</a>, Bon Appétit</em> magazine and the fashion and culture website <em>Refinery29</em> stepped down under employee pressure.</p>
<p>Some newsrooms have moved proactively to improve their coverage. In a tacit acknowledgement of its own failure to cover the issue adequately, <em>The Washington Post</em> has set up a dedicated unit covering race in the US.</p>
<p>Similar discussions are starting to take place here in New Zealand. Under its new owner Sinead Boucher, <em>Stuff</em> is looking to set up a section devoted to covering Te Ao Māori, the Māori world.</p>
<p>Fuatai says editors need to understand the value in promoting people of colour to positions of influence, giving platforms to diverse voices, and catering content to diverse audiences.</p>
<p>“Understand that in 10 years time, your audience and your readership or your viewers &#8211; you want to be right there with them in understanding the issues and the conversations that they’re having. Part of that is looking at the makeup of your newsroom. To do that you have to understand the value in actually diversifying,” she told <em>Mediawatch</em></p>
<p>Fuatai’s first conversation with a <em>Herald</em> editor ended with her being told to stick to her original story brief.</p>
<p><strong>Lengthy editing process</strong><br />
The column published on Monday was the result of a lengthy editing process.</p>
<p>She is pleased with the final result, and with the fact that the paper was willing to confront its record in public.</p>
<p>That sort of self-examination needs to keep happening, not just at the <em>Herald, </em>but in newsrooms across the country, she says.</p>
<p>“You have to work hard to be anti-racist. You have to work against the status quo. I don’t think it’s a bad thing to stand up and say ‘let’s look at ourselves’.”</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Challenging racism often means challenging ourselves and those immediately around us. It is difficult and risky, especially in the workplace. A piece about doing it at the NZ Herald &#8211; one of the toughest ones I&#8217;ve tackled.<a href="https://t.co/YtSYmYxBEB">https://t.co/YtSYmYxBEB</a></p>
<p>— Teuila Fuatai (@teuilafuatai) <a href="https://twitter.com/teuilafuatai/status/1277356227148738560?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 28, 2020</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script><br />
<strong>Herald: &#8216;We hope to be agents of change&#8217;</strong><em><br />
New Zealand Herald</em> editor Murray Kirkness responded to Teulia Fuatai’s column on Monday with a statement of his own under the headline <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12343368">&#8220;We hope to be agents for change&#8221;</a>.</p>
<p>“Being accused of racism is a difficult pill to swallow,” he wrote.</p>
<p>“But it would be reckless to dismiss it and say, &#8216;not on our watch&#8217;. We accept the criticism and accept we must do better.”</p>
<p>“We cannot agree with Black Lives Matter&#8217;s refusal to engage with Teuila Fuatai. For what hope is there without debate? What future without striving for a shared understanding?</p>
<p>But we can understand their insistence that it is not that group&#8217;s responsibility to educate the <em>Herald</em>. No victim should carry that burden,” he wrote.</p>
<p>Kirkness said the <em>Herald’s</em> publisher NZME &#8211; which also owns half the country’s radio stations &#8211; is committed to accountability and monitors diversity of voice. It formed a diversity and inclusion committee in 2016 overseeing all the company&#8217;s media outlets, he said.</p>
<p>“We hope we can be agents for change across society — a role the <em>Herald</em> has fulfilled for more than 150 years,” he wrote.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished by the Pacific Media Centre under a partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Panic-buying hits headlines after first NZ coronavirus case</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2020/03/01/panic-buying-hits-headlines-after-first-nz-coronavirus-case/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2020 02:56:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Coronavirus]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=42414</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Colin Peacock of RNZ Mediawatch Authorities and the media alike knew it was just a matter of time before New Zealand had its first case of the new coronavirus. But panic-buying sparked by the breaking news prompted more headlines this weekend that undermined the message to keep calm and carry on. &#8220;Please &#8211; if you’re ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="mediawatch@radionz.co.nz">Colin Peacock</a> of RNZ Mediawatch</em></p>
<p>Authorities and the media alike knew it was just a matter of time before New Zealand had its first case of the new coronavirus. But panic-buying sparked by the breaking news prompted more headlines this weekend that undermined the message to keep calm and carry on.</p>
<p>&#8220;Please &#8211; if you’re feeling anxious, try and maintain some perspective. Channel your energy into prudence,&#8221; Jack Tame told his <em>Newstalk ZB</em> audience on Saturday morning.</p>
<p>&#8220;This morning, as supermarkets are apparently overwhelmed by people stressed out about &#8230; a looming threat we can’t see, I think it’s a good opportunity for us all to strike a balance between prudence and perspective,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/02/coronavirus-outbreak-latest-updates-200227234556140.html"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Coronavirus &#8216;getting bigger&#8217;  &#8211; Al Jazeera updates and infections map</a></p>
<p>It wasn&#8217;t prudence and perspective that needed to be balanced &#8211; but facts and fears.</p>
<p>Moments before he said all that on air, ZB&#8217;s traffic report warned of car congestion around supermarkets.</p>
<p>The ZB news at the top of the hour began with reports of panic-buying in Auckland supermarkets that morning, quoting one shopper&#8217;s description of a &#8220;zombie apocalypse.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s just nuts,&#8221; Alexia Russell told ZB news after visiting Wairau&#8217;s crowded Pak &#8216;n Save for supplies for a party.</p>
<p>Alexia Russell is also the producer of daily news podcast <em>The Detail </em>for RNZ and <em>Newsroom.co.nz</em>.</p>
<p><strong>Misinformation examined</strong><br />
Two days earlier <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/programmes/the-detail/story/2018735864/coronavirus-floods-of-information-in-a-misinfodemic">an entire edition of it</a> was devoted to misinformation about Covid-19 and how it could provoke fear.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, on<em> RNZ National,</em> Kim Hill told her listeners: &#8220;I&#8217;d be panic-buying in Auckland too if I&#8217;d seen the screaming front page of the<em> Weekend Herald</em>.&#8221;</p>
<p>The front page of the paper on sale in Auckland yesterday was indeed startling.</p>
<p>Under the banner headline &#8216;First NZ Coronavirus case: PANDEMONIUM&#8217; there was a big photo of a man in protective gear washing down an underground train.</p>
<p>But it wasn&#8217;t taken at Britomart station in Auckland &#8211; it was from Tehran, the capital of Iran and the point of origin of the New Zealand citizen who’d tested positive in Auckland on Friday.</p>
<p>There was also a smaller photo at the bottom of the page showing empty shelves at an unnamed Auckland  supermarket. The caption claimed “shelves across Auckland” were being cleaned out.</p>
<p>&#8220;Panicked shoppers had descended on supermarkets across Auckland, stocking up for what one labelled ‘the apocalypse’,&#8221; said the <em>Weekend Herald.  </em></p>
<p><strong>Panic-buying &#8211; but how bad really?</strong><br />
Panic-buying in several locations was certainly newsworthy, but how bad was this really?</p>
<p><em>The Herald </em>story quoted one resident as saying his local Pak &#8216;n Save was “weird” from the outset &#8211; as it was hard to find a park at 9.15pm.</p>
<p>“We have been doing our groceries on Friday evenings for the past four years. Never seen anything this bad,” said another.</p>
<p>Another told the <em>Herald</em> it was “worse than Christmas Eve” in the aisles &#8211; but the Christmas crush at Countdown doesn&#8217;t usually make the news.</p>
<p>Interestingly, that PANDEMONIUM headline didn’t appear on <em>Weekend Herald </em>editions on sale outside Auckland.</p>
<p>And the panic-buying didn&#8217;t feature at all on the front pages of the other weekend papers in <em>The Herald&#8217;s</em> stable around the North Island.</p>
<p>Further South the <em>Otago Daily Times</em> &#8211; which shares copy with the <em>Herald</em> &#8211; led with “<a href="https://www.odt.co.nz/news/national/first-case-coronavirus-nz-confirmed">First case of virus in NZ</a>.”</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-half photo-right four_col ">
<figure id="attachment_42416" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-42416" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-42416" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Coronavirus-World-War-V-RNZ-MWatch-680wide.jpg" alt="" width="680" height="456" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Coronavirus-World-War-V-RNZ-MWatch-680wide.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Coronavirus-World-War-V-RNZ-MWatch-680wide-300x201.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Coronavirus-World-War-V-RNZ-MWatch-680wide-626x420.jpg 626w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-42416" class="wp-caption-text">It&#8217;s war . . . in the business section of the Weekend Herald. Image: RNZ Mediawatch</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>But queues and car park crushes in Auckland shops weren&#8217;t part of the picture.</p>
<p><strong>Dramatic stuff but misleading</strong><br />
The business section of the <em>Weekend Herald</em> had the banner headline &#8220;World War V&#8221; and a huge picture of a health worker in a gown and facemask.</p>
<p>Dramatic stuff, but the pic was from Turin, Italy &#8211; and the actual story was an otherwise sober &#8211; and sombre &#8211; assessment of what coronavirus might do to our economy in the coming months.</p>
<p>Just as health authorities here have been planning for a case of Covid-19 on our soil, news media were ready with “what you need to know”-type explainers which were rolled out online when the news broke.</p>
<p>Radio stations had public health experts on hand to go on air.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s absolutely business as usual. Go out and enjoy yourselves and do your usual things,&#8221; Otago University&#8217;s professor of public health Michael Baker said on <em>NewstalkZB </em>on Friday soon after the news of the first case was confirmed.</p>
<p>He could have added we should stick with trusted sources of news and information &#8211; but take panicky headlines like PANDEMONIUM and WORLD WAR V with a pinch of salt.</p>
<p><em>Colin Peacock is presenter of the RNZ Mediawatch programme. This article is republished under the Pacific Media Centre’s content partnership with Radio New Zealand.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Hearts and minds &#8211; how new media &#8216;cold war&#8217; impacts on NZ</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2019/03/10/hearts-and-minds-how-new-media-cold-war-impacts-on-nz/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Mar 2019 23:11:08 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Global]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=35604</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Jeremy Rose of RNZ Mediawatch Seven senior New Zealand journalists spent a week in Hawai&#8217;i late last year and produced just one story between them. It didn&#8217;t cost their organisations a cent &#8211; the tab was picked up by the US State Department. And the bill wouldn&#8217;t even be a rounding error when it ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Jeremy Rose of <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a></em></p>
<p>Seven senior New Zealand journalists spent a week in Hawai&#8217;i late last year and produced just one story between them. It didn&#8217;t cost their organisations a cent &#8211; the tab was picked up by the US State Department.</p>
<p>And the bill wouldn&#8217;t even be a rounding error when it comes to the sums being spent by governments in an ongoing soft power war for the hearts and minds of the world&#8217;s citizens.</p>
<p>Last year <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/04/23/the-voice-of-china-will-be-a-squeak/"><em>Foreign Policy</em> magazine reported</a> that China was spending US$6 billion consolidating its three international media outlets into one – Voice of China.</p>
<p><a href="https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/mwatch/mwatch-20190310-0912-journalism_courtesy_of_foreign_taxpayers-128.mp3"><strong>LISTEN MORE:</strong> RNZ Mediawatch podcast</a></p>
<p>A sum that dwarfs the next biggest spender: the US which, according to Al Jazeera, spends $685 million on Voice of America and its affiliates .</p>
<p>Al Jazeera itself is funded by Qatar and is available in New Zealand on Freeview and Sky and the Russian funded RT is on Sky.</p>
<p>The voices of China and America &#8211; despite their mammoth budgets &#8211; are only available locally in New Zealand via the internet or shortwave radio.</p>
<p>But that doesn’t mean the US State Department &#8211; and other governments &#8211; aren&#8217;t helping shape what audiences see and hear. The State Department’s Bureau of Public Affairs – has said <a href="https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/123582.pdf">part of its aim</a> is to: &#8220;[T]ap the power of the foreign press to inform, engage, and influence perceptions of US foreign policy.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Courting world&#8217;s media</strong><br />
And a couple of weeks back <em>Stuff’s</em> Tracy Watkins wrote a piece that shed some light on how it goes about it. In an article titled: <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/opinion/110670362/washington-is-courting-the-worlds-media-on-north-korea">Washington is courting the world’s media on North Korea</a> – she wrote:</p>
<blockquote><p>Late last year, I joined a group of journalists in Korea and Washington for a series of meetings with US and South Korean officials.</p>
<p>The Americans pulled out all the stops. There were 12 journalists from countries including Vietnam, Thailand, Mongolia, Burma, China, Singapore, Japan, Indonesia (and New Zealand).</p>
<p>Flights were booked and paid for by the US and we got a generous daily per diem to cover all our other costs, like food and accommodation.</p></blockquote>
<p>Tracy Watkins said journalists were surprised to be told that background briefings were to be strictly confidential with any quotes having to be attributed to “anonymous sources”.</p>
<p>After lobbying from the journalists US officials agreed reporters could use some material but only if it was cleared by a military censor first. &#8220;Some tried but got most of it knocked back anyway,&#8221; Watkins said. &#8220;I didn&#8217;t ask. There were too many strings attached.&#8221;</p>
<p>Fellow <em>Stuff</em> political reporter Stacey Kirk was one of seven Kiwi journalists to spend a week in Hawai&#8217;i courtesy of the State Department last December. And was the <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/108943913/the-rock-and-the-hard-place-between-china-and-the-us-may-be-loosening">only one to write about it</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Speaking with US officials</strong><br />
&#8220;As our external spy agency the Government Communications Security Bureau (GCSB) was putting the kibosh on plans for Spark to allow Chinese telco Huawei to build a 5G mobile network in New Zealand, I spent the past week speaking with defence officials at US Indo-Pacific Command,&#8221; she wrote.</p>
<p>None of those defence officials were quoted by name but Kirk said:</p>
<p>&#8220;[A]s one US Defence official put it: there is &#8216;no way&#8217; a network built by a company that has that many ties to the Chinese Government, is not a security threat.&#8221;</p>
<p>It’s no surprise that a US Defence official would say that but he or she must have been delighted to see their point of view seemingly endorsed by a New Zealand journalist – without any reference to the many informed commentators who have questioned the spying claims.</p>
<p>The <em>Samoa Observer’s</em> Mata’afa Keni Lesa also attended the five day long event. <a href="https://www.samoaobserver.ws/category/samoa/409">He reported</a>:</p>
<p>&#8220;In Honolulu this week, the &#8216;conversations&#8217;, which are mostly held under Chatham House rules, were designed to give journalists an in-depth understanding of the US contribution to security, US perspectives on issues surrounding security and what the US is doing to promote peace and stability in the Pacific region.&#8221;</p>
<p>Newsroom’s political editor Sam Sachdeva, one of the seven Kiwi journalists on the Hawai&#8217;i trip, told <em>Mediawatch</em>:</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Educational in nature&#8217;</strong><br />
“The way the trip was designed and sold to us was that it was educational in nature. So, it’s not that reporting was barred but it wasn’t a precondition of going on the trip.</p>
<p>“Ideally, I would have liked to produce a few stories out of it but the way it was structured in terms of the conversations we had &#8211; the briefings &#8211; I felt I couldn’t really report on it in a way that wouldn’t be lopsided.”</p>
<p>Sachdeva said journalists were told they couldn&#8217;t refer to people by name or rank and only quote them as: &#8220;US Defence official&#8221; or a &#8220;US official.&#8221;</p>
<p>He said the trip gave him a better understanding of the American view. &#8220;Not to say that I suddenly find myself agreeing with them on everything but just to understand a little bit more where they&#8217;re coming from and to get that, I guess, candour which is the flip-side of that background briefing.&#8221;</p>
<p>If other countries were to offer him similar trips, he said, he would consider it on a case-by-case basis. One definite no-no would be any copy vetting conditions. &#8220;If I had confidence that China, North Korea or Russia would allow me to report freely, then I would in principle be happy to consider it.&#8221;</p>
<p>So if Sachdeva heard that seven senior New Zealand journalists had been shouted a trip to Russia or China to meet with military and government officials and only one reported it &#8211; would he write it up as a news story?</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;It would depend &#8230;&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;I guess it would probably depend on what was said about it by anyone who was interested. If there was someone who raised a concern that I felt was valid then you&#8217;d have to look at it as a story.&#8221;</p>
<p>Last October Sam Sachdeva wrote a series of features on South Korea following a trip funded by the Korean government.</p>
<p>He said the trip was a no strings attached one with the officials even lining up an interview with a prominent critic of the government.</p>
<p>The US embassy told <em>Mediawatch</em> it had funded trips by 13 New Zealand journalists last year.</p>
<ul>
<li>One NZ journalist travelling to examine US responses to Trafficking in Persons.</li>
<li>One NZ journalist travelling to report on the RIMPAC multilateral military exercise in Hawai&#8217;i.</li>
<li>Two NZ journalists travelling to report on the US midterm elections.</li>
<li>One NZ journalist on a professional development/educational programme in the US.</li>
<li>Seven NZ journalists travelling to INDOPACOM. (Although they were free to report portions of their visit, that was not a requirement of participation. Some have, some haven’t.)</li>
<li>One NZ journalist travelling to South Korea and to the US to examine policies and responses to DPRK.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Relevant content</strong><br />
Two RNZ journalists were among them: former deputy political editor Chris Bramwell, and series and podcast executive producer Tim Watkin.</p>
<p>RNZ spokesperson John Barr told <em>Mediawatch</em>: &#8220;RNZ is open to considering approaches from international sources where they have the potential to provide relevant content and/or career development for staff in line with RNZ’s business plan and statutory obligations.</p>
<p>&#8220;Events are not to be covered solely or mainly because of the availability of subsidised travel. Under no circumstances will there be any external influence on programmes/editorial coverage resulting from any subsidised trip.</p>
<p>Where approved assistance is provided to help us create content, it should be acknowledged on air and online.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under the Pacific Media Centre’s content partnership with Radio New Zealand.</em></p>
<ul>
<li>Links to programmes mentioned in the audio version of this story:</li>
<li><a href="https://www.rt.com/news/447257-pilger-talks-2018-highlights/">RT &#8211; John Pilger interview</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/listeningpost/2018/06/journalism-propaganda-state-sponsored-media-180602110533574.html">Al Jazeera: Journalism or propaganda? US state-sponsored media</a></li>
</ul>
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		<title>Colin Peacock: New era heralded in broadcasting &#8211; or more of the same?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/07/13/colin-peacock-new-era-heralded-in-broadcasting-or-more-of-the-same/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jul 2018 21:32:33 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Indigenous broadcasting]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Public broadcasting]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Colin Peacock of RNZ&#8217;s Mediawatch The allocation of $15 million for public broadcasting will be split between RNZ, New Zealand on Air and a new fund targeting &#8220;under-served audiences&#8221;. It&#8217;s the biggest single boost for public broadcasting for a decade, but will it make a big difference? &#8220;It&#8217;s the beginning of a new ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Colin Peacock of <a href="mediawatch@radionz.co.nz">RNZ&#8217;s Mediawatch</a></em></p>
<p>The allocation of $15 million for public broadcasting will be split between RNZ, New Zealand on Air and a new fund targeting &#8220;under-served audiences&#8221;. It&#8217;s the biggest single boost for public broadcasting for a decade, but will it make a big difference?</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s the beginning of a new era,&#8221; said Broadcasting and Digital Media Minister Claire Curran, announcing the new funding arrangements.</p>
<p>She flourished a graph from a report showing how spending on public broadcasting in other countries dwarfs our own.</p>
<p>It was &#8220;shameful and embarrassing,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;This increase &#8230; is just the beginning.&#8221;</p>
<p>Labour went into the last election talking a good game too.</p>
<p>It <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/election-2017/339228/labour-pledges-38m-to-public-broadcasting">pledged $38 million a year</a> more for RNZ and public broadcasting funding agency New Zealand On Air to deliver &#8220;quality New Zealand programming and journalism modeled on the ABC in Australia&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Multimedia platform</strong><br />
Curran said the bulk of the money would create a new multimedia platform called RNZ+ and a TV channel on Freeview was part of the plan.</p>
<p>But once in government, Labour earmarked only $15 million more for public media in the Budget in May. Plans for a TV channel were talked down and are now spoken of as merely &#8220;an aspiration&#8221; for the future.</p>
<p>The new money will now be split four ways.</p>
<p>RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson described the $4.5 million added to RNZ&#8217;s $35 million annual public funding as &#8220;a dose of steroids&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ll make you proud, Minister&#8221; said NZOA&#8217;s chair Dr Ruth Harley, welcoming a $4 million boost to its $100 million-a-year budget for local TV shows and digital content.</p>
<p>The minister said a further $6 million will go into a new &#8220;Innovation Fund&#8221; to create &#8220;more public media content for under-served audiences such as Māori and Pacific Peoples, children and regional New Zealand.&#8221;</p>
<p>Both RNZ and NZOA jointly suggested this idea, but suggested only $2 million for the new fund, leaving $8.5m for &#8220;stage one of the RNZ+ plan&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Independent producers</strong><br />
The content will appear on RNZ platforms but it will be made by independent producers commissioned by NZ On Air, the minister said.</p>
<p>Other media companies <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/industries/105381890/Warnings-to-Government-ahead-of-media-funding-decision?utm_source=dlvr.it&amp;utm_medium=twitter">had opposed the funding increase</a> and TV and film production companies jointly called for $20 million extra for New Zealand on Air instead.</p>
<p>Last year, MediaWorks chief executive Michael Anderson <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018629415/media-boss-hits-out-at-government-policy">claimed RNZ+ could wipe out his business</a> and hired a lobbyist to talk the minister out of it. New Zealand on Air funding is a significance source of finance for some of its local programmes on TV channel Three.</p>
<p>He was happy with this week&#8217;s announcement.</p>
<p>&#8220;It targets the right communities and gives RNZ support and extra funding for NZ On Air makes sense,” he told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p>The minister&#8217;s advisory group &#8211; after many weeks chewing over the issues &#8211; appear to have tried to keep RNZ, NZOA and independent programme-makers happy with a roughly even split of the fresh funds.</p>
<p>“Keeping our entities happy is not how I would describe it but I don’t see that as being a bad thing,” Curran told <em>Mediawatch</em>.</p>
<p><strong>Better collaboration</strong><br />
“This is stage one. We are working on how to make better collaboration happen across the other public media such as Māori TV, Pacific media and state-owned TVNZ,” she said.</p>
<p>Clearly more money is welcome for organisations that have not had a substantial boost for years and it could go a long way. (Certainly further than the 200 hours of content <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/industries/105381890/Warnings-to-Government-ahead-of-media-funding-decision?utm_source=dlvr.it&amp;utm_medium=twitter">local TV producers say</a> they could generate with $20 million more funding).</p>
<p>The minister&#8217;s instance that there will be more money for media in future is also a comfort for them.</p>
<p>But in the end this is an incremental change which puts more money into the existing system &#8211; not a transformative one.</p>
<p>The remaining $500,000 of the new funding will be spent on researching how &#8220;Crown-funded media agencies can use their assets more efficiently.&#8221;</p>
<p>Perhaps it would be better if that had been done before the new funding arrangements were made. State-owned TVNZ for example has substantial assets &#8211; and big audiences &#8211; but no public mandate at all any more.</p>
<p>It has no role in the funding revealed this week.</p>
<p><strong>Australian comparison</strong><br />
&#8220;Compared with Australia, the $216 million spent on broadcasting in 2017/18 is clearly inadequate,&#8221; Curran said at the announcement.</p>
<p>Her chart &#8211; from a PWC report commission by the Ministry for Culture and Heritage &#8211; showed Australia spends $1.6 billion on public broadcasting.</p>
<p>That is about $67 per person a year as opposed to just under $50 a head here. But Australians get a lot more public broadcasting for their money. They get commercial-free ABC TV channels, on-demand video and local and national radio as well ethnic-focused SBS radio and TV and indigenous channel NITV.</p>
<p>The ABC &#8211; the model for Labour&#8217;s policy according to its <a href="https://www.labour.org.nz/broadcasting">pre-election manfesto</a> &#8211; is entirely funded directly by the government and is accountable for all of it.</p>
<p>How much you spend isn&#8217;t always the issue, but how you spend it.</p>
<p><em>The Pacific Media Centre has a content sharing partnership with RNZ Pacific.</em></p>
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		<title>Widodo and West Papuan human rights fall under NZ media radar</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/03/25/widodo-and-west-papuan-human-rights-fall-under-nz-media-radar/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Mar 2018 01:01:54 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[West Papua]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Colin Peacock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Johnny Blades]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joko Widodo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media Freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RNZ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RNZ Mediawatch]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[West Papua Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[West Papua self-determination]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=27942</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[BRIEFING: By Colin Peacock of RNZ Mediawatch While a former US President’s visit preoccupied the New Zealand media this week, the state visit of the current president of Indonesia went mostly under the radar. You’ll look in vain for reports about what was discussed at top-level talks about important issues. Just before former US President ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>BRIEFING:</strong><em> By Colin Peacock of <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a></em></p>
<p>While a former US President’s visit preoccupied the New Zealand media this week, the state visit of the current president of Indonesia went mostly under the radar. You’ll look in vain for reports about what was discussed at top-level talks about important issues.</p>
<p>Just before former <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/audio/2018637419/obamamania-in-overdrive">US President Barack Obama flew in to New Zealand</a>, a leader described as <a href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/102383049/indonesian-presidents-visit-marks-60-years-of-relations-with-nz">“Indonesia’s Obama” by Stuff</a> this week touched down on Monday.</p>
<p>Indonesian President Joko Widodo represents the world&#8217;s fourth most populous country and he is an <a href="https://www.asiamediacentre.org.nz/news/five-facts-indonesia-president-jokowi/">interesting leader</a>. The former furniture maker is a heavy metal fan only turned to politics 12 years ago.</p>
<p>Briefing the reporters last Monday, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern told reporters: &#8220;Indonesia is an incredibly important potential economic partner for New Zealand.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong><a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/audio/player?audio_id=2018637424">LISTEN TO RNZ MEDIAWATCH</a></strong></p>
<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/03/17/open-letter-to-pm-ardern-raise-papua-human-rights-with-jokowi/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Open letter to PM Ardern: Raise Papua human rights crimes with Jokowi</a></p>
<p>She went on to say that she had also <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2018/03/17/open-letter-to-pm-ardern-raise-papua-human-rights-with-jokowi/">raised some political sensitive issues</a> including &#8220;freedom of speech and access of foreign media in the Papua region.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Indonesian Embassy promoted the state visit via social media.</p>
<p>That media freedom issue is important for the disputed Melanesian territory of West Papua. Reporters have found it very difficult to get in to find out what’s going on there.</p>
<p>Stuff, <em>The New Zealand Herald</em>, RNZ and Newshub all noted in their preview pieces that West Papua independence activists had been urging the Prime Minister to raise the issue too.</p>
<p><strong>Witty remarks</strong><br />
On day one of the visit, most media outlets covered the photo opportunities and scheduled walkabouts in Wellington. President Widodo&#8217;s witty remarks about Indonesian coffee and New Zealand sheep made for a big headline in the <em>Herald</em> the next day.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/352869/small-west-papua-protest-during-jokowi-visit-to-nz-parliament">RNZ Pacific reported</a> that the President and his team were greeted by Free West Papua protesters and flag-waving Indonesian patriots on parliament grounds, who tried to drown out each other’s songs.</p>
<figure id="attachment_27950" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-27950" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-27950" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/West-Papua-Indonesia-sing-off-RNZPacific-680wide.png" alt="" width="680" height="510" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/West-Papua-Indonesia-sing-off-RNZPacific-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/West-Papua-Indonesia-sing-off-RNZPacific-680wide-300x225.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/West-Papua-Indonesia-sing-off-RNZPacific-680wide-80x60.png 80w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/West-Papua-Indonesia-sing-off-RNZPacific-680wide-265x198.png 265w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/West-Papua-Indonesia-sing-off-RNZPacific-680wide-560x420.png 560w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-27950" class="wp-caption-text">A sing-off on the steps of the New Zealand Parliament between protestors and Indonesians during President Joko Widodo&#8217;s visit to Wellington on Monday. Image: Johnny Blades/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
<p>A video of that by <a href="https://www.facebook.com/RNZPacific/videos/1077043745770419/">RNZ posted on Facebook</a> has been viewed more than 35,000 times.</p>
<p>So far, so good.</p>
<p>But you&#8217;ll look in vain for media reports about what was said at those bilateral talks.</p>
<p>Photos were taken on behalf of all media by one photographer when the Indonesians met jacinda Ardern. Judging by the smiles on all the faces, it was going well at that point.</p>
<p>Similarly smiley pictures of a meeting with Simon Bridges appeared on his Twitter feed and that of the Indonesian Embassy afterwards.</p>
<p><strong>Reporters ushered out</strong><br />
But the media reports of both meetings say reporters were ushered out of the room as President Widodo began to speak.</p>
<p>RNZ reported that the Indonesian government had requested “media opportunities for questions . . . were kept to a bare minimum”.</p>
<p>Joko Widodo and Jacinda Ardern did not hold a press conference.</p>
<p>&#8220;I’m advised—that as far as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs recalls, there has been never a requirement for post bilateral stand-ups. They’ve always been case by case,&#8221; Jacinda Ardern told reporters earlier</p>
<p><a href="https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/joint-statement-cooperation-between-new-zealand-and-republic-indonesia">A joint statement was released</a> on Tuesday covering areas of cooperation and common ground.</p>
<p>It said both leaders reaffirmed other’s “sovereignty and territorial integrity” &#8211; not a comfort to those who hoped he would be pressed on independence for West Papua.</p>
<p>But that was a document drafted by diplomats &#8211; not by journalists</p>
<p><strong>No change</strong><br />
In his preview of Joko Widodo&#8217;s visit, <a href="http://werewolf.co.nz/2018/03/gordon-campbell-on-the-pms-indonesian-guest-west-papua-and-perfume-genius/">on Scoop.co.nz Gordon Campbell</a> predicted it would not change a situation once described by David Lange years ago.</p>
<p>&#8220;He had said it was almost impossible to get New Zealand to think about the huge nation sitting right on our doorstep,&#8221; Campbell wrote.</p>
<p>It seems he is still right about that.</p>
<p>And Joko Widodo seems capable of handling the media.</p>
<p>On <em>The Panel</em> on RNZ National last Tuesday Jim Mora noted Joko Widodo brought the house down with thoughts about politics and the media <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/aap/article-5512075/Netflix-adding-colour-politics-Widodo.html">during a speech last week in Australia</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;Since the arrival of Netflix the politicians have no choice but to turn politics into reality TV, because if we don&#8217;t, all of you will watch <em>House of Cards</em> and <em>Stranger Things</em> instead of watching us,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><em>Republished from <a href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/mediawatch/">RNZ Mediawatch</a> by <a href="http://www.pacmediawatch.aut.ac.nz">Pacific Media Watch</a>.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-report/west-papua/">More West Papua stories</a></li>
<li><a href="http://werewolf.co.nz/2018/03/gordon-campbell-on-the-pms-indonesian-guest-west-papua-and-perfume-genius/">Gordon Campbell on the Indonesian PM&#8217;s guest</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01296612.2017.1379812">David Robie on Indonesia, West Papua and media freedom</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12019850">Audrey Young on Indonesian &#8216;disrespect&#8217; for failure to have joint media conference</a></li>
</ul>
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