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		<title>Chris Hedges: Gaza and Iran &#8211; the rise of the Global South</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/05/29/chris-hedges-gaza-and-iran-the-rise-of-the-global-south/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 03:51:29 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Chris Hedges The humiliating defeat of Israel and the United States in their war on Iran, along with the savagery of the ongoing genocide in Gaza, are ushering in a new world order. This order is one where voices of reason and stability emanate not from the West &#8212; which spent tens of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Chris Hedges</em></p>
<p>The humiliating defeat of Israel and the United States in their war on Iran, along with the savagery of the ongoing genocide in Gaza, are ushering in a new world order.</p>
<p>This order is one where voices of reason and stability emanate not from the West &#8212; which spent tens of billions of dollars sustaining Israel’s genocide &#8212; but from the Global South, including China.</p>
<p>It is an order where alliances are being rapidly reconfigured to protect countries from a rogue American state that lashes out like a wounded beast, as it spirals <a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/americas-suicide-pact">toward terminal decline</a>.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/5/29/iran-war-live-tehran-trump-yet-to-comment-on-60-day-truce-extension-plan"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Tehran, Trump yet to comment on plan for 60-day US, Iran truce extension</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/5/29/iran-war-live-tehran-trump-yet-to-comment-on-60-day-truce-extension-plan">Gaza’s Board of Peace ‘a fiction’ run by the Trump administration</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Gaza+Iran">Other Gaza, Iran reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure style="width: 1456px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="sizing-normal" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xF2o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xF2o!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xF2o!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xF2o!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xF2o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg 1456w" alt="Hubris Gargantua - by Mr Fish" width="1456" height="1959" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1959,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:9380853,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://chrishedges.substack.com/i/199662474?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2a24ba-0553-431e-930f-48a6466d157f_3900x5246.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Hubris Gargantua &#8211; by Mr Fish. Cartoon: The Chris Hedges Report</figcaption></figure>
<p>The end of the US Empire, led by an impetuous and clueless President Donald Trump, is irreversible. The US has lost its sixth war in the Middle East in 25 years. Iran’s power has been enhanced not only because it &#8212; along with Oman &#8212; controls the Strait of Hormuz &#8212; where roughly 25 percent of the world’s seaborne oil and 20 percent of the world’s seaborne liquified natural gas <a href="https://www.iea.org/about/oil-security-and-emergency-response/strait-of-hormuz">pass through</a> — but because it has delivered a stark message, with its drones and missiles, to US allies and bases in the region, while sending the global economy into a tailspin.</p>
<p>Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu &#8212; who <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/07/us/politics/trump-iran-war.html">reportedly</a> lured Trump into the war with Alice-in-Wonderland visions of easy regime change in Iran following the decapitation strikes against the country on February 28, 2026, which <a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/which-key-iranian-figures-have-been-killed-us-israeli-strikes-2026-04-06/">included</a> the assassination of Iran’s Supreme Leader<a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/us-iran-khamenei-killing-crossed-threshold-what-next"> Ayatollah Ali Khamenei</a> and other political and military figures, <a href="https://archive.ph/HGI8l">along with</a> 168 school children and their teachers &#8212; may strike Iran again.</p>
<p>They are desperate. But a renewed bombing of Iran will not work. Iran’s <a href="https://thealtworld.com/anthony_cartalucci/day-4-irans-mosaic-defense-tested-why-china-isnt-joining-the-war-to-save-iran">mosaic defence</a> strategy ensures all political and military commanders are easily replaced.</p>
<p>Iran can strangle the world economy by closing the Strait of Hormuz. It can accelerate the pain by getting its Yemeni allies &#8212; Ansar Allah &#8212; to <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/4/6/iran-threatens-bab-al-mandeb-closure-how-would-that-affect-world-trade">close</a> the Bab el-Mandeb Strait in the Red Sea, just as <a href="https://peoplesdispatch.org/2025/03/12/yemens-ansar-allah-resumes-ban-on-israeli-ships-over-gaza-aid-ban/">they did</a> to Israel-bound ships when defending Palestinians after October 7.</p>
<p><strong>A complete blockade</strong><br />
This could result in a complete blockade. Saudi Arabia, with the Bab el-Mandeb Strait open, is able to bypass the Strait of Hormuz and <a href="https://pgjonline.com/news/2026/march/aramco-seeks-to-reroute-crude-via-east-west-pipeline-amid-hormuz-disruptions">export</a> five million barrels a day through its pipeline to tankers in the Red Sea port of Yanbu.</p>
<p>If a ceasefire between the US and Iran is not reached soon, the global economy will crash, perhaps within weeks. The <a href="https://www.energy.gov/hgeo/opr/spr-quick-facts">US</a> and its allies, such as <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/japan-refinery-runs-climb-over-70-alternative-supply-stockpile-releases-2026-05-13/">Japan</a>, have released some of their extensive strategic oil reserves, however they will not be able to cushion markets indefinitely.</p>
<p>Stockpiles in America’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve are near their lowest in <a href="https://www.marketwatch.com/story/we-have-plenty-heres-the-real-story-behind-the-record-drop-in-americas-oil-reserves-9c8de9d5">more than</a> 40 years. Once these reserves are depleted, the price of fuel will skyrocket. If a barrel of oil shoots up to $200, the price at the pump could <a href="https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=18651">climb</a> as high as $10 per gallon. This, coupled with shortages of other petroleum-based products, along with nitrogen fertiliser, aluminum, and helium &#8212; an indispensable element in the <a href="https://cen.acs.org/articles/104/web/2026/05/Helium-supplies-tight-worse.html">production</a> of MRI machines and semiconductors &#8212; are already <a href="https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/latest-news/global-concerns-raised-for-garment-textile-workers-as-strait-of-hormuz-closure-predicted-to-impact-global-supply-chains/">shutting down</a> vital industries and driving up prices on basic commodities.</p>
<p>The World Bank <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2026/04/28/commodity-markets-outlook-april-2026-press-release">projects</a> a 31 percent increase in the cost of nitrogen fertilisers alone &#8212; which are produced in the Persian Gulf and transit through the Strait of Hormuz &#8212; if the war continues. This will mean a steep rise in the price of food.</p>
<p>Trump is like a dog being pushed unwillingly into a crate. When it appears a deal with Iran is close, he snarls and barks, sabotaging the proposed 30-to-60-day ceasefire agreement.</p>
<p>Netanyahu’s apoplectic fits about any agreement that would halt Israeli attacks against Lebanon, along with the potential release of some of Iran’s <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/4/15/what-are-irans-100bn-in-frozen-assets-and-where-are-they-held">estimated</a> $100 billion in frozen assets, spurs Trump’s momentary defiance.</p>
<p><strong>Clock is ticking</strong><br />
But the clock is ticking. There is little time left. And the longer Trump waits, the worse it will get. Neither Trump, nor Netanyahu, are the masters of this game. Iran holds the cards.</p>
<p>Israel’s dream of formalising its hegemony over the Middle East, <a href="https://mondoweiss.net/2020/12/normalization-and-the-balance-of-power-in-the-middle-east/">codified in</a> the Abraham Accords during Trump’s first term &#8212; which <a href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/tamara-nassar/intimidation-and-rewards-normalizing-israel">normalised</a> relations between Israel and regional states &#8212; is dead. This war and the <a href="https://www.fantagraphics.com/products/requiem-for-gaza">genocide</a> in Gaza killed it.</p>
<p>Trump is <a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-05-26/why-the-abraham-accords-matter-again-as-trump-pursues-iran-deal/106721644">attempting</a> to revive them by inserting them into a deal to end the war on Iran. He has <a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/trump-links-abraham-accords-iran-deal-2026-05-25/">demanded</a> states previously uninvolved with the Abraham Accords, such as Pakistan and eventually, Iran, sign up to normalise relations with Israel.</p>
<p>Pakistan &#8212; the only state to publicly respond &#8212; rejected the invitation due to what it <a href="https://www.arabnews.pk/node/2644957/pakistan">called</a> a clash with the country’s “fundamental ideologies”. Every other state Trump appealed to reacted with bewildered silence.</p>
<p>Iran demands the removal of sanctions and an end to the naval blockade &#8212; which the Central Intelligence Agency <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2026/05/07/cia-intelligence-iran-trump-blockade-missiles/">concluded</a> Iran can endure for months before it experiences severe economic hardship &#8212; in exchange for reopening the Strait of Hormuz. The proposed agreement makes no mention of Iran’s ballistic missile arsenal, which US military and intelligence officials believe remains at 70 percent pre-war levels, <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/12/us/politics/iran-missiles-us-intelligence.html">according</a> to <em>The New York Times.</em></p>
<p>Iran, Pakistan, Turkey and Qatar &#8212; a lead negotiator with Hamas &#8212; are the new powerbrokers in the region.</p>
<p>Pakistan not only <a href="https://mofa.gov.pk/press-releases/joint-statement-on-the-state-visit-of-prime-minister-of-the-islamic-republic-of-pakistan-muhammad-shehbaz-sharif-to-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia">signed</a> a mutual defence pact with Saudi Arabia in 2025, it <a href="https://open.substack.com/pub/dropsitenews/p/leaked-saudi-arabia-pakistan-mutual-defense-pact-iran">deployed</a> troops, jets and air defence systems to the Gulf dictatorship in April. It has also been <a href="https://open.substack.com/pub/dropsitenews/p/pakistan-mediator-united-states-iran-trump-imran-khan">hosting</a> ceasefire talks between Trump’s Dumb and Dumber duo of lead negotiators &#8212; his feckless son-in-law Jared Kushner and fellow real estate developer and golfing partner, Steve Witkoff.</p>
<p><strong>Prestige, power of China</strong><br />
The war has enhanced the prestige and power of China, which compared to Washington is seen globally as embodying rational, prudent and stable leadership. Iran, in a sign of the new global order, <a href="https://www.lloydslist.com/LL1156656/Iran-establishes-safe-shipping-corridor-for-approved-and-paid-for-transits">permits</a> Chinese and Pakistani tankers, along with other ships not allied with Israel and the US, to travel through the Strait.</p>
<p>Israel, unable to convince the US to do its dirty work of bombing Iran into a failed state, will, I expect, strike out with renewed fury against Gaza, perhaps occupying the <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2026/05/28/middleeast/israel-netanyahu-military-70-percent-gaza-intl">remaining</a> 30 percent of what is left of the besieged territory.</p>
<p>It will continue its Gaza-like policy of turning every structure south of Lebanon’s Litani River into rubble, which it bombs daily despite Iran <a href="https://en.irna.ir/news/86123439/End-of-attacks-on-Lebanon-Axis-of-Resistance-integral-to-ceasefire">stating</a> that attacks on Lebanon violate the current ceasefire agreement.</p>
<p>Trump’s savagery and bluster &#8212; he <a href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/trump-oman-strait-of-hormuz-cabinet-meeting-b2984966.html">threatened</a> to “blow up” Oman if it fails to “behave” after reports of Oman jointly charging tolls with Iran for ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz &#8212; cannot mask the impotence of the US. The refusal by America’s allies to heed Trump’s call to help him reopen the Strait, along with the economic misery visited on nations struggling to cope with shortages and the rising costs of energy and fertiliser supplies, are stark evidence of Washington’s pariah status.</p>
<p>Empires, blinded by the myth of their own omnipotence and military superiority, blunder at the final stages into conflicts with little understanding of where they are headed. They alienate their allies. They stumble from one military fiasco to the next, as the US has done for over two decades in the Middle East.</p>
<p>The British Empire in 1956, already in precipitous decline, was humiliated when it conspired with France and Israel to seize the Suez Canal, which Egypt&#8217;s Gamal Abdel Nasser had nationalised. The US <a href="https://www.nam.ac.uk/explore/suez-crisis">forced</a> all three countries to halt the invasion. Britain’s pound sterling gave way to the petrodollar. It signaled the last chapter of the British Empire.</p>
<p>The war on Iran is Washington’s Suez Crisis.</p>
<p>This may not be the end of the American Empire, but it is the beginning of the end.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/about">Chris Hedges</a> is a Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist who was a foreign correspondent for 15 years for The New York Times, where he served as the Middle East bureau chief and Balkan bureau chief for the paper. He is the host of show <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEATT6H3U5lu20eKPuHVN8A">“The Chris Hedges Report”</a>. This commentary was first published on the Chris Hedges Substack page and is republished with permission.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/imperial-boomerang"><em>The Chris Hedges Report</em></a></li>
</ul>
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		<title>Trump is blustering as usual but in reality praying for Iran peace deal</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/18/trump-is-blustering-as-usual-but-in-reality-praying-for-iran-peace-deal/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2026 08:54:55 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=126663</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Lim Tean Many American apologists cannot see the forest for the trees and think that the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz represents a huge win for the United States and that Iran has caved in. Wrong. When the Iran ceasefire was first announced by US President Donald Trump on April 8, it ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Lim Tean</em></p>
<p>Many American apologists cannot see the forest for the trees and think that the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz represents a huge win for the United States and that Iran has caved in. Wrong.</p>
<p>When the Iran ceasefire was first announced by US President Donald <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Iran_war_ceasefire">Trump on April 8</a>, it was meant to cover Lebanon as well.</p>
<p>Even the Pakistanis, who were the mediators said it covered Lebanon. But that war criminal Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu wanted to wreck the peace process and so bombed Lebanon viciously and committed genocide once again, killing hundreds if not thousands of innocent Lebanese.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/4/18/iran-war-live-tehran-says-president-trump-made-false-claims-amid-talks"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Iran warns US blockade of ports must end as Strait of Hormuz opens</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Trump tried to rein him in but Netanyahu refused to stop the genocide and the two got into a shouting match in the early hours of the morning. The Americans just could not control the Israelis.</p>
<p>So Iran maintained their vice-like closure of the Strait of Hormuz. With each passing day, the world was moving towards an economic precipice and people all over the world were blaming Trump and the Americans for starting the stupid war.</p>
<p>Trump eventually read the riot act to Netanyahu and unilaterally imposed the ceasefire in Lebanon. The Israelis were stunned.</p>
<p>The ceasefire resulted not because of talks between the Lebanese and the Israelis, but because of the leverage Iran has over the Strait of Hormuz. That is why the Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said that because of the ceasefire in Lebanon, Iran is reopening the Strait &#8212; and Trump thanked the Iranians profusely for it.</p>
<p>As for Trump still maintaining the blockade of the Iranian ports, this is pure posturing by him to show that he is strong. It means nothing.</p>
<p>The Iranians have already <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/4/18/iran-war-live-tehran-says-president-trump-made-false-claims-amid-talks">warned him that if he continues with the blockade</a>, they will not only close off the Strait of Hormuz again but also the Bab Al-Mandeb Strait in the Red Sea and also the Gulf of Oman.</p>
<p>That would plunge the entire world economy into a depression and no oil from the Gulf would flow.</p>
<p>Trump as usual is blustering, but in reality he is praying every minute that the Iranians will go back to the negotiating table, and give him the peace deal he so desperately needs to extricate himself from the mess he created in starting this war.</p>
<p>Iran is showing its maturity and displaying the might of a new global power. It will soon control the entire Middle East together with the other great power &#8212; Türkiye.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.facebook.com/PeoplesVoiceSingapore">Lim Tean</a> is a Singaporean lawyer, politician and commentator. He is the founder of the political party People’s Voice and a co-founder of the political alliance People’s Alliance for Reform.</em></p>
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		<title>Why Vance couldn&#8217;t stop the Trump train wreck &#8211; an Iranian perspective</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/13/why-vance-couldnt-stop-the-trump-train-wreck-an-iranian-perspective/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 00:27:26 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=126284</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[IRNA News Agency When news reports first indicated that US Vice-President JD Vance was going to lead the Americans in the negotiations with Iran, the country the US and Israel are waging a foolish war against, there was a sense that someone even as young him may have recognised the train wreck that Donald Trump ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>IRNA News Agency</em></p>
<p>When news reports first indicated that US Vice-President JD Vance was going to lead the Americans in the negotiations with Iran, the country the US and Israel are waging a foolish war against, there was a sense that someone even as young him may have recognised the train wreck that Donald Trump was creating.</p>
<p>Former top negotiators real estate developer Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, Trump&#8217;s son-in-law, had already proven to be self-enriching charlatans like Trump.</p>
<p>If someone understood a little &#8212; only a little &#8212; more about the state of affairs, they could be excellent replacements to Witkoff and Kushner and save America from a crisis of its own making.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/4/13/iran-war-live-us-military-to-block-iranian-port-traffic-in-hormuz-strait"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> US military to block all Iran-bound ships from transiting the Hormuz Strait</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/4/12/iranian-authorities-remain-defiant-urge-supporters-to-stay-in">US delegation ‘failed to gain the trust of the Iranian delegation’</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/11/protesters-rally-across-nz-in-big-show-of-condemnation-of-israel-us-warmongering-and-shameful-nz/">Protesters rally across Aotearoa in condemnation of Israel, US ‘warmongering’ and ‘shameful’ NZ</a>​</li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Iran+war">Other US-Israel war on Iran reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>As it transpired, that person was not Vance.<br />
​<br />
In the negotiations with Iran in Islamabad, the US vice-president proved to be no more than a minion to Trump, not someone who can rise to the occasion and stop the stupid war that is taking down the American military and the global economy.<br />
​<br />
If you cannot see how disastrously America and Israel are conducting the war, here is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timothy_Snyder">Professor Timothy Snyder</a>, an expert on European history, <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistorianTimothySnyder/posts/pfbid0s4Z77mdbipR2qSvGdLwGAonVuj3qn8pXmGAdDcKheoqxroYBuYrbmJLK6Q1g98bxl">parsing it for you in plain language on March 18</a>, just two weeks after the war started:<br />
​</p>
<blockquote><p>“[Trump] took the greatest military force in world history, lost the war to a middle power in a week, begged the world to save him, and demanded that the media lie about this and everything else.</p>
<p>I try, but at a simple human level I do not see how anyone can mistake this man’s almost supernatural weakness for strength.”<br />
​</p></blockquote>
<p>By now, it is an open secret that Trump is being blackmailed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who holds evidence of degenerate behavior by the US president from his devilish days on disgraced financier and convicted sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein’s island.</p>
<p>But even in a moment of incompetence, incredible loss, and national humiliation for America like this, Vance had a chance to save his country.<br />
​<br />
Now we know for certain that everyone who has ever worked for Trump is diminished by it. Vance was an exception only for a second.<br />
​<br />
<em><a href="https://en.irna.ir/news/86126148/">IRNA News Agency</a> is state-controlled media.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_126290" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-126290" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-126290" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Trump-Vance-IRNA-680wide.png" alt="An IRNA correspondent's view of the current White House" width="680" height="450" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Trump-Vance-IRNA-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Trump-Vance-IRNA-680wide-300x199.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Trump-Vance-IRNA-680wide-635x420.png 635w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-126290" class="wp-caption-text">An IRNA correspondent&#8217;s view of the current White House . . . &#8220;everyone who has ever worked for Trump is diminished by it.&#8221; Image: IRNA</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Eugene Doyle: Who will pay billions in reparations to Iran? We will</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/05/eugene-doyle-who-will-pay-billions-in-reparations-to-iran-we-will/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2026 07:33:44 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=125938</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Eugene Doyle In the coming years, if Iran survives as a sovereign state and retains control over the Strait of Hormuz, countries like Australia, New Zealand, the UK, South Korea and Japan will be made to pay hundreds of billions of dollars in reparations for the US-Israeli war on Iran. For this to ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>In the coming years, if Iran survives as a sovereign state and retains control over the Strait of Hormuz, countries like Australia, New Zealand, the UK, South Korea and Japan will be made to pay hundreds of billions of dollars in reparations for the US-Israeli war on Iran.</p>
<p>For this to come to pass, Iran must fight the aggressors to a standstill and ensure they can impose, if necessary, a chokehold on the oil, gas and fertilisers vital to the global economy.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/04/protesters-condemn-luxon-govt-for-failing-to-condemn-illegal-war-on-iran/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Protesters condemn Luxon govt for failing to condemn illegal war on Iran</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/03/president-trump-dont-listen-to-your-sycophants-on-iran-this-isnt-reality-tv/">President Trump, don’t listen to your sycophants on Iran, this isn’t reality TV</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/03/us-bombing-targets-bridges-and-pasteur-institute-symbols-of-irans-scientific-strength-says-spokeswoman/">US bombing targets bridges and Pasteur Institute – ‘symbols of Iran’s scientific strength’, says spokeswoman</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=War+on+Iran">Other US-Israel war on Iran reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>So, when next you see an image of spectacular US-Israeli violence, think this: “I might have to pay for that”.</p>
<p>There is no doubt that US-Israel has succeeded in setting fire to Iran, inflicting a heavy death toll, and hundreds of billions of dollars in damages to the civilian infrastructure of the country.</p>
<p>As the Leader of the so-called &#8220;Free World&#8221; said this week: the aim is to bomb Iran back to the Stone Age.</p>
<p>The US and Israel have dropped well over 15,000 huge bombs and missiles on Iran. According to the United Nations, by March 17 the <a href="https://www.unocha.org/publications/report/iran-islamic-republic/islamic-republic-iran-humanitarian-update-no-01-17-march-2026">US and Israel had already destroyed 54,000 civilian homes</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Destruction now far worse</strong><br />
The destruction is now far worse, approaching 100,000 structures. By the end of March hundreds of schools, dozens of universities, much of the civilian infrastructure including major bridges, energy systems and cultural sites had been attacked by the Americans and Israelis. Does anyone still believe they have come to Iran to free the people?</p>
<p>Who should pay for reconstruction? The Iranian government is clear: we should &#8212; because this immense crime was, from their perspective, aided and abetted by Australia, the UK, EU, New Zealand and others, who, as with the genocide in Gaza, did nothing meaningful to stop it.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.lloydslist.com/LL1156656/Iran-establishes-safe-shipping-corridor-for-approved-and-paid-for-transits">According to Lloyds, Iran has now set up a toll booth</a> at the Strait of Hormuz &#8212; referred to by some as &#8220;The Aya-Toll-a Booth&#8221; &#8212; to tax ships that pass through the strait. It may be questionable under the Law of the Sea but this would be to quibble after the US-Israelis blitzkrieg.</p>
<p>The Majlis (Iranian Parliament) is finalising a law declaring Iranian &#8220;sovereignty, control and oversight&#8221; of the Strait, something it had never asserted before. The bill introduces a system of <a href="https://www.turkiyetoday.com/region/irans-parliament-passes-hormuz-toll-law-in-defiance-of-international-maritime-rules-3217185">transit fees for commercial vessels passing the Hormuz Strait</a>, effectively imposing a tax of up to $2 million per vessel that wishes to pass.</p>
<p>A large oil tanker has a cargo worth about $200 million so the fee is not excessive. Multiply that by more than 100 ship movements per day under peacetime conditions and Iran could be in receipt of tens of billions of dollars per year.</p>
<p>Given the rogue states who launched this war will never submit to international law or reparations it seems an elegant solution.</p>
<p>Under the system, ships must now provide their International Maritime Organisation (IMO) number, cargo manifest, crew names, ownership details and destination before Iran will issue a safe passage clearance. The law bans vessels from the US, Israel, and their allies, while granting safe transit to China, Russia, India, Pakistan, Iraq, Bangladesh and other friendly nations.</p>
<p><strong>Iran needs to win</strong><br />
For this to fully come to fruition, Iran needs to win.</p>
<p>Professor Robert Pape, a top US expert on warfare, based at the University of Chicago, says Iran will likely emerge from this terrible war as a super-power.  Many analysts, such as Colonel Daniel Davis, Mark Sleboda, Annelle Sheline, and Professor John Mearsheimer, now see an Iranian victory as likely.</p>
<p>Professor Pape himself has run simulations of US-Iran wars for decades and is clear: “Trump made a huge mistake.”</p>
<p>Professor Pape, who was one of the prime architects of the US Air Force’s war curriculum, told journalist <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l6npwuuVAlk">Mahmoud Ansari</a> that Trump and others are currently confusing tactical success with strategic outcomes. For the moment, the Americans and Israelis are enjoying success after success: killing leaders and school girls, blowing stuff up and so on.</p>
<p>“That can be mesmerising, and cause this illusion of precision control but it is not the same thing as a strategic victory. Iran before the war controlled 4 percent of the world’s oil. Twenty-six days later they control 20 percent of the world’s oil.”</p>
<p>As Trita Parsi of the Quincy Institute pointed out this week, Denmark charged transit fees for 400 years for vessels to pass through the Øresund Strait into and out of the Baltic. Panama, Egypt and Turkey all charge transit fees.</p>
<p>The countries who played the starring supporting roles in the genocide in Gaza &#8212; Germany, UK, Australia &#8212; and supported Israel and America in their rampages across the Middle East for decades may &#8212; if they are lucky &#8212; get access to the Gulf again but may have to pay a heavy price for their role in the destruction of the lives of tens of millions of people.</p>
<p><strong>NZ awaits eventual negotiations</strong><br />
The energy security of a minor henchman like New Zealand will have to await eventual negotiations between its major suppliers &#8212; South Korea and Singapore &#8212; and Iran.</p>
<p>Bloodied but as yet unbowed, Iran knows it can &#8212; and must &#8212; rise like the Phoenix from the ashes.</p>
<p data-rte-preserve-empty="true">In the Iranian version of the Phoenix tradition &#8212; reaching back thousands of years &#8212;  the Phoenix (Simurgh in Farsi) must face death and destruction before being reborn and revitalised.</p>
<p>The Simurgh is so ancient it possesses the wisdom of the ages: in other words it knows how to survive calamities that would consume others. This is called civilisational resilience and it is baked into the DNA of the Iranian people.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/about">Eugene Doyle</a> is a writer based in Wellington, New Zealand. He has written extensively on the Middle East, as well as peace and security issues in the Asia Pacific region, and is a contributor to Asia Pacific Report. This article was first published on his <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/">Solidarity blog</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Cuban ambassador denounces US aggression and violations of international law</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/02/28/cuban-ambassador-denounces-us-aggression-and-violations-of-international-law/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 23:37:47 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=124258</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[INTERVIEW: By Eugene Doyle This is a moment of great peril for the small Caribbean nation of Cuba. Nothing less than its sovereignty is on the line as the US drives its knee into the neck of 10 million Cubans by means of a crushing air and sea blockade and a set of secondary sanctions ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>INTERVIEW:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>This is a moment of great peril for the small Caribbean nation of Cuba. Nothing less than its sovereignty is on the line as the US drives its knee into the neck of 10 million Cubans by means of a crushing air and sea blockade and a set of secondary sanctions designed to muscle the nations of the world into compliance to the hegemon.</p>
<p>The issues are not particular to Cuba; we are in the midst of a militant US that is determined to assert domination through force.</p>
<p>It was therefore a pleasure to spend time this week with Luis Ernesto Morejón Rodríguez, Cuba’s Ambassador to New Zealand in Wellington.</p>
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<p><em>EUGENE DOYLE: Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney’s speech in Davos received considerable attention. He said: “Middle powers must act together because if we are not at the table, we are on the menu.” Cuba has been on the US menu for decades. What would be your message to those who support Carney’s call to “come together to create a third way with impact”?</em></p>
<p><em>AMBASSADOR RODRIGUEZ:</em> Cuba believes a genuine “third way” can only exist if it defends the economic sovereignty of states against coercion. For more than 60 years, our country has been subjected to a policy explicitly designed to generate material hardship in order to force political change.</p>
<p>The issue therefore is not ideological but systemic: no nation can claim strategic autonomy while tolerating that another punishes third countries for lawful trade. True multilateralism begins when middle-sized nations act collectively to prevent the global economy from becoming an instrument of political pressure.</p>
<p><em>How does Cuba intend to use the United Nations General Assembly &#8212; where it enjoys near-unanimous support &#8212; to challenge the legality of “secondary sanctions” that weaponise the global financial system against trade with third parties?</em></p>
<p>Cuba will continue using the General Assembly to document and expose the extraterritorial nature of these measures. Each year the discussion goes beyond a vote: evidence is presented of banks cancelling humanitarian transfers, shipping companies refusing to transport fuel, and medical suppliers withdrawing contracts due to fear of penalties.</p>
<p>The objective is to consolidate an international legal and political consensus that no domestic legislation should be globally imposed or obstruct legitimate trade among sovereign states. The process is cumulative  &#8212; it builds legitimacy and normative pressure over time.</p>
<p><em>In what other ways will Cuba navigate this latest campaign of maximum pressure by the United States? What support will it seek?</em></p>
<p>Historically Cuba responds through a combination of internal resilience and external cooperation: diversifying energy and trade partners, strengthening South-South relations, and promoting alternative financial arrangements. At the same time, priority is given to protecting essential social sectors.</p>
<p>Cuba does not seek geopolitical confrontation but economic normality &#8212; the ability to purchase food, fuel, spare parts or medicines without third parties being penalized. The support we request is straightforward: respect for our right to trade.</p>
<p><em>Many people do not follow international news closely. Could you describe life in Cuba today and how the population and government are responding to what must be a severe economic crisis and the threat of US pressure?</em></p>
<p>Daily life is marked by material scarcity linked to severe financial and energy restrictions. Limited access to fuel can lead to extended power outages; families organise cooking around electricity availability and neighbours share refrigeration space to prevent food spoilage. Hospitals maintain essential services using constrained backup power systems.</p>
<p>Despite this, the state preserves universal health and education, and communities rely heavily on solidarity networks. It is less a conventional economic cycle than a society operating under continuous external pressure.</p>
</div>
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<p><em>For an audience in Wellington that might interpret this as a “political dispute”, what does “maximum pressure” mean for a Cuban mother trying to feed her children, or for a doctor performing surgery during a 20-hour blackout?</em></p>
<p>Maximum pressure is experienced through ordinary situations: planning daily meals around electricity schedules, transporting patients when fuel for ambulances is scarce, or sterilising medical instruments under limited power conditions.</p>
<p>These are not political slogans but cumulative consequences of restrictions that prevent the country from freely purchasing fuel, spare parts or financing. Administrative decisions taken abroad translate into domestic difficulties at home.</p>
<p><em>In the West we often speak about international law but do not always apply it to ourselves. What is your message to those who want to live in a world governed by law rather than force?</em></p>
<p>Cuba asks for legal consistency: if international trade is rule-based, no country should be penalised for lawful commerce. We also recognise and appreciate New Zealand’s consistent favourable vote in the United Nations General Assembly in support of the resolution entitled “Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba.”</p>
<p>That position reflects a principled commitment to multilateralism. In this context, we have encouraged New Zealand to continue upholding its traditional opposition to unilateral coercive measures and to the extraterritorial application of national laws. Silence regarding such sanctions weakens the very legal principles that protect all small states alike. The issue extends beyond bilateral relations &#8212; it concerns the integrity of international law itself.</p>
<p><em>What is your life like as a diplomat in New Zealand? How is your contact with government officials and the diplomatic community?</em></p>
<p>Diplomatic work in New Zealand takes place in a serious institutional environment where dialogue exists even amid disagreement. Our exchanges with officials are respectful and professional; positions may differ, but there is willingness to listen and understand context.</p>
<p>Much of our work here is explanatory rather than confrontational: clarifying that the Cuban situation is not merely a bilateral dispute but part of a broader debate about how the international order functions. The diplomatic community in Wellington is active and collegial, allowing frank discussions on global issues such as climate change, development and multilateralism.</p>
<p><em>The US objective is explicitly described as regime change through economic collapse. If Cuba yielded to these demands, what would the Global South lose?</em></p>
<p>A crucial precedent would be lost: that a nation can choose its political system without external tutelage. If prolonged economic strangulation succeeded in imposing internal change, it would legitimise a model of intervention applicable to any developing country.</p>
<p>It would no longer be necessary to negotiate with societies &#8212; sustained financial pressure would suffice. The Global South would see its effective autonomy reduced.</p>
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<p><em>What is your vision for Cuba? Where would you like it to be in 10 or 20 years?</em></p>
<p>The aspiration is a fully normalised Cuba within the global economy &#8212; able to access financing, trade, and technology without restrictions &#8212; while preserving universal social policies in health, education, and equity. Change will continue, but it should occur by national decision, not external pressure.</p>
<p>In 20 years we hope Cuba will be known less for conflict with a major power and more for contributions in medical cooperation, biotechnology innovation, cultural exchange, and regional development. The ultimate goal is not perpetual resistance, but the freedom to choose its own path.</p>
<p><i><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/">Eugene Doyle</a> is a community organiser and independent writer based in Wellington, publisher of Solidarity and contributor to Asia Pacific Report. His first demonstration was at the age of 12 against the Vietnam war. This article was first published by <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/">Solidarity</a> on 26 February 2024.</i></p>
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		<title>Herald scolds world over contrast between space and earthly wins</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2021/12/28/herald-scolds-world-over-contrast-between-space-and-earthly-wins/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Dec 2021 00:57:25 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch newsdesk New Zealand&#8217;s leading daily newspaper has praised the &#8220;gift of inspiration&#8221; over global cooperation in launching the James Webb space telescope at the Christmas weekend, but has decried the failure of the international community to seriously tackle the growing covid-19 public health crisis cooperatively. The New Zealand Herald declared today in ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/">Pacific Media Watch</a> newsdesk</em></p>
<p>New Zealand&#8217;s leading daily newspaper has praised the &#8220;gift of inspiration&#8221; over global cooperation in launching the <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/12/25/james-webb-space-telescope-most-powerful-historic-mission-galaxy">James Webb space telescope at the Christmas weekend</a>, but has decried the failure of the international community to seriously tackle the growing covid-19 public health crisis cooperatively.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/editorial-a-contrast-between-space-and-earthly-achievements/7GEOVVPAHEHTB3MOOVOOKIUPQQ/"><em>The New Zealand Herald</em> declared today in an editorial</a> that the timing, cooperation, and development work involved launching the successor to the Hubble telescope &#8220;is in marked contrast with the still muddled, individual country-based approach to the pandemic&#8221;.</p>
<p>The launch also could not help but &#8220;signify the yawning gap between what people are capable of and what they commonly settle for&#8221;, the newspaper wrote.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/12/25/james-webb-space-telescope-most-powerful-historic-mission-galaxy"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> James Webb Space Telescope, world’s largest, lifts off into orbit</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The launch of the James Webb telescope was a collaboration between the space agencies of the United States, Europe and Canada with people from 29 countries having worked on the project, reports AP.</p>
<p>&#8220;It blasted away from French Guiana on a European Ariane rocket. As with previous space missions, it involves vision, ambition and precise calculations that have to work perfectly to pull it all off,&#8221; the <em>Herald</em> said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The telescope has a 1.5 million km journey ahead, far beyond the moon, with a task of eventually gazing on light from the first stars and galaxies.</p>
<p>&#8220;It all hinges on the telescope&#8217;s mirror and sunshield unfolding on cue over nearly two weeks, having been tucked away to fit into the rocket&#8217;s nose cone.</p>
<p>&#8220;If that goes right, the telescope will be able to look back in time a mind-boggling 13.5 billion years.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Fascinating year for science</strong><br />
The US$10 billion telescope project had capped a &#8220;fascinating year for <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/12/27/space-events-in-2022/?utm_campaign=wp_main&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener">space science</a>&#8221; after the &#8220;incredibly precise landing of a rover and a helicopter drone on Mars, which resulted in the first powered flight on another planet&#8221;, said the <em>Herald</em>.</p>
<p>Noting Nasa&#8217;s science mission chief Thomas Zurbuchen&#8217;s comment welcoming the launch &#8212; &#8220;what an amazing Christmas present&#8221; &#8212; the newspaper contrasted the collaborative achievement with the &#8220;muddled, individual country-based approach&#8221; over covid-19.</p>
<p>&#8220;While the rocket was launching humanity&#8217;s imaginative time machine, hundreds of thousands of people on Earth were getting a &#8216;gift&#8217; of covid at Christmas. Both Britain and France hit more than 100,000 cases on Saturday,&#8221; the <em>Herald</em> said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The cost of the space project is tiny compared to the US$725 billion the <a href="https://www.pgpf.org/budget-basics/budget-explainer-national-defense" target="_blank" rel="noopener">US spent on defence</a> in the 2020 financial year &#8212; more than the <a href="https://www.pgpf.org/blog/2021/07/the-united-states-spends-more-on-defense-than-the-next-11-countries-combined" target="_blank" rel="noopener">next 11 countries</a> combined. Next year&#8217;s bill is <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2021/12/15/politics/senate-vote-ndaa/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">US$770 billion</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is closer to the US$50 billion amount the OECD has estimated it would cost to <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-12-01/vaccinations-key-for-recovery-would-only-cost-50-billion-oecd" target="_blank" rel="noopener">vaccinate the world&#8217;s population</a> against the coronavirus and protect the global economy.</p>
<p>&#8220;Far more money than that &#8212; US$12 trillion &#8212; was spent by countries in <a href="https://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-responses/the-territorial-impact-of-covid-19-managing-the-crisis-across-levels-of-government-d3e314e1/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">financial support</a> between March and November 2020.</p>
<p><strong>Time to hatch global covid plan</strong><br />
&#8220;Although that support was urgently needed, surely there was also time to hatch a US$50 billion global plan for a coronavirus endgame before the vaccines came on stream in late 2020.</p>
<p>&#8220;Now, a year later, each country is dealing with the omicron wave its own way, and progress in distributing vaccines to poorer regions is slow. People feel frustrated the vaccines haven&#8217;t guaranteed a return to life as we knew it.</p>
<p>&#8220;The vaccines themselves are an amazing scientific achievement: developed quickly and still doing their job of protecting the vast majority of vaccinated people against severe covid disease.</p>
<p>&#8220;A study by the World Health Organisation and a European Union agency <a href="https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-events/who-ecdc-nearly-half-million-lives-saved-covid-19-vaccination" target="_blank" rel="noopener">estimated in November</a> that the vaccines had saved nearly half a million lives in a region of 33 countries.</p>
<p>&#8220;But it is hard for people to really absorb achievements that involve prevention: When they work as hoped, at least some people believe it&#8217;s proof the threat was overblown.&#8221;</p>
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