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	<title>Pacific Games &#8211; Asia Pacific Report</title>
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		<title>Fears over China influence leads US to reopen Solomon Islands embassy</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2023/01/17/fears-over-china-influence-leads-us-to-reopen-solomon-islands-embassy/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2023 06:58:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=82987</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ Pacific Washington has announced plans to reopen the United States Embassy in Solomon Islands. Inside the Games reports that the move is a bid to counter China&#8217;s increasing assertiveness in the region, which has seen Beijing fund infrastructure for this year&#8217;s Pacific Games which take place later this year. The US Department of State ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/"><em>RNZ Pacific</em></a></p>
<p>Washington has announced plans to reopen the United States Embassy in Solomon Islands.</p>
<p><i>Inside the Games </i>reports that the move is a bid to counter <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/465925/concerns-voiced-on-security-pact-between-china-and-solomons">China&#8217;s increasing assertiveness in the region</a>, which has seen Beijing fund infrastructure for this year&#8217;s Pacific Games which take place later this year.</p>
<p>The US Department of State has informed Congress that it plans to establish an interim embassy in Honiara on the site of a former consular property.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=China+Solomon+Islands"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other China-Solomon Islands geopolitics reports</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/482375/fiji-government-recalling-all-ambassadors-and-global-staff">Fiji recalling all ambassadors and global staff</a></li>
</ul>
<p>It said it would at first be staffed by two American diplomats and five local employees at a cost of US$1.8 million a year.</p>
<p>A more permanent facility with larger staffing will be established eventually.</p>
<p>The US closed its embassy in Honiara in 1993 as part of a post-Cold War global reduction in diplomatic posts and priorities.</p>
<p>The State Department warned in February 2022 that China&#8217;s growing influence in the region made reopening the embassy in the Solomon Islands a priority.</p>
<p>In October 2020, the Solomons and China signed an agreement for China to help build venues for the Pacific Games.</p>
<p>Last year, Honiara and Beijing signed a security pact after Chinese President Xi Jinping upgraded relations for a second time following a meeting with Solomons Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://rnz-ressh.cloudinary.com/image/upload/s--nRxMGFqR--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/4MMKAO3_image_crop_109772" alt="Solomon Islands prime minister Manasseh Sogavare (right) with Li Ming, China's first ambassador to the Solomon Islands." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Solomon Islands Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare (right) with Li Ming, China&#8217;s first ambassador to the Solomon Islands. Image: George Herming/Govt Comms Unit</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>The agreement could allow Solomon Islands to request China send police and military personnel if required, while China could deploy forces to protect &#8220;Chinese personnel and major projects&#8221;.</p>
<figure id="attachment_82990" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-82990" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-82990 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Solo-turtle-SBC-300tall.png" alt="Solo the turtle Pacific Games mascot" width="300" height="474" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Solo-turtle-SBC-300tall.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Solo-turtle-SBC-300tall-190x300.png 190w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Solo-turtle-SBC-300tall-266x420.png 266w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-82990" class="wp-caption-text">Solo the turtle . . . the mascot for the 2023 Pacific Games in Honiara. Image: Pacific Games</figcaption></figure>
<p>Sogavare has assured the US and other Western allies that he would not allow China to establish a naval base in his country, but concern about Chinese intentions has not eased.</p>
<p><b>Solomons and Chinese police visit Games stadium<br />
</b>Representatives from the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force have met with Chinese officials and police to visit the 2023 Pacific Games stadium which is still under construction.</p>
<p>The stadium is being built by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation, while a dorm at the National University is being built by JiangSu Provincial Construction.</p>
<p>The police force acknowledged the work of the companies in providing employment opportunities to local residents.</p>
<p>Assistant Commissioner Simpson Pogeava said police assistance would be reaffirmed, instructing Central police and Guadalcanal police to provide security support to keep the projects safe.</p>
<ul>
<li>The Games are scheduled to take place from November 19 to December 2.</li>
</ul>
<p><i><span class="caption"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em> </span></i></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Huawei wins US$66m contract for expanding Solomons telecom network</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/08/23/huawei-wins-us66m-contract-for-expanding-solomons-telecom-network/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2022 07:08:13 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=78279</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[RNZ Pacific The Solomon Islands government has secured a US$66 million (NZ$106 million) loan from China for tech giant Huawei to expand the country&#8217;s telecommunications network. The Solomon Islands National Broadband Infrastructure project is being described as a &#8220;historical financial partnership&#8221;. It aims to see up to 161 telecommunication towers constructed around the country over ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/"><em>RNZ Pacific</em></a></p>
<p>The Solomon Islands government has secured a US$66 million (NZ$106 million) loan from China for tech giant Huawei to expand the country&#8217;s telecommunications network.</p>
<p>The Solomon Islands National Broadband Infrastructure project is being described as a &#8220;historical financial partnership&#8221;.</p>
<p>It aims to see up to 161 telecommunication towers constructed around the country over the next three years.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Huawei"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Huawei reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>It is the first major loan the country has received from Beijing since the signing of its <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/465534/china-and-solomon-islands-sign-security-pact">security pact with China</a> earlier this year.</p>
<p>The stadium infrastructure for the 2023 Pacific Games being constructed by China in the capital Honiara is purportedly all being paid for by grants from Beijing, a gift to the country after <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/398915/taiwan-cuts-ties-with-solomon-islands-accuses-china-of-dollar-diplomacy">Taiwan cut diplomatic ties with Honiara in 2019</a>.</p>
<p>The work is set to be funded through a 20-year concessional loan from the state-linked Bank of China.</p>
<p>The government hoped local telecom company contracts could be finalised by the end of this year so the project could get underway.</p>
<p>A hoped-for completion ahead of the Pacific Games in November 2023 would allow people who were unable to travel to Honiara to enjoy the games&#8217; coverage via the internet, the government said.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<item>
		<title>China&#8217;s whirlwind Pacific tour a slight success with several signed deals</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/06/03/chinas-whirlwind-pacific-tour-a-slight-success-with-several-signed-deals/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jun 2022 10:17:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cook Islands]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Papua New Guinea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RNZ Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Samoa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solomon Islands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Timor-Leste]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Vanuatu]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=74867</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By the RNZ Pacific editorial team China has been successful in signing multiple bilateral agreements with almost a dozen Pacific Island nations during its Foreign Minister Wang Yi&#8217;s visit to the region. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi started his region-wide tour last Thursday in Solomon Islands and has since met Pacific leaders from Kiribati, ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> editorial team</em></p>
<p>China has been successful in signing multiple bilateral agreements with almost a dozen Pacific Island nations during its Foreign Minister Wang Yi&#8217;s visit to the region.</p>
<p>Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi started his <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=China+in+Pacific">region-wide tour</a> last Thursday in Solomon Islands and has since met Pacific leaders from Kiribati, Samoa, Fiji, Tonga, Niue, Cook Islands and Vanuatu.</p>
<p>He is on his final lap as he wraps up with visits to Papua New Guinea and Timor-Leste today and tomorrow.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/468373/china-wanted-a-swift-diplomatic-victory-in-the-pacific-but-pacific-leaders-won-t-be-rushed"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> China wanted a swift diplomatic victory in the Pacific &#8211; but Pacific leaders won&#8217;t be rushed</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2022/06/03/rsf-condemns-chinese-curb-on-reporters-during-pacific-island-tour/">RSF condemns Chinese curb on reporters during Pacific island tour</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=China+in+Pacific">Other China in the Pacific reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Beijing&#8217;s approach has alarmed Pacific geopolitics-watchers as well as its traditional Western partners, who are cautioning Pacific nations to tread carefully when entering into deals with China, particularly in the sensitive area of security.</p>
<p>But the Asian superpower has declared its efforts to strengthen its relationship with the region does not have any political strings attached to it, even as its efforts to win-over Pacific foreign ministers over a multilateral trade and security deal received a major pushback, which is being seen as a &#8220;a big win&#8221; for the region.</p>
<p>However, Wang has struck several development agreements focusing on economy, health, disaster response, and technology, among others during his whirlwind visit to enhance China-Pacific Island countries relations.</p>
<p>Here is what we know so far:</p>
<p><strong>Solomon Islands<br />
</strong>Solomon Islands has been at the centre of regional political debate for the past few weeks because it signed up a controversial security agreement with China.</p>
<p>Aside from that deal, Beijing and Honiara signed up further mutual development cooperation agreements in the areas of economic cooperation, health cooperation, sectorial cooperation. These include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Non-Reciprocal Trade Arrangements.</li>
<li>Visa waiver exemption agreement for diplomats, officials/service and Public Affairs passport holders for China.</li>
<li>Civil Aviation Agreement.</li>
<li>Memorandom of Understanding (MoU) on health between Solomon Islands China .</li>
<li>Exchanged letters for construction of National Referral Hospital Comprehensive Medical Center.</li>
<li>MoU on Disaster Risk Reduction.</li>
<li>MoU between the two countries ministries of commerce on Deepening Blue Economy Cooperation to open up cooperation on infrastructure, marine industries, energy amongst other sectors.</li>
<li>Commitment to complete 2023 Pacific Games facility and training Solomon Islands sportspeople for the Games.</li>
</ul>
<p>&#8220;The two countries reaffirm their commitments to work together on all issues of mutual concerns,&#8221; Solomon Islands government said in a statement.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<p><strong>Kiribati<br />
</strong>Prior to the arrival of Wang to the South Pacific, there were reports that Beijing was planning to sign up another security deal similar to the one with Solomon Islands.</p>
</div>
<p>There was speculation that Kiribati was the potential target for the security pact.</p>
<p>But there were agreements formalised on security.</p>
<p>The Kiribati government confirmed the discussions, instead, ranged from China&#8217;s readiness to assist on climate action, covid-19, medical cooperation, and fisheries production and processing to maximise Kiribati&#8217;s benefits from our abundant resources.&#8221;</p>
<p>Up to 10 bilateral agreements were signed between the two countries in a range of areas. These included:</p>
<ul>
<li>Further elevating cooperation on the Belt and Road Initiaitve.</li>
<li>2022 Economic and Development Cooperation.</li>
<li>Livelihood projects.</li>
<li>Climate Change.</li>
<li>Disaster Risk Reduction.</li>
<li>Buota Bridge and adjacent road infrastructure development.</li>
<li>Tourism.</li>
<li>Protocols on Dispatching Medical Teams.</li>
<li>Marine Transportation for the Line Islands.</li>
<li>Covid-19 medical supplies.</li>
</ul>
<p>&#8220;In just slightly over two years after the resumption of our diplomatic ties, both our countries have embarked on a very fruitful cooperation to cultivate our bilateral relations. These projects will deliver meaningful and tangible impacts on the lives of our people,&#8221; Kiribati president Taneti Maaau said.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Analysis &#8211; China has been successful in signing multiple bilateral agreements with almost a dozen Pacific Island nations during its foreign minister Wang Yi&#8217;s visit to the region.<a href="https://t.co/FXJK9wRStu">https://t.co/FXJK9wRStu</a></p>
<p>— RNZ Pacific (@RNZPacific) <a href="https://twitter.com/RNZPacific/status/1532639814075691008?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 3, 2022</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>Samoa<br />
</strong>In his stopover at Samoan, Wang signed three agreements. These were:</p>
<ul>
<li>Economic &amp; Technical Cooperation Agreement for projects to be determined and mutually agreed between the respective Countries.</li>
<li>Handover Certificate for the completed Arts &amp; Culture Centre and the Samoa-China Friendship Park.</li>
<li>Exchange of Letters for the Fingerprint laboratory for Police complementary to the construction of the Police Academy.</li>
</ul>
<p>Samoan prime minister Fiame Naomi Mata&#8217;afa said the bilateral cooperation agreements were initiated &#8220;a number of years ago&#8221; and were not new development.</p>
<p>Fiame has also labelled China&#8217;s proposal to push through its multilateral economic and security deal &#8220;abnormal&#8221; and such an agreement could not be agreed to if the &#8220;region has not met to discuss it.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Fiji<br />
</strong>China has enjoyed much favour in its relationship with Fiji&#8217;s Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama. This trip was no different.</p>
<p>According to China&#8217;s Ambassador to Fiji, the two countries signed three agreements focusing on economic cooperation but further details were not provided.</p>
<p>Wang said after meeting with Bainimarama: &#8220;Our two sides agreed to further synergise our strategies, expand cooperation in economy, trade, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, civil aviation, education, law enforcement and emergency management and other areas within the framework of Blet and Road cooperation for mutual benefit and win-win outcomes.&#8221;</p>
<p>Bainimarama stressed the two countries &#8220;have a solid foundation&#8221;.</p>
<p>He downplayed the geopolitical tussle taking place in the region between Beijing and Western countries as the most central issue facing the region.</p>
<p>He reinforced that climate change was the greatest threat facing the Pacific and sought greater commitment from China on climate action.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve sought stronger Chinese commitment to keep 1.5 alive, end illegal fishing, protect the #BluePacific&#8217;s ocean, and expand Fijian exports,&#8221; he said via a Tweet.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">The Pacific needs genuine partners, not superpowers that are super-focussed on power. At an excellent meeting with Minister Wang Yi, I&#8217;ve sought stronger Chinese commitment to keep 1.5 alive, end illegal fishing, protect the <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/BluePacific?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#BluePacific</a>&#8216;s ocean, and expand Fijian exports. <a href="https://t.co/vBSVJtDf6a">pic.twitter.com/vBSVJtDf6a</a></p>
<p>— Frank Bainimarama (@FijiPM) <a href="https://twitter.com/FijiPM/status/1531180835356803072?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">May 30, 2022</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>Tonga</strong><br />
Wang arrived at Nuku&#8217;alofa on Tuesday, where he met with King Tupou VI, Tongan prime minister Hu&#8217;akavameiliku Siaosi Sovaleni, and minister for foreign affairs Fekitamoeloa &#8216;Utoikamanu.</p>
<p>The Tongan government announced it had signed &#8220;several bilateral agreements&#8221; with China after discussions focusing on mutual respect and the common interest of the people of the two countries.</p>
<ul>
<li>MoU on Cooperation in the Area of Disaster Risk Reduction and Emergency Response.</li>
<li>MoU on Deepening Blue Economy Cooperation.</li>
<li>Handover Certificate on the China-Aid Non-intrusive Imaging Inspection Equipment Project to Tonga Customs.</li>
<li>Letter of Exchanges on the Provision of One Fingerprint Examination Laboratory.</li>
<li>MoU on the Grant-Aid Assistance provided by Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, People&#8217;s Republic of China to the Government of the Kingdom of Tonga in 2022.</li>
<li>Agreement for the Peripheral Area of Mala&#8217;ekula Royal Tomb Improvement Project.</li>
</ul>
<p>According to the China&#8217;s foreign ministry, China and Tonga &#8220;reached extensive consensus on deepening cooperation in various fields and advancing Belt and Road cooperation, and signed a batch of economic cooperation agreements.&#8221;</p>
<p>RNZ Pacific&#8217;s Tonga correspondent Kalafi Moala said China has been behind many development projects in the Kingdom.</p>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s been a lot of local developments in Tonga by the Chinese, and that includes the restoration of Nukualofa since the riots of 2006 and we still have a loan from China that we still need to make payments on, it&#8217;s about $118 million dollars,&#8221; Moala said.</p>
<p><strong>Vanuatu<br />
</strong>Vanuatu was Wang&#8217;s sixth stopover.</p>
<p>He met with prime minister Bob Loughman and his cabinet ministers on Wednesday, where the two countries finalised cooperation agreements in the areas of economic technology, medical and health case, and marine economy.</p>
<p>No further details on the agreements have been provided.</p>
<p>In a statement, China&#8217;s foreign ministry said Loughman &#8220;spoke highly of the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China with Xi Jinping at its core.&#8221;</p>
<p>Loughman, on the other hand, said China &#8220;has proved to be a true friend of Vanuatu with concrete actions&#8221;.</p>
<p>He &#8220;firmly believes that cooperation with China will better help PICs seize development opportunities, and will further enhance bilateral cooperation between PICs and China.</p>
<p>Loughman has also indicated his government&#8217;s full support towards China&#8217;s &#8220;important role&#8221; in the region and its plans to expand its common development vision with Pacific Island countries.</p>
<p><strong>Cook Islands (Virtual)<br />
</strong>Wang met Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown on Thursday.</p>
<p>Brown said China was willing to discuss and plan the next step of cooperation according to the development needs of the Cook Islands.</p>
<p>According to Wang, the two sides could expand cooperation in tourism, infrastructure and education at the sub-national level to help the economic recovery of the Cook Islands.</p>
<p>&#8220;China is also willing to discuss and conduct more trilateral cooperation on the basis of past successful experience,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Brown said, &#8220;the Cook Islands firmly believes that the future of the Cook Islands is closely tied to China, and is ready to work with China to push for even greater development of bilateral relations in the next 25 years.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The Cook Islands attaches great importance to the China-Pacific Island Countries Foreign Ministers&#8217; Meeting mechanism and the next cooperation initiatives proposed by China,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Although there were no details for any formal agreements signed, China&#8217;s foreign ministry said &#8220;the two sides agreed to strengthen cooperation in Chinese language education, support and encourage young people in the Cook Islands to learn Chinese, and cultivate more friendly envoys&#8221;, adding &#8220;Both sides agreed to continue to support each other in the international community.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Niue (Virtual)<br />
</strong>Premier of Niue Dalton Tagelagi said Beijing had &#8220;made positive contributions towards Niue&#8217;s prosperity&#8221; and it is &#8220;pleased&#8221; the relationship between the two nations continues to grow.</p>
<p>&#8220;We will continue to progress our close relationship and friendship with China to further advance bilateral relations and achieve common development and prosperity,&#8221; Premier Tagelagi said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Joint initiatives with China, such as roading and other strategic development and investment opportunities, will ultimately improve the quality of life for everyone in Niue and are part of Niue&#8217;s key aspiration toward self-sufficiency. China has heard Niue&#8217;s call, and we are very grateful for that.&#8221;</p>
<p>He said Nuie &#8220;supports in principle&#8221; China&#8217;s proposal in investing in common development and prosperity in the region.</p>
<p>&#8220;We would like time to consider how the arrangement with China will support existing regional plans to ensure that our priorities are aligned and will be beneficial for all of us for regional prosperity.</p>
<p>&#8220;I am confident that Niue&#8217;s officials will work together to ensure that the final document will reflect our shared vision,&#8221; he said.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">A working Sunday afternoon today <a href="https://twitter.com/ForumSEC?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@ForumSEC</a> w the visit from the State Councilor and Minister for Foreign Affairs of China, HE Wang Yi. Partnerships are fundamental to the realisation of our priorities but they must be built on mutual respect and joint collaboration. <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/BluePacific?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#BluePacific</a> <a href="https://t.co/PRuilRmGb5">pic.twitter.com/PRuilRmGb5</a></p>
<p>— Sec-General of the @ForumSec, @PacOceanComm (@henrytpuna) <a href="https://twitter.com/henrytpuna/status/1530773622478237696?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">May 29, 2022</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>Regional reactions<br />
</strong>University of Hawai&#8217;is Centre for Pacific Studies associate professor Tarcisius Kabutaulaka said: &#8220;China&#8217;s rise has changed international geopolitics and its increased presence is changing the dynamics of Pacific regionalism.&#8221;</p>
<p>He believed countries in the region need to work out how to better manage the power imbalance in their relationships with China.</p>
<p>&#8220;The issue for me is that how do we manage that? How are we aware of that huge force in the form of China? And how do we manage that in ways that will benefit us and here I mean Pacific Island countries,&#8221; Dr Kabutaulaka said.</p>
<p>Former Fiji prime minister Sitiveni Rabuka warned against &#8220;new influences&#8221; coming into the South Pacific.</p>
<p>Rabuka said the Pacific was comfortable with the relationships it had had with traditional partners in Australia and New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States.</p>
<p>&#8220;New influences will probably take us time to get used to. I am hopeful that the government of our friends of our joint development partners will continue to help us as we try to map our way forward,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Former Tuvalu prime minister Enele Sopoaga said the growing influence on China in the Pacific was a &#8220;scary development&#8221; for the region.</p>
<p>Sopoaga said Pacific nations were being used as &#8220;canary in the coal mine.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The decision to take the draft [Common Development Vision] is up to individual respective countries in the Pacific. But I think this is a rather scary development that we are hearing about now,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><i><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ. </em></i></p>
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		<title>Solomon Islands riots push nation into slippery slide of self-implosion</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2021/11/25/solomon-islands-riots-push-nation-into-slippery-slide-of-self-implosion/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Nov 2021 04:47:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Democracy]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=66750</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Transform Aqorau The riots in Honiara yesterday, disturbing the city’s normally quiet atmosphere, were unexpected but not surprising. Someone made reference to a possible protest that would coincide with the convening of Parliament, but details were sketchy and social media was tightlipped about a protest for a change. Arguably, the riots are a ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Transform Aqorau</em></p>
<p>The <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2021/11/24/buildings-burned-in-looting-after-solomon-islands-protest/">riots in Honiara yesterday</a>, disturbing the city’s normally quiet atmosphere, were unexpected but not surprising.</p>
<p>Someone made reference to a possible protest that would coincide with the convening of Parliament, but details were sketchy and social media was tightlipped about a protest for a change.</p>
<p>Arguably, the riots are a culmination of a number of flashpoints that have been ignored these past few months.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/456519/solomon-islands-pm-calls-for-calm-after-looting-and-protests"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Solomon Islands PM calls for calm after looting and protests</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Solomon+islands+riot">Other Solomon Islands riot reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>At a “Tok Stori” Conference jointly held by the Solomon Islands National University and University of Melbourne on Wednesday, 17 November 2021, on the environment, conflict and peace, I spoke about unmasking the faces of those who control the Solomon Islands economy.</p>
<p>I argued that even though 80 percent of land in Solomon Islands is owned by Solomon Islanders, they are largely bystanders, while outsiders, mainly Malaysian, Filipino, and Chinese loggers and mining companies control the resources and the political processes involving our politicians.</p>
<p>People might elect our members of Parliament, but it is the logging companies, mining companies and other largely Asian-owned companies that underwrite the formation of government, influence the election of the Prime Minister, and keep ministers and government supporters under control after the elections.</p>
<p>In return, if they want anything, or need special favours, they go directly to ministers and even the Prime Minister.</p>
<p><strong>Indigenous owners shut out</strong><br />
Indigenous Solomon Island business owners do not have the same access to our leaders. The political governance arrangements in Solomon Islands are shaped by the cozy co-existence between foreign loggers, miners and businesses.</p>
<p>The influence of non-state actors in shaping political undercurrents in Solomon Islands cannot be ignored.</p>
<p>Yesterday’s protest is said to have been instigated by supporters from Malaita, but the frustration with the national government, the attitude of the Prime Minister and ministers to provincial governments and provincial politicians, and the sense of alienation and disenfranchisement, is arguably shared across a wide spectrum of the country.</p>
<p>People feel resentful when they see the national government giving a Malaysian company preferential tax status by virtue of an Act of Parliament, or $13 million as a deposit towards the construction of what are purportedly poor-quality prefabricated houses, while Solomon Islanders have to sleep on the floor in the emergency department of their hospital.</p>
<p>Such things are inevitably bound to fuel resentment. When people see the government bypass local, indigenous contractors for the Pacific Games, it makes them antagonistic, and feel neglected.</p>
<p>This sense of alienation, disempowerment and neglect has been building for some time.</p>
<p>Yesterday’s protest is intertwined with the complexity of the China-Taiwan, and national-provincial government political dynamics that have been well publicised.</p>
<p><strong>Shoddy treatment of Premier</strong><br />
Malaitans in Malaita generally have been sympathetic to their Premier. The shoddy way the national government has been treating their highly respected Premier Daniel Suidani, starting with arrangements for his overseas travel, and then blocking every single attempt he made at appointing ministers while he was away, has not been lost on Malaitans.</p>
<p>The unprecedented welcome he received at Auki when he returned from medical leave was testament to the high regard in which he is held.</p>
<p>Not even the Prime Minister would have come anywhere near size of the crowd that welcomed him that day. Notably absent were the Malaitan members of the national Parliament.</p>
<p>The thousands of supporters who showed up in truckloads from all wards in Malaita to stop the vote of no-confidence against Daniel Suidani should have sent a signal to national parliamentarians and the Prime Minister that it was time to set aside their differences.</p>
<p>Perhaps they underestimated the people’s resolve, thinking that the bribes that were allegedly paid to the Malaita provincial members would have been sufficient to topple Daniel Suidani.</p>
<p>Where the money originated from remains a mystery. However, Daniel Suidani’s vocal opposition to the switch to China, and his courting of Taiwan, might give a clue.</p>
<p>Throughout the past months, there has been little dialogue between the national government and the Malaita provincial government. A great opportunity to avoid today’s protests would have been for government ministers from Malaita to attend a reconciliation ceremony that was held in Aimela, a village outside Auki, last week.</p>
<p>They were not seen. Diplomacy and dialogue are not confined to international relations. They are very important attributes for politicians to have when they deal with each other.</p>
<p><strong>Drifting to self-destruction</strong><br />
Solomon Islands has been drifting to self-destruction. It is one of the most aid dependent countries in the world.</p>
<p>Significant donor support is given to its health and education sector. Yet, its ministers and senior government officials treat its people poorly, and allow them to be exploited by loggers and miners.</p>
<p>Yesterday’s protest and riots are evidence of serious underlying currents that have been neglected. There has to be reform to the political system, including making the government more inclusive.</p>
<p>Those that rioted today probably don’t get anything from government. This has to change, otherwise Solomon Islands could be on the pathway to implosion.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://devpolicy.org/author/transform-aqorau/">Dr Transform Aqorau</a> is CEO, iTuna Intel and founding director, Pacific Catalyst and a legal adviser to Marshall Islands. He is the former CEO of the Parties to the Nauru Agreement Office. This article was first published on <a href="https://devpolicy.org/solomon-islands-slippery-slide-to-self-implosion-20211125/">DevPolicy blog</a> at the Australian National University and is republished here under a Creative Commons licence.<br />
</em></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">A sad day indeed when a school building was also torched and burnt down. My former school, Honiara Senior High School now being burnt down this evening. The science lab is now gone and the fire moving towards the assembly hall. A sad time for the students &amp; teachers <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f62e-200d-1f4a8.png" alt="😮‍💨" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4f8.png" alt="📸" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />not mine <a href="https://t.co/MhIa1m8xzU">pic.twitter.com/MhIa1m8xzU</a></p>
<p>— Georgina Kekea (@ginakekea) <a href="https://twitter.com/ginakekea/status/1463481324203769859?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">November 24, 2021</a></p></blockquote>
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		<title>Pacific Games: New Caledonia lead, Samoa following at halfway point</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2019/07/15/pacific-games-new-caledonia-lead-at-halfway-point/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[PMC Reporter]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jul 2019 00:52:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RNZ Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Samoa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Games]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pacific games 2019]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=39596</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By RNZ Pacific New Caledonia has a healthy lead on the Pacific Games medals table after the first week of the competition. The French Territory has won 42 gold medals after the first six days of competition and more than 50 silver and bronze, with host nation Samoa the nearest challenger with 26 gold medals ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/394321/pacific-games-new-caledonia-lead-at-halfway-point">RNZ Pacific</a></em></p>
<p>New Caledonia has a healthy lead on the Pacific Games medals table after the first week of the competition.</p>
<p>The French Territory has won 42 gold medals after the first six days of competition and more than 50 silver and bronze, with host nation Samoa the nearest challenger with 26 gold medals while Tahiti have 21.</p>
<p>Another six first place finishes on the final night of swimming action brought New Caledonia&#8217;s total haul in the pool to 25 gold, 11 silver and 13 bronze medals.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/394397/sport-athletics-headline-week-2-at-the-pacific-games"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Athletics headline Week 2 at the Pacific Games</a></p>
<p>Swimming Team Manager Cyril Huet said it&#8217;s an even bigger haul than they managed in Port Moresby four years ago.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are very happy and the team is very unique,&#8221; he said. &#8220;We win the games because it&#8217;s an objective we want to win the games, but behind you you have the team of Fiji it&#8217;s a very good team too and finished No.2 (in swimming) and is very good. To have competition with Fiji, Samoa, Tahiti, Cooks, it&#8217;s very good competition.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;All the team is high level. The girls win 12 gold medals, the boys win 11 gold medals. It&#8217;s a group, it&#8217;s a unique group. Not one swimmer is better &#8211; it&#8217;s all the group, I think. We want all the time to work all together,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Elsewhere in Apia, Dgeniva Matauli won the women&#8217;s singles title in badminton and teamed up with Johanna Kou to take the doubles crown, while the French Territory proved unbeatable on the golf course, winning the men&#8217;s and women&#8217;s team events, with Dylan Benoit and Emilie Ricaud winning individual gold.</p>
<figure id="attachment_39598" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-39598" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-39598 size-medium" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/four_col_four_col_BN8l_sW8-300x263.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="263" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/four_col_four_col_BN8l_sW8-300x263.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/four_col_four_col_BN8l_sW8-479x420.jpg 479w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/four_col_four_col_BN8l_sW8.jpg 568w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-39598" class="wp-caption-text">New Caledonia&#8217;s Emilie Ricaud won gold in the women&#8217;s golf tournament. Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
<p>Meanwhile sailor Juliette Bone won gold in the women&#8217;s laser radial &#8211; Samoa won the team event &#8211; and Avelino Monteiro won gold in the men&#8217;s para table tennis.</p>
<p><strong>Samoan weightlifters wow home crowd</strong><br />
Sanele Mao set five Oceania and Commonwealth records in front of a raucous home crowd as Samoa&#8217;s weightlifters finished with an impressive haul of 16 Pacific Games gold medals.</p>
<p>Competing in the men&#8217;s 109kg division, the 32 year-old Mao snatched 160kg before clean and jerking 206kg to finish with a monster total of 366kg. That was enough to win three Pacific Games gold medals, while he broke the Oceania senior record in all three disciplines and set a new Commonwealth best in the clean and jerk and total.</p>
<p>Petunu Opeloge won gold in the men&#8217;s 102kg snatch, Iuniarra Sipaia won gold in the women&#8217;s +89kg clean and jerk, while Lauititi Lui rounded off Samoa&#8217;s golden haul with victory in the men&#8217;s +109kg snatch.</p>
<p>Papua New Guinea&#8217;s Steven Kari won two gold medals in the men&#8217;s 96kg division, with Israel Kaikilekofe from Wallis and Futuna taking out the snatch title.</p>
<p>Meanwhile there was also success for New Zealand and Tongan lifters on Saturday afternoon, as Laurel Hubbard upstaged Samoan flag-bearer Feagaiga Stowers to win gold in the women&#8217;s +87kg snatch and total and silver in the clean and jerk.</p>
<p>It was the 41 year-old&#8217;s first major medals since the 2017 World Championships and comes 15 months after she injured herself competing at the Commonwealth Games.</p>
<p>Hubbard was unavailable for comment but the high performance director for Olympic Weightlifting New Zealand, Simon Kent, was delighted with her performance in Apia.</p>
<p>&#8220;She performed particularly well today. A full house, full home crowd cheering on all their lifters but she really put in a performance she can be proud of,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It&#8217;s good healthy competition and I think it was Laurel&#8217;s third snatch there on 125kg that just about set up that victory today.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;She&#8217;s been training hard, she&#8217;s been based in Noumea for the last couple of weeks training with the (Oceania Weightlifting) Institute lifters. She certainly came here with a lot of confidence. She&#8217;s been very much part of our team and I think she will be delighted with her performance today.&#8221;</p>
<p>New Zealand&#8217;s Commonwealth Games champion David Liti could only manage a silver medal in the men&#8217;s +109kg snatch and failed to complete a lift in the clean and jerk, with Tonga&#8217;s Aisake Tuitupou winning the Kingdom&#8217;s first two gold medals of these Pacific Games in the clean and jerk and total.</p>
<p><strong>Around the grounds</strong><br />
Tahiti won the final two V6 marathon races at Mulifanua to finish with 10 gold medals from 12 events in Va&#8217;a.</p>
<p>Swimmer Rahiti De Vos won gold in the men&#8217;s 400m, Heiava Lamaud prevailed in the women&#8217;s para table tennis, while Remi Rossi was involved in three badminton gold medals, winning the men&#8217;s singles before teaming up to also claim victory in the men&#8217;s and mixed doubles events.</p>
<p>Vanuatu reigned supreme in table tennis, winning the men&#8217;s and women&#8217;s titles in singles and doubles, to triple their overall gold medal haul to six.</p>
<p>History repeated as the Samoa women&#8217;s cricket team defeated Papua New Guinea by four wickets to win the gold medal, with the winning runs struck just moments before rain began to bucket down at the faleata cricket field.</p>
<figure id="attachment_39599" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-39599" style="width: 720px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-39599" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/eight_col_EgsnzCx8.jpg" alt="" width="720" height="450" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/eight_col_EgsnzCx8.jpg 720w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/eight_col_EgsnzCx8-300x188.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/eight_col_EgsnzCx8-696x435.jpg 696w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/eight_col_EgsnzCx8-672x420.jpg 672w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-39599" class="wp-caption-text">History repeated as the Samoa women&#8217;s cricket team defeated Papua New Guinea by four wickets the win gold medal. Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
<p>The host restricted PNG to 72 for 7 from their 20 overs and finally reached their target with nine balls remaining.</p>
<p>Captain Regina Lili&#8217;i said it was even more special to win in front of a home crowd.</p>
<p>&#8220;It puts all the hard work that we have done as a group, as a collective leading up to this tournament,&#8221; she said. &#8220;All that hard work is worthwhile when you come out with this result, with a gold medal,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;To have the support of our home crowd here &#8211; noisy all throughout the match &#8211; I don&#8217;t really have any words for it but as you could see with our girls they were all crying at the end and it just meant so much for us in front of our family and friends here.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Defeat avenged</strong><br />
It wasn&#8217;t all bad for Papua New Guinea as the Barramundis defeated defending champions Vanuatu by 32 runs in the men&#8217;s final to avenge their defeat in Port Moresby four years ago.</p>
<p>Meanwhile Fiji defended both rugby sevens titles, with the Fijiana women beating Australia 14-7 and the men holding off hosts Samoa 7-5, despite conceding two yellow cards.</p>
<p>Men&#8217;s coach Gareth Baber said they didn&#8217;t have a lot of ball but the players worked hard and defended well, even when they had less players than the opposition.</p>
<p>&#8220;Two sin bins but I think Samoa could have got two sin bins as well, I think it was that type of game,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We know when we play against Samoa there&#8217;s going to be that and it&#8217;s going to get to that level but it&#8217;s who can control that at the end of it and I thought that when we went down to the sin bins we worked extremely hard to make sure that the six did the job for the seven.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Pacific Games resumed on Monday for the second week with the start of athletics at Apia Park among the highlights.</p>
<p><em>This article is published under the Pacific Media Centre’s content partnership with Radio New Zealand.</em></p>
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		<title>One year after vowing support for Games, Pohiva calls for another host</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2017/06/08/one-year-after-vowing-support-for-games-pohiva-calls-for-another-host/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaniva News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2017 08:11:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Report]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Tonga]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Pacific sport]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=22181</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Philip Cass in Auckland It is just under a year since the Tongan government assured the Pacific Games Council that it was fully committed to hosting the 2019 Games. But the Tongan government said this week it would stand by its decision to not host the regional sporting event. Prime Minister ‘Akilisi Pohiva made ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Philip Cass in Auckland</em></p>
<p>It is just under a year since the Tongan government assured the Pacific Games Council that it was fully committed to hosting the 2019 Games.</p>
<p>But the Tongan government said this week it would stand by its decision to not host the regional sporting event.</p>
<p>Prime Minister ‘Akilisi Pohiva made the announcement during a meeting with Pacific Games Council president Vidhya Lakhan.</p>
<p>Lakhan asked for a meeting with the government to see whether it would change its mind about withdrawing from the Games.</p>
<p>Pohiva asked the PGC to endorse the government’s decision and to consider having another country host the 2019 Games.</p>
<p>Samoa has already lodged a submission to host the Games in place of Tonga.</p>
<p>In reiterating the government’s decision, the Prime Minister once again cited economic reasons as the basis for withdrawing.</p>
<p>He based his original shock decision on a 2013 report on the consequences of holding the Games.</p>
<p>During the meeting with Lakhan, Pohiva said there were more important matters in Tonga which needed the government’s attention.</p>
<p>In late June 2016, Lakhan and PGC executive director Andrew Minogue flew to Nuku’alofa to assess the state of preparations for Tonga’s hosting of the 2019 Pacific Games.</p>
<p>During the visit the Tongan government expressed its full support for hosting the 2019 Pacific Games.</p>
<p>Lakhan also received extensive briefings from the staff of the Tongan Pacific Games Organising Committee on the development of the sports and marketing programmes.</p>
<p>“The Pacific Games Council is pleased the Prime Minister is now involved in overseeing the Tongan government’s commitment to hosting the 2019 Pacific Games and providing the necessary facilities and funding support to stage a successful Games,” Lakhan said after the PGC visit in 2016.</p>
<p><em>Dr Philip Cass is a journalist and media academic contributing to Kaniva News. This article is republished with permission.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.saipantribune.com/index.php/lakhan-visits-tonga-updates-2019-pacific-games/">Lakhan visit Tonga on update for 2019 Pacific Games</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.samoaobserver.ws/en/21_05_2017/local/20180/Samoa-bids-for-Pacific-Games.htm">Samoa bids for Pacific Games</a></li>
</ul>
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