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	<title>Search Results for &#8220;Climate crisis&#8221; &#8211; Asia Pacific Report</title>
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		<title>Public praise for High Court ruling on NZ Superfund policies on Israeli companies</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/25/public-praise-for-high-court-ruling-on-nz-superfund-policies-on-israeli-companies/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Apr 2026 07:04:25 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=126979</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report An official of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) praised this month&#8217;s High Court judicial ruling over New Zealand Superfund &#8220;unreasonable and unlawful&#8221; investment policies towards Israeli companies &#8212; but warned that the fund management would need to shape up. Speaking at the PSNA rally at Te Komititanga Square today in week ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>An official of the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa (PSNA) praised this month&#8217;s <a href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5dd479ac4ce0926128ca1bee/t/69e0223c0b9a7c1143b54bd2/1776296509982/NZ+Superfund+Judgement+-+13+April++2026.pdf">High Court judicial ruling</a> over New Zealand Superfund &#8220;unreasonable and unlawful&#8221; investment policies towards Israeli companies &#8212; but warned that the fund management would need to shape up.</p>
<p>Speaking at the PSNA rally at Te Komititanga Square today in week 133 of protests over Israeli genocide in Gaza, national secretary Neil Scott also gave a verbal bouquet to all the activists and lawyers who had <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/16/nzs-86-billion-super-fund-failed-to-properly-address-human-rights-court-rules-in-palestine-case/">achieved the victory</a> after a 20-year struggle.</p>
<p>He named Phil McNeale as one of the activists who began pushing for the Superfund to divest from Israeli companies funding illegal settlements in the Occupied West Bank about two decades ago.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.psna.nz/"><strong>READ MORE: </strong> PSNA says High Court Superfund decision a victory for Palestinian rights</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/16/nzs-86-billion-super-fund-failed-to-properly-address-human-rights-court-rules-in-palestine-case/">NZ’s $86 billion Super Fund failed to properly address human rights, court rules in Palestine case</a></li>
<li><a href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5dd479ac4ce0926128ca1bee/t/69e0223c0b9a7c1143b54bd2/1776296509982/NZ+Superfund+Judgement+-+13+April++2026.pdf">The High Court ruling on the NZ Superfund policies</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Palestine">Other PSNA reports on Palestine</a></li>
</ul>
<p>PSNA earlier issued a statement declaring that this was an &#8220;important and timely win for Palestine” and expressed confidence that the Superfund would &#8220;quickly divest from the four companies [where] it holds investments&#8221; which were on the UN Human Rights Council list involved in building and maintaining illegal Israeli settlements.</p>
<p>Scott recalled that during 2020 and 2021, PSNA had called on the Superfund chief executive Matt Whineray to divest from Israeli banks.</p>
<p>&#8220;We know Israel cannot build the illegal colonies in the West bank without bank funding,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Essentially, our NZ Superfund was investing in funding war crimes. On our behalf.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Shameful policy&#8217;</strong><br />
On each communication about the &#8220;shameful&#8221; policy, Whineray had rejected the PSNA protest.</p>
<p>&#8220;In 2021, PSNA got a King&#8217;s Counsel (KC) lawyer to review the investments in Israeli banks and then sent a letter to then Minister of Finance Grant Robertson setting out the legal opinion,&#8221; Scott said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Robertson refused to respond to us. But soon after, the Superfund divested from four Israeli banks. Yes, we won then.&#8221;</p>
<p>However, Scott said that in 2021, just after the divestment decision, the Israeli Institute was &#8220;all over the Superfund with a flood of OIA requests &#8212; six of them&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;A bunch of private individual OIA requests also went in,&#8221; Scott said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Usually, the Superfund received about 3 or 4 OIA requests a year. In 2021, it received 11.</p>
<p>&#8220;So, it seems as if massive pressure was put on the NZ Superfund to change its policies on ethical investments &#8212; to benefit Zionist Israel.</p>
<figure id="attachment_127001" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-127001" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="wp-image-127001 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Protesters-Del-25-April-2026.jpg" alt="Protesters at today's rally in Te Komititanga Square" width="680" height="383" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Protesters-Del-25-April-2026.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Protesters-Del-25-April-2026-300x169.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-127001" class="wp-caption-text">Protesters at today&#8217;s rally in Te Komititanga Square . . . pictured are NZ&#8217;s &#8220;shameful&#8221; coalition government leaders. Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>&#8216;Gutting ethical investment&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;In 2022, it did just that. Gutting the ethical investment policies so that even investments in Israeli banks wouldn&#8217;t have been excluded.&#8221;</p>
<p>Scott said the Superfund dropped any reference to the &#8220;UN Global Compact&#8221; and the &#8220;Principles for Responsible Investment&#8221; &#8212; two of the main ethical investment policies in the world.</p>
<p>&#8220;It did this, sliding the changes through in the shadows without letting anyone know. Just slid it through in the shadows.&#8221;</p>
<p>PSNA kept on calling the Superfund to divest from the UN Divestment list. However, the Superfund responded by claiming that the companies cited &#8220;did not meet their, now secret, threshold&#8221;.</p>
<p>Late in 2024, PSNA decided to call for a judicial review of the Superfund&#8217;s investment in four companies.</p>
<p>&#8220;We briefed two KCs on the call. They agreed that it would have a good chance of winning,&#8221; Scott said.</p>
<p>&#8220;During the process of discovery, the KCs found that the Superfund had secretly changed its ethical investment policies during 2022.&#8221;</p>
<figure id="attachment_127010" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-127010" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-127010" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Shockwave-Stuff-16-April-2026-680wide.png" alt="PSNA co-chair John Minto was one of three people who challenged NZ Super’s investment rules" width="680" height="447" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Shockwave-Stuff-16-April-2026-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Shockwave-Stuff-16-April-2026-680wide-300x197.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Shockwave-Stuff-16-April-2026-680wide-639x420.png 639w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-127010" class="wp-caption-text">PSNA co-chair John Minto was one of three people who challenged NZ Super’s investment rules in the High Court . . . The fund has invested nearly $200 million in companies illegally operating in the Israeli Occupied Palestinian Territories. Image: Stuff screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Who is responsible?</strong><br />
Scott said the PSNA was now determined to find out who were responsible for changing the ethical investment policies for the &#8220;benefit of a foreign country&#8221;.</p>
<p>He named a minister, chair of the board and the chief executive at the time of the change, saying that as a result of the High Court ruling, the Superfund &#8220;has a duty to reformulate the policy documents consistently with the [NZ Superannuation and Retirement Income Act 2001]&#8221;.</p>
<p>Scott praised the team responsible for winning the case: PSNA co-chair John Minto; co-chair Maher Nazzal, a Palestinian; Palestinian Rawaa Elhanafy; Rodney Harrison KC (who wrote the original letter to then minister Robertson in 2021); Francis Joychild KC; and B A Mugisho.</p>
<p>He also gave a final message to the cheering protest crowd: &#8220;A word of advice to everyone in the management of the Superfund &#8212; Aotearoa is our country. Not racist, ethnic cleansing, land thieving genocidal Zionist Israel.</p>
<p>&#8220;You work for Aotearoa. Do your job.&#8221;</p>
<figure id="attachment_126999" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-126999" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-126999" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Stop-wars-protesters-SWC-680wide.png" alt="Stop Wars protesters " width="680" height="561" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Stop-wars-protesters-SWC-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Stop-wars-protesters-SWC-680wide-300x248.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Stop-wars-protesters-SWC-680wide-509x420.png 509w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-126999" class="wp-caption-text">Stop Wars protesters . . . next rally is on May Day in Auckland&#8217;s Karangahape Road. Image: SWC</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>May Day &#8216;Stop war&#8217; rally</strong><br />
Among other speakers at the protest, Stop Wars Aotearoa organiser Joe Carolan appealed for support at next Friday&#8217;s <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/1508922870568818/">May Day &#8220;Stop the fuel crisis and stop the war&#8221; rally</a> at 6pm at Karanga-a-Hape Station.</p>
<p>&#8220;High fuel prices are driving workers reliant on cars off the roads. Our rightwing coalition government rules for the rich and doesn&#8217;t feel the pain of the cost of living crisis. We need solutions, not excuses,&#8221; Carolan said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Solution: Free, frequent public transport for all, funded by taxes on the oil companies and the super rich.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Stop Wars Aotearoa coalition is demanding:</p>
<ul>
<li>Immediate free transport as a climate and cost-of-living solution;</li>
<li>Permanent, 24 hr, frequent and fare-free transit for all, paid for by taxing corporations and billionaires; and</li>
<li>Prioritised fuel for essential services, not luxury, while transitioning to renewables. New green jobs in a massive expansion of public transport and rail.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Bougainville advocate among all-women lineup winning Goldman Environmental prize</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/25/bougainville-advocate-among-all-women-lineup-winning-goldman-environmental-prize/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Apr 2026 00:24:08 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Theonila Matbob]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=126929</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Coco Lance, RNZ Pacific digital journalist For the first time in history, the Goldman Environmental Prize &#8212; often dubbed the &#8220;Green Nobel&#8221; &#8212; has been awarded entirely to women. Since 1990, the prize has recognised ordinary people taking on extraordinary environmental battles. The six winners this year are Theonila Roka Matbob (Bougainville), Yuvelis Morales ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/coco-lance">Coco Lance</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/">RNZ Pacific</a> digital journalist</em></p>
<p>For the first time in history, the Goldman Environmental Prize &#8212; often dubbed the &#8220;Green Nobel&#8221; <a href="https://www.goldmanprize.org/current-winners/"> &#8212; has been awarded</a> entirely to women.</p>
<p>Since 1990, the prize has recognised ordinary people taking on extraordinary environmental battles.</p>
<p>The six winners this year are Theonila Roka Matbob (Bougainville), Yuvelis Morales Blanco (Colombia), Borim Kim (South Korea), Alannah Acaq Hurley (United States). Sarah Finch (England), and Iroro Tanshi (Nigeria).</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Bougainville+Environment"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Bougainville environment reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>This year&#8217;s theme for the awards was &#8220;Change Starts Where You Stand &#8212; we are all agents of change, every one of us&#8221;.</p>
<p>Their work spans environmental justice, mining and drilling, climate and energy, and wildlife protection, focusing on the breadth of challenges &#8212; and leadership &#8212; at the frontlines of the climate crisis.</p>
<p>At the awards ceremony, held on April 20 in San Francisco, the winners&#8217; speeches addressed a multitude of issues plaguing the planet today.</p>
<p>&#8220;This award honours all of us. Those who stood against all odds, those who never wavered in speaking up against greed and destruction, who have shown up year after year, writing letters, testifying at hearings, protests, and raising their kids to value people over profit,&#8221; said Alannah Acaq Hurley, whose work has confronted the threat of mining across indigenous lands.</p>
<p>Borim Kim, another winner, noted: &#8220;Disasters are treated as individual tragedies to be endured, alone.&#8221;</p>
<p>Also among the winners is Pacific representative, Theonila Matbob, an Indigenous Nasioi woman from Bougainville, an autonomous region of Papua New Guinea.</p>
<p>Matbob said it was inspiring to be one of six women honoured, and that around the world, women were increasingly taking a leading role in land guardianship.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is becoming more prevalent that in land guardianship, and finding sustainable economic avenues to make a living and find an identity, that women are paying a lot of attention to issues that are impacting the human connection to land, and the responsibility of guardianship,&#8221; Matbob said.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--urvduHoZ--/ar_1:1,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1776991988/4KUPHHZ_Media_Room_IRORO_Credit_Etinosa_Yvonne_for_the_Goldman_Environmental_Prize_04_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Iroro Tanshi " width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Iroro Tanshi poses for a portrait with a giant round leaf bat shortly after removing it from a mist net in Etankpini village in Odukpani, Cross River State. Image: Goldman Environmental Prize/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--_lUfFpTy--/ar_1:1,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1776991988/4JUIVYZ_Media_Room_Alannah_Credit_Goldman_Environmental_Prize_11_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Alannah Acaq Hurley" width="1050" height="768" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Alannah Acaq Hurley in Dillingham, Alaska. Image: Goldman Environmental Prize/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--zhR0ht_U--/ar_1:1,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1776991987/4JU562I_Media_Room_Sarah_Finch_Credit_Goldman_Environmental_Prize_15_1024x683_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Sarah Finch in Surrey, England in January, 2026. Goldman Environmental Prize winner." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Sarah Finch in Surrey, England. Image: Goldman Environmental Prize/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--IzqiTCbd--/ar_1:1,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1776991987/4JTZMNA_Media_Room_Borim_Kim_Credit_Goldman_Environmental_Prize_05_1024x683_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Borim Kim in front of the Taean Coal Power Plant, South Korea. January, 2026." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Borim Kim in front of the Taean Coal Power Plant, South Korea. Image: Goldman Environmental Prize/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--rW8aHirr--/ar_1:1,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1776991988/4JU1B31_Media_RETRATOS_Credit_Christian_EscobarMora_for_the_Goldman_Environmental_Prize_10_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Puerto Wilches, Santander. COLOMBIA. Yuvelis Morales Blanco: A winner the 2026 Goldman Environmental Prize. Yuvelis sitting in a boat on the Magdalena River in front of her house." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Yuvelis Morales Blanco sitting in a boat on the Magdalena River in front of her house in Santander, Colombia. Image: Goldman Environmental Prize/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--4WzB4rV6--/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1776991988/4JUYPE8_Media_Room_Theonila_Credit_Goldman_Environmental_Prize_52_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Theonila Roka Matbob " width="1050" height="484" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Theonila Roka Matbob in Papua New Guinea’s Autonomous Region of Bougainville. Image: Goldman Environmental Prize/RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p><strong>An &#8216;extraordinary feat&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;It is no small feat to bring Bouganville to global attention&#8230; in a way, that is extraordinary.&#8221;</p>
<p>At just 35, Theonila Matbob&#8217;s advocacy has driven significant change, confronting the traumatic legacy of the Panguna Mine.</p>
<p>It has had <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/557069/how-bougainville-can-heal-itself-from-trauma">a fraught history</a> of violence, displacement and severe environmental damage during its operation between 1972 and 1989, sparking a decade-long civil war that killed 10,000 to 15,000 people and left around one billion tonnes of waste on the island.</p>
<p>According to Bougainville Copper Limited, in the 17 years prior to its closure in 1989 the Panguna Mine produced concentrate containing three million tonnes of copper, 306 tonnes of gold and 784 tonnes of silver. The production had a value of 5.2 billion PNG kina which represented approximately 44 percent of Papua New Guinea&#8217;s exports over that period.</p>
<p>Matbob herself grew up in the shadow of the mine, and the civil war it ignited.</p>
<p>As a child, she witnessed her father being dragged away by rebels as it unfolded.</p>
<p>He was later killed.</p>
<p><strong>Refugee camp</strong><br />
Her mother took Matbob and her siblings to nearby Arawa, where she spent years of her childhood detained and displaced in a refugee camp, which was tightly controlled by the PNG Defence Force.</p>
<p>Matbob&#8217;s experiences shaped an instinctive and undeniable urge to address the environmental and social harms that this caused, resulting in years of advocacy work.</p>
<p>In 2013, she co-founded the John Roka Counselling and Learning Centre with her husband, an NGO supporting communities affected by the civil war through education and trauma counselling.</p>
<p>By 2014, Matbob wanted answers and reconciliation to address the impacts of the war, and the mine&#8217;s enduring harms.</p>
<p>She later worked with the Human Rights Law Centre to collect villagers&#8217; testimonies on ongoing environmental damage. These testimonies informed the 2020 report After <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/413260/rio-tinto-remains-responsible-for-panguna-mine-damage-says-report">After the Mine: Living with Rio Tinto&#8217;s Deadly Legacy</a>, which advanced efforts for recognition.</p>
<p>She is the lead complainant and campaigner for the Basikang clan in Bougainville, working through the government&#8217;s Panguna Mine Legacy Impact Assessment <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/535879/panguna-mine-legacy-assessment-reveals-ongoing-devastation-rio-tinto-urged-to-fund-remediation-efforts">to seek further accountability</a> for the abandoned mine.</p>
<p>&#8220;When you have a lived experience, and you have all these episodic childhood memories&#8230; you find the right words to craft your story of accountability, and that&#8217;s sort of a win, in a way for my advocacy work,&#8221; Matbob said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Tailoring your advocacy&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;You really tailor your advocacy to an intention that is focused. Sometimes you may come up with campaigns, but if you don&#8217;t have the lived experience to craft something&#8230; you can&#8217;t invest real passion. You find what your purpose is, in life as a guardian of the land and tribal child who belongs to a clan, a family,&#8221; she added.</p>
<p>In November 2024, mining giant Rio Tinto signed a landmark <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/534376/rio-tinto-announces-mou-to-address-panguna-mine-legacy-issues">memorandum, addressing the environmental</a> and social damage caused by the long-dormant mine.</p>
<p>Speaking to RNZ Pacific, Matbob said the award carries significant weight given the calibre of nominees for the Goldman Award.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is the highest environmental recognition in the world, but I believe my response would be &#8212; I am grateful for the personal growth and alignment in serving our real purpose. It&#8217;s a great networking platform, and a way to have more connectivity to other indigenous cultures.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;But at the regional level, Bougainville is the big inspiration&#8230; Bougainville is, in no way, in the zones of being well-secured. We are not guaranteed a resource market, and so it is no small feat to bring Bougainville to global attention in a way like this that is extraordinary,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p><strong>Translating into action</strong><br />
Matbob added that this recognition must now translate into action.</p>
<p>&#8220;Putting spotlight onto accountability. To use this platform to rise and demand commitment, because we can&#8217;t afford to wait any longer&#8230; or patiently wait for a solution, in a deal and a mess that was not part of our agreement.&#8221;</p>
<p>Looking forward, Matbob has advice for others.</p>
<p>&#8220;Defending the environment as a land guardian is a challenge. It&#8217;s intimidating. It comes with a lot of pressure, but that is your fight&#8230; be the person you are. You are equally powerful, and only when you dip your feet into the cold, that is where you will grow.</p>
<p>&#8220;Take no fear, have your mind right, listen to your guts and you will be able to be your authentic self as a land warrior. You owe it to your past generations, and you owe it to your future generations,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p><span class="credit"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em><em>.</em></span></p>
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		<title>Chris Hedges: The political dysfunction of Trump as God</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/24/chris-hedges-the-political-dysfunction-of-trump-as-god/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 08:14:36 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=126909</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Trump’s portrayal of himself as Jesus, or anointed by Jesus, is typical of cult leaders, writes Chris Hedges. ANALYSIS: By Chris Hedges During the two years I spent writing American Fascists: The Christian Right and the War on America, I encountered numerous mini-Trumps. These self-proclaimed pastors — very few had any formal religious training — ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Trump’s portrayal of himself as Jesus, or anointed by Jesus, is typical of cult leaders, writes Chris Hedges.</em></p>
<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Chris Hedges</em></p>
<p>During the two years I spent writing <em><a href="https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/American-Fascists/Chris-Hedges/9780743284462">American Fascists: The Christian Right and the War on America,</a></em> I encountered numerous mini-Trumps. These self-proclaimed pastors — very few had any formal religious training — preyed on the despair of their congregants.</p>
<p>They were surrounded by sycophants and could not be questioned. They merged fact with fiction, peddled magical thinking and enriched themselves at the expense of their followers.</p>
<p>They claimed their wealth and ostentatious lifestyle, including mansions and private jets, was a sign of being blessed. They insisted they were divinely inspired and anointed by God. They were, within their hermetic circles of their megachurches, omnipotent.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/4/24/iran-war-live-lebanon-truce-extended-trump-says-time-not-on-tehrans-side"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Lebanon truce extended; Trump says ‘clock is ticking’ for Iran to make deal</a></li>
</ul>
<p>These cult pastors promised to use their omnipotence to crush the demonic forces that had created misery in the lives of their followers — unemployment and underemployment, evictions, bankruptcies, <a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/the-chris-hedges-report-podcast-with-41c">poverty</a>, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhE-DVYP0zA">addiction</a>, sexual and domestic abuse, and crippling despair.</p>
<p>The more power the cult leaders possess — according to their followers — the more certain is a promised paradise. Cult leaders stand above the law. Those who desperately place their faith in them want them to be above the law.</p>
<p>Cult leaders are narcissists. They demand obsequious adulation and total obedience. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr’s <a href="https://www.independent.co.uk/bulletin/news/trump-rfk-middle-east-map-memory-b2948556.html">claim</a> that Donald Trump is able to draw a “perfect map” of the Middle East, or White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt’s <a href="https://youtu.be/IWVmcOwSJ8A">statement</a> that Trump is always the “most well-read person in the room,” are two of innumerable examples of the abject fawning required by those in a cult leader’s inner circle. Blind loyalty matters more than competence.</p>
<p>Cult leaders are immune from rational and fact-based critiques amongst those who invest hope in them. This is why Trump’s hardcore followers have not abandoned him and will not abandon him. All the chatter about fissures in the MAGA universe misreads Trump cultists.</p>
<p>All cults are personality cults. They are extensions of the prejudices, worldview, personal style and ideas of the cult leader. Trump, with his faux <a href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/trump-mar-a-lago-crest-a-scam-new-york-times-finds_us_592c6f40e4b053f2d2ad7e75">“Trump crest,” </a>revels in Louis XIV-inspired tasteless kitsch awash in gold <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rococo">Rococo</a> and glittering chandeliers.</p>
<p>The women in Trump’s court have “<a href="https://nypost.com/2025/05/28/lifestyle/mar-a-lago-face-now-the-most-in-demand-plastic-surgery-doctor-reveals-who-everyone-is-requesting-to-look-like/">Mar-a-Lago Faces</a>” &#8212; overinflated lips, taut, wrinkle-free skin, silicone gel-filled breast implants and chiseled cheekbones, capped off by gobs of make-up. They wear stiletto heels and garish outfits that Trump finds appealing.</p>
<p>Trump’s men, who in his eyes must be telegenic and from “<a href="https://www.ms.now/rachel-maddow-show/maddowblog/trumps-fixation-on-central-casting-takes-a-still-more-ridiculous-turn">Central casting</a>,” dress like 1950s advertising executives. They sport <a href="https://www.wsj.com/style/fashion/trump-florsheim-shoes-tucker-carlson-jd-vance-bessent-448567ab">Trump-gifted</a> Florsheim black shoes, specifically $145 Lexington Cap Toe Oxfords.</p>
<p>Cults impose dress codes that mirror the style and taste of the cult leader.</p>
<p>The followers of the Indian guru <a href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Rajneesh-movement">Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh</a>, also known as Osho, dressed in red and orange robes, often combined with a turtleneck and beads. Heaven’s Gate members <a href="https://www.rollingstone.com/feature/heavens-gate-20-years-later-10-things-you-didnt-know-114563/">wore</a> Nike Decade trainers and black jogging bottoms. Men in the Unification Church, known as Moonies, wore crisp white shirts and pressed slacks. Women wore dresses. They <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/world/unification-church-head-sun-myung-moon-buried-in-korea-idUSBRE88E02V/">looked</a> as if they were on their way to Sunday School.</p>
<p>Like Jim Jones, who <a href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Jonestown">convinced or forced</a> over 900 of his followers — <a href="https://jonestown.sdsu.edu/?page_id=35332">including</a> 304 children aged 17 and younger — to die by ingesting a cyanide-laced drink, Trump is aggressively courting our collective suicide.</p>
<p>Trump <a href="https://www.eenews.net/articles/con-scam-hoax-trumps-un-speech-on-climate/">dismisses</a> the climate crisis as a hoax. He unilaterally <a href="https://www.thecanary.co/global/2018/10/27/a-doomsday-scenario-is-now-far-more-likely-due-to-us-withdrawal-from-nuclear-treaty-say-experts/">withdraws</a> from nuclear arms agreements and treaties. He antagonises nuclear powers, such as Russia and China. He impetuously <a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/chris-hedges-war-with-iran">launches</a> wars. He alienates and insults US <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/31/trump-launches-tirade-against-european-countries-not-joining-iran-war">allies</a>. He dreams of annexing <a href="https://jacobin.com/2026/01/trump-greenland-global-power-imperialism">Greenland</a> and <a href="https://therealnews.com/there-are-scarcities-of-everything-trump-isnt-helping-cuba-hes-strangling-it">Cuba</a>. He embraces holy crusade against Muslims.</p>
<p>He <a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/fascism-comes-to-america">attacks</a> his political opponents as enemies and traitors, belittling them with crude insults. He <a href="https://www.cbpp.org/research/federal-budget/executive-action-watch">slashes</a> social programmes designed to sustain the vulnerable. He expands an internal security apparatus — masked Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) goons — to <a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/the-machinery-of-terror">terrorise</a> the public. Cults do not nurture and protect. They subjugate, annihilate and destroy.</p>
<p>Trump employs the US military without oversight or constraint. He presides, for this reason, over what the psychiatrist Robert Jay Lifton called a “world-destroying cult.” Lifton lists eight characteristics of “world-destroying cults” that implant what he calls “totalistic environments.”</p>
<p>These eight characteristics are:</p>
<p>1. <em>Milieu control</em>. The total control of communication within the group.</p>
<p>2. <em>Loading the language</em>. Using “groupspeak” to censor, edit and shut down criticism or opposing ideas. Followers must mouth the mindless Trump-approved clichés and cult jargon.</p>
<p>3. <em>Demand for purity</em>. An us-versus-them view of the world. Those who oppose the group are wrong, unenlightened and evil. They are irredeemable. They are contaminants. They must be eradicated. Any action is justified to protect this purity. The goal of all cult leaders is to widen and make irreconcilable social divisions.</p>
<p>4. <em>Confession</em>: The public confession of past wrongs. In the case of Trump supporters, this includes the disavowal, as US Vice President JD Vance and others have done, of past criticism of Trump, with public admission of their former <a href="https://www.politico.com/live-updates/2024/10/01/vance-walz-vp-debate-tonight/vances-past-trump-comments-00182072">wrong-thinking</a>.</p>
<p>5. <em>Mystical manipulation</em>. The belief that those in the group are specially chosen with a higher purpose. Those in Trump’s orbit act as though they are divinely elected. They convince themselves that they are not coerced to embrace Trump’s lies and vulgarities — or repeat cult jargon — but do so voluntarily.</p>
<p>6. <em>Doctrine over person</em>. The rewriting and fabrication of personal history to conform to Trump’s interpretation of reality.</p>
<p>7. <em>Sacred Science</em>. Trump’s absurdities — global temperatures are <a href="https://www.aol.com/articles/trump-claims-earth-cooling-planet-012043927.html">declining</a> rather than rising, the noise from <a href="https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2024/10/donald-trump-wind-turnbines-energy-cancer/">wind turbines</a> cause cancer and ingesting <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-52407177">disinfectants</a> such as Lysol is an effective treatment for the coronavirus — are presented as grounded in science. This scientific patina means Trump’s ideas apply to everyone. Those who disagree are unscientific.</p>
<p>8. <em>Dispensing of existence</em>. Nonmembers are “lesser or unworthy beings.” Meaningful existence means being part of the Trump cult. Those outside the cult are worthless. They do not deserve moral consideration.</p>
<p>Trump is no different from past cult leaders, including Marshall Herff Applewhite and Bonnie Lu Nettles — the founders of the Heaven’s Gate cult — the Rev. Sun Myung Moon — who led the Unification Church — Credonia Mwerinde — who led the Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God in Uganda — Li Hongzhi — the founder of Falun Gong, and David Koresh, who led the Branch Davidian cult in Waco, Texas.</p>
<p>Cult leaders are deeply insecure, which is why they lash out with fury at the slightest criticism. They mask this insecurity with cruelty, hypermasculinity and bombastic grandiosity. They are paranoid, amoral, emotionally crippled and physically abusive. Those around them, including children, are objects to be manipulated for their enrichment, enjoyment and often sadistic entertainment.</p>
<p>Cults are characterised by pedophilia and sexual abuse. Those, including Trump, who were frequently in the orbit of pedophile Jeffrey Epstein, replicated the abuse endemic in cults.</p>
<p>“People’s Temple children were frequently sexually abused,” writes Margaret Singer in <a href="https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/cults-in-our-midst-margaret-thaler-singer/1147633868"><em>Cults In Our Midst: The Continuing Fight Against Their Hidden Menace</em></a><em>.</em> “While the group was still in California, teenage girls as young as fifteen had to provide sex for influential people courted by Jones. A supervisor of children at Jonestown had a history of child sexual abuse, and Jones himself assaulted some of the children.</p>
<p>&#8220;If husbands and wives were caught talking privately during a meeting, their daughters were forced to masturbate publicly or to have sex with someone the family didn’t like before the entire Jonestown population, children as well as adults.”</p>
<p>Cults, Singer writes, are “a mirror of what is inside the cult leader.”</p>
<p>“He has no restraints on him,” she writes of the cult leader:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;He can make his fantasies and desires come alive in the world he creates around him. He can lead people to do his bidding. He can make the surrounding world really <em>his</em> world.</p>
<p>&#8220;What most cult leaders achieve is akin to the fantasies of a child at play, creating a world with toys and utensils. In that play world, the child feels omnipotent and creates a realm of his own for a few minutes or a few hours.</p>
<p>&#8220;He moves the toy dolls about. They do his bidding. They speak his words back to him. He punishes them any way he wants. He is all-powerful and makes his fantasy come alive. When I see the sand tables and the collections of toys some child therapists have in their offices, I think that a cult leader must look about and place people in his created world much as the child creates on the sand table a world that reflects his or her desires and fantasies.</p>
<p>&#8220;The difference is that the cult leader has actual humans doing his bidding as he makes a world around him that springs from inside his own head.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>The language of the cult leader is rooted in verbal confusion. Lies, conspiracy theories, outlandish ideas and contradictory statements, often made in the same statement or only minutes apart, paralysing those attempting to read the cult leader rationally. Absurdism is the point.</p>
<p>The cult leader does not take his or her statements seriously. They often deny ever making them, although they are documented. Lies and truth are irrelevant. The cult leader is not seeking to impart information or truth. The cult leader is seeking to appeal to the emotional needs of cult members.</p>
<p>“Hitler kept his enemies in a state of constant confusion and diplomatic upheaval,” Joost A.M. Meerloo wrote in <em><a href="https://angelicopress.com/products/the-rape-of-the-mind?srsltid=AfmBOooB0fVqTUFg_54PFA_GCBiKeX0bjrRxvOdVnIwVyhdYmoUvjdBr">The Rape of the Mind: The Psychology of Thought Control and Menticide</a>.</em> “They never knew what this unpredictable madman was going to do next. Hitler was never logical, because he knew that that was what he was expected to be. Logic can be met with logic, while illogic cannot &#8212; it confuses those who think straight.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Big Lie and monotonously repeated nonsense have more emotional appeal in a cold war than logic and reason. While the enemy is still searching for a reasonable counterargument to the first lie, the totalitarians can assault him with another.”</p>
<p>It does not matter how many lies uttered by Trump are meticulously documented. It does not matter that Trump has used the presidency to enrich himself by an estimated $1.4 billion over the last year, <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/danalexander/article/the-definitive-networth-of-donaldtrump/">according to</a> Forbes. It does not matter that he is inept, lazy and ignorant. It does not matter that he stumbles from one disaster to the next, from tariffs, to the war on Iran.</p>
<p>The traditional establishment, whose credibility has been destroyed because of its betrayal of the working class and subservience to the billionaire class and corporations, has little power over Trump’s supporters.</p>
<p>&#8220;Their vitriol only increases his popularity. Political cults are the bastard children of a failed liberalism. Trump’s approval rating may be at around 40 percent, as of April 20 — <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/polls/donald-trump-approval-rating-polls.html">according to</a> an average of multiple polls collated by <em>The New York Times</em> — but his base remains unmovable.</p>
<p>The Democratic Party, rather than pivot to address the social inequality and abandonment of the working class — which it helped orchestrate — has hit upon <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/19/business/democrats-tax-cuts-affordability.html">tax cuts</a> as a road to regaining power. It will, once again, reduce our social, economic and political crisis to the personality of Trump. It will offer no reforms to rectify our failed democracy.</p>
<p>This is a gift to Trump and his followers. By refusing to acknowledge responsibility for inequality and proposing programmes to ameliorate the suffering it has caused, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Death-Liberal-Class-Chris-Hedges/dp/1568586795">Democrats</a> engage in the same kind of magical thinking as Trump cultists.</p>
<p>There is no way out of this political dysfunction unless popular movements rise to cripple the machinery of government and commerce on behalf of a betrayed public. But time is running out. Trump and his goons are serious about invalidating or cancelling the midterm elections if they perceive defeat. If that happens, the cult of Trump will be unassailable.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/about">Chris Hedges</a> is a Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist who was a foreign correspondent for 15 years for The New York Times, where he served as the Middle East bureau chief and Balkan bureau chief for the paper. He is the host of show <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEATT6H3U5lu20eKPuHVN8A">“The Chris Hedges Report”</a>. This commentary was first published on the Chris Hedges Substack page and is republished with permission.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/p/imperial-boomerang"><em>The Chris Hedges Report</em></a></li>
</ul>
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		<title>Nuclear &#8211; now climate change: New book on how great powers have plagued the Pacific</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/22/nuclear-now-climate-change-new-book-on-how-great-powers-have-plagued-the-pacific/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 08:00:55 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[David Robie]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=126856</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Updated research has shown up lingering headaches over the impacts of decades-long nuclear testing in the Pacific islands and interventions of outside powers, amid growing threats from climate change, writes Dr Lee Duffield for the Independent Australia. REVIEW: By Lee Duffield The journalist, professor and peace activist Dr David Robie, was one of a media ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Updated research has shown up lingering headaches over the impacts of decades-long nuclear testing in the Pacific islands and interventions of outside powers, amid growing threats from climate change, writes <a href="https://independentaustralia.net/profile-on/lee-duffield,694" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dr Lee Duffield</a> for the Independent Australia.<br />
</em></p>
<p><strong>REVIEW:</strong> <em>By Lee Duffield</em></p>
<p>The journalist, professor and peace activist Dr <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Robie" target="_blank" rel="noopener">David Robie</a>, was one of a media party on the ill-fated voyage of the Greenpeace ship <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_Warrior_(1955)" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>Rainbow Warrior</em></a> in 1985, before its sinking by French security operatives in Auckland Harbour.</p>
<p>He wrote a definitive book about the lead-up in the region to the fatal sinking of the ship with limpet mines; unmasking of the plot made in Paris; attempts to obtain justice and a long aftermath with demands for empowerment by former “colonial” people to prevent such outrages in their island homelands.</p>
<p>The book is <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>Eyes of Fire</em></a>, first published in 1986, then successively updated as the story unfolded, with new facts and consequences of the outrage coming to light.</p>
<p>It ran to three revised editions, the latest out now to commemorate 40 years since the attack took place. It therefore marked 40 years since the death of the Greenpeace photographer <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_Pereira" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fernando Pereira</a>, a Portuguese-born Dutch national, aged 35, father of two children, Marelle and Paul, drowned on board after the second of two blasts that hit the ship.</p>
<p><em>Eyes of Fire</em> is a highly professional work of journalism, built out of investigation and documentation of facts, then fashioned into an accessible read; illustrated also with easy-to-comprehend maps and diagrams, showing where the ship travelled and where the bombs were planted against its hull, plus photographs from a copious accumulation built up as the Greenpeace movement generated publicity for its actions worldwide.</p>
<figure id="attachment_121812" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-121812" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-121812" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/David-Robie-EOF-680wide.png" alt="New Zealand author David Robie" width="680" height="421" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/David-Robie-EOF-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/David-Robie-EOF-680wide-300x186.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/David-Robie-EOF-680wide-356x220.png 356w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/David-Robie-EOF-680wide-678x420.png 678w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-121812" class="wp-caption-text">New Zealand author David Robie . . . His book identifies same-old patterns of resistance in latter-day moves, successful, to get better recognition of the impacts of nuclear contamination and in moves through international forums. Image: The Australia Today montage</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Voyage of the Rainbow Warrior<br />
</strong>One section describes the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>, appreciatively and affectionately: a former fisheries research vessel, a trawler type, 50-metres in length, with some difficulty converted for sail as well as power, made into a <em>&#8220;proud campaign ship&#8221;</em>, painted a strong green with a long rainbow-emblem along the sides.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;The wheelhouse was rather lumpy and unattractive but the rest of the ship was appealing. She had a high North Sea prow, graceful sheerline and round-the-corner stern.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
<h5><strong>For the record&#8230;<br />
</strong>The <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> sailed from Hawai&#8217;i on the Pacific Voyage &#8212; taking on board seven journalists and some leading figures from the Pacific communities, to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshall_Islands" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Marshall Islands</a> &#8212; where it evacuated the inhabitants of a nuclear afflicted island, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongelap_Atoll" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Rongelap</a>, to an uninhabited island <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongelap_Atoll" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mejatto</a> on Kwajalein Atoll.</h5>
<h5>Pacific distances are great. They transported 350 people &#8212; with house lumber and belongings &#8212; in four trips, 250 km there and back.</h5>
<figure id="attachment_116820" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-116820" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-116820 size-medium" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide-300x296.png" alt="Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior" width="300" height="296" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide-300x296.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide-426x420.png 426w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide.png 680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-116820" class="wp-caption-text">Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior. Image: David Robie/Little Island Press</figcaption></figure>
<h5>The islanders were suffering from contamination by the infamous upwind explosion of the experimental thermonuclear weapon, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_Bravo" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Castle Bravo</a>, in 1954 &#8212; causing thyroid disorders, cancers and constant miscarriages and birthing disorders.</h5>
<h5>Dissatisfied that health officials sent by the United States administration were more interested in research than care, they decided to leave. The key instigator was the late Marshall Islands legislator <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeton_Anjain" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Senator Jeton Anjain</a>. He was one of two Pacific Islands leaders with prominent roles in Robie’s narrative.</h5>
<p>The other was <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Temaru" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oscar Temaru</a>, a nuclear-free town mayor in Tahiti, also elected as the territory’s President on five occasions.</p>
<p>Temaru, now 81, spoke for many when he said:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>“The sad truth is that the only ones who tried to help us are the Greenpeace ecologists…”</em></p></blockquote>
<p>According to folklore among Greenpeace founders, a native American woman named &#8220;Eyes of Fire&#8221; told of a legend that where there was dispossession and despoilation of the land and culture, in time mythical warriors &#8212; deliverers &#8212; would come, who would mend and restore both. So the peaceship offering aid would be a &#8220;Rainbow Warrior&#8221;.</p>
<p>The author, Robie, in his news despatches for Radio New Zealand and other media (for which he was awarded the <a href="https://www.earthisland.org/journal/index.php/articles/entry/thirty_years_later_the_bombing_of_the_rainbow_warrior/">1985 NZ Media Peace Prize</a>, judged the evacuation project a change for Greenpeace towards humanitarian work connected with environmental destruction:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>“This isn’t a game or the sort of action publicity stunt that Greenpeace would do so successfully.”</em></p></blockquote>
<p>But the next part of the journey was another dramatic action, in Marshall Islands, at the US missile testing base on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwajalein_Atoll" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Kwajalein Atoll</a>. A party from the ship went ashore, got through perimeter wires and hoisted a banner inscribed “Stop Star Wars” onto a space tracking dome, escaping before the arrival of security guards.</p>
<p>The banner was a reference to the American <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Strategic Defence Initiative</a>, “Star Wars”, testing for which had increased the heavy traffic of missiles of different levels at the Kwajalein range (dubbed by the empire as the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Ballistic_Missile_Defense_Test_Site" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Site</a>).</p>
<p>The scene was then being set for the tragedy as the vessel made its way 5000 km to Auckland through friendly territory, calling in at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiribati" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Kiribati</a>, the country hosting the former <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_Island" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Christmas Island</a> base for <a href="https://www.arpansa.gov.au/understanding-radiation/sources-radiation/more-radiation-sources/british-nuclear-weapons-testing" target="_blank" rel="noopener">British nuclear tests</a> (1957-58), and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanuatu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Vanuatu</a>, where the leader of the then five year-old Republic, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Lini" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Father Walter Lini</a>, a champion for a nuclear free Pacific, organised a big public welcome.</p>
<p><strong>The strike<br />
</strong>Celebration fitted the mood of the “Warrior” crew a lot of the time, in this account; a group of 11 skilled and idealistic younger people, sharing a mission they considered important to the world, and enjoying it as an adventure. They wanted to protect nature and promote peace, never violent, but charismatic, given to direct action, often enough dangerous.</p>
<p>They had others on board &#8212; in the case of David Robie, for an extended time, 11 days, time enough to get to know the characters and introduce them to readers in his book.</p>
<p>A further leg of the voyage was intended, to take them to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moruroa" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Moruroa Atoll</a> &#8212; where France was continuing with underground nuclear testing &#8212; as flagship for a flotilla of protest boats. In the event, the flotilla sailed, led by another Greepeace ship, <em>Greenpeace III</em>. One boat was arrested penetrating the 12-kilometre territorial limit around the atoll, where a series of tests was about to begin.</p>
<p>The planned disruption of activities on Moruroa may have been the death warrant for <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> &#8212; a solution to the riddle of what purposes its destruction was supposed to serve.</p>
<p>As the ship made its way towards Auckland, two French infiltrators got to work in that City, penetrating the Greenpeace operation. A group of military divers from a training base in Corsica was <em>en route</em> to New Zealand on a charter boat and two officers of France’s security service, DGSE, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Prieur" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dominique Prieur</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alain_Mafart" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Alain Mafart</a>, flew in under cover as a honeymoon couple.</p>
<p><em>Rainbow Warrior</em> came in on Sunday, 7 July 1985, surrounded by an escort of small boats and was sunk at the dock in shallow water just before midnight on 10 July.</p>
<p>Divers using an inflatable boat set off the two explosions. Prieur and Mafart were spotted picking up one of the divers on a beach by men doing night watch at their boat club, who got the number of their vehicle, enabling the police to apprehend them, and begin a tortured process to try and secure justice.</p>
<figure id="attachment_60541" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-60541" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-60541" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Fernando-Pereira-Image-David-Robie-680wide.png" alt="Fernando Pereira - Image by David Robie" width="680" height="945" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Fernando-Pereira-Image-David-Robie-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Fernando-Pereira-Image-David-Robie-680wide-216x300.png 216w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Fernando-Pereira-Image-David-Robie-680wide-302x420.png 302w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-60541" class="wp-caption-text">Photographer Fernando Pereira pictured at Rongelap Atoll  &#8230; killed in the 1985 attack on the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior by French secret agents. Image: © David Robie</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Aftermath<br />
</strong>Updating of the book takes in the negotiations over holding Prieur and Mafart, their eventual transfer to France and subsequent early release; the fate of other conspirators spirited home, promoted, decorated, “looked after” in early retirement; intensive and large scale work by the New Zealand police to find out about the charter boat carrying some of the divers, said to have transferred them onto a submarine, the <em>Rubis</em>; and investigative work by the French press to sheet home responsibility for the attack.</p>
<p>Very soon after <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> was sunk, the Defence Minister, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Hernu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Charles Hernu</a>, was sacked and the head of the DGSE <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Lacoste" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Admiral Pierre Lacoste</a> resigned. The book has a positive impression of the replacement Minister, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Quil%C3%A8s" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Paul Quiles</a> and the Prime Minister, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurent_Fabius" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Laurent Fabius</a>, who admitted the obvious &#8212; that it had been done by French agents and was apologetic.</p>
<p>Subsequent negotiations between New Zealand and France, under United Nations auspices were made very difficult; a formal apology was avoided for some time; eventually both New Zealand and Greenpeace received financial packages in compensation and exemplary damages.</p>
<p>After the 1996 death of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" target="_blank" rel="noopener">François Mitterrand</a>, French President at the time, an investigation by <em>Le Monde</em> turned up circumstantial evidence that he knew of the attack in advance and a statement by Lacoste that he had approved it. Fabius evidently had not known.</p>
<p>Mitterrand’s motive was said to have been <em>realpolitik &#8212;</em> to support nuclear deterrence against the Soviet Union in tandem with the US, which supplied France with highly strategic computer technology.</p>
<p><strong>Reviewer intercession&#8230;<br />
</strong>Mitterrand, as a highly equivocal and manipulative politician, walked a tightrope, always watching his soft electoral margins &#8212; in this case knowing there was 60 percent support for nuclear testing in France.</p>
<p>In office for four years in 1985, it may have been a new government still failing to face down entrenched security identities, undisciplined, considering themselves to be “deep state”, attached to violent solutions, with potential to go rogue.</p>
<p>Most of Robie’s work here is a narrative, a strong true story, but it has space for analysis, and in particular registers the correlation between devastation brought by the nuclear testing, and colonial management and manipulation of islands affairs.</p>
<p>The post-war wave of independence had come to the Pacific, though not to French Polynesia nor New Caledonia. In addition, the United States still held its Micronesian dependencies in trust or, for Sovereign states, via signed compacts of free association, accompanied by substantial aid payments.</p>
<p>France’s position against independence is incentivised by maintaining colonies of more than 200,000 settlers; and in New Caledonia, the nickel deposits, around 15 percent of world resources, as well as the 200 kilometre territorial zone off the long coast of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Terre_(New_Caledonia)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Grande Terre</a> island, opening onto as yet unsurveyed undersea resources.</p>
<p>For the Americans, the priority has been both weapons testing and maintaining a strategic barrier against Russia, then China.</p>
<p><strong>Old problems, future challenges<br />
</strong>These considerations help to address the always unanswered question of what the plotters thought they had to gain. The book suggests a clumsy and excessive attempt to stop the ship leading a flotilla to Moruroa Atoll as most likely.</p>
<p>It goes on to identify same-old patterns of resistance in latter-day moves, successful, to get better recognition of the impacts of nuclear contamination and in the moves through international forums &#8212; such as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, South Pacific Forum, United Nations agencies, the international courts &#8212; to get recognition and action on the impacts of climate change.</p>
<p>Pacific communities mindful of the rising seas, and other problems like impacts on sea-life, have struggled to get a hearing, finding, again, that “great powers” outside the region which hold resources that can help hold off the crisis, hold back their response.</p>
<p>Nuclear testing in the atmosphere was made to stop in 1974; tests underground on the atolls continued to 1996, leaving a very brief interregnum before global warming reared its head.</p>
<p>The current edition of <em>Eyes of Fire</em> has a prologue by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helen_Clark" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Helen Clark</a>, New Zealand Prime Minister from 1999-2008, a staunch keeper of the faith in a nuclear-free Pacific. Saying, <em>&#8220;storm clouds are gathering&#8221;</em>, she warns against renewed militarisation especially with Australia and perhaps other Pacific states acquiring nuclear submarines under the 2021 AUKUS agreement.</p>
<p>It is time for <em>&#8220;de-escalation, not for enthusiastic expansion of nuclear submarine fleets in the Pacific&#8221;</em>, writes Clark in her contribution to the new edition. With its peace policy, New Zealand wanted to be <em>&#8220;a force for diplomacy and for dialogue, not for warmongering&#8221;</em>.</p>
<p>Clark warns withdrawal of funding from the United Nations, led by the US, is a new threat: <em>&#8220;Its humanitarian, development, health, human rights, political and peacekeeping, scientific and cultural arms all face fiscal crises.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>David Robie reports on the 40th anniversary commemoration of the 1985 events by Greenpeace, sending the new purpose-built ship, the new <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>, sometimes known as <em><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_Warrior_(2011)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Rainbow Warrior III</a></em>, to carry out independent radiation research. He follows up the lives and careers of the crew members and the islanders they worked with, several of whom have passed away.</p>
<p>While the writer’s own message, as in much good journalism, emerges from true handling of the facts, Robie does privilege a quotation from the executive director of Greenpeace Aotearoa, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russel_Norman" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Russel Norman</a>, on the crew of <em>Rainbow Warrior,</em> to close the story:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>“They faced down a nuclear threat to the habitability of the Pacific. Do we have the courage and wits to face down the biodiversity and climate crises facing humanity, crises that threaten the habitability of planet Earth?”</em></p></blockquote>
<figure style="width: 600px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://independentaustralia.net/_lib/slir/w1000-c600x800/https://independentaustralia.net/sc/business/Rainbow%20Warrior%20Fremantle%20LeeDuffield.jpg" alt="Dr Lee Duffield on board the Rainbow Warrior" width="600" height="800" data-img-tablet="/_lib/slir/w750-c600x800/https://independentaustralia.net/sc/business/Rainbow%20Warrior%20Fremantle%20LeeDuffield.jpg" data-img-desk="/_lib/slir/w1000-c600x800/https://independentaustralia.net/sc/business/Rainbow%20Warrior%20Fremantle%20LeeDuffield.jpg" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Dr Lee Duffield on board the Rainbow Warrior in Fremantle, WA. Image: Independent Australia</figcaption></figure>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire"><em><strong>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</strong></em></a>, by David Robie (Little Island Press), 2025, 225 pages.</li>
</ul>
<p><em>Dr Lee Duffield reported on Australia’s dispute with France over atmospheric testing for ABC News in Sydney and then from Paris as the ABC European Correspondent. His work entailed monitoring police actions against Kanak activists in New Caledonia, including the killings on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouv%C3%A9a_Island" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ouvéa Island</a>; confrontations with French Ministers over the test programme; and negotiations between France and New Zealand, in Paris, on Rainbow Warrior, especially the jailing then early release of Dominique Prieur and Alain Mafart. He later taught Journalism at QUT in Brisbane and was a contributor to Pacific Journalism Review. Dr Duffield is also one of the co-owners of Independent Australia, and the chair of its editorial board. This review is republished from the Independent Australia with permission.</em></p>
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		<title>This isn&#8217;t journalism &#8211; Australia&#8217;s Bowen beat-up and the Iran war</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/07/this-isnt-journalism-the-bowen-beat-up-and-the-iran-war/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 05:56:28 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[The Murdoch press runs cover for an illegal war by blaming the wrong man entirely, instead of informing the public of facts. Michael West Media reports. COMMENTARY: By Andrew Brown Here is a reliable indicator that you are being managed rather than informed. When the story gets complicated, when the real cause of your pain ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>The Murdoch press runs cover for an illegal war by blaming the wrong man entirely, instead of informing the public of facts. <a href="https://michaelwest.com.au/">Michael West Media</a> reports.</em></p>
<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Andrew Brown</em></p>
<p>Here is a reliable indicator that you are being managed rather than informed.</p>
<p>When the story gets complicated, when the real cause of your pain points uncomfortably toward power, toward allies, toward the architecture of foreign policy that cannot be questioned, the Murdoch press reaches for a scapegoat.</p>
<p>And so, as Australians watch fuel prices surge by approximately 40 percent, a direct consequence of the US-Israeli strikes on Iran closing the Strait of Hormuz, as ABC News has itself reported, the editors and columnists of News Corp’s Australian outlets have a different culprit in mind.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/04/06/monsters-of-war-the-men-who-have-put-the-world-at-risk/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Monsters of war – the men who have put the world at risk</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/4/7/iran-war-live-trump-warns-of-devastating-attacks-as-deal-deadline-nears">‘Complete demolition’: Trump repeats Iran ultimatum as deal deadline looms</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Iran+war">Other US-Israel war on Iran reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Not Netanyahu. Not Trump. Not the war that has sent energy markets into convulsions and supply chains into chaos. Not the illegal military campaign that blocked one of the world’s most critical shipping arteries and sent insurance premiums for tankers into the stratosphere.</p>
<blockquote><p>No, their preferred villain is Chris Bowen.</p></blockquote>
<p>Australia&#8217;s Climate Change and Energy Minister Chris Bowen, who did not bomb Iran. Chris Bowen, who does not set the global price of oil. Chris Bowen, whose energy policies, right or wrong, are entirely debatable on their merits, has precisely nothing to do with a US-Israeli military campaign that closed the Strait of Hormuz and triggered the worst fuel price shock in years.</p>
<p>The Bowen beat-up is not journalism. It is misdirection of the most deliberate and dishonest kind. It is the Murdoch press doing what it does most reliably and most effectively &#8212; running cover for power, redirecting the public’s legitimate anger toward a safe domestic target, and keeping the real architecture of the crisis, the geopolitical decisions, the alliance commitments, the illegal war, safely out of frame.</p>
<p>Because here is what the Murdoch press will not tell you, and what the mainstream media in general has failed to say with anything like the clarity the situation demands.</p>
<blockquote><p>Australians are paying more for fuel because a war closed the Strait of Hormuz.</p></blockquote>
<p>Doh!</p>
<p>That war was launched on February 28 of this year by the United States and Israel against Iran.</p>
<p>It was not sanctioned by the United Nations Security Council. It was not authorised by any provision of international law that serious legal scholars recognise as applicable. It was not preceded by any meaningful consultation with allies, including Australia, whose economies would absorb its consequences.</p>
<p>It was a unilateral act of military aggression by the most powerful country on earth and its primary regional client, conducted because they had the weapons to do it and had calculated, correctly, that nobody with the power to stop them would try.</p>
<p><strong>Puppet on a string<br />
</strong>And when it happened, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese went on the ABC’s <em>7:30</em> programme and told Sarah Ferguson that what Australia supported was the American decision to stop Iran getting nuclear weapons and to address Iran’s role in destabilising the region.</p>
<p>Read that answer carefully. It is not an answer about Australian interests. It contains no reference to Australian sovereignty, Australian economic security, or the fuel price increase already beginning when those words were spoken.</p>
<p>It is a recitation, clean, fluent, almost word for word, of the American and Israeli justification for the strikes, delivered in the Prime Minister’s voice, on Australian public television, as though it represented Australia’s own sovereign and independently arrived at conclusion, which it didn’t.</p>
<p>He later described Australia’s contribution to the conflict as &#8220;constructive&#8221;. He has since said he wants more certainty about the war’s objectives and acknowledged there needs to be an end point.</p>
<blockquote><p>This is the man who endorsed the war before its objectives had been defined, now asking what they are.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Managed complicity and Murdoch</strong><br />
This is what managed complicity looks like up close. You sign on. You use the ally’s language. You call it constructive. And then, when the consequences arrive in the form of 40 percent fuel price increases and small businesses collapsing under freight surcharge pressure, you allow the media ecosystem you have never seriously challenged to redirect the public’s fury at your own Energy Minister.</p>
<blockquote><p>The Murdoch press is doing its job. That job is not to inform Australians.</p></blockquote>
<p>That job, in this specific context, on this specific story, is to protect the US-Israeli alliance from the accountability it deserves and to ensure that the legitimate rage of a population being economically punished for decisions made in Washington and Jerusalem never finds its proper target.</p>
<p>The proprietor of that press empire has spent decades cultivating proximity to exactly the power centres that prosecuted this war.</p>
<p>Murdoch newspapers in the United States were among the most consistent cheerleaders for the military adventurism that set the conditions for what is now unfolding. His Australian mastheads take their foreign policy cues from a worldview that treats American and Israeli strategic interests as essentially synonymous with the interests of the English-speaking world.</p>
<p>That worldview is not Australia’s sovereign foreign policy. It is an ideology dressed as common sense, distributed at scale through the country’s most-read newspapers, and deployed most aggressively when the connection between geopolitical decisions and domestic pain threatens to become too obvious to ignore.</p>
<blockquote><p>Chris Bowen did not block the Strait of Hormuz. A war did.</p></blockquote>
<p>An illegal war. Conducted without Australian consent. Endorsed by an Australian Prime Minister on national television, using the language of the people who started it.</p>
<p>And the newspapers owned by a man whose commercial and ideological interests align entirely with the people who started it are telling you it is the Energy Minister’s fault.</p>
<p>That is not a coincidence; it is the system working exactly as designed.</p>
<p>The question is whether Australians are going to keep letting it work.</p>
<div data-profile-layout="layout-1" data-author-ref="user-2841" data-box-layout="slim" data-box-position="below" data-multiauthor="false" data-author-id="2841" data-author-type="user" data-author-archived="">
<div>
<p><em><a href="https://michaelwest.com.au/author/andrew-brown/">Andrew Brown</a> is a Sydney businessman in the health products sector, former Deputy Mayor of Mosman, a Palestine peace activist, and a regular contributor to <a href="https://michaelwest.com.au/">Michael West Media</a>. This article is republished with permission.</em></p>
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		<title>War on Iran: The French senator who said what everybody was thinking</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/29/war-on-iran-the-french-senator-who-said-what-everybody-was-thinking/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2026 02:24:02 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: Pacific Media Watch A French senator walked into the Luxembourg Palace, opened his mouth, and basically set the whole room on fire. Politely. In a suit. Claude Malhuret didn&#8217;t yell nor wave his arms. He just listed things&#8230; calmly, methodically, like a doctor reading a very long and very depressing diagnosis. And by the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/"><em> Pacific Media Watch</em></a></p>
<p>A French senator walked into the Luxembourg Palace, opened his mouth, and basically set <a href="https://www.facebook.com/mencius.koay/posts/pfbid02rfB32URepxa63E4nUdRWkjALHTokRJm4G7XdPGMwiWunFgeL5UqfkXZ5LBaSYidLl">the whole room on fire</a>. Politely. In a suit.</p>
<p>Claude Malhuret didn&#8217;t yell nor wave his arms. He just listed things&#8230; calmly, methodically, like a doctor reading a very long and very depressing diagnosis.</p>
<p>And by the time he was done, the entire Trump administration had been reduced to a punchline that wasn&#8217;t even trying to be funny.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FXPD6bjrlXg"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Senator Claude Malhuret&#8217;s &#8216;speech on the situation in the Near and Middle East&#8217;</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/3/29/iran-war-live-houthis-attack-israel-anti-war-protesters-rally-in-tel-aviv">Iran warns of retaliatory attacks on US, Israeli universities</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/3/29/iran-war-live-houthis-attack-israel-anti-war-protesters-rally-in-tel-aviv">Israeli police break up antiwar protesters in Tel Aviv</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Iran+War+%2B+Palestine+genocide">Other US-Israel war on Iran and Palestine genocide reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>He started with an apology. Why? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3WrH3io7j3Q">Because a year ago, he said</a>, he had compared Trump&#8217;s presidency to Nero&#8217;s Court. He was wrong.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s the miracle court,&#8221; he corrected himself on Friday.</p>
<p>And then he started naming names.</p>
<p>A former heroin addict running the Ministry of Health. A climate skeptic in charge of the economy. A TV host with a drinking problem commanding the armed forces. A lobbyist who used to work for Qatar now sitting as Attorney General. A woman who openly admires Putin in charge of national intelligence.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Clown in a palace&#8217;</strong><br />
Malhuret quoted a Turkish proverb for the occasion&#8230; <em>&#8220;When a clown settles in a palace, he does not become king &#8212; it is the palace that becomes a circus.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Nobody needed to ask who or what he meant. They just smiled.</p>
<p>And you know what? He wasn&#8217;t even being cruel. He was just being truthful and very accurate. Which, somehow, made it worse.</p>
<p>Then came the part that made people&#8217;s jaws drop a little.</p>
<p>Every time the Epstein files resurface, he said, bombs go off somewhere in the world. A new military strike. A fresh crisis.</p>
<p>Convenient timing. Every single time.</p>
<p>Malhuret didn&#8217;t call it a conspiracy. He just pointed at the pattern and let everyone draw their own conclusions.</p>
<p><strong>Gulf investments</strong><br />
The <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-KhiUdxn44">US$400 million Boeing jet</a> from Qatar got a mention. The Gulf investments. The stock market moves that only a small circle of insiders seemed to profit from.</p>
<p>Any one of these, Malhuret said, would have triggered impeachment proceedings in France.</p>
<p>&#8220;But we are not here,&#8221; he added. &#8220;We are in MAGA&#8217;s America.&#8221;</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s what makes this 5 minute speech different from the usual political noise. Malhuret didn&#8217;t just wave his hands and say &#8220;America bad.&#8221; He went person by person, scandal by scandal, conflict by conflict &#8212; and built a picture so complete that by the end of it, you couldn&#8217;t really argue with any individual piece without defending the whole rotten structure.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s the kind of speech American senators could give. If they wanted to. If they weren&#8217;t so busy trying not to offend anyone.</p>
<p>The world is watching. While Americans debate whether the speech was fair or too harsh or whatever, the rest of the planet has already formed its opinion.</p>
<p>One man. One very powerful seat. And a world that keeps catching fire while everyone argues about the Epstein files &#8212; which, funny enough, never quite get released fully, do they?</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">&#8220;Trump, the Mar-a-Lago golfer, is the only bull in the world who walks around with his own china shop. When a clown takes over the Palace, he doesn&#8217;t become King. It&#8217;s the Palace that becomes a circus&#8221;</p>
<p>French senator Claude Malhuret once again nails it. You won&#8217;t hear a better… <a href="https://t.co/q2mpL7XFtK">pic.twitter.com/q2mpL7XFtK</a></p>
<p>— Alex Taylor (@AlexTaylorNews) <a href="https://twitter.com/AlexTaylorNews/status/2037436560707088614?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 27, 2026</a></p></blockquote>
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		<title>From nuclear to climate crisis survivors: unfinished business in the Pacific</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/23/from-nuclear-to-climate-crisis-survivors-unfinished-business-in-the-pacific/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2026 22:35:16 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=125396</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By David Robie, author of Eyes of Fire The legacy of nuclear testing in the Pacific is unfinished business. From the 1997 disappearance of journalist Jean-Pascal Couraud to the 2025 return of the Rainbow Warrior, these stories are part of a continuous struggle for justice. In the Pacific, the &#8220;Atomic Age&#8221; and the climate ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By David Robie, author of <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Eyes+of+Fire">Eyes of Fire</a></em></p>
<p>The legacy of nuclear testing in the Pacific is unfinished business. From the 1997 disappearance of journalist Jean-Pascal Couraud to the 2025 return of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>, these stories are part of a continuous struggle for justice.</p>
<p>In the Pacific, the &#8220;Atomic Age&#8221; and the climate crisis are not competing issues, they are the same fight for habitability and truth. To face our future, we must first address the lingering shadows of the past.</p>
<p>In &#8220;French&#8221; Polynesia, there are concerns about the mysterious fate of former anti-nuclear investigative journalist Jean-Pascal Couraud, known as “JPK” (his byline),  who was editor of the now closed <em>Les Nouvelles de Tahiti</em> newspaper.</p>
<p>Early in 2015, a judge upheld prosecution against three men accused of a kidnapping that led his death in Tahiti in 1997.</p>
<p>More than a decade earlier, JK’s family lodged an allegation of murder with the police following claims that he had been assassinated by a (now disbanded) local presidential militia. An investigating commission had alleged that three men, Rere Puputauki, Tino Mara and Tutu Manate, had abducted JK and dumped his body at sea.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Eyes+of+Fire"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Eyes of Fire reports</a></li>
<li><a href="https://devpolicy.org/the-rainbow-warrior-bombing-40-years-on-re-energising-for-global-peace-20250710/">The Rainbow Warrior bombing 40 years on: re-energising for global peace</a></li>
<li><a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/">Eyes of Fire website (Little Island Press)</a></li>
</ul>
<figure style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4-aotearoa-stateless/2026/03/12795bdb-image-1024x682.jpeg" alt="The Rainbow Warrior III arrives in Majuro on 11 March 2025 on the start of the six-week nuclear justice research voyage marking four decades since the evacuation of Rongelap" width="1024" height="682" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Rainbow Warrior III arrives in Majuro on 11 March 2025 on the start of the six-week nuclear justice research voyage marking four decades since the evacuation of Rongelap. Printed on the T-shirts of the Marshall Islanders welcoming the Greenpeace flagship is an Eyes of Fire photo by the author of the late Rongelap Senator Jeton Anjain and Greenpeace International executive director Steve Sawyer, who was the campaign coordinator for the Rongelap mission. Image: © Bianca Vitale/Greenpeace/Eyes of Fire</figcaption></figure>
<p>Twenty two years later, the family are still waiting for justice, and fed up with France’s “investigation”. When the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> bombing on 10 July 1985 is set against its broader political context in the Pacific, it can be seen that this event was much more than the dramatic, isolated episode against the Greenpeace flagship as portrayed by most New Zealand media.</p>
<p>An <em>“<a id="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" title="This link will lead you to littleisland.nz" href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" target="" type="link">Eyes of Fire</a>”</em> video project in 2015, which included more than 40 student journalists, also demonstrated the importance of a continuing interpretation of these events for the future of Aotearoa New Zealand and its citizens. The students looked back at the past, but were asking questions relevant to the present and future when they interrogated me and my Greenpeace colleagues involved in the Rongelap voyage.</p>
<p>My own baptism in French nuclear arrogance and perfidy was thanks to the late Swedish activist, researcher, and writer Bengt Danielsson, who was awarded the 1991 Right Livelihood Award for “exposing the tragic results… of French colonialism”. He and his wife Marie-Thérèse Danielsson wrote the classic and chilling books <a href="https://digitalnz.org/records/58185379/moruroa-mon-amour-the-french-nuclear-tests-in-the-pacific"><em>Moruroa, Mon Amour</em></a> and <em>Poisoned Reign</em>.</p>
<p>In 2021, a French investigation team published a book and website that introduced new revelations about the nuclear testing programme and its health and environmental harm inflicted on Tahitians. The book, <em>Toxique: Enquête sur les essais nucléaires français en Polynésie</em>, by Sébastien Philippe and Tomas Statius, and the associated website <a href="https://moruroa-files.org/"><em>Moruroa Files</em></a>, were a forensic analysis of about 2,000 French government documents declassified in 2013.</p>
<figure style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4-aotearoa-stateless/2026/03/e5cf217e-image-1024x701.png" alt="The author, David Robie, with Marie-Thérèse and Bengt Danielsson in Tahiti Nui in 1985" width="1024" height="701" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The author, David Robie, with Marie-Thérèse and Bengt Danielsson in Tahiti Nui in 1985 while on assignment for Fiji’s Islands Business magazine.  Image: © John Miller/Eyes of Fire</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Consistently lied about the tests</strong><br />
According to former Auckland University of Technology scholar Ena Manuireva, who was born in Mangareva (an atoll near the French nuclear testing sites of Moruroa and Fangataufa), these publications confirmed what Tahitian people already knew: “That since 1966, the French government has consistently lied about and concealed the deadly consequences of their nuclear tests, which they now seem to acknowledge, to the health of the populations and their environment.”</p>
<p>Following the third test after French nuclear bombs began in the Pacific, on 7 September 1966, local Tahitian lawmaker John Teariki challenged then French president Charles de Gaulle by saying: “No government has ever had the honesty or the cynical frankness to admit that its nuclear tests might be dangerous. No government has ever hesitated to make other peoples — preferably small, defenseless ones — bear the burden.”</p>
<p>“May you, Mr President, take back your troops, your bombs, and your planes.”</p>
<p>De Gaulle ignored the advice. And it took another 30 years and 190 further tests before France stopped its ruthless nuclear pollution in the Pacific.</p>
<p>France’s Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) was reported in early 2025 to have spent 90,000 euros in a big public relations campaign in a vain attempt to discredit the research in <em>Toxique</em> and the <em>Moruroa Files</em>, according to documents obtained by the investigative outlet <em>Disclose</em>.</p>
<p>The CEA published 5000 copies of its booklet, titled ‘Nuclear tests in French Polynesia: why, how and with what consequences’ and distributed them across Oceania.</p>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior </em>bombing, with the death of photographer Fernando Pereira, was a terrible tragedy. But a greater tragedy remains in the horrendous legacy of <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/story/a-defining-moment-in-history-40-years-ago-the-marshall-islands-fought-to-protect-their-future-and-defied-the-us/">Pacific nuclear testing for the people of Rongelap</a>, the Marshall Islands and “French” Polynesia; associated military oppression in Kanaky New Caledonia; and lingering secrecy.</p>
<div>
<p><strong>Nuclear powers have failed the Pacific</strong><br />
More than eight decades on, the “Pacific” nuclear powers have still failed to take full responsibility for the region and adequately compensate victims and survivors for the injustices of the past.</p>
<p>The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF), Melanesian Spearhead Group, other pan-Pacific agencies, and the Australian and New Zealand governments still have much work ahead. New Zealand and the PIF states should have vigorously supported the lawsuits of the Republic of the Marshall Islands in the International Court of Justice and the United States Federal Court last year. This was an opportunity lost.</p>
</div>
<p>New Zealand and the PIF states should now require full investigation of nuclear testing in French Polynesia and seek a more robust compensation programme than currently exists. New Zealand and the PIF states also need to take a less ambiguous position on decolonisation in the Pacific, give greater priority to that issue and seek a “re-energising” of the activities of the UN Special Committee on Decolonisation.</p>
<p>This is especially important in relation to “French” Polynesia, Kanaky New Caledonia and the end of the Bougainville transitional political autonomy period with a unilateral declaration of independence slated for 1 September 2027.</p>
<p>Decolonisation is also a critical issue that has a bearing on New Zealand’s relations with Indonesia, particularly over the six Melanesian provinces that make up the region known in the Pacific as “West Papua” and Indonesia’s growing politically motivated role in the region over climate change aid.</p>
<p>A massive new transmigration programme under current President Prabowo Subianto is taking place at the same time as Jakarta’s “ecocidal” deforestation regime intensifies in the Melanesian region with the destruction of millions of hectares of tropical rainforest.</p>
<p>“The wealth of West Papua &#8212; gas from Bintuni Bay, copper and gold from the Grasberg mine. Palm oil from Merauke &#8212; has been sucked out of our land for six decades, while our people are replaced with Javanese settlers loyal to Jakarta,” says a West Papuan leader, Benny Wenda.</p>
<figure id="attachment_125407" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-125407" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-125407" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/DRobie-Author-Talk-New-680wide.png" alt="The Grey Lynn Library nuclear justice talk poster" width="680" height="962" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/DRobie-Author-Talk-New-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/DRobie-Author-Talk-New-680wide-212x300.png 212w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/DRobie-Author-Talk-New-680wide-297x420.png 297w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-125407" class="wp-caption-text">The Grey Lynn Library nuclear justice talk poster for 24 March 2026. Image: Grey Lynn Library</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Taking the lead</strong><br />
It is critically important that New Zealand and the PIF states take a lead from the Melanesian Spearhead Group &#8212; at least those states other than Fiji and Papua New Guinea, which have both been co-opted by Indonesian bribery through economic aid.</p>
<p>They should take a more pro-active stance on West Papuan human rights and socio-political development, with a view to encouraging a process of political self-determination and a new, more credible United Nations supervised vote replacing the 1968 “Act of No Choice”.</p>
<p>With regard to climate change issues, it is essential to address the lack of an officially recognised category for “climate refugee” under international law. It is also important to seek an international framework, convention, protocol and specific guidelines that can provide protection and assistance for people crossing international borders because of climate change.</p>
<p>The existing rights guaranteed refugees &#8212; specifically the right to international humanitarian assistance and the right of return &#8212; must be extended to “climate refugees” or climate migrants.</p>
<p>This issue should be acted on systematically and with a practical vision by the PIF with the Australian and New Zealand governments. Australia and New Zealand need to respond to Pacific Island States’ (PIS) concerns over climate change and global warming with a greater sense of urgency and resolve.</p>
<p>Regional and country specific climate change plans and policies are needed to deal with large numbers of Pacific refugees or climate-forced migrants, in the event of worsening climate-change scenarios in the future.</p>
<p>This is especially important for New Zealand, as a country with a significant Pacific population (442,632 &#8212; 8.9 percent, 2023 NZ Census) with island communities well integrated into the national infrastructure and as a country that is well placed to welcome more Pacific Islanders.</p>
<p>In April 2025, the New Zealand government announced plans to double defence spending as a share of GDP over the next eight years under its long-awaited Defence Capability Plan.</p>
<p><strong>Trump-inspired global arms race</strong><br />
However, the priority appeared to be New Zealand joining a new Donald Trump-inspired global arms race while the country faced no threat, at the expense of the climate crisis, nuclear free and Pacific peace-making capacity that have forged the country’s global reputation.</p>
<p>Speculation was also rife about the possibility of New Zealand joining a second tier of the controversial AUKUS security pact between Australia, the UK and the US, which would raise geopolitical tensions with little benefit for the Pacific region.</p>
<p>As <em>Marshall Islands Journal</em> editor Giff Johnson has remarked, the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/544789/marshall-islands-rongelap-evacuation-changed-course-of-history">people of Rongelap changed the course of history for Pacific nuclear justice</a> by taking control of their destiny with the help of Greenpeace’s <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>.</p>
<p>However, the relocation of the islanders four decades ago has revealed that the legacy of nuclear tests remains unfinished business.</p>
<p>“In the current global turbulence, New Zealand needs to reemphasise the principles and values which drove its nuclear-free legislation and its advocacy for a nuclear-free South Pacific and global nuclear disarmament,” says <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/10-07-2025/storm-clouds-are-gathering-40-years-on-from-the-bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior">former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark</a>.</p>
<p>“New Zealanders were clear &#8212; we did not want to be defended by nuclear weapons. We wanted our country to be a force for diplomacy and for dialogue, not for warmongering.”</p>
<p>&#8220;On the fateful last voyage,&#8221; reflects Greenpeace Aotearoa executive director Dr Russel Norman, &#8220;the crew of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>, look at us in black and white through the lens of time, and lay down the wero &#8212; the challenge. They faced down a nuclear threat to the habitability of the Pacific.</p>
<p>“Do we have the courage and wits to face down the biodiversity and climate crises facing humanity, crises that threaten the habitability of planet Earth?’</p>
<p>To Ngāti Kura kaumatua Dover Samuels, the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> was “probably the biggest battleship that ever traversed the oceans of the world. But she wasn’t armed with guns, she was armed with peace”.</p>
<p><em>An edited extract from the final chapter of New Zealand journalist Dr David Robie’s recent book </em><a title="This link will lead you to littleisland.nz" href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" target=""><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a><em> marking the 40th anniversary of the bombing. He sailed with the Greenpeace crew to Rongelap Atoll for the evacuation of the nuclear health-damaged community and remained on board for 11 weeks. This article was first published by Greenpeace Aotearoa.<br />
</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>David is speaking about the Rainbow Warrior and nuclear justice tomorrow, 24 March 2026, at <a href="https://ecofest.org.nz/location/grey-lynn-library/">Grey Lynn Library, 6-8pm, as part of EcoFest</a>.</em></li>
</ul>
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		<title>Wenda condemns &#8216;cruel&#8217; arbitrary arrests of West Papuans in Tambrauw</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/21/wenda-condemns-cruel-arbitrary-arrests-of-west-papuans-in-tambrauw/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2026 03:59:30 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=125333</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report An exiled leader of the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) has condemned Indonesia&#8217;s &#8220;cruel and humiliating&#8221; arbitrary arrest of 12 West Papuan local farmers in Tambrauw Regency this week and has demanded their release. According to Human Rights Monitor, the arrests took place on March 18, after Indonesia conducted military ]]></description>
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<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
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<p>An exiled leader of the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) has condemned Indonesia&#8217;s &#8220;cruel and humiliating&#8221; <a href="https://humanrightsmonitor.org/case/arbitrary-detention-ill-treatment-and-internal-displacement-during-security-force-operation-in-tambrauw-regency/">arbitrary arrest</a> of 12 West Papuan local farmers in Tambrauw Regency this week and has demanded their release.</p>
<p>According to <a href="https://humanrightsmonitor.org/">Human Rights Monitor</a>, the arrests took place on March 18, after Indonesia conducted military operations in the Fef and Bamus Bama districts.</p>
<p>People were dragged out of their homes, tortured, and detained without any warrants or explanation.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/10/west-papuas-humanitarian-crisis-stalls-prabowos-global-peacemaker-credibility-bid/"><strong>READ MORE: </strong>West Papua’s humanitarian crisis stalls Prabowo’s ‘global peacemaker’ credibility bid</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=West+Papua">Other West Papua reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8220;This is how Indonesia treats West Papuans, as less than human,&#8221; said ULMWP interim president Benny Wenda in a statement.</p>
<p>&#8220;The 12 men arrested in Tambrauw have been labelled TPNPB [West Papua National Liberation Army] and stigmatised as terrorists and criminals by the Indonesian colonisers.</p>
<p>&#8220;But who is the real terrorist? These men are the customary landowners, simply defending their forest, their homes, from the military who come to destroy everything.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wenda said the Indigenous people had been living there for thousands of years &#8212; &#8220;long before Indonesia invaded and stole our sovereignty.&#8221;</p>
<p>He added: &#8220;They didn’t go to Jakarta; Indonesia came to them with bombs and guns.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Indonesia &#8216;stolen our resources&#8217;</strong><br />
Wenda asked who was the real criminal.</p>
<p>&#8220;The people of Tambrauw have been tending their gardens in peace for generations. It is Indonesia who has come and stolen our resources, torn down our forest to plant <a href="https://www.ulmwp.org/president-wenda-tackling-climate-change-means-fighting-for-west-papuan-freedom">rice and sugar</a> so people in Jakarta can eat.</p>
<p>&#8220;There is no real development in West Papua, only business for Indonesia.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wenda said that when he looked at the pictures of the arrested Papuans with their hands tied, forced face down on a police station floor, he saw his own people.</p>
<p>&#8220;They represent all West Papuans &#8212; humiliated and degraded in their own land.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wenda said Indonesia could never defeat the Papuan spirit.</p>
<p>&#8220;You can arrest us, torture us, kill us, but the spirit of freedom lives on in every West Papuan,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><strong>Experienced trauma</strong><br />
&#8220;Whether they are in the bush, the city, in exile, or even working in the Indonesian government, every West Papuan has experienced trauma at the hands of the <span lang="en-US">Indonesian military and police</span>.</p>
<p>&#8220;Every single one of us has an uncle who has been killed, a mother who has been raped, or a brother who has been tortured in police custody.</p>
<p>&#8220;We all long for merdeka [freedom]. That is why Indonesia has deployed over <a href="https://projectmultatuli.org/en/a-lopsided-war-papua-militarization-83000-soldiers-and-police/">80,000 security forces</a> to terrorise our land &#8212; because they are terrified of our desire for freedom.&#8221;</p>
<p>As well as demanding that the 12 Papuans be released, Wenda said Indonesia must also finally allow foreign journalists to report on West Papua and <span lang="en-US">immediately facilitate a visit to West Papua by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. </span></p>
<p><span lang="en-US">Such a visit has been promised since 2018, and demanded by 113 countries, including all member states of the </span><u><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/16/west-papua-pacific-leaders-urge-un-visit-to-regions-festering-human-rights-sore"><span lang="en-US">Pacific Islands Forum</span></a></u><span lang="en-US"> (PIF), </span><u><a href="https://www.ulmwp.org/news-79-state-oacps-reiterates-call-for-un-human-rights-chief-to-be-allowed-into-west-papua"><span lang="en-US">Organisation of African, Caribbean, and Pacific States</span></a></u><span lang="en-US"> (OACPS), and the </span><u><a href="https://www.ulmwp.org/interim-president-wenda-eu-calls-on-indonesia-to-allow-access-for-the-high-commissioner-for-human-rights"><span lang="en-US">European Commission</span></a></u><span lang="en-US">. </span></p>
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		<title>Ramzy Baroud: Israel’s greatest weapon was fear &#8211; and it&#8217;s now failing</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/12/ramzy-baroud-israels-greatest-weapon-was-fear-and-its-now-failing/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 11:46:12 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=124830</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Israel’s war on Iran reveals a deeper crisis: the collapse of a psychological doctrine built on fear and invincibility. The Palestine Chronicle reports. ANALYSIS: By Ramzy Baroud Israel’s military strategy has long relied on psychological dominance and deterrence built on overwhelming violence. Massacres during the Nakba helped establish fear as a strategic tool to weaken ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Israel’s war on Iran reveals a deeper crisis: the collapse of a psychological doctrine built on fear and invincibility. <strong>The Palestine Chronicle</strong> reports.<br />
</em></p>
<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong><em> By Ramzy Baroud</em></p>
<ul>
<li>Israel’s military strategy has long relied on psychological dominance and deterrence built on overwhelming violence.</li>
<li>Massacres during the Nakba helped establish fear as a strategic tool to weaken Palestinian resistance.</li>
<li>Doctrines such as the Dahiya Doctrine and “mowing the grass” reinforced Israel’s image of invincibility.</li>
<li>The Gaza genocide and regional escalation have severely weakened Israel’s psychological deterrence.</li>
<li>The war on Iran may accelerate the collapse of Israel’s most important strategic asset: fear.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/3/11/iran-war-live-tehran-says-us-israel-hit-nearly-10000-civilian-sites"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Hormuz fears spike; Israel kills 19 in Lebanon; Gulf states face Iran raids</a><br />
<a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=War+on+Iran">Other US-Israeli war on Iran reports</a></p>
<p>Wars are rarely fought only on battlefields. They are also fought in the minds of societies, in the perception of power and vulnerability, and in the political imagination of entire regions.</p>
<p>Israel understood this principle early in its history, and psychological dominance became a central component of its military doctrine.</p>
<p>From the earliest years of the Zionist project, the idea that power must appear overwhelming was openly articulated. In 1923, the Revisionist Zionist leader Ze’ev Jabotinsky wrote in his famous essay <em>The Iron Wall</em> that Zionism would only succeed once the indigenous population became convinced that resistance was hopeless.</p>
<p>Only when Palestinians realised they could not defeat the Zionist project, he argued, would they accept its permanence.</p>
<p><strong>The Nakba reflected the logic</strong><br />
The events surrounding the Nakba of 1947–48 reflected this logic. Between 800,000 and 900,000 Palestinians were expelled or forced to flee their homes, as hundreds of villages were destroyed or depopulated.</p>
<p>The expulsions occurred through a combination of direct military assault, forced displacement, and the collapse of Palestinian society under war.</p>
<p>Massacres played a crucial role in spreading fear. The killings at Deir Yassin in April 1948, in which more than 100 civilians were killed by Zionist militias, quickly reverberated across Palestine. But Deir Yassin was only one among many massacres that occurred during that period.</p>
<p>Killings in places such as Lydda, Tantura, Safsaf, and numerous other villages contributed to a climate of terror that accelerated the depopulation of Palestinian communities.</p>
<p>The psychological impact of these events was enormous. News of massacres spread from village to village, convincing many Palestinians that remaining in their homes meant risking annihilation.</p>
<p>The lesson was clear: war could function not only as a tool of conquest but as an instrument of psychological domination.</p>
<p><strong>The Doctrine of Fear</strong><br />
Over time, this approach evolved into a broader strategic culture that emphasised deterrence through overwhelming violence. Israel’s wars were designed not only to defeat enemies militarily but to reinforce a perception that resistance against Israel would always end in devastating consequences.</p>
<p>Israeli leaders have frequently expressed this philosophy openly. In the early years of the state, Moshe Dayan, one of Israel’s most influential military figures, famously declared that Israelis must be prepared to live by the sword.</p>
<p>The remark captured the belief that Israel’s survival depended on constant readiness to use force and on maintaining a reputation for military ruthlessness.</p>
<p>Decades later, Israeli leaders continued to frame the country’s identity in similar terms. In the mid-2000s, former Prime Minister Ehud Barak described Israel as a “villa in the jungle,” a phrase that reflected a worldview in which Israel saw itself as a fortified island of civilisation surrounded by hostile and supposedly barbaric surroundings.</p>
<p>This perception reinforced the idea that Israel must always project overwhelming strength. Any sign of weakness, according to this logic, would invite attack.</p>
<p>The doctrine took more concrete form in the early 21st century. During the 2006 war in Lebanon, Israeli strategists articulated what later became known as the Dahiya Doctrine, named after the Beirut suburb that was heavily bombed during the conflict.</p>
<p>The doctrine advocated massive and disproportionate force against civilian infrastructure associated with resistance movements.</p>
<p>The purpose was not only to destroy military targets but to inflict such devastation that entire societies would be deterred from supporting resistance groups.</p>
<p>A similar philosophy guided Israel’s repeated wars on Gaza. Israeli strategists began referring to these periodic campaigns as “mowing the grass.” The phrase suggested that Palestinian resistance could never be permanently eliminated but could be periodically weakened through short and devastating military operations designed to restore Israeli deterrence.</p>
<p>For decades, this strategy appeared to work. Israel’s military superiority, combined with unwavering American support, reinforced an image of invincibility that shaped political calculations across the Middle East.</p>
<p>But psychological dominance depends on belief, and belief can erode.</p>
<p><strong>Gaza and the crisis of deterrence</strong><br />
The first major rupture in Israel’s aura of invincibility occurred in May 2000, when Israel withdrew from southern Lebanon after years of occupation and sustained resistance from Hezbollah. Across the Arab world, the withdrawal was widely interpreted as the first time Israel had been forced to retreat under military pressure.</p>
<p>Israel attempted to restore its dominance in the 2006 Lebanon war, but the outcome again challenged the image of decisive Israeli military superiority. Despite massive bombardment and ground operations, Hezbollah remained intact and continued to launch rockets until the final days of the conflict.</p>
<p>Yet the most profound blow to Israel’s psychological doctrine occurred decades later with the events surrounding October 7 and the war that followed.</p>
<p>Israel’s response to October 7 was the devastating Gaza genocide. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were killed or wounded, and nearly the entire Strip was destroyed,</p>
<p>The scale of violence was unprecedented even by the standards of previous Israeli wars on Gaza. Yet the objective was not merely military retaliation or collective punishment. It was also an attempt to restore the psychological balance that Israel believed had been shattered.</p>
<p>This logic had been expressed years earlier by Israeli leaders. During Israel’s earlier war on Gaza in 2008–09, then-Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni openly suggested that Israel must respond in a way that demonstrates overwhelming force: When Israel is attacked, “it responds by going wild &#8212; and this is a good thing”.</p>
<p>In other words, war itself functioned as psychological theatre. But the Gaza genocide produced a very different outcome.</p>
<p><strong>The myth begins to collapse</strong><br />
Modern wars unfold not only through military operations but through images that circulate instantly across the world. During the Gaza genocide, countless videos spread across social media showing Israeli armoured vehicles &#8212; including the once-feared Merkava tanks &#8212; being struck by relatively simple Palestinian anti-tank weapons.</p>
<p>For generations, Israel’s military power had been associated with technological invincibility. Suddenly, millions of viewers were witnessing something entirely different: a powerful army struggling against resistance fighters operating under siege conditions.</p>
<p>The war on Iran has intensified this psychological transformation.</p>
<p>For decades, Israeli society &#8212; and much of the region &#8212; believed that Israel’s territory was protected by an almost impenetrable defensive shield. The sight of waves of Iranian missiles striking targets inside Israel has therefore carried enormous symbolic weight.</p>
<p>These images challenge one of the most deeply embedded assumptions in Middle Eastern politics: that Israel is militarily untouchable.</p>
<p>At the same time, other actors are exploiting this shift in perception. Hezbollah continues to maintain significant military capabilities despite repeated Israeli attacks. Palestinian resistance groups remain active despite the devastation of Gaza.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, Ansarallah in Yemen has disrupted shipping routes in the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, demonstrating how even non-state actors can reshape strategic realities.</p>
<p><strong>Existential frame</strong><br />
Israeli leaders themselves increasingly frame the current confrontation as existential. Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly described the war as a struggle for Israel’s survival, echoing earlier language about living by the sword.</p>
<p>Yet the deeper crisis may not be purely military. Israel remains one of the most heavily armed states in the world. But the aura of invincibility that once magnified that power is fading.</p>
<p>Once fear begins to disappear, restoring it becomes extraordinarily difficult.</p>
<p>And that may be the most important consequence of the war on Iran &#8212; not the destruction it produces, but the collapse of the psychological doctrine that sustained Israeli power for decades.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.palestinechronicle.com/writers/ramzy-baroud/">Dr Ramzy Baroud</a> is a journalist, author and the editor of The Palestine Chronicle. He is the author of eight books. His latest book, Before the Flood, was published by Seven Stories Press. His other books include Our Vision for Liberation, My Father was a Freedom Fighter and The Last Earth. Dr Baroud is a non-resident senior research fellow at the Center for Islam and Global Affairs (CIGA). This article was first published by The Palestine Chronicle and is republished here with permission. His website is <a href="http://www.ramzybaroud.net">www.ramzybaroud.net</a></em></p>
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		<title>US-Israel&#8217;s war on Iran &#8211; mostly negative scenarios for the Pacific</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/06/us-israels-war-on-iran-mostly-negative-scenarios-for-the-pacific/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 03:10:31 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=124605</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Stephen Howes and Rubayat Chowdhury There is no doubt that the war Israel and the United States have launched against Iran will have global economic consequences. While it is difficult to know what those consequences will be, it is hard to see them as positive, and they could be very, very negative. Already ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Stephen Howes and Rubayat Chowdhury</em></p>
<p>There is no doubt that the war Israel and the United States have launched against Iran will have global economic consequences. While it is difficult to know what those consequences will be, it is hard to see them as positive, and they could be very, very negative.</p>
<p>Already we have seen <a href="https://markets.businessinsider.com/commodities/oil-price" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">oil prices spike by 8 percent since last week</a>, and by much more since January.</p>
<p>Oil prices reached above US$100 a barrel with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, but then gradually started to fall, and by the start of the year had returned to their pre-2022 level of US$60.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2026/3/6/iran-live-trump-says-iran-being-demolished-tehran-keeps-up-gulf-attacks"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Trump claims Iran being ‘demolished’; Tehran warns US against ground invasion</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/03/05/australia-and-the-epstein-coalition-invasion-of-iran-a-disaster/">Australia and the ‘Epstein Coalition’ – invasion of Iran a disaster</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2026/3/3/iran-mourns-165-schoolgirls-and-staff-killed-in-school-strike">Iran mourns 165 girls, staff killed in school strike during US-Israel war</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=War+on+Iran">Other US-Israel attack on Iran reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Just before the weekend they had risen to US$70 and now they are almost at US$80. With the Strait of Hormuz effectively closed, they could rise much more.</p>
<p>That is on the price front. There could also, unlike in 2022, be problems on the quantity side.</p>
<p>If it continues to be difficult to ship oil out of the Middle East, then shortages of oil might start to emerge. The countries that will do best in such a situation are those with large stockpiles or plenty of bargaining power.</p>
<p>The Pacific Island countries have neither.</p>
<p><strong>Reliant on 80% oil</strong><br />
The Pacific is also vulnerable because of its extreme reliance on oil. <a href="https://repository.unescap.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/52eec907-1f22-4795-bb18-2db6e6a4fd42/content" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">According to a 2022 UN report</a>, the Pacific meets 80 percent of its energy requirements through oil.</p>
<p>Even in the electricity sector, renewable energy sources make only a limited contribution.</p>
<p>There has been some growth in renewable energy as an electricity source. According to <a href="https://www.ppa.org.fj/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1.2.2-Prasad-RE-Trends-in-the-Pacific-Barriers-to-RE-Uptake-A-sectoral-review.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">analysis by Janendra Prasad at UNSW</a>, the share of renewable energy in electricity production in the Pacific has increased from 17 percent in 2017 to 24 percent in 2023. That is still low, and nowhere near what Pacific governments are themselves targeting (in excess of 80 percent by 2030).</p>
<p>The Pacific is also vulnerable because of its lack of domestic oil production and very limited storage capacity. In fact, <a href="https://pmn.co.nz/read/tonga-election-2025/tonga-s-fuel-crisis-worsens-as-daily-life-is-disrupted-and-pressure-mounts-for-answers" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Tonga suffered fuel shortages last year</a> due to problems with its fuel depot and a stranded fuel vessel.</p>
<p>With drivers now queuing in <a href="https://7news.com.au/news/israel-iran-war-drivers-queue-across-australia-amid-petrol-price-fears-but-true-bowser-pain-could-be-10-days-away-c-21821049" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Australia</a> and <a href="https://metro.co.uk/2026/03/03/petrol-running-queues-grow-pumps-fears-prices-will-rise-27200799/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">the UK</a> to get their petrol before prices rise or petrol rationing begins, it wouldn’t be surprising to see queues develop across the Pacific.</p>
<p>Governments can tell people not to panic, but it may seem like a rational response given the risks of petrol price rises and rationing.</p>
<p>It is important to clarify that PNG is the “odd one out” in the Pacific. PNG will actually likely benefit from the crisis as it is a large exporter of LNG. The government’s tax and dividend take will increase as LNG prices rise.</p>
<p><strong>PNG oil refinery</strong><br />
PNG also has an oil refinery. And this war will also help the prospects for <a href="https://devpolicy.org/papua-lng-why-so-delayed/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">PNG’s much-delayed and still-uncertain future LNG projects</a> by increasing the value to Asia of sourcing its LNG nearer to home than the Middle East.</p>
<p>So far we have focused on petroleum. But there are also the wider ramifications of the war.</p>
<p>It may lead to an uptick in global inflation, and may even push the world towards or even into recession. An oil shock on its own is unlikely to be enough to lead to a recession, but an escalated, widespread Middle East conflict (or possibly a conflict that extends to Turkey and Europe) certainly could.</p>
<p>Again, PNG will benefit from a further increase in the gold price as investors lose faith in the US, and therefore in the US dollar.</p>
<p>But overall, what is bad for the world is bad for the Pacific. Remittances, tourism, fishing licence fees, aid and investment returns would all suffer in the event of a global recession.</p>
<p>There is a possible upside. If Iran capitulates and, with or without regime change, gives in to US demands, then, with sanctions removed, oil production might go up and oil prices down.</p>
<p>Right now, that doesn’t seem like a likely scenario.</p>
<p><strong>Relevant positives</strong><br />
More relevant are the positives that could limit or to some extent offset the downside for the Pacific.</p>
<p>One is that it is still unclear how long this war will go on for. The shorter it is the less worrying the outcomes.</p>
<p>A second is the positive role Australia can play. Although there are questions about Australia’s <a href="https://www.afr.com/policy/foreign-affairs/country-could-shut-down-australia-has-just-28-days-of-petrol-20251014-p5n2b9" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">own limited oil storage capacity</a>, Australia will be under pressure to share whatever oil it is able to import with its Pacific family.</p>
<p>Third, and longer-term, this crisis, especially if it is long-lasting, might make the world more serious about the renewable transition, not so much to avoid dangerous climate change, but to shore up energy security.</p>
<p>Understandably, for the Pacific, which is highly vulnerable to climate change impacts and whose emissions are negligible at the global level, the focus to date has been on climate change adaptation rather than mitigation.</p>
<p>But the sort of crisis currently unfolding should give the Pacific countries and their funders a stronger incentive to close the growing gap between Pacific renewable energy targets and reality — not to reduce the risks of climate change, but rather to reduce Pacific vulnerability to an increasingly shock- and conflict-prone Middle East.</p>
<p><a href="https://devpolicy.org/author/stephenrhowes/"><em>Stephen Howes</em></a><em> is director of the Development Policy Centre and professor of economics at the Crawford School of Public Policy at The Australian National University. <a href="https://devpolicy.org/author/rubayat-chowdhury/">Rubayat Chowdhury</a> is a macroeconomist with experience working on monetary policy, growth, and economic development in emerging market economies. He is a research officer at the Development Policy Centre. </em></p>
<p><em>Stephen Howes was recently interviewed on this topic for the <a href="https://www.abc.net.au/pacific/programs/pacificbeat/iran-pac/106417884" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ABC’s Pacific Beat programme</a>. This article is republished under Creative Commons.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Cuban ambassador denounces US aggression and violations of international law</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/02/28/cuban-ambassador-denounces-us-aggression-and-violations-of-international-law/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 23:37:47 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=124258</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[INTERVIEW: By Eugene Doyle This is a moment of great peril for the small Caribbean nation of Cuba. Nothing less than its sovereignty is on the line as the US drives its knee into the neck of 10 million Cubans by means of a crushing air and sea blockade and a set of secondary sanctions ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>INTERVIEW:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>This is a moment of great peril for the small Caribbean nation of Cuba. Nothing less than its sovereignty is on the line as the US drives its knee into the neck of 10 million Cubans by means of a crushing air and sea blockade and a set of secondary sanctions designed to muscle the nations of the world into compliance to the hegemon.</p>
<p>The issues are not particular to Cuba; we are in the midst of a militant US that is determined to assert domination through force.</p>
<p>It was therefore a pleasure to spend time this week with Luis Ernesto Morejón Rodríguez, Cuba’s Ambassador to New Zealand in Wellington.</p>
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<p><em>EUGENE DOYLE: Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney’s speech in Davos received considerable attention. He said: “Middle powers must act together because if we are not at the table, we are on the menu.” Cuba has been on the US menu for decades. What would be your message to those who support Carney’s call to “come together to create a third way with impact”?</em></p>
<p><em>AMBASSADOR RODRIGUEZ:</em> Cuba believes a genuine “third way” can only exist if it defends the economic sovereignty of states against coercion. For more than 60 years, our country has been subjected to a policy explicitly designed to generate material hardship in order to force political change.</p>
<p>The issue therefore is not ideological but systemic: no nation can claim strategic autonomy while tolerating that another punishes third countries for lawful trade. True multilateralism begins when middle-sized nations act collectively to prevent the global economy from becoming an instrument of political pressure.</p>
<p><em>How does Cuba intend to use the United Nations General Assembly &#8212; where it enjoys near-unanimous support &#8212; to challenge the legality of “secondary sanctions” that weaponise the global financial system against trade with third parties?</em></p>
<p>Cuba will continue using the General Assembly to document and expose the extraterritorial nature of these measures. Each year the discussion goes beyond a vote: evidence is presented of banks cancelling humanitarian transfers, shipping companies refusing to transport fuel, and medical suppliers withdrawing contracts due to fear of penalties.</p>
<p>The objective is to consolidate an international legal and political consensus that no domestic legislation should be globally imposed or obstruct legitimate trade among sovereign states. The process is cumulative  &#8212; it builds legitimacy and normative pressure over time.</p>
<p><em>In what other ways will Cuba navigate this latest campaign of maximum pressure by the United States? What support will it seek?</em></p>
<p>Historically Cuba responds through a combination of internal resilience and external cooperation: diversifying energy and trade partners, strengthening South-South relations, and promoting alternative financial arrangements. At the same time, priority is given to protecting essential social sectors.</p>
<p>Cuba does not seek geopolitical confrontation but economic normality &#8212; the ability to purchase food, fuel, spare parts or medicines without third parties being penalized. The support we request is straightforward: respect for our right to trade.</p>
<p><em>Many people do not follow international news closely. Could you describe life in Cuba today and how the population and government are responding to what must be a severe economic crisis and the threat of US pressure?</em></p>
<p>Daily life is marked by material scarcity linked to severe financial and energy restrictions. Limited access to fuel can lead to extended power outages; families organise cooking around electricity availability and neighbours share refrigeration space to prevent food spoilage. Hospitals maintain essential services using constrained backup power systems.</p>
<p>Despite this, the state preserves universal health and education, and communities rely heavily on solidarity networks. It is less a conventional economic cycle than a society operating under continuous external pressure.</p>
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<p><em>For an audience in Wellington that might interpret this as a “political dispute”, what does “maximum pressure” mean for a Cuban mother trying to feed her children, or for a doctor performing surgery during a 20-hour blackout?</em></p>
<p>Maximum pressure is experienced through ordinary situations: planning daily meals around electricity schedules, transporting patients when fuel for ambulances is scarce, or sterilising medical instruments under limited power conditions.</p>
<p>These are not political slogans but cumulative consequences of restrictions that prevent the country from freely purchasing fuel, spare parts or financing. Administrative decisions taken abroad translate into domestic difficulties at home.</p>
<p><em>In the West we often speak about international law but do not always apply it to ourselves. What is your message to those who want to live in a world governed by law rather than force?</em></p>
<p>Cuba asks for legal consistency: if international trade is rule-based, no country should be penalised for lawful commerce. We also recognise and appreciate New Zealand’s consistent favourable vote in the United Nations General Assembly in support of the resolution entitled “Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba.”</p>
<p>That position reflects a principled commitment to multilateralism. In this context, we have encouraged New Zealand to continue upholding its traditional opposition to unilateral coercive measures and to the extraterritorial application of national laws. Silence regarding such sanctions weakens the very legal principles that protect all small states alike. The issue extends beyond bilateral relations &#8212; it concerns the integrity of international law itself.</p>
<p><em>What is your life like as a diplomat in New Zealand? How is your contact with government officials and the diplomatic community?</em></p>
<p>Diplomatic work in New Zealand takes place in a serious institutional environment where dialogue exists even amid disagreement. Our exchanges with officials are respectful and professional; positions may differ, but there is willingness to listen and understand context.</p>
<p>Much of our work here is explanatory rather than confrontational: clarifying that the Cuban situation is not merely a bilateral dispute but part of a broader debate about how the international order functions. The diplomatic community in Wellington is active and collegial, allowing frank discussions on global issues such as climate change, development and multilateralism.</p>
<p><em>The US objective is explicitly described as regime change through economic collapse. If Cuba yielded to these demands, what would the Global South lose?</em></p>
<p>A crucial precedent would be lost: that a nation can choose its political system without external tutelage. If prolonged economic strangulation succeeded in imposing internal change, it would legitimise a model of intervention applicable to any developing country.</p>
<p>It would no longer be necessary to negotiate with societies &#8212; sustained financial pressure would suffice. The Global South would see its effective autonomy reduced.</p>
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<p><em>What is your vision for Cuba? Where would you like it to be in 10 or 20 years?</em></p>
<p>The aspiration is a fully normalised Cuba within the global economy &#8212; able to access financing, trade, and technology without restrictions &#8212; while preserving universal social policies in health, education, and equity. Change will continue, but it should occur by national decision, not external pressure.</p>
<p>In 20 years we hope Cuba will be known less for conflict with a major power and more for contributions in medical cooperation, biotechnology innovation, cultural exchange, and regional development. The ultimate goal is not perpetual resistance, but the freedom to choose its own path.</p>
<p><i><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/">Eugene Doyle</a> is a community organiser and independent writer based in Wellington, publisher of Solidarity and contributor to Asia Pacific Report. His first demonstration was at the age of 12 against the Vietnam war. This article was first published by <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/">Solidarity</a> on 26 February 2024.</i></p>
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		<title>Climate-related migration: Is New Zealand living up to the &#8216;Pacific family&#8217; rhetoric?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/02/22/climate-related-migration-is-new-zealand-living-up-to-the-pacific-family-rhetoric/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 09:21:11 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[SPECIAL REPORT: By Coco Lance, RNZ Pacific digital journalist Last week, New Zealand First leader Winston Peters said Aotearoa&#8217;s immigration settings were &#8220;no way to treat our Pacific cousins&#8221;. &#8220;All Pacific people want is a fair go, equivalent to what other nations are getting, and they&#8217;re not getting it,&#8221; he said outside Parliament. While Peters&#8217; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>SPECIAL REPORT:</strong><em> By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/coco-lance">Coco Lance</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> digital journalist</em></p>
<p>Last week, New Zealand First leader Winston Peters said Aotearoa&#8217;s immigration settings were &#8220;no way to treat our Pacific cousins&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;All Pacific people want is a fair go, equivalent to what other nations are getting, and they&#8217;re not getting it,&#8221; he <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/586537/winston-peters-nz-first-will-champion-better-visa-access-for-pacific-islanders">said outside Parliament</a>.</p>
<p>While Peters&#8217; comments were made in the context of the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/586554/political-parties-generally-sympathetic-to-easier-access-to-nz-for-pacific-islanders">Pacific Justice petition</a>, the concept of the Pacific as &#8220;family&#8221; has become a common rhetoric used by politicians and leaders across New Zealand.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://sustainability.stanford.edu/news/4-key-facts-about-climate-change-and-human-migration"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Four key facts about climate change and human migration</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/10/un-warns-of-millions-displaced-by-climate-change-as-cop30-opens-in-brazil">UN warns of millions displaced by climate change as COP30 opens in Brazil</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Climate+migration">Other climate migration reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>In 2018, former Prime Minister Dame Jacinda Ardern spoke on such issues facing the Pacific.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are the Pacific too, and we are doing our best to stand with our family as they face these threats,&#8221; she said during a talk at the Paris Institute.</p>
<p>At the Pacific Islands Forum last year, New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon said: &#8220;This is the Pacific family and we prioritise the centrality of the Pacific Islands Forum.&#8221;</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--rrXpyxIE--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1757537639/4K194M4_IMG_4152_JPG?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon" width="1050" height="699" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Prime Minister Christopher Luxon at the 2025 Pacific Islands Forum leaders&#8217; meeting . . . &#8220;This is the Pacific family.&#8221; Image: RNZ Pacific/Caleb Fotheringham</figcaption></figure>
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<p>But is Aotearoa doing enough to live up to this &#8220;Pacific family&#8221; rhetoric in the face of daunting and life-changing threats, such as climate change, continues to reshape the region?</p>
<p>Discussions and comparisons continue to arise off the back of <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/565276/nearly-one-third-of-tuvalu-residents-apply-for-australian-climate-change-visa-programme">Australia&#8217;s Falepili Union Treaty</a>, which saw the first group of Tuvaluan migrants relocate towards the end of 2025.</p>
<p>Australia&#8217;s implementation of the treaty has sparked criticism over whether New Zealand is failing its Pacific neighbours when it comes to climate-related migration.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Increasingly perilous situations&#8217;<br />
</strong>For Pacific Islanders hoping to move to Aotearoa, there is a pathway.</p>
<p>Under the Pacific Access Category (PAC) ballot, 150 people from specifically Kiribati and 250 from Tuvalu &#8212; two of the most vulnerable nations at the forefront of climate impacts &#8212; can gain residency every year.</p>
<p>Applicants must pay $1385, pass health checks, meet English requirements, be under 45, and secure a job offer.</p>
<p>Dr Olivia Yates has spent years researching climate mobility from Kiribati and Tuvalu.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-third photo-right three_col ">
<figure style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--K3IJyNWy--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_288/v1644421462/4MCCZ7B_copyright_image_260245?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="University student Olivia Yates at the Auckland march." width="288" height="207" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">University student Olivia Yates at the Auckland march. Image: RNZ/Kate Gregan</figcaption></figure>
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<p>She said the tension around climate mobility sits not in a lack of awareness, but in the design of the system itself.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think the main takeaway is that New Zealand&#8217;s current approach to climate mobility, or at least for the last five years &#8212; things are starting to change now &#8212; but initially &#8212; we do a lot of research, get a lot more information, and leave immigration systems as they are,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>She said Pacific neighbours islands are facing &#8220;increasingly difficult&#8221; circumstances.</p>
<p>&#8220;Disasters are becoming more frequent &#8230; the access to food and to water is being challenged because of these creeping impacts of climate change. So as the New Zealand government takes one step forward, I feel like climate change is sort of a step ahead of us,&#8221; Dr Yates said.</p>
<p>&#8220;It sounds very doom and gloom, but the other thing I would say is that our Pacific neighbours, fundamentally and primarily, want to stay in place. Nobody wants to have to leave.&#8221;</p>
<p>In the meantime, people are moving, often through pathways never intended to respond to climate pressure.</p>
<p>&#8220;People are using these laws to come to the country and their laws that were not really set up to address climate change and the movement of people in response to climate change,&#8221; Dr Yates said.</p>
<p>&#8220;They&#8217;re primarily economically motivated, and so this creates a whole bunch of issues that are the downstream consequence of using a system for something that is not what it was designed for.&#8221;</p>
<p>She said that PAC ballot, created in 2001, has effectively become &#8220;the de facto pathway for people from Kiribati and Tuvalu to move here for reasons related to climate change&#8221;.</p>
<p>While many migrants cite work, family or opportunity as the primary motivations, these distinctions are becoming blurred.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s kind of becoming increasingly difficult to separate climate change drivers from these factors,&#8221; Dr Yates explained.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--Le28a8_X--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1643407027/4O73DF5_image_crop_42642?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Tebikenikora, a village in the Pacific island nation of Kiribati" width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">NZ&#8217;s immigration laws are being used in a way that they were not designed for, says Dr Yates. Image: UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe</figcaption></figure>
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<p>And the consequences can be significant. When visas hinge on employment and strict eligibility criteria, families can find themselves vulnerable if those circumstances shift.</p>
<p>&#8220;Our current immigration laws are being used in a way that they weren&#8217;t designed for, and this is having really negative consequences on people, specifically from Kiribati and Tuvalu,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;On the other side of that, those that wish to stay, whether because they choose to or because they can&#8217;t afford to leave, that visas aren&#8217;t available to them, and they start to face increasingly perilous situations that breach their rights.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Lacking a plan<br />
</strong>Kiribati community leader Kinaua Ewels, who works closely with Pacific migrants settling in Aotearoa, said the system&#8217;s rigidity has left many feeling excluded and unsupported.</p>
<p>She does not believe New Zealand is set up to deal with the realities of climate migration</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m hoping the New Zealand government could help the people who are able to move on their own, using their own money, but when they get here, they can actually access work opportunities,&#8221; she said.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-third photo-right three_col ">
<figure style="width: 288px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--5zB7j9d7--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_288/v1771546538/4JSWVA0_kinaua_ewels_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Kinaua Ewels" width="288" height="238" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Kinaua Ewels . . . the PAC still feels restrictive. Image: mpp.govt.nz</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Ewels said the PAC still feels restrictive, and lacks a plan to help new arrivals adapt or secure employment.</p>
<p>&#8220;They pressure them to look for their own job. There&#8217;s no plan for the government to help them settle very easily, to run away from climate change and their life situations back on the island,&#8221; Ewels said.</p>
<p>&#8220;More can be done.&#8221;</p>
<p>According to Ewels, the families who do arrive with the hopes of safety and stability, end up struggling to navigate basic systems, such as healthcare and employment, and get no formal support.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s very restricted in the way that it&#8217;s not supportive to the people from the Pacific Islands,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p><strong>NZ govt &#8216;not ready to bring climate refugees&#8217;</strong></p>
<p>Ewels said that while New Zealand spoke of the Pacific as &#8220;family,&#8221; those words continued ringing hollow for communities who saw little practical support.</p>
<p>&#8220;They use the family name, which is a very meaningful and deep word back home, but the process is not done yet,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;In reality, the government is not actually ready to bring people over here in terms of climate refugees or people needing to move because of climate change.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ewels said if New Zealand truly viewed the Pacific as family, that connection would extend itself into some meaningful collaboration with Pacific community leaders here in Aotearoa, who could help them navigate the complexities of this situation.</p>
<p>&#8220;If the government talks about family, they should work with us, the community leaders, so we can help them at least make sure people are warmly welcomed and supported when they come here,&#8221; Ewels said.</p>
<p>Dr Yates said the government was making efforts, but warned the the pace of policy was struggling to keep up with the pace of change happening in the world today.</p>
<p>&#8220;I would say that the New Zealand government is trying. But as the government takes one step forward, climate change is starting to outpace us.&#8221;</p>
<p>Pacific sea levels have risen by as much as 15cm over the past three decades.</p>
<p>There are predictions that around 50,000 Pacific people across the region could lose their homes each year as the climate crisis reshapes their environments.</p>
<p>In the past decade, one in 10 people from Kiribati, Nauru and Tuvalu have already migrated.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s---EvrTh5L--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1770584541/4JTL2X9_Welly_Pasifika_KIRIBATI_5_JPG?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Kiribati dancers performing at the opening ceremony of the Wellington Pasifika Festival." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Kiribati dancers performing at the opening ceremony of the Wellington Pasifika Festival. Image: RNZ Pacific/Tiana Haxton</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>Kiribati community leader Charles Kiata told RNZ Pacific in <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/575550/amnesty-international-wants-nz-visa-for-climate-affected-pacific-islanders">October last year</a> that life on the Micronesian island nation was becoming increasingly difficult, as it was being hit by severe storms, with higher temperatures and drought.</p>
<p>&#8220;Every part of life, food, shelter, health, is being affected and what hurts the most is that our people feel trapped. They love their home, but their home is slowly disappearing,&#8221; Kiata said at the time.</p>
<p>Crops are dying and fresh drinking water is becoming increasingly scarce for the island nation.</p>
<p>Kiata said Kiribati overstayers in New Zealand were anxious they would be sent back home.</p>
<p>&#8220;Deporting them back to flooded lands or places with no clean water like Kiribati is not only cruel but it also goes against our shared Pacific values.&#8221;</p>
<p>In 2020, Kiribati man Ioane Teitiota took New Zealand to the United Nations Human Rights Committee after his refugee claim, based on sea-level rise, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/407725/kiribati-man-loses-appeal-over-nz-deportation">was rejected</a>.</p>
<p>The committee did find his deportation lawful, although ruled that governments must consider the human rights impacts of climate change when assessing deportations.</p>
<p>The term &#8220;climate refugee&#8221; remains unrecognised in binding international law. It is a term Dr Yates has previously told RNZ was always flawed.</p>
<p>&#8220;Climate change is this unique phenomenon because what is forcing people out of their countries comes from elsewhere,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;At face value, the idea of being a refugee didn&#8217;t fit.&#8221;</p>
<p>Many communities suffering at the hands of climate change do not want to leave their home, their culture, their land, their community.</p>
<p>Dr Yates said the term &#8220;climate mobility&#8221; was a better fit &#8212; describing it as a spectrum that recognises the desire for communities to have options.</p>
<p><strong>Australia&#8217;s Falepili Treaty v NZ&#8217;s climate pathways<br />
</strong>In late 2025, the first Tuvaluans began relocating to Australia under the Falepili Union, a bilateral treaty signed with Tuvalu in 2023.</p>
<p>The agreement creates a new permanent visa for up to 280 Tuvaluans each year, allocated by ballot. Applicants do not need a job offer, there is no age cap, nor disability exclusion.</p>
<p>The treaty has led debate on online platforms around why New Zealand does not offer a similar pathway.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--ir1xWEs1--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1701225451/4KYS3DI_Falepili_Union_jfif?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Australia and Tuvalu sign the Falepili Union treaty in Rarotonga: Australian PM Anthony Albanese, (front left) and Tuvalu PM Kausea Natano exchange the agreement. 10 November 2023" width="1050" height="699" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Australia and Tuvalu signing the Falepili Union Treaty in Rarotonga in 2023. Image: Twitter.com/@PatConroy1/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>International law expert Professor Jane McAdam is cautious against simplistic comparisons between New Zealand and Australia.</p>
<p>&#8220;It has been mislabelled in a lot of the international media as a climate refugee visa when it&#8217;s nothing of the sort,&#8221; Prof McAdam said.</p>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s often nothing in this visa that requires you to show that you&#8217;re concerned about the impacts of climate change in the future,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Professor McAdam pointed out that New Zealand had never been viewed as &#8220;totally useless&#8221; in climate-related migration of Pacific peoples.</p>
<p>&#8220;Historically, New Zealand has been seen as leading the way when it comes to providing pathways for people in the Pacific to move,&#8221; she said, noting the PAC visa and labour mobility schemes as examples.</p>
<p>&#8220;New Zealand has been leading the way globally in recognising how existing international refugee law and human rights work,&#8221; she added.</p>
<p>That includes influential tribunal decisions examining how climate impacts intersect with refugee and human rights law, even where claims ultimately failed.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--QYYg97b2--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1643879992/4LY4QZA_image_crop_136614?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="An aerial view of homes next to the Pacific Ocean in Funafuti, Tuvalu." width="1050" height="597" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">New Zealand has been seen as leading the way when it comes to providing pathways for people in the Pacific to move, says Professor McAdams. Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>In 2023, Pacific leaders endorsed the <a href="https://forumsec.org/publications/pacific-regional-framework-climate-mobility">Pacific Regional Framework on Climate Mobility</a>, the first regional document to formally acknowledge climate-related migration and commit states to cooperate on safe and dignified pathways.</p>
<p>Dr Yates said New Zealand was &#8220;furiously involved&#8221; in shaping the framework.</p>
<p>&#8220;The framework is the first time, put down on paper, that people are migrating because of climate-related reasons,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>However, the document is non-binding.</p>
<p>&#8220;It means our government is ready to take this seriously. But I wouldn&#8217;t say they are taking this seriously, yet.&#8221;</p>
<p>She added a dedicated, rights-based climate mobility visa is needed that can account for a wide-range of people, including those with disabilities and others disproportionately affected.</p>
<p>RNZ Pacific approached the Immigration Minister Erica Stanford&#8217;s office for comment on whether New Zealand immigration law does explicitly recognise climate change or climate-induced displacement as grounds for special protection or a dedicated visa category.</p>
<p>We were advised Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters was the appropriate person to comment on the issue.</p>
<p>However, a spokesperson for Peters told RNZ Pacific the specific issue &#8220;would be a question for the Minister of Immigration, or the Climate Change Minister&#8221;.</p>
<p><span class="credit"><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</span></p>
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		<title>Activists tell of ‘apocalyptic’ ecocide on top of Israel’s Gaza genocide at rally</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/02/21/activists-tell-of-apocalyptic-ecocide-on-top-of-israels-gaza-genocide-at-rally/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2026 10:26:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Report]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Disaster capitalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Extinction Rebellion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza destruction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza ecocide]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=124040</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report Two Extinction Rebellion activists joined the speakers today at an Auckland protest over Israel’s genocide and ecocide in Gaza and occupied Palestine, condemning the “apocalyptic” assault on both people and their living environment. Caril Cowan, a de facto coordinator of Extinction Rebellion Tāmaki Makaurau, spoke of the climate crisis this month in ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>Two Extinction Rebellion activists joined the speakers today at an Auckland protest over Israel’s genocide and ecocide in Gaza and occupied Palestine, condemning the “apocalyptic” assault on both people and their living environment.</p>
<p>Caril Cowan, a de facto coordinator of Extinction Rebellion Tāmaki Makaurau, spoke of the climate crisis this month in Aotearoa New Zealand to provide an insight into the Gaza emergency.</p>
<p>“One of our climate scientists, says this is normal &#8212; get used to it. We are going to have killing storms over, and over, and over …</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2026/2/20/in-gaza-trumps-board-of-peace-met-with-deep-scepticism-little-hope"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> In Gaza, Trump’s Board of Peace met with deep scepticism, little hope</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/reel/1531122851293122">UN begins clearing of massive waste dump in Gaza</a></li>
<li><a href="https://freedomflotilla.org/2025/11/04/journalist-from-recent-flotillas-speak-out/">Freedom Flotilla journalists speak out on Israeli ill-treatment</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Gaza">Other Gaza reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>“As we are saying, ‘We are all Palestine’, I just think of the people of South America, I think of the people of Africa, I think of Europe, where people are dying now because of the climate.</p>
<p>“They are dying of heat exhaustion, they are dying from floods, they are dying from landslides, like we have been having, not just a few. It’s happening. It is here now.”</p>
<p>After the rally, the protesters marched around the corner from Te Komititanga Square to the US Consulate in Auckland for a “Blood on your hands “ protest over the US role in funding and enabling Israel’s atrocities in Gaza.</p>
<p>Cowan was among those protesters who symbolically raised blood on their hands over the “shameful” US role under President Donald Trump and previous presidents.</p>
<figure id="attachment_124051" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-124051" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-124051 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Caryl-Cowan-APR-680wide.png" alt="Extension Rebellion speaker Caryl Cowan " width="680" height="510" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Caryl-Cowan-APR-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Caryl-Cowan-APR-680wide-300x225.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Caryl-Cowan-APR-680wide-80x60.png 80w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Caryl-Cowan-APR-680wide-265x198.png 265w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Caryl-Cowan-APR-680wide-560x420.png 560w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-124051" class="wp-caption-text">Extension Rebellion speaker Caril Cowan . . . &#8220;people are dying now because of the climate crisis.&#8221; Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>US pays part UN dues</strong><br />
This week in Washington, a UN spokesperson said the United States had <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/world/587436/us-pays-fraction-of-more-than-6-point-7-billion-owed-to-un">paid about US$160 million</a> (NZ$268 million) of the more than US$4 billion it owes to the UN, just as Trump hosted the first meeting of his so-called &#8220;Board of Peace&#8221; initiative over Gaza that critics say could undermine the United Nations.</p>
<p>The US is the biggest contributor to the UN budget, but under the Trump administration it has refused to make mandatory payments to regular and peacekeeping budgets, and slashed voluntary funding to UN agencies with their own budgets.</p>
<p>Washington has also withdrawn from dozens of UN agencies.</p>
<p>Another speaker at today&#8217;s rally, Adam Jordan, from both Extinction Rebellion and the Palestinian movement, talked about the “connection” between the Gaza genocide and anthropogenic climate breakdown.</p>
<p>“As is so often the case with colonialism, and the capitalist system more generally, ecological destruction has always been inherent to the Zionist, settler-colonial project,” Jordan said.</p>
<figure id="attachment_124052" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-124052" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-124052" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Adam-Jordan-APR-680wide.png" alt="Extension Rebellion's Adam Jordan" width="680" height="515" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Adam-Jordan-APR-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Adam-Jordan-APR-680wide-300x227.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Adam-Jordan-APR-680wide-80x60.png 80w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Adam-Jordan-APR-680wide-555x420.png 555w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-124052" class="wp-caption-text">Extension Rebellion&#8217;s Adam Jordan . . . the destruction in Gaza has reached such “apocalyptic proportions that the damage is visible from space”. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>“From contaminated soil and groundwater to decimated farmland and burning down centuries old olive groves that had been lovingly tended by countless generations of Palestinians.</p>
<p>“Rather than ‘making the desert bloom’ as they often claim, the colonisers are engaged in a process of ‘desertification’ &#8212; transforming once fertile and active farmland into an area devoid of both vegetation and biodiversity.”</p>
<p><strong>Damage visible from space</strong><br />
Jordan said that destruction of both people and the land itself in Gaza had reached such “apocalyptic proportions that the damage is visible from space”.</p>
<p>“The people who have not yet been killed by the bunker buster bombs, the forced starvation, disease, sniper fire and autonomous killer drones live in a wasteland of undrinkable water, unexploded munitions, overflowing landfills, contaminated soil and toxic debris, with orchards and fields reduced to dust in which life itself is being rendered impossible for the long term,” he said.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/aLQXbEtrVZU?si=3tsDS3gxRKxlzpcc" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>Gaza pollution environmental threats                Video: Al Jazeera</em></p>
<p>“Ecocide here fuses with genocide in a manner never seen before.”</p>
<p>But where was the real connection between Palestine and the climate crisis?</p>
<p>“Despite all the rhetoric from governments and corporations about how they&#8217;re taking climate change seriously, the 2020s have so far seen an accelerated expansion of fossil fuel production, just when it had to be reined in and inverted into a sustained dismantling &#8212; for the world to avoid a warming of more than 2°C, and ideally no more than 1.5°C above the pre-industrial baseline.</p>
<p>“Currently we&#8217;re at 1.6°C above that baseline, and this is already proving to be absolutely catastrophic. In fact it&#8217;s proving again and again to be deadly,” Jordan said.</p>
<p>“The destruction of Gaza is of course executed by tanks and fighter jets, sending their projectiles that turn everything into rubble &#8212; but only after the explosive force of fossil fuel combustion has put them on the right path.</p>
<p>“All these military vehicles run on oil. As do the supply flights from the US, UK and Germany.&#8221;</p>
<figure id="attachment_124053" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-124053" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-124053" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Young-protester-APR-680wide.png" alt="A young protester with a Palestinian flag" width="680" height="537" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Young-protester-APR-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Young-protester-APR-680wide-300x237.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Young-protester-APR-680wide-532x420.png 532w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-124053" class="wp-caption-text">A young protester with a Palestinian flag at the Auckland rally today. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Emissions burden</strong><br />
One study had estimated that from October 2023 to January 2025 the emission burden of the Gaza genocide by Israel and the West to be 32 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent.</p>
<p>“That&#8217;s more than the annual emissions of many countries,” Jordan said.</p>
<p>“It has generated more than 36 million metric tonnes of debris from buildings being either severely damaged or completely destroyed. It would take as long as four decades to remove and process all of this debris.”</p>
<p>Jordan said what was happening in Gaza was not just a transnational effort, but &#8220;a stain on the so called &#8216;international law&#8217; that cannot be washed clean&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;For over two years now we have watched as the corrupt corporate media has dehumanised the victims and attempted to humanise those committing this genocide,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have watched as academic institutions, politicians and governments all over the world have denied or justified the unspeakable horrors taking place in Gaza, just as they deny the severity and the consequences of the climate crisis and justify the continuation of business as usual, no matter how destructive it is to our environmental life support systems.</p>
<p>&#8220;But this is just business, this is just how the capitalist system works. Both people and the environment are seen as expendable, here only for the purposes of wealth extraction by the ultra wealthy ruling class &#8212; or as I prefer to call them, &#8216;The Epstein class&#8217;.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>New flotilla plans</strong><br />
Among other speakers, Rana Hamida spoke about the new <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/2/5/activists-announce-new-bigger-aid-flotilla-to-set-sail-for-gaza-in-march">Global Sumud Flotilla plans</a> to break the military siege of Gaza in April.</p>
<p>The flotilla has announced plans to send more than 100 boats carrying up 1000 activists, including medics and war crimes investigators, to the besieged enclave.</p>
<p>Hamida appealed for more volunteers from New Zealand to join the fleet.</p>
<figure id="attachment_124054" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-124054" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-124054" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/System-Change-APR-680wide.png" alt="Not just climate change - but a &quot;system change&quot;" width="680" height="334" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/System-Change-APR-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/System-Change-APR-680wide-300x147.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/System-Change-APR-680wide-324x160.png 324w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/System-Change-APR-680wide-533x261.png 533w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-124054" class="wp-caption-text">Not just climate change &#8211; but a &#8220;system change&#8221; call for action. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Indonesia&#8217;s human rights law being revised under a global spotlight</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/02/21/indonesias-human-rights-law-being-revised-under-a-global-spotlight/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2026 10:08:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=124025</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANAYSIS: By Laurens Ikinia in Jakarta The global human rights landscape has witnessed a significant diplomatic milestone. Indonesia, for the first time since the body&#8217;s establishment in 2006, has officially taken the presidency of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC). Indonesia&#8217;s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva, Ambassador Sidharto Reza Suryodipuro, is currently ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANAYSIS:</strong> <em>By Laurens Ikinia in Jakarta</em></p>
<p>The global human rights landscape has witnessed a significant diplomatic milestone.</p>
<p>Indonesia, for the first time since the body&#8217;s establishment in 2006, has officially taken the presidency of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC).</p>
<p>Indonesia&#8217;s Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva, Ambassador Sidharto Reza Suryodipuro, is currently guiding the procedural and diplomatic course of the world&#8217;s foremost human rights forum for the coming year.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://en.antaranews.com/news/332133/minister-pigai-affirms-commitment-to-advancing-human-rights"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Minister Pigai affirms commitment to advancing human rights</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Indonesian+human+rights">Other Indonesian human rights reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_124031" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-124031" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-124031 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Natalius-Pigai-Antara-300tall.png" alt="Indonesian Human Rights Minister Natalius Pigai " width="300" height="369" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Natalius-Pigai-Antara-300tall.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Natalius-Pigai-Antara-300tall-244x300.png 244w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-124031" class="wp-caption-text">Indonesian Human Rights Minister Natalius Pigai . . . seeking to ensure the revised law is “more progressive and advanced”. Image: Antara</figcaption></figure>
<p>This appointment, backed by consensus within the Asia-Pacific regional group and subsequently endorsed by the full council, is far more than a routine procedural rotation.</p>
<p>It is a mirror reflecting diplomatic success, yet also a fragile piñata — ready to spill forth either in praise or sharp criticism depending on the blows dealt by reality and unfolding dynamics.</p>
<p>This moment is not the end of a journey, but the opening of a new chapter rife with interpretation &#8212; a complex test of Indonesia&#8217;s credibility, capacity, and consistency on the stage of global issues.</p>
<p>The test begins not only in the halls of Geneva but simultaneously in the halls of power in Jakarta, where the government is pushing for the ratification of a revised Human Rights Law by this year.</p>
<p>This legislative endeavour has now become inextricably linked to the credibility of its international leadership.</p>
<p><strong>Foundations and mandate</strong><br />
To understand the seriousness of this position, one must look to its foundational pillars.</p>
<p>The UN Charter, as the supreme constitution of global governance, clearly places the promotion and respect for human rights as a central pillar for maintaining international peace and security.</p>
<p>This charter provides an undeniable moral and political mandate. Indonesia&#8217;s presidency, within this framework, is an operational instrument to realise the charter&#8217;s noble aims — a collective trust bestowed by the community of nations.</p>
<p>The Human Rights Council itself is a product of the post-Cold War collective consciousness and the failures of its predecessor, the Commission on Human Rights. Established by General Assembly Resolution 60/251, it was designed as a more legitimate intergovernmental body with a mandate to strengthen the promotion and protection of human rights globally.</p>
<p>It is a space of often-tense dialogue, a tireless advocacy arena for civil society, and a stage where mechanisms like the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) and Special Procedures strive to illuminate dark corners of violations.</p>
<p>Within this complexity, the council president is not merely a passive moderator but a pacesetter, agenda-shaper, balance-keeper, and often a mediator in intricate political deadlocks. This position holds the key that can either unlock discussions on neglected issues or bury them in procedure.</p>
<p>The normative compass for the council is the International Bill of Human Rights — comprising the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR).</p>
<p>These standards are the shared measure, the common language, and the basis for demands.</p>
<p>Indonesia&#8217;s leadership will be judged on its ability to advance the language and spirit of these covenants, not only within the halls of Geneva but also through their resonance and enactment at the national level. It is here that the ongoing revision of Indonesia’s own Human Rights Law (Law Number 30 of 1999) transforms from a domestic legislative process into a litmus test for its international posture.</p>
<p><strong>Two sides of the coin</strong><br />
Globally, this presidency represents the pinnacle of Indonesia&#8217;s soft power diplomacy. It affirms the image of a consequential developing nation deemed capable of leading even the most sensitive conversations.</p>
<p>It is an invaluable platform to voice Global South perspectives, emphasise the interdependence of civil-political and socio-economic rights, and champion dialogue over confrontation.</p>
<p>Indonesia has the opportunity to act as a bridge-builder, spanning the divides between West and East, North and South, in an increasingly polarised human rights discourse.</p>
<p>Yet, behind the stage lights, the shadows are long and critical. Organisations like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have consistently warned that leadership on the council must align with tangible commitment.</p>
<p>They are watching closely: Will Indonesia use its influence to push for access by special mandate-holders to global conflict zones, or will it cloak inaction in the rhetoric of state sovereignty?</p>
<p>Will its voice be loud in highlighting violations in one region while falling silent on another due to geopolitical and geostrategic considerations?</p>
<p>Herein lies the ultimate credibility test. The United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) criticises Indonesia&#8217;s presidency, arguing it could swiftly become &#8220;hollow prestige&#8221; if seen merely as a product of regional rotation, not a recognition of substantive capability.</p>
<p>The ULMWP asserts that Indonesia is unfit for the role, pointing to allegations of a 60-year conflict in Papua, historical casualties, and comparing the situation to past international controversies.</p>
<p>They challenge Indonesia&#8217;s moral standing, citing unresolved historical allegations, internal displacement, and the long-standing refusal to grant access to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.</p>
<p>This opposition underscores the profound domestic scrutiny the presidency faces: every action on the global stage will be measured against conditions in Papua, where critics describe ongoing tensions and demand immediate access for journalists and a UN visit.</p>
<p>The most profound implications may, in fact, unfold domestically. This presidency is a mirror forcibly held up to the nation itself. It creates unique political and moral pressure to address longstanding homework.</p>
<figure id="attachment_124032" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-124032" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-124032" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Human-Rights-Council-LI-680wide.png" alt="Issues such as freedom of expression, protection of minorities and vulnerable groups" width="680" height="414" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Human-Rights-Council-LI-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Human-Rights-Council-LI-680wide-300x183.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-124032" class="wp-caption-text">Issues such as freedom of expression, protection of minorities and vulnerable groups, law enforcement in cases of alleged violations, and the state of labour and environmental rights will come under a brighter international spotlight. Image: Laurens Ikinia/APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>Issues such as freedom of expression, protection of minorities and vulnerable groups, law enforcement in cases of alleged violations, and the state of labour and environmental rights will come under a brighter international spotlight.</p>
<p>In this context, the government&#8217;s move to revise the Human Rights Law is a direct response to this pressure.</p>
<p>Human Rights Minister Natalius Pigai, in a meeting with Commission III of the House of Representatives (DPR) on February 2, 2026, emphasised that the drafting process involves prominent national human rights figures — including Professor Jimly Asshiddiqie, Makarim Wibisono, Haris Azhar, Rocky Gerung, Ifdhal Kasim, and Roichatul Aswidah — to ensure the revised law is &#8220;more progressive and advanced&#8221;.</p>
<p>The government is targeting ratification in 2026, aiming to synchronise domestic legal progress with its international leadership year.</p>
<p>The government thus faces a stark choice: leverage this historic moment as a catalyst for deeper legal and institutional human rights reforms, open wider dialogue with civil society, and demonstrate tangible progress anchored in a stronger law; or, wield the position merely as a diplomatic shield to deflect criticism, content with symbolism over substance, even if that symbolism includes a newly passed but weakly implemented law.</p>
<p>The latter would be a damaging boomerang, deepening a crisis of trust both in the eyes of its own citizens and the global community.</p>
<p>Indonesian civil society, conversely, holds a golden opportunity. They now have a wider door to elevate domestic issues to the global forum, using their own nation&#8217;s presidential position as an accountability tool. The involvement of activists in the law revision process is a start, but the presidency must be seen not as the sole property of the government, but as a national asset to be filled with diverse and critical voices, both sweet and bitter, to ensure the promised progress is real.</p>
<p><strong>Navigating the terrain</strong><br />
A clear-eyed SWOT analysis is indispensable for Indonesia to strategically navigate its historic presidency of the UN Human Rights Council. This framework illuminates the internal and external factors that will define its tenure, balancing inherent advantages against palpable risks, all while the domestic reform clock ticks.</p>
<p><em>Strengths:</em> Indonesia enters this role with a formidable diplomatic toolkit. Its long-standing tradition of &#8220;free and active&#8221; foreign policy has cultivated a wide non-aligned network and substantial credibility as an independent voice in the Global South.</p>
<p>As the world&#8217;s third-largest democracy, it offers a practical case study in balancing governance, diversity, and development. Furthermore, its soft power assets — embodied in the national motto Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (Unity in Diversity) and its narrative of moderate Islam — provide unique cultural and religious leverage to mediate polarised debates on sensitive issues like religious freedom.</p>
<p>Operationally, the presidency itself confers significant agenda-setting power, allowing Indonesia to prioritise thematic issues such as the right to development, climate justice, and interfaith tolerance, while influencing the appointment of key human rights investigators.</p>
<p>The concurrent push for a progressive Human Rights Law revision can be framed as a strength, showcasing a commitment to aligning domestic norms with international aspirations.</p>
<p><em>Weaknesses:</em> Indonesia&#8217;s most significant vulnerability remains the perceived gap between its international advocacy and its domestic human rights landscape. Longstanding, contentious issues — including restrictions on civil liberties, protections for minorities, and unresolved past alleged violations — provide immediate fodder for critics and undermine its moral authority.</p>
<p>This credibility deficit is a strategic weakness that adversaries will exploit. The revision of the Human Rights Law, if perceived as a rushed or cosmetic exercise to coincide with the presidency, could exacerbate this weakness rather than alleviate it.</p>
<p>Additionally, the technical and political capacity of its permanent mission in Geneva will be under immense strain, tested by the need to master complex procedural rules while managing intensely politicised negotiations among competing global blocs in real-time.</p>
<p><em>Opportunities:</em> This presidency is an unparalleled platform for strategic nation-branding, casting Indonesia as a consensus-driven, responsible global leader. Domestically, it creates a powerful political catalyst to accelerate and deepen stalled legislative reforms.</p>
<p>The targeted 2026 ratification of the Human Rights Law is the prime opportunity; it must be used to revitalise national human rights institutions like the National Commission of Human Rights (Komnas HAM) and pass long-delayed bills like the Domestic Workers Protection Bill.</p>
<p>Internationally, it offers the chance to operationalise its bridge-builder identity, mediating in protracted conflicts or humanitarian crises where dialogue has stalled, thereby translating diplomatic principle into tangible impact.</p>
<p>Successfully shepherding a meaningful domestic reform would give Indonesia undeniable moral currency in these international efforts.</p>
<p><em>Threats:</em> The external environment is fraught with challenges. The council is often an arena for great power politicisation, where human rights issues are weaponised for geopolitical ends. Indonesia risks being ensnared in these zero-sum games, which could drain diplomatic capital and compromise its neutral stance.</p>
<p>Simultaneously, it faces relentless scrutiny from a vigilant transnational civil society and global media, ensuring that any perceived stagnation or regression at home — such as a watered-down Human Rights Law or continued restrictions in Papua — will trigger amplified criticism internationally.</p>
<p>The paramount threat, however, is the boomerang effect: that the heightened visibility of the presidency exponentially raises expectations, and the subsequent failure to demonstrate concrete progress — both in Geneva through effective leadership and in Jakarta through substantive reform—could severely damage Indonesia&#8217;s hard-won diplomatic reputation, leaving it weaker than before it assumed the chair.</p>
<p>Thus, Indonesia&#8217;s tenure will be a constant balancing act: leveraging its strengths to seize opportunities, while meticulously managing its weaknesses to mitigate existential threats.</p>
<p>The presidency is not merely a position of honour, but a high-stakes test of strategic foresight and authentic commitment, where domestic legislative action is now part of the international exam.</p>
<p><strong>From symbol to substance: The path forward</strong><br />
Indonesia&#8217;s election as the 2026 President of the UNHRC is an acknowledgment of its role and potential on the global stage. However, this acknowledgment comes as a loan of trust with very high interest: increased accountability and consistency.</p>
<p>The government&#8217;s own timeline, aiming to ratify a revised Human Rights Law within this same year, has voluntarily raised the stakes, tying its legacy directly to tangible domestic output.</p>
<p>This year of leadership is not a celebratory party, but a laboratory for authentic leadership. Its success will not be measured by the smoothness of procedural sessions or the number of meetings chaired.</p>
<p>It will be measured by the extent to which Indonesia can articulate and champion a vision of inclusive and just human rights globally, and — just as crucially — by the degree to which this office leaves a positive legacy for the advancement of human rights at home.</p>
<p>The revised Human Rights Law is poised to be the most visible component of that domestic legacy. Minister Pigai’s confidence in its progressiveness, bolstered by the involvement of respected figures, must translate into a law that meaningfully addresses past shortcomings and empowers institutions.</p>
<p>Indonesia stands at a crossroads. One path leads to transformative leadership, using this position to strengthen global norms while cleansing the domestic mirror through courageous reform and open engagement. The other leads to transactional leadership, leveraging prestige and a new but potentially inert law to impress without touching the core of the issues.</p>
<p>Indonesia&#8217;s choice will determine whether history records 2026 as the year Indonesia truly led the world on human rights by exemplifying the change it advocates, or merely performed a protocol duty on a stage where the lights are slowly fading on its credibility.</p>
<p><strong>A historic mandate and its dual imperative</strong><br />
This strategic position is a historic achievement, cementing the country&#8217;s role while presenting a real-time test of its global credibility. As a body of 47 member states, the UNHRC holds vital authority in investigating violations, conducting periodic reviews, and shaping international human rights norms. The Council President controls the agenda, guides dialogue, and, most importantly, builds consensus from diverse interests.</p>
<p>Indonesia is no newcomer, currently serving its sixth membership term and often as a Vice-President. Securing the top seat opens the chance to shift from &#8220;player&#8221; to &#8220;game-setter,&#8221; potentially shaping a more inclusive global human rights discourse.</p>
<p>This achievement is built on active diplomacy: vigorous economic and peace diplomacy (including Indonesia&#8217;s peacemaker initiatives), strengthened regional diplomacy emphasising ASEAN centrality and Global South solidarity, and a consistent multilateral commitment as a strong UN system supporter.</p>
<p>The Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has affirmed its commitment to lead the council objectively, inclusively, and in a balanced manner. Potential agenda paths include advocating for contextualising human rights principles to be more sensitive to the historical, developmental, and socio-cultural contexts of developing nations; expanding the discourse to seriously discuss issues like corruption, environmental degradation, and electoral governance in the Council; and testing its bridge-builder capacity in acute conflicts, such as the Palestinian issue, by leading constructive diplomatic initiatives.</p>
<p>Ultimately, history will record not just the prestigious title of &#8220;UNHRC President,&#8221; but the substance and impact of the leadership. This position is a mirror: Is Indonesia ready to lead with consistency and firm moral principle, or will it become trapped in the contradiction between rhetoric in Geneva and reality at home?</p>
<p>The parallel process to revise the Human Rights Law is now part of that reflection. Its quality, its process, and its final enactment will be scrutinised as evidence of Indonesia’s sincerity.</p>
<p>True leadership will be measured by the courage to build bridges amid global divisions and the ability to connect words with concrete action and accountability domestically. The year 2026 will determine whether this moment is remembered as a renaissance of moral diplomacy, backed by genuine legal evolution at home, or merely a display window of symbolism where even new laws ring hollow.</p>
<p>The final word rests not on the title itself, but on the government&#8217;s collective actions in both the international arena and the national legislature. Success in this dual mission would add a brilliant and coherent achievement to the international record of the administration of President Prabowo Subianto and Vice-President Gibran Rakabuming Raka.</p>
<p>The choice — and the test — is in Indonesia&#8217;s hands.</p>
<p><em>Laurens Ikinia is a Papuan lecturer and researcher at the Institute of Pacific Studies, Indonesian Christian University, Jakarta. He is also an honorary member of the Asia Pacific Media Network (APMN) in Aotearoa New Zealand.</em></p>
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		<title>Climate change and human rights demands telling our Pacific stories with clarity and impact</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2026/01/06/climate-change-and-human-rights-demands-telling-our-pacific-stories-with-clarity-and-impact/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 01:00:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=121931</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Dr Satyendra Prasad Internationally, we are marking the 2025 Human Rights Day at a time of extraordinary retreat from human rights protection across the World. Every human right, every breach of human right and every advance in the protection of human rights must matter equally to us. The frameworks for human rights protection ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Dr Satyendra Prasad</em></p>
<p>Internationally, we are marking the 2025 Human Rights Day at a time of extraordinary retreat from human rights protection across the World. Every human right, every breach of human right and every advance in the protection of human rights must matter equally to us.</p>
<p>The frameworks for human rights protection are well established internationally reflecting the genesis of the international system in the horrors of the Second World War. Social, cultural, political, women’s, indigenous, children’s, and all fundamental human rights are well protected in international laws that have evolved since then.</p>
<p>What may seem like a paralysis in protection of fundamental human rights internationally today does not arise from the absence of protections in international law but from the fractures that characterise the international interstate system in a phase of severe disruption.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/12/1166649"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> How climate change is threatening human rights</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.usp.ac.fj/wansolwaranews/news/climate-change-demands-a-step-up-on-human-rights-potection/">Climate change demands a step up on human rights protection</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_120808" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120808" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-120808 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Dr-Satyendra-Prasad-WN-300tall.png" alt="Fiji’s former ambassador to the UN Dr Satyendra Prasad" width="300" height="402" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Dr-Satyendra-Prasad-WN-300tall.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Dr-Satyendra-Prasad-WN-300tall-224x300.png 224w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120808" class="wp-caption-text">Fiji’s former ambassador to the UN Dr Satyendra Prasad . . . &#8220;When the Blue Pacific discusses human rights impacts of climate change, it is shaped by our lived realities..&#8221; Image: Wansolwara News</figcaption></figure>
<p>The significant advances in protection of human rights internationally arose from a rare postwar geopolitical consensus. That global consensus is dead.</p>
<p>Though the UN Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights have their origins in this context, it was not until 2008 that the UN made an explicit resolution on human rights and climate change stating that climate change posed a real and substantial threat to the full enjoyment of human rights.</p>
<p><strong>The Pacific’s human rights story</strong><br />
When the Blue Pacific discusses human rights impacts of climate change, it is shaped by our lived realities. The fundamental right to life in the Pacific is persistently harmed by heat stress.</p>
<p>It is estimated that more than 1200 deaths annually are now attributed to heat stress.</p>
<p>The fundamental right to health is eroded by growing illnesses and diseases arising from rising temperatures. Across the Pacific, well in excess of 1000 deaths are already attributed to climate change related illnesses annually.</p>
<p>The fundamental right to water faces worsening pressures arising from sea water intrusion into ground water, more frequent and prolonged droughts and sewage contamination of water systems as a result of floodings.</p>
<p>The fundamental right to food is persistently harmed by rising surface and ocean temperatures and experienced through failed crops, subsistence farms destroyed by winds and rains, collapse of coral reef systems and with that oceanic foods.</p>
<p>Indigenous people’s rights are similarly persistently harmed as communities across Melanesia undertake climate change induced migration without corresponding transfer of land and other social and cultural rights.</p>
<p>In Tuvalu and atoll states these are likely to lead to more unsettling outcomes as their small and culturally compact communities get thinly dispersed across larger countries such as New Zealand, Australia and Fiji.</p>
<p>Policy choices are needed to respond to worsening human rights protection that are a consequence of climate change.</p>
<p><strong>Climate change and human rights in Pacific education</strong><br />
The right to education is one of foundational rights in international law. Having access to continuous, safe and quality education is the foundation for the enjoyment of this right.</p>
<p>Every time a student misses school because the river that she crosses is flooded or at risk of flooding, that student is denied the full enjoyment of this right. Learning days lost are increasing in Fiji and Melanesia generally. This has lifelong consequences.</p>
<p>The more painful reality is that learning loss is felt so unevenly. It is often people in our poorest households who stay in most flood-prone areas.</p>
<p>In Fiji’s case it is also the case too many I-Taukei settlements/villages are in flood prone areas or in areas more likely to be cut off from school access roads and bridges.</p>
<p>The average day time surface temperatures has increased between 1-3 degrees Celsius across the Pacific within a space of four decades. It may be much higher in schools in urban areas. The safe classroom temperatures for children are 24-26 degrees Celsius at the upper end.</p>
<p>In many schools, classroom temperatures are well above 30C for days on end. The health impacts of prolonged exposure to these temperature are seen through general weaknesses, fainting, headaches and fatigue.</p>
<p>I know of no school that systematically monitors classroom temperatures. I have heard of schools closing down for a day or two when the risks of flooding are high. I have not heard of schools being closed when temperatures are in the mid-30s during periods of high humidity.</p>
<p>Quite shockingly, school building and major repairs are still being carried out in so many schools in exactly the same way as they were done 4-5 decades ago.</p>
<p>The human rights context in education is profoundly gendered. Some of these simply arise from the fact that decisions are made by male leaders.</p>
<p>When reconstruction of several schools in Vanua Levu happened a few years back, boys&#8217; and girls&#8217; hostels needed to be rebuilt following one of the recent cyclones.</p>
<p>The boys&#8217; hostels were reconstructed within a year of two back-to-back cyclones. A 100 percent of the hostel boys were back in school.</p>
<p>The girl’s hostel took another year to be up and running. Only one girl returned to school from those who were resident in hostels during the cyclone year.</p>
<p>A whole generation of girls in the middle to high schools from one of the most disadvantages regions of our country and from some of the most economically disadvantaged communities had simply dropped out of school.</p>
<p>This is a story that repeats itself in so many ways each across the Pacific.</p>
<p><strong>Health, human rights and climate change</strong><br />
As with education, universal access to the sufficient health care constitutes yet another core human right.</p>
<p>One of the worst and least understood aspects of the health and climate change interface in the Pacific is its impacts on mental health.</p>
<p>Following extreme weather events &#8212; mental health consequences linger for long periods and most intensely among young children. When winds pick up ever so slightly, many children in schools get frightened &#8212; scared &#8212; quietly reliving their trauma in full view of teachers who are poorly trained to understand what is happening.</p>
<p>But the health consequences of climate change are far broader. Influenza, dengue including in off seasons, leptospirosis are profoundly impacting our communities. Loss of concentration, performance and worsening learning outcomes are some of these harsh trendlines inside classrooms.</p>
<p><strong>Growing food insecurity</strong><br />
The right to food is a core part of our global human rights architecture. A few years back I had the great pleasure of visiting several schools in Vanua Levu.</p>
<p>I have taught in Fiji’s high schools. I know what I am talking about in a deeply personal way. Nothing prepared me for this.</p>
<p>The numbers/percentages of children who came to schools without lunch was just shocking. Nearly a third of students in one the classes that I visited came to school without lunch that morning.</p>
<p>Rates of stunting rates of children in primary schools (in peri and urban areas) in Fiji can be as high as 10 percent. Stunting rates are much higher in PNG at nearly 50 percent &#8212; one of the highest in the world.</p>
<p>Nutritional deprivation leads to delayed cognitive development and over time harms performance. Damage from stunting has life long and intergenerational consequences.<br />
How does climate change feature in this?</p>
<p>The most obvious one is that global warming impacts on our coral reef systems. There is a near collapse of oceanic foods across so many Pacific’s coastal communities.</p>
<p>Equally on the high lands of PNG, delayed precipitation, prolonged rains and droughts harm and overtime irreversibly erode food security. This has widespread consequences.</p>
<p>Food insecurity, gender violence and inter-community conflict are a growing part of the Blue Pacific’s climate story.</p>
<p><strong>Human rights, climate change and cultural and political rights</strong><br />
Nowhere does climate change demonstrate the scale of its destructiveness as in our closest atoll state neighbour.</p>
<p>Tuvalu may be uninhabitable within 4-6 decades even with the adaptation measures underway. It is forced to contemplate the real prospects of near total loss of land. The state has taken protective measures by amending its constitution to preserve sovereignty under any scenario.</p>
<p>Fiji and fellow PIF members have undertaken to respect its sovereignty under any climate scenario.</p>
<p>Compared with PNG, Solomon Islands and Fiji where communities are being relocated, the human rights and climate story of Tuvalu is of a different order altogether. Land rights, cultural rights are rooted and grounded. They do not move when communities are relocated. Relocations are deeply disrespectful of all rights &#8212; including cultural, social rights.</p>
<p>It is indeed possible that its whole populations in time may come to be dispersed outside of Tuvalu &#8212; in Australia through the Falepili Treaty, in Fiji and in New Zealand. Small and dispersed communities will over time lose their language. They are over time likely to lose many elements of their Tuvaluan identity.</p>
<p>Indigenous and cultural rights are rooted to land and oceans in such deep ways. These rights are recognised as fundamental human rights internationally. Global warming and rising seas treat these rights with callous disregard.</p>
<p><strong>From a 1.5 to 2.8C world</strong><br />
The Blue Pacific has to fight the battle of our lives to return the planet to a 1.5C pathway. No one will do this for us. All our economic forecasting today are based on 1.5C  temperature increase. But the reality is that we are on course for a 2.8C or perhaps even a post 3.0C world.</p>
<p>The consequences of a 3.0C future on human rights of people across the Pacific Islands are unimaginable. For a start, most of the existing infrastructure, school buildings , health centres, data centers are simply not built to withstand 450 km/h winds.</p>
<p>Most of the Pacific’s towns and settlements are coastal. Our entire tourism infrastructure is barely a few metres above sea level. In Melanesia alone there are more than 600 schools that need to be relocated and/or rebuilt.</p>
<p>Several hundred health centres need to be moved. These are estimates based on 1.5C &#8212; not twice that. The near total collapse of coastal fisheries is almost a foregone conclusion at anywhere above 2.0C. The silliest thing we can do as a region and as a people is to not prepare for a 3.0C world.</p>
<p><strong>Shaping our story of hope</strong><br />
On the 2025 Human Rights Day, I have reflected on the broad and deep impacts on human rights that directly result from climate change. Ours is a story of hope.</p>
<figure id="attachment_121937" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-121937" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-121937 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Pacific-climate-activists-Wans-500wide.png" alt="Members of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change movement" width="500" height="384" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Pacific-climate-activists-Wans-500wide.png 500w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Pacific-climate-activists-Wans-500wide-300x230.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Pacific-climate-activists-Wans-500wide-80x60.png 80w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-121937" class="wp-caption-text">Members of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change movement. Image: Wansolwara News</figcaption></figure>
<p>On this day, then let me celebrate the extraordinary leadership shown by Pacific’s students who took the world to court &#8212; to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and won.</p>
<p>We owe such an extraordinary gratitude to Fiji’s Vishal Prasad, Cynthia Houniuhi, Solomon Yeo from Solomon Islands and that small group of university students at USP who decided to take on the world. We celebrate Vanuatu’s leadership on all our behalf. Collective action matters.</p>
<p>We make a difference as individuals. We make a difference as a people and as large ocean states. I urge that we deepen our shared understanding of the unfolding universe of elevated human rights vulnerabilities across the Pacific.</p>
<p>Sharing our stories, deepening our understanding of interlinkages between human rights and global warming and beginning honest conversations about things taboo are foundational starting points.</p>
<p>In universities, this may mean adding climate change and human rights legal studies so that graduates leave with a firmer understanding of the world they will enter into.</p>
<p>At medical schools, this means integrating climate change into how human health is studied and researched.</p>
<p>In social science schools, that means advancing our understanding of the rapid evolution of kinship, leadership and culture in traditional Fijian and Pacific societies in a climate changed context.</p>
<p>In communications and journalism programmes, this may mean preparing students to communicate climate crisis with humility, sensitivity and empathy.</p>
<p>As responsible employers, we may be able to lead by ensuring that human rights protection arising from climate change are as mainframed as is possible. Being able to provide the level of sociopsychological support to students and staff bearing the silent scars of slow onset or climate catastrophes would be another great start.</p>
<p>This may include, as well, the simplest of things such as allowing paid compassionate leave for staff to recover from climate change related extreme weather events. In the longer term, the employment laws of Pacific Island states will need to catch up.</p>
<p>I have advised many Pacific island countries to take a hard look at even their school calendar. Few schools measure class room temperatures today.</p>
<p>Our colonial legacy has shaped the school year. We today subject our students to their final examinations when the temperatures inside class rooms are the highest. We today pressure students to prepare for their exams in the months when the chances of catastrophic events are the highest and the chances of illness that are climate change induced are the highest.</p>
<p>A school calendar that is climate informed and that protects human rights in the education context is more likely to commence the school year in September (third term) and conclude exams by August (end of second term).</p>
<p>All of these things are within our gift. We do not need international conferences or even international assistance to do all of these as the changes needed are so simple and so basic.</p>
<p>Building blocs for advancing human rights in a climate changed world:</p>
<ul>
<li>First is that individual and communities need to know how their fundamental rights are impacted by climate change. This is a task for all of us &#8212; not governments alone.</li>
<li>Across the region, so many laws and legislative frameworks need to be revised to reflect how climate change and human rights play out. How many hours should an agricultural worker or road construction worker be working when temperatures are higher than 1.5C.</li>
<li>For employers and service providers, what are the human rights obligations in a climate changed context? What does the waiting room in a health care facility look like in a 1.5C temperature increase and in a 3.0 degree world? They surely cannot be the same.</li>
<li>National human rights and legal settings need to pay systematic attention to human rights and climate change. This means ensuring that national human rights agencies and courts build up their capabilities to provide the necessary jurisprudence; and our citizens both supported and empowered to approach courts and relevant agencies.</li>
<li>Internationally, the Pacific Island states including Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) are well advised to ramp up their presence internationally. The next decade must be the decade when the region pushes the boundaries of international law. The decade following that may just be too late.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>A Pacific Pre-COP31</strong><br />
I am delighted to have been invited to deliver my remarks so soon after COP30 and well in time for reflections for Pacific’s preparations for Pre-COP31. This climate conference to be held in the Pacific next year will be a great opportunity to bring a consolidated understanding of how fundamental human rights are being harmed by runaway climate change.</p>
<p>Shape this well &#8212; together, respectfully and with humility. We can present our agenda for advancing human rights protection in the Pacific powerfully at this Pre-COP.</p>
<p>As a region, we need to begin to win the argument about climate change in the theatres of international public opinion. Lobbyists and interests groups &#8212; including much of the global mainstream media &#8212; so wedded to petro interests appear to be winning.</p>
<p>We need to tell our stories with clarity and with impact. We need to back that with strategic bargains in all our international relations. A Pre-COP in the Pacific gives us a real chance of doing so.</p>
<p>Thank you for marking the 2025 International Human Rights Day in this way.</p>
<p><em>This speech about climate change and human rights was delivered by Dr Satyendra Prasad, the climate lead at Abt Global and Fiji’s former ambassador to the United Nations, during the 2025 Human Rights Day on December 10 at the University of Fiji. It is republished from Wansolwara News as part of Asia Pacific Report&#8217;s collaboration with the University of the South Pacific Journalism Programme.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>David Robie’s Eyes of Fire rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/12/01/david-robies-eyes-of-fire-rekindles-the-legacy-of-the-rainbow-warrior-40-years-on/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Nov 2025 18:34:29 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[A transition in global emphasis from &#8220;nuclear to climate crisis survivors&#8221;, plus new geopolitical exposés. REVIEW: By Amit Sarwal of The Australia Today Forty years after the bombing of the Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior in Auckland Harbour, award-winning journalist and author David Robie has revisited the ship’s fateful last mission — a journey that became ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>A transition in global emphasis from &#8220;nuclear to climate crisis survivors&#8221;, plus new geopolitical exposés.</em></p>
<p><strong>REVIEW:</strong> <em>By Amit Sarwal of <a href="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/">The Australia Today</a></em></p>
<p>Forty years after the bombing of the Greenpeace flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> in Auckland Harbour, award-winning journalist and author David Robie has revisited the ship’s fateful last mission — a journey that became a defining chapter in New Zealand’s identity as a nuclear-free nation.</p>
<p>Robie’s newly updated book, <em><a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</a></em>, is both a historical record and a contemporary warning.</p>
<p>It captures the courage of those who stood up to nuclear colonialism in the Pacific and draws striking parallels with the existential challenges the region now faces &#8212; from climate change to renewed geopolitical tensions.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Rainbow+Warrior"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> reports</a></li>
<li><a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire">Information about the Eyes of Fire book</a></li>
</ul>
<p>“The new edition has a completely new 40-page section covering the last decade and the transition in global emphasis from ‘nuclear to climate crisis survivors’, plus new exposés about the French spy ‘blunderwatergate’. Ironically, the nuclear risks have also returned to the fore again,” Robie told <em>The Australia Today</em>.</p>
<blockquote><p>“The book deals with a lot of critical issues impacting on the Pacific, and is expanded a lot and quite different from the last edition in 2015.”</p></blockquote>
<p>In May 1985, the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> embarked on a humanitarian mission unlike any before it. The crew helped 320 Rongelap Islanders relocate to a safer island after decades of radioactive contamination from US nuclear testing at Bikini and Enewetak atolls.</p>
<p>Robie, who joined the ship in Hawai&#8217;i as a journalist, recalls the deep humanity of that voyage.</p>
<picture><source type="image/webp" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1.jpg.webp 1024w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-300x203.jpg.webp 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-768x519.jpg.webp 768w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-150x101.jpg.webp 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-600x405.jpg.webp 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-696x470.jpg.webp 696w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-622x420.jpg.webp 622w" /></picture>
<figure style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 2" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1.jpg" alt="EOF LOOP 44 Henk David Davey 1024x692 1 2" width="1024" height="692" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1.jpg 1024w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-300x203.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-768x519.jpg 768w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-150x101.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-600x405.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-696x470.jpg 696w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/EOF-LOOP-44-Henk-David-Davey-1024x692-1-622x420.jpg 622w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="1024" data-eio-rheight="692" data-pagespeed-url-hash="281361246" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Back in 1985: Journalist David Robie (centre) pictured with two Rainbow Warrior crew members, Henk Haazen (left) and the late Davey Edward, the chief engineer. Robie spent 11 weeks on the ship, covering the evacuation of the Rongelap Islanders. Image: Inner City News</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Humanitarian voyage</strong><br />
“The fact that this was a humanitarian voyage . . .  helping the people of Rongelap in the Marshall Islands, it was going to be quite momentous,” he<a href="https://pmn.co.nz/read/environment/40-years-on-reflecting-on-rainbow-warrior-s-legacy-fight-against-nuclear-colonialism" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> told Pacific Media Network News</a>.</p>
<p>“It’s incredible for an island community where the land is so much part of their existence, their spirituality and their ethos.”</p>
<figure style="width: 1920px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 3" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2.jpg" alt="The Rainbow Warrior" width="1920" height="1284" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2.jpg 1920w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-300x201.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-768x514.jpg 768w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-1536x1027.jpg 1536w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-150x100.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-600x401.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-696x465.jpg 696w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-1392x931.jpg 1392w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-1068x714.jpg 1068w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-628x420.jpg 628w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/unnamed-2-1256x840.jpg 1256w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="1920" data-eio-rheight="1284" data-pagespeed-url-hash="3138796856" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Rainbow Warrior sailing in the Marshall Islands in May 1985 before the Rongelap relocation mission. Image: David Robie/Café Pacific Media</figcaption></figure>
<p>The relocation was both heartbreaking and historic. Islanders dismantled their homes over three days, leaving behind everything except their white-stone church.</p>
<p>“I remember one older woman sitting on the deck among the remnants of their homes,” Robie recalls.</p>
<p>“That image has never left me.”</p>
<figure style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 4" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy.jpg" alt="Rongelap woman" width="680" height="461" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy.jpg 680w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy-300x203.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy-150x102.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy-600x407.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA05-Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-copy-620x420.jpg 620w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="680" data-eio-rheight="461" data-pagespeed-url-hash="3398042987" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">A Rongelap islander with her entire home and belongings on board the Rainbow Warrior in May 1985. Image: © David Robie/Eyes Of Fire</figcaption></figure>
<p>Their ship’s banner, <em>Nuclear Free Pacific</em>, fluttered as both a declaration and a demand. The <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> became a symbol of Pacific solidarity, linking environmentalism with human rights in a region scarred by the atomic age.</p>
<p>On 10 July 1985, the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> was docked at Auckland’s Marsden Wharf when two underwater bombs tore through its hull. The explosions, planted by French secret agents, sank the vessel and killed Portuguese-Dutch photographer Fernando Pereira.</p>
<figure style="width: 980px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 5" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1.jpg" alt=" NZ Herald 22Terrorism Strikes 12 July 1985 " width="980" height="729" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1.jpg 980w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-300x223.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-768x571.jpg 768w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-150x112.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-600x446.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-485x360.jpg 485w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-696x518.jpg 696w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-565x420.jpg 565w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-80x60.jpg 80w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-160x120.jpg 160w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/DecA02-NZ-Herald-22Terrorism-Strikes22-headline-lowres-12-July-1985-1-980x729-1-265x198.jpg 265w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="980" data-eio-rheight="729" data-pagespeed-url-hash="1883725197" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The front page of The New Zealand Herald on 12 July 1985 &#8212; two days after the bombing. Image: NZH screenshot</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Bombing shockwaves<br />
</strong>The bombing sent shockwaves through New Zealand and the world. When French Prime Minister Laurent Fabius finally admitted that his country’s intelligence service had carried out the attack, outrage turned to defiance. New Zealand’s resolve to remain nuclear-free only strengthened.</p>
<figure style="width: 429px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 6" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HelenClarkGavi.webp" alt="Helen Clark" width="429" height="431" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HelenClarkGavi.webp" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HelenClarkGavi.webp 429w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HelenClarkGavi-300x301.webp 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HelenClarkGavi-150x151.webp 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HelenClarkGavi-418x420.webp 418w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="429" data-eio-rheight="431" data-pagespeed-url-hash="13396145" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark. Image: Kate Flanagan /www.helenclarknz.com</figcaption></figure>
<p>Former New Zealand Prime Minister <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/books/10-07-2025/storm-clouds-are-gathering-40-years-on-from-the-bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Helen Clark contributes a new prologue </a>to the 40th anniversary edition, reflecting on the meaning of the bombing and the enduring relevance of the country’s nuclear-free stance.</p>
<p>“The bombing of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> and the death of Fernando Pereira was both a tragic and a seminal moment in the long campaign for a nuclear-free Pacific,” she writes.</p>
<p>“It was so startling that many of us still remember where we were when the news came through.”</p>
<p>Clark warns that history’s lessons are being forgotten. “Australia’s decision to enter a nuclear submarine purchase programme with the United States is one of those storm clouds gathering,” she writes.</p>
<blockquote><p>“New Zealand should be a voice for de-escalation, not for enthusiastic expansion of nuclear submarine fleets in the Pacific.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Clark’s message in the prologue is clear: the values that shaped New Zealand’s independent foreign policy in the 1980s &#8212; diplomacy, peace and disarmament &#8212; must not be abandoned in the face of modern power politics.</p>
<figure style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 7" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1024x487.jpg" alt="David Robie and the Rainbow Warrior III" width="1024" height="487" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1024x487.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1024x487.jpg 1024w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-300x143.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-768x366.jpg 768w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1536x731.jpg 1536w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-150x71.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-600x286.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-696x331.jpg 696w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1392x663.jpg 1392w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1068x508.jpg 1068w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-882x420.jpg 882w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n-1765x840.jpg 1765w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/518376227_10166089610577576_2258442965829873509_n.jpg 1920w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="1024" data-eio-rheight="487" data-pagespeed-url-hash="3021320226" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Author David Robie and the Rainbow Warrior III. Image: Facebook/David Robie</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Geopolitical threats</strong><br />
Robie adds that the book also explores “the geopolitical threats to the region with unresolved independence issues, such as the West Papuan self-determination struggle in Melanesia.”</p>
<p>Clark’s call to action, Robie told <em>The Australia Today</em>, resonates with the Pacific’s broader fight for justice.</p>
<p>“She warns against AUKUS and calls for the country to ‘link with the many small and middle powers across regions who have a vision for a world characterised by solidarity and peace, which can rise to the occasion to combat the existential challenges it faces &#8212; including of nuclear weapons, climate change, and artificial intelligence.’”</p>
<figure style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 8" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide.jpg" alt="David Robie RNZ" width="680" height="476" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide.jpg 680w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide-300x210.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide-150x105.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide-600x420.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide-100x70.jpg 100w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/David-Robie-RNZ-680wide-200x140.jpg 200w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="680" data-eio-rheight="476" data-pagespeed-url-hash="672365207" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Author David Robie with a copy of Eyes of Fire during a recent interview with RNZ Pacific. Image: Facebook/David Robie</figcaption></figure>
<p>When <em>Eyes of Fire</em> was first published, it instantly became a rallying point for young activists and journalists across the Pacific. Robie’s reporting &#8212; which earned him New Zealand’s Media Peace Prize 40 years ago &#8212; revealed the human toll of nuclear testing and state-sponsored secrecy.</p>
<p>Today, his new edition reframes that struggle within the context of climate change, which he describes as “the new existential crisis for Pacific peoples.” He sees the same forces of denial, delay, and power imbalance at play.</p>
<p>“This whole renewal of climate denialism, refusal by major states to realise that the solutions are incredibly urgent, and the United States up until recently was an important part of that whole process about facing up to the climate crisis,” Robie says.</p>
<p>“It’s even more important now for activism, and also for the smaller countries that are reasonably progressive, to take the lead.”</p>
<p>For Robie, <em>Eyes of Fire</em> is not just a history book &#8212; it’s a call to conscience.</p>
<p>“I hope it helps to inspire others, especially younger people, to get out there and really take action,” he says.</p>
<p>“The future is in your hands.”</p>
<figure style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" title="David Robie’s 'Eyes of Fire' rekindles the legacy of the Rainbow Warrior 40 years on 9" src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1024x577.jpg" alt="Rainbow Warrior III" width="1024" height="577" data-eio="p" data-src="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1024x577.jpg" data-srcset="https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-300x169.jpg 300w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1536x865.jpg 1536w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-150x84.jpg 150w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-600x338.jpg 600w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-696x392.jpg 696w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1392x784.jpg 1392w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1068x601.jpg 1068w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-746x420.jpg 746w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n-1492x840.jpg 1492w, https://www.theaustraliatoday.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/517637302_10165991648432576_7565890531131274047_n.jpg 1920w" data-sizes="auto" data-eio-rwidth="1024" data-eio-rheight="577" data-pagespeed-url-hash="1966551878" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;You can&#8217;t sink a rainbow&#8221; slogan on board the Rainbow Warrior III. Image: David Robie 2025</figcaption></figure>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> returned to Aotearoa in July to mark the 40th anniversary of the bombing. Forty years on, the story of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> continues to burn &#8212; not as a relic of the past, but as a beacon for the Pacific’s future through Robie’s <em>Eyes of Fire</em>.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a>, by David Robie. (Little Island Press, 2025, 245 pages).</li>
</ul>
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		<title>COP30: &#8216;Ego manoeuvring&#8217; behind scenes at UN climate talks, says Pacific delegate</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/11/15/cop30-ego-manoeuvring-behind-scenes-at-un-climate-talks-says-pacific-delegate/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2025 23:49:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=121135</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist &#8220;Political and ego manoeuvring&#8221; is happening behind the scenes at COP30 in Brazil, as Australia and Türkiye wrestle to host the United Nations climate event next year. Pacific Islands Forum&#8217;s climate adviser Karlos Lee Moresi, who is at the talks in Belém, said the negotiations for who would host ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/caleb-fotheringham">Caleb Fotheringham</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> journalist</em></p>
<p>&#8220;Political and ego manoeuvring&#8221; is happening behind the scenes at COP30 in Brazil, as Australia and Türkiye wrestle to host the United Nations climate event next year.</p>
<p>Pacific Islands Forum&#8217;s climate adviser Karlos Lee Moresi, who is at the talks in Belém, said the negotiations for who would host COP31 was tough.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have Australia with the Pacific very adamant that we need &#8212; not only do we want &#8212; we need to have a COP in the Pacific. The Türkiye position is they&#8217;re not giving up,&#8221; Moresi said.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2025/11/12/our-land-is-not-for-sale-indigenous-people-protest-at-cop30-in-brazil"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> ‘Our land is not for sale’: Indigenous people protest at COP30 in Brazil</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=COP30">Other COP30 reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8220;In all honesty, there&#8217;s a bit of political and ego manoeuvring happening behind the scenes.&#8221;</p>
<p>Moresi said he thought Türkiye was trying to influence European countries to host the event.</p>
<p>He said as a last resort, and if COP is hosted in Türkiye, the Pacific would want something from Türkiye in response.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is not something that we&#8217;re really entertaining actively as an option to put forward on the table for now.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>10 years since Paris</strong><br />
COP30 began in Belém on Monday. It has been 10 years since the landmark Paris Agreement was signed.</p>
<p>In his opening speech at the conference, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) executive secretary Simon Stiell said the science is clear, temperatures can be brought back down to 1.5C after any temporary overshoot.</p>
<p>&#8220;The emissions curve has been bent downwards because of what was agreed in halls like this, with governments legislating and markets responding, but I&#8217;m not sugarcoating it, we have so much more to go.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Pacific&#8217;s position throughout each COP &#8212; &#8220;1.5C to stay alive&#8221; &#8212; has not changed, along with improving access to climate finance.</p>
<p>Unique to this year&#8217;s summit is that it is the first time the world&#8217;s top court, the International Court of Justice&#8217;s advisory opinion, can be used as a negotiating tool.</p>
<p>The advisory opinion found failing to protect people from the effects of climate change could violate international law.</p>
<p>&#8220;In the context of the phrase &#8216;everyone has an opinion&#8217;, but is it an informed opinion, what we are saying is the ICJ that&#8217;s in the highest court is the most informed opinion on this issue.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Solutions for children</strong><br />
Save the Children New Zealand youth engagement coordinator Vira Paky said she wants to see different parties working together on solutions designed for children and young people.</p>
<p>&#8220;We know that children and young people are disproportionately affected by climate change and we want to be on the frontlines to advocate for children and youth voices to be considered.&#8221;</p>
<p>Faiesea Ah Chee, one of the youth delegates with Save the Children, wants climate finance to be more accessible for the Pacific.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve seen how severe weather impact has impacted us and how there&#8217;s a lack of funding to help with adaptation and mitigation projects back home in the islands. So, hoping to get a clear vision and understanding of where we can get access to all this climate finance,&#8221; Chee, who grew up in Samoa, said.</p>
<p>While world leaders are meeting, rescue workers in Papua New Guinea are scrambling to relocate about 300 people living on unstable earth.</p>
<p>Papua New Guinea&#8217;s Wabag MP office spokesperson Geno Muspak said they live around the site of a deadly landslide that flattened houses while people slept inside.</p>
<p>He said it is clear to him the climate crisis is to blame.</p>
<p>&#8220;As times are changing the weather is not good for us, especially for people who are living in the remote places,&#8221; Muspak said.</p>
<p>The pointy end of COP 30 is still a while off, with the conference running until the end of next week.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>Saige England: if we want to save the planet we need a massive game change</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/11/14/saige-england-if-we-want-to-save-the-planet-we-need-a-massive-game-change/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2025 23:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Syndicate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Capitalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exploitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza genocide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israeli colonisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poverty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Settler colonialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unfair systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Dairymple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yanis Varoufakis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zohran Mamdani]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=121097</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[As the world contemplates action over climate crisis at COP30 in Brazil, author Saige England writes that we need to recognise that we don’t need to prop up a dying economic system that flourishes on making some weak and others stronger. COMMENTARY: By Saige England I sat in a cafe listening to one man telling ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>As the world contemplates action over climate crisis at COP30 in Brazil, author <strong>Saige England</strong> writes that we need to recognise that we don’t need to prop up a dying economic system that flourishes on making some weak and others stronger.</em></p>
<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Saige England</em></p>
<p>I sat in a cafe listening to one man telling another how to get more out of his workers &#8212; &#8220;his team&#8221;, kind of the way people talked about workhorses until some of us read <em>Black Beauty</em> and learned that sentient creatures have feelings, both animals and people.</p>
<p>I hope that people will wake up to the need to unite, to pull together. The best decluttering is decolonising.</p>
<p>Maybe Zohran Mamdani&#8217;s win is a sign that will herald a new era, an era when socialists can beat &#8220;the money men&#8221;. Maybe it&#8217;s time when we will all wake up to a different possibility. Maybe other values will be recognised.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Saige+England"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Saige England reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_120801" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120801" style="width: 200px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://cop30.br/en"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-120801 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/COP30-logo-200wide.png" alt="COP30 BRAZIL 2025" width="200" height="157" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120801" class="wp-caption-text"><a href="https://cop30.br/en"><strong>COP30 BRAZIL 2025</strong></a></figcaption></figure>
<p>Virtues do not come from wealth. Capital, <em>capitalism</em> (the key is in the word) is a system of exploitation. It was designed by merchants to make some rich and keep others poor. That&#8217;s the system.</p>
<p>Maybe you were not taught that? Of course you were not taught that. Think about it.</p>
<p>I listened to <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSm6HmEBhwo">William Dalrymple being interviewed by Jack Tame</a> last Sunday and I thought Jack &#8212; who I used to respect a lot before he failed to tackle genocide with Israel&#8217;s representative for genocide here in Aotearoa &#8212; I thought he, Jack, looked like a possum in the headlights when Dalrymple said that Donald Trump had a precursor in Benjamin Netanyahu and called genocide a genocide.</p>
<p>I like to think Jack and others like him (because I have been like them too) will learn to learn about the history of all people and not view history as an inevitable story of winners and losers.</p>
<p><strong>Winners are exploiters</strong><br />
The winners are exploiters and if we want to save the planet we need a massive game change.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kSm6HmEBhwo?si=1FQ2pQgwytg-sRP8" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>The legacy of colonisation.      Video: TVNZ Q&amp;A</em></p>
<p>Look at the stats of the land that was taken for expansion and how that expansion was used to justify the extermination of one people to prop another people up. The stats, the real statistics show who was there before, show people lived on the land with the land and the waters.</p>
<p>Capitalism is a system of expansion and exploitation. It flourished for a while on slavery and it flourished for a while on settler colonialism, and it flourished for a while on keeping workers believing the story that they were working for greater glory when their take home pay did not equal the value of their labour.</p>
<p>And there is a difference between guilt and remorse. We can learn from the latter. The former, guilt, stagnates, it leads to defence and offence.</p>
<p>We need to recognise that we don&#8217;t need to prop up a dying system that flourishes on making some weak and others stronger.</p>
<p>We need to learn to change &#8212; those of us who were wrong can admit it and go forward differently. We can realise that the system was designed to make us fail to see the threads that connect all people. We can wake up now and smell the manure among the roses.</p>
<p>Good shit helps things grow, bad shit is toxic contaminated waste that turns things inwards, makes them gnarly.</p>
<p><strong>Monsters are connected</strong><br />
Unfortunately, those who behave like monsters are connected not just to some of us but all of us.</p>
<p>We need to open our minds and our hearts to a different value system. We need to decolonise our senses.</p>
<p>If you defend a bad system because right now you are one of the few on a decent pay scale then you are part of the problem. You are the problem. You have been conned. A system is only fair if it is fair for all people.</p>
<p>Learning history gives us a map said Dalrymple (author of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Golden_Road:_How_Ancient_India_Transformed_the_World"><em>The Golden Road</em></a> which tells the story of how great India was BEFORE it was stolen by Britain &#8212; how that country gave the world numbers and so much more) and we need to learn how the map was drawn.</p>
<p>As someone who reads history to write history, I encourage us all to read widely and deeply and to research so that we do not stop thinking and analysing, and so we can tell wrong from right.</p>
<p>Do not be neutral about wrongs as some historians would suggest. It is more than OK to call a wrong a wrong. In fact it is vital. Take a new lens into viewing history, not the one the masters have given you.</p>
<p>We miss seeing the world if we fail to think about who drew the map, how it was drawn up by men who carved up the world for the Empires intent on creating a golden age by enslaving most of the people to prop up those at the top.</p>
<p><strong>World map&#8217;s curling edges</strong><br />
We need to look under the curling edges of the world map drawn up by the exploiter. We need to find the stories of those who were exploited and who had been part of the creation story of this planet before they were exploited.</p>
<p>Those of us who are descendants of colonisers also &#8212; many of us &#8212; descend from those who were exploited.</p>
<p>The stories of British workhouses, of the system of exile via banishment, of the theft of women&#8217;s rights, of the extreme brutal forms of punishment, the stories of the way the top class pushed down and down on the people of the fields and forests and forced them to serve and serve, these real stories are less well known than the myths.</p>
<p>Myths like the story of King Arthur are better known.</p>
<p>Some myths have been created as a form of propaganda. We need to unpick the stories that were told to keep us stupid, to keep us ignorant.</p>
<p>It is time to stop following the trail of crumbs to Buckingham Palace, or at least to see where the trail really leads &#8212; to pedophiles who preyed on others, to predators &#8212; not just one but many, to people brilliant at reconstructing themselves &#8212; creating some fall guys and some good guys and making some people villains.</p>
<p>That story is a lie that protects and processes dysfunction.</p>
<p><strong>Acting on the truth</strong><br />
Blaming one part of the system prevents us from realising and acting on the truth that the whole system is one of exploitation.</p>
<p>This was always a horror story disguised as a fairy story. One crown could save so many poor. The monarchy is not a family that produced one disfunctional person it <em>is</em> the disfunction.</p>
<p>It promotes the lie that one group of people deserve wealth because they are better than another. What a sick joke.</p>
<p>So let&#8217;s back away from societies made by men who want to profit from others and get back to nature.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s look on nature as a sister or mother &#8212; a sister or mother you love.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s look at the so called natural disasters like climate change. Look at how they have been created by &#8220;noble men&#8221; and &#8220;noble women&#8221; and ignoble ones as well. Disasters that can be averted, prevented.</p>
<p>Who suffers the most in a natural disaster? Not the rich.</p>
<p><strong>How do we heal?</strong><br />
So how do we hope and how do we heal? We see the change. We be the change.</p>
<p>I like listening to intelligent insightful people like <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QtYwHidi2Pc">Richard D Wolff and Yanis Varoufakis</a>:</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/QtYwHidi2Pc?si=-5xVNvjegksVD-Gw" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>Mamdani beats the money men.      Video: Diem TV</em></p>
<p>Personally, for my mental and physical health I&#8217;ve been sea bathing, dipping in the sea. I join a group of mainly women who all have stories, and who plunge into nature for release and relief, to relieve ourselves from the debris. Uniting in nature.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve learned that every day is different. The sea is always changing. No two waves are the same and they all pull in the same direction.</p>
<p>We are part moon, part wave, part light, part darkness. We are the bounty and the beauty.<br />
I do have hope that we will all unite for common good. Sharing on common ground. The word Common is so much better than Capital.</p>
<p>If you are working for the kind of people that are discussing how to get more out of you for less, then unite.</p>
<p>And if you know people who are being exploited in any way at all unite with them not the exploiter. Be the change.</p>
<p>By helping each other we save each other. And that includes helping our friend and exploited lover: Nature.</p>
<p><em>Saige England is an award-winning journalist and author of </em><a href="https://aotearoabooks.co.nz/the-seasonwife/">The Seasonwife</a><em>, a novel exploring the brutal impacts of colonisation. She is also a contributor to Asia Pacific Report.</em></p>
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		<title>COP30: Pacific nations call for world to act as 1.5C threshold nears</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/11/11/cop30-pacific-nations-call-for-world-to-act-as-1-5c-threshold-nears/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2025 00:23:50 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[COP30]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=120990</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Lydia Lewis, RNZ Pacific presenter/bulletin editor, and Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist Pacific nations are at the world&#8217;s biggest climate talks making the familiar plea to keep global warming under 1.5C to stay alive, as scientists say the world will now certainly surpass the limit &#8212; at least temporarily. At the opening of the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/lydia-lewis">Lydia Lewis</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> presenter/bulletin editor, and <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/caleb-fotheringham">Caleb Fotheringham</a>, RNZ Pacific journalist</em></p>
<p>Pacific nations are at the world&#8217;s biggest climate talks making the familiar plea to keep global warming under 1.5C to stay alive, as scientists say the world will now certainly surpass the limit &#8212; at least temporarily.</p>
<p>At the opening of the COP30 climate summit in Belém Brazil, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres made the same call that Pacific nations have for years.</p>
<p>&#8220;Let us be clear, the 1.5-degree limit is a red line for humanity. It must be kept within reach and scientists also tell us that this is still possible,&#8221; Guterres said.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://cop30.br/en/news-about-cop30/we-are-moving-in-the-right-direction-but-at-the-wrong-speed-warns-lula-at-the-opening-of-cop30"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> &#8216;We are moving in the right direction, but at the wrong speed,&#8217; warns Lula at the opening of COP30</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=COP30">Other COP30 reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_120801" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120801" style="width: 200px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://cop30.br/en/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-120801 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/COP30-logo-200wide.png" alt="COP30 BRAZIL 2025" width="200" height="157" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120801" class="wp-caption-text"><a href="https://cop30.br/en/"><strong>COP30 BRAZIL 2025</strong></a></figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;If we act now at speed and scale, we can make the overshoot as small, as short and as safe as possible.&#8221;</p>
<p>The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) confirmed in its State of the Climate update that greenhouse gas emissions, which are heating the planet, have risen to a record high, with 2025 being on track to be the second or third warmest year on record.</p>
<p>&#8220;It will be virtually impossible to limit global warming to 1.5C in the next few years without temporarily overshooting this target,&#8221; WMO secretary-general Celeste Saulo said.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the science is equally clear that it&#8217;s still entirely possible and essential to bring temperatures back down to 1.5C by the end of the century.&#8221;</p>
<p>Pacific Network on Globalisation (PANG) climate justice campaigner India Logan-Riley said the world was now in &#8220;deeply unstable territory&#8221; with the &#8220;very existence&#8221; of some Pacific communities now at risk.</p>
<p><strong>COP31 &#8211; a Pacific COP?<br />
</strong>As this COP starts, there is still uncertainty over where COP31 in 2026 will be hosted.</p>
<p>Both Australia &#8212; in conjunction with the Pacific &#8212; and Türkiye have bid to host the event.</p>
<p>Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has written twice to his counterpart looking for a compromise to break the deadlock.</p>
<p>Palau&#8217;s President Surangel Whipps Jr, who is in Belém, said it was important for Australia to be successful in its bid.</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re here in Brazil and the Amazon, and the focus next year needs to be a &#8216;Blue COP&#8217;, we need to focus on the oceans,&#8221; President Whipps said.</p>
<p>&#8220;One of the things I always tell people is, in some countries they only face droughts, or they may face a storm but in the Pacific we suffer from all of them; sea-level rise, storms, droughts, extreme heat.</p>
<p>&#8220;Other people, they can&#8217;t relate or they think it may be unreal.&#8221;</p>
<p>One of those people, US President Donald Trump, told the UN last month the climate crisis is &#8220;the greatest con job ever perpetrated on the world&#8221;.</p>
<p>Palau has a particularly close relationship with the US as one of the Compact of Free Association (COFA) nations. The agreement gives the US military access to Palau, which in return is given financial assistance and for Palauans the right to work in the US.</p>
<p>Whipps said Trump&#8217;s comments were unfortunate, and more reason for COP to come to the Pacific.</p>
<p>&#8220;I would invite President Trump to come to the Pacific. He should visit Tuvalu, and he should visit Kiribati and Marshall Islands.&#8221;</p>
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--Z1HkndR6--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1759176122/4K0A0CU_un71119645_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Palau President Surangel Whipps Jr at the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Palau&#8217;s President Surangel Whipps Jr, who is in Belém . . . the renewable energy transition &#8220;gives us energy independence&#8221;. Image: UN Photo</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>100% renewable Pacific</strong><br />
The Pacific is aiming to be the first region in the world to be completely reliant on renewable energy, a campaign which being led by Whipps.</p>
<p>&#8220;Leading the energy transition not only helps the planet by reducing our carbon footprint, but also gives us energy independence, [it] allows us to create jobs locally, and it keeps the money circulating.&#8221;</p>
<p>Whipps wants Palau to be running completely off renewable energy by 2032.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the UN emissions gap report shows the world is on track for 2.3C to 2.5C global warming, if nations stick to Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).</p>
<p>However, it is an improvement from last year&#8217;s report, which predicted 2.6C to 2.8C of warming.</p>
<p>Pacific Islands Climate Action Network (PICAN) policy advisor Sindra Sharma said the report laid bare the fact that global ambition is nowhere near where it needs to be.</p>
<p>&#8220;[The new forecast] still is quite unacceptable for vulnerable communities and small island states in particular, because we&#8217;ll feel the effects the fastest with crossing anywhere beyond 1.5 even 1.51 it&#8217;s going to have significant implications.</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve always had all the solutions to be able to do so and it&#8217;s just a lack of political will. It&#8217;s a choice that&#8217;s being made consistently and that choice is going to affect every single one on this earth.&#8221;</p>
<p>Sharma is hopeful there will be positive outcomes at this year&#8217;s COP, despite ongoing geopolitical tensions, which are in part driven by it being hosted close to the Amazon Rainforest &#8212; often referred to as the lungs of the earth &#8212; and marking 10 years since the Paris Agreement was signed.</p>
<p>It is also the first time Pacific nations have confirmation from the world&#8217;s top court that failing to protect people from the effects of climate change could violate international law.</p>
<p>&#8220;The advisory opinion that we have now is the first time that we&#8217;re going into COP with this kind of legal clarity and the legal clarity is telling us that there&#8217;s due diligence in terms of limiting warming to 1.5C.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>Oceania &#8216;voice&#8217; Jacinda Ardern in open letter climate crisis plea in Brazil</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/11/10/oceania-voice-jacinda-ardern-in-open-letter-climate-crisis-plea-in-brazil/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2025 18:18:07 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Society]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[COP30]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gender]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indigenous]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=120938</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report In an open letter released at the Belém Climate Summit, special envoys for strategic regions have expressed their support for the COP30 presidency and for all leaders committed to advancing climate crisis action. Former New Zealand prime minister Dame Jacinda Ardern, the &#8220;voice&#8221; for Oceania, was among the seven climate envoys signing ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>In an open letter released at the Belém Climate Summit, special envoys for strategic regions have expressed their support for the COP30 presidency and for all leaders committed to advancing climate crisis action.</p>
<p>Former New Zealand prime minister Dame Jacinda Ardern, the &#8220;voice&#8221; for Oceania, was among the seven climate envoys signing the letter.</p>
<p>The document acknowledges the progress achieved through the Paris Agreement and the Dubai Consensus, while underscoring the need for further advances “in light of the Global Stocktake” and warning of the growing challenge posed by climate disinformation.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/8/cop30-climate-summit-hears-from-countries-suffering-global-warming-harms"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> COP30 climate summit hears from countries suffering global warming harms</a></li>
<li><a href="file:///Users/davidrobie/Downloads/Letter%20to%20Leaders%20in%20Bel%C3%A9m%20and%20to%20the%20COP30%20Presidency%20from%20the%20Special%20Envoys%20for%20Strategic%20Regions.pdf">The open letter from the climate special envoys</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=COP30">Other COP30 climate reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_120801" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120801" style="width: 200px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://cop30.br/en"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-120801 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/COP30-logo-200wide.png" alt="COP30 BRAZIL 2025" width="200" height="157" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120801" class="wp-caption-text"><a href="https://cop30.br/en"><strong>COP30 BRAZIL 2025</strong></a></figcaption></figure>
<p>The text calls for unity and concrete action to bridge the “triple gap” between climate finance, adaptation, and mitigation.</p>
<p>These bottlenecks, it emphasised, could not be resolved solely through revisions to Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), but required tangible policy measures.</p>
<p>The Baku to Belém Roadmap is highlighted as a vehicle for developing innovative solutions to unlock large-scale investments while reducing financing costs.</p>
<p>In addressing the spread of climate disinformation, the special envoys underlined the need for coordinated responses, collective strategies, and reinforced regulatory frameworks.</p>
<p>The letter was signed by Special Envoys Adnan Z. Amin (Middle East), Arunabha Ghosh (South Asia), Carlos Lopes (Africa), Jacinda Ardern (Oceania), Jonathan Pershing (North America), Laurence Tubiana (Europe), and Patricia Espinosa (Latin America and the Caribbean).</p>
<p><strong>The <a href="file:///Users/davidrobie/Downloads/Letter%20to%20Leaders%20in%20Bel%C3%A9m%20and%20to%20the%20COP30%20Presidency%20from%20the%20Special%20Envoys%20for%20Strategic%20Regions.pdf">open letter</a> to leaders in Belém and to the COP30 presidency from the special envoys for strategic regions</strong></p>
<p><em>We, the Special Envoys for our respective regions, wish to express our strong support for the Brazilian Presidency and all leaders committed to climate action at Belém.</em></p>
<p><em>COP30 presents both a significant opportunity and a profound challenge. To remain aligned with the ambition of the Paris Agreement amidst an increasingly complex geopolitical environment, we must demonstrate decisive progress. Multilateralism, grounded in international law and guided by the Paris Agreement, remains our most effective framework.</em></p>
<p><em>A clear signal from COP30 that the international community stands united in its determination to confront climate change will resonate globally. Our shared commitment to fully implement the Paris Agreement is the strongest collective response to a crisis that is disproportionately affecting vulnerable households and countries, devastating lives, livelihoods, and the ecosystems upon which we all depend.</em></p>
<p><em>We should also recognise the progress achieved since the Paris Agreement in 2015. The rapid growth of clean solutions is bending the trajectory of global emissions; where we had been on track to exceed a devastating temperature increase of more than 4°C, we are now able to project a level of less than 2.5°C.</em></p>
<p><em>But we need greater progress. We are not on track to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement, and in particular, we are taking insufficient action to keep 1.5°C within reach, or even enough to keep warming well below 2°C. And every tenth of a degree of additional warming will mean harsh consequences for the world.</em></p>
<p><em>COP30 must acknowledge and address the “triple gap” in mitigation, adaptation and finance. Doing so requires an accelerated effort across the next decade, mobilising the full range of tools, resources, and partnerships available to us. This is at the heart of the goal of COP30: to advance the full implementation of both the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus, informed by the Global Stocktake presented at COP28 in Dubai.</em></p>
<p><em>To accelerate progress, we must maintain a laser focus on concrete, coordinated action.</em></p>
<p><em>The Action Agenda is a powerful reservoir of those actions, which must be structured, monitored, and supported for effective delivery. Addressing the gap should not be understood solely as revising Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), but rather as translating ambition into policies that enable each country to overperform on its existing commitments. And the policies we take, as has been amply demonstrated in our successes to date, can marry not only climate benefits, but also contribute to growing our economies, promote our national security, improve the welfare of our citizens, and promote a healthy environment.</em></p>
<p><em>Tripling global renewable energy capacity is a goal within reach. Collectively, we have the</em><br />
<em>technology and resources: what is required now is scaled investment in all regions. The Baku to Belém roadmap to mobilise US$1.3 trillion annually for developing countries outlines both established and innovative solutions to deliver investment at scale at reduced costs of finance. To operationalise it, clear milestones, mandates, and responsibilities are needed.</em></p>
<p><em>Ministers of finance should take the lead in defining the priorities. Creating fiscal space, minimizing debt burdens, effectively mobilising domestic and international finance, and</em><br />
<em>ensuring enabling policy environments, alongside increased investment in the Global South,</em><br />
<em>are all essential to making this roadmap credible and implementable.</em></p>
<p><em>Strengthening resilience and adaptation are equally critical. Climate impacts are increasingly a major barrier to sustainable economic and social development. We must work together to define the indicators that do not impose resource-intensive reporting burdens but instead help our economies and societies adapt to their local circumstances and become resilient.</em></p>
<p><em>We must engage the insurance sector, central banks, and private investors to close the</em><br />
<em>protection gap that threatens long-term developmental gains.</em></p>
<p><em>Countries pursuing the transition away from fossil fuels should define roadmaps, in line with their national circumstances, while fostering dialogue between producers and buyers of fossil fuels. Roadmaps to end deforestation and restore ecosystems are equally necessary. Taken together, these pathways can allow countries to implement the long-term strategies submitted in previous years.</em></p>
<p><em>For the first time, COP30 will also confront the challenge of climate disinformation: a growing threat that undermines public trust and policy implementation. Combatting this challenge requires coordinated approaches, shared strategies, and strengthened regulatory</em><br />
<em>cooperation. We must shine the spotlight on our collective progress, in general, but also cases in particular where countries have met their climate targets ahead of schedule,</em><br />
<em>demonstrating a positive bias for action.</em></p>
<p><em>Lastly, we need an evolution of the climate regime that makes implementation more effective and inclusive. Progress depends on joining forces with the local authorities, economic sectors, governments, and civil society. Subnational leaders, from governors, to regional authorities, mayors, and community representatives, must be empowered to reinforce and complement NDCs and National Adaptation Plans (NAPs). COP30 is the moment to have them at the table and to craft a new approach that brings all relevant actors together in a global effort to safeguard our common future.</em></p>
<p><em>It is the moment to remind ourselves of the need for solidarity, and to recognise our agency — we have it within our power to change the future for the better.</em></p>
<p>Signed:</p>
<p><strong>Adnan Z. Amin</strong> (Special Envoy for Middle East), chair, World Energy Council; CEO of COP28; former director-general, International Renewable Energy Agency</p>
<p><strong>Arunabha Ghosh</strong> (Special Envoy for South Asia), founder-CEO, Council on Energy, Environment and Water</p>
<p><strong>Carlos Lopes</strong> (Special Envoy for Africa), chair, Africa Climate Foundation; former executive<br />
secretary, UN Economic Commission for Africa</p>
<p><strong>Jacinda Ardern</strong> (Special Envoy for Oceania), former Prime Minister of New Zealand</p>
<p><strong>Jonathan Pershing</strong> (Special Envoy for North America); former US Special Envoy for Climate Change</p>
<p><strong>Laurence Tubiana</strong> (Special Envoy for Europe), dean, Paris Climate School; CEO, European<br />
Climate Foundation; former French Special Envoy for Climate Change</p>
<p><strong>Patricia Espinosa</strong> (Special Envoy for Latin America and the Caribbean), former executive<br />
secretary, UN Framework Convention on Climate Change</p>
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		<title>Gaza’s water supply turns poisonous as Israel’s genocide leaves toxic legacy</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/11/09/gazas-water-supply-turns-poisonous-as-israels-genocide-leaves-toxic-legacy/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Nov 2025 18:07:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Report]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[COP30]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Palestine]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Free Palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza ceasefire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza genocide]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Toxic water]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=120900</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[As the homes of Gaza’s families lie in ruins, its farmlands and water supply now also pose lethal risks in  environmental and health catastrophe. SPECIAL REPORT: By Elis Gjevori Israel’s war on Gaza has not only razed entire neighbourhoods to the ground, displaced families multiple times and decimated medical facilities, but also poisoned the very ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>As the homes of Gaza’s families lie in ruins, its farmlands and water supply now also pose lethal risks in  environmental and health catastrophe.</em></p>
<p><strong>SPECIAL REPORT:</strong> <em>By Elis Gjevori</em></p>
<p>Israel’s war on <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2025/11/8/live-israeli-air-raids-demolitions-hit-gaza-despite-ceasefire-with-hamas">Gaza</a> has not only razed entire neighbourhoods to the ground, displaced families multiple times and decimated medical facilities, but also poisoned the very ground and water on which Palestinians depend.</p>
<p>Four weeks into a fragile ceasefire, which Israel has <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/20/israel-continues-deadly-breaches-of-gaza-truce-as-us-seeks-to-salvage-deal">violated</a> daily, the scale of the environmental devastation is becoming painfully clear.</p>
<p>In Gaza City’s Sheikh Radwan neighbourhood, what was once a lively community has become a wasteland. Homes lie in ruins, and an essential water source, once a rainwater pond, now festers with sewage and debris.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2025/11/9/live-israeli-killings-continue-in-gaza-west-bank-hamas-retrieves-body"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Israeli killings continue in Gaza, West Bank &#8212; Hamas recovers captive’s body</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Gaza">Other Gaza reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_120801" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120801" style="width: 200px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://cop30.br/en"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-120801 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/COP30-logo-200wide.png" alt="COP30 BRAZIL 2025" width="200" height="157" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120801" class="wp-caption-text"><a href="https://cop30.br/en"><strong>COP30 BRAZIL 2025</strong></a></figcaption></figure>
<p>For many displaced families, it is both home and hazard.</p>
<p>Umm Hisham, pregnant and displaced, trudges through the foul water with her children. They have nowhere else to go.</p>
<p>“We took refuge here, around the Sheikh Radwan pond, with all the sufferings you could imagine, from mosquitoes to sewage with rising levels, let alone the destruction all around. All this poses a danger to our lives and the lives of our children,” she said, speaking to Al Jazeera’s Ibrahim Alkhalili.</p>
<p>The pond, designed to collect rainwater and channel it to the sea, now holds raw sewage after Israeli air attacks destroyed the pumps. With electricity and sanitation systems crippled, contaminated water continues to rise, threatening to engulf nearby homes and tents.</p>
<p><strong>Grave impacts</strong><br />
“There is no doubt there are grave impacts on all citizens: Foul odours, insects, mosquitoes. Also, foul water levels have exceeded 6 metres high without any protection; the fence is completely destroyed, with high possibility for any child, woman, old man, or even a car to fall into this pond,” said Maher Salem, a Gaza City municipal officer speaking to Al Jazeera.</p>
<p>Local officials warn that stagnant water could cause disease outbreaks, especially among children. Yet for many in Gaza, there are no alternatives.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ml5Bjotkf8k?si=HcFK7g0V6DOOe1up" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>Gaza contaminated water risk            Video: Al Jazeera</em></p>
<p>“Families know that the water they get from the wells and from the containers or from the water trucks is polluted and contaminated … but they don’t have any other choice,” said Al Jazeera journalist Hani Mahmoud, reporting from Gaza City.</p>
<figure id="attachment_120914" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120914" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@sbsnews_au/video/7570584374287125761"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-120914 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Ibrahim-al-Zeben-SBS-TikTok-300tall.png" alt="" width="300" height="469" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Ibrahim-al-Zeben-SBS-TikTok-300tall.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Ibrahim-al-Zeben-SBS-TikTok-300tall-192x300.png 192w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Ibrahim-al-Zeben-SBS-TikTok-300tall-269x420.png 269w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120914" class="wp-caption-text">Palestinian Ambassador to Brazil Ibrahim al-Zeben at COP30 . . . &#8220;the deliberate destruction of sewage and water networks has led to the contamination of groundwater and coastal waters.&#8221; Image: SBS TikTok screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Destroyed water infrastructure<br />
</strong>At the COP30 Climate Summit in Brazil, <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@sbsnews_au/video/7570584374287125761"> described the crisis</a> as an environmental catastrophe intertwined with Israel’s genocide.</p>
<p>“There’s no secret that Gaza is suffering because of the genocide that Israel continues to wage, a war that has created nearly a quarter of a million victims and produced more than 61 million tonnes of rubble, some of which is contaminated with hazardous materials,” he said.</p>
<p>“In addition, the deliberate destruction of sewage and water networks has led to the contamination of groundwater and coastal waters. Gaza now faces severe risks to public health, and environmental risks are increasing,” al-Zeben added.</p>
<p><strong>Agricultural land &#8216;destroyed&#8217;</strong><br />
Israel’s attacks have also “destroyed” much of the enclave’s agricultural land, leaving it “in a state of severe food insecurity and famine with food being used as a weapon,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>In September, a <a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/press-release/environmental-damage-gaza-strip-harming-human-health-threatening">UN report warned</a> freshwater supplies in Gaza are “severely limited and much of what remains is polluted”.</p>
<figure id="attachment_120921" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120921" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-120921" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Piles-of-rubbish-AJ-680wide.png" alt="Piles of Gaza garbage have bred many pests and spread diseases" width="680" height="399" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Piles-of-rubbish-AJ-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Piles-of-rubbish-AJ-680wide-300x176.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120921" class="wp-caption-text">Piles of Gaza garbage have bred many pests and spread diseases. Image: AJ screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>“The collapse of sewage treatment infrastructure, the destruction of piped systems and the use of cesspits for sanitation have likely increased contamination of the aquifer that supplies much of Gaza with water,” the report by the United Nations Environment Programme noted.</p>
<p>Back in Sheikh Radwan, the air hangs thick with rot and despair. “When every day is a fight to find water, food, and bread,” journalist Mahmoud said, “safety becomes secondary.”</p>
<figure id="attachment_120924" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-120924" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-120924" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Free-Palestine-APR-680wide.png" alt="A New Zealand pro-Palestine protester with a watermelon &quot;Free Palestine&quot; placard at traffic lights in a West Auckland rally " width="680" height="539" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Free-Palestine-APR-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Free-Palestine-APR-680wide-300x238.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Free-Palestine-APR-680wide-530x420.png 530w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-120924" class="wp-caption-text">A New Zealand pro-Palestine protester with a watermelon &#8220;Free Palestine&#8221; placard at traffic lights in a West Auckland rally yesterday. Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Bryce Edwards: Mamdani lessons &#8211; NZ left need to catch up with the Zeitgeist</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/11/06/bryce-edwards-mamdani-lessons-nz-left-need-to-catch-up-with-the-zeitgeist/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2025 06:30:42 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Zach Polanski]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zohran Mamdani]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=120767</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Bryce Edwards Yesterday’s victory of “democratic socialist” Zohran Mamdani in the race for the New York mayoralty is fuelling debate among progressives around the world about the way forward. And this has significant implications and lessons for the political left in New Zealand, casting the Labour and Green parties as too tired and ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Bryce Edwards</em></p>
<p>Yesterday’s victory of “democratic socialist” Zohran Mamdani in the race for the New York mayoralty is fuelling debate among progressives around the world about the way forward.</p>
<p>And this has significant implications and lessons for the political left in New Zealand, casting the Labour and Green parties as too tired and bland for the Zeitgeist of public discontent with the status quo.</p>
<p>Mamdani’s startling victory in the financial capital of the world symbolises a broader shift in global politics.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/5/zohran-mamdani-wins-who-are-the-democratic-socialists-of-america"><strong>READ MORE: </strong>Zohran Mamdani wins: Who are the Democratic Socialists of America?</a></li>
</ul>
<p>His triumph, alongside the rise of similar left populists abroad, sends an unmistakable message: voters are hungry for politicians who take the side of ordinary people over corporations, and who offer bold solutions to the cost-of-living crises squeezing families worldwide.</p>
<p>The Mamdani phenomenon follows on from some other interesting radical left politicians doing well at the moment, including the new leader of the Green Party in the UK, Zach Polanski. These politicians seem to be doing better by appealing to the Zeitgeist of anger with inequality and oversized corporate power that characterises Western democracies everywhere.</p>
<p>Such politicians and activists are channelling the tone of other recent radicals like Bernie Sanders and Jeremy Corbyn, who both embraced a leftwing populism concerned with working class citizens.</p>
<p>Here in New Zealand, however, the contrast is stark, where the political forces of the left are very timid by comparison. The Labour and Green parties remain stuck in the past and unwilling to catch up with the anti-Establishment radicalism, that focuses on broken economic systems.</p>
<p>However, locally some commentators are pushing for the political left to learn lessons from the likes of Mamdani and Polanski.</p>
<p><strong>Simon Wilson: Focus on class, not identity politics<br />
</strong>Leftwing columnist Simon Wilson wrote yesterday in <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/godzilla-trump-vs-zohran-mamdani-and-the-lessons-for-chris-hipkins-and-chloe-swarbrick/NAN7KQDGK5EELFNPFSXGIJTGTU/"><em>The New Zealand Herald</em> that “Labour and the Greens can learn from Mamdani”</a>, pointing out that although the New Zealand left has become overly associated with identity politics, the successful way forward is “class politics”.</p>
<p>Wilson says: “Instead of allowing his opponents to define him as an “identitarian lefty” &#8212; and they really have tried &#8212; Mamdani is all about the working class.”</p>
<p>In policy and campaign terms, Wilson says Mamdani has been successful by getting away from liberal/moderate issues:</p>
<p><em>“His main platform is simple. He wants to reduce the cost of living for ordinary working people. And instead of wringing his hands about it, he has a plan to make it happen. It includes childcare reform, a significant rise in the minimum wage, a rent freeze, more affordable housing, free public transport and price-controlled city-owned supermarkets. Oh, and comprehensive public-safety reform and higher taxes on the wealthy.”</em></p>
<p>Wilson also suggests that the political left in NZ should be focused on the enemy of crony capitalism (also the theme of my ongoing series about oversized corporate power): <em>“It might be corporates, determined to prevent meaningful reform of oligopolistic sectors of the economy, such as banking, supermarkets and energy.”</em></p>
<p>Such an approach, Wilson suggests dovetails with a type of “democratic socialism” that should be embraced here. As another example of this, Wilson says, is the new leader of the Green Party in the UK, Zach Polanski.</p>
<p>Donna Miles: Kiwi politicians need to push back against corporate capture</p>
<p>On Monday, columnist Donna Miles also <a href="https://www.thepress.co.nz/nz-news/360871661/politicians-pushing-back-against-corporate-capture">wrote in <em>The Press</em></a> that Zack Polanski and Zohran Mamdani are showing the way for the global left to push back against corporate power. She explains the problem of how corporate power now swamps New Zealand politics, in a similar way to what Mamdani and Polanski are fighting:</p>
<p><em>“New Zealand faces a parallel plague of vested interests eroding faith in democracy. The revolving door between politics and lobbying creates unfair access, allowing former officials to trade insider knowledge for influence.”</em></p>
<p>Miles explains the recent success of the new environmental populist leader in the UK:</p>
<p><em>“The second politician you should know about is Zack Polanski, the gay Jewish leader of the UK Green Party who is of Eastern European descent. Elected last month with a landslide 85 percent of the vote from party members, Polanski&#8217;s bold policies on wealth taxes, free childcare, green jobs, and social justice have triggered an immediate ‘Polanski surge’, with membership reaching 126,000, making it the third-largest political party in the UK.”</em></p>
<p><strong>New Zealand&#8217;s timid political left</strong><br />
Leftwing thinkers in New Zealand are viewing the rise of these bold leftwing populists with envy. Why can’t New Zealand’s left tap into the Zeitgeist that Mamdani and Polanski are successfully surfing? Why can’t they concentrate on the “broken economic system” that Mamdani put at the centre of his widely successful campaign?</p>
<p>For example, Steven Cowan has blogged to say <a href="https://nzagainstthecurrent.blogspot.com/2025/11/time-for-new-zealand-left-to-get-with.html">“Mamdani’s election victory will be a rebuke for NZ’s timid politics”</a>. He argues that Mamdani’s victory shows “that voters are not allergic to bold politics”, and he laments that the parties of the left here are worried about coming across as too radical.</p>
<p>Chris Trotter suggests that there is a <a href="https://muckrack.com/bowalleyroad/articles">new shift towards class politics</a> occurring around the world, which the New Zealand left are missing out on, saying “Poor old Labour doubles-down on identity politics, just as democratic-socialism comes back into fashion.”</p>
<p>Trotter points out that Labour managed to alienate all their democratic socialists many years ago, and their absence meant that a “new left” took over the party:</p>
<p><em>“To rise in the Labour Party of the 21st century, what one needed was a proven track record in the new milieu of ‘identity politics’. Race, gender and sexuality now counted for much, much, more than class. One’s stance on te Tiriti, abortion, pay equity and LGBTQI+ rights, mattered a great deal more than who should own the railways. Roger Douglas had slammed the door to ‘socialism’ – and nailed it shut.”</em></p>
<p>Trotter holds out some hope that the Greens might still avoid being pigeonholed in identity politics:</p>
<p><em>“The crowning irony may well turn out to be the Greens’ sudden lurch into the democratic socialist ‘space’. Chloë Swarbrick makes an unlikely Rosa Luxemburg, but, who knows, in the current political climate-change, ditching the keffiyeh for the red flag may turn out to be the winning move.”</em></p>
<p><strong>Taking on corporate capture: Could Chlöe Swarbrick ditch the keffiyeh for the red flag?</strong><br />
The rise of figures like Mamdani and Polanski is not occurring in a vacuum. It reflects growing public recognition of a problem I&#8217;ve been documenting in this column for weeks: the systematic capture of democratic politics by corporate interests.</p>
<p>As I&#8217;ve detailed in my ongoing series on New Zealand&#8217;s broken political economy, our democracy has been hollowed out by lobbying firms, political donations, and the revolving door between government and industry. From agricultural emissions policy to energy market reforms, we see the same pattern: vested interests using their wealth and access to shape policy in their favour, while the public interest is systematically ignored.</p>
<p>Throughout the campaign, Mamdani made it clear who the enemies of progress were. He railed against corporate landlords, Wall Street banks, and monopolistic companies profiteering off essential goods. New York’s economy, he argued, was full of broken markets that enriched a wealthy few at the expense of everyone else – and it was time to take them on.</p>
<p>By naming and shaming the elites (and proudly embracing the “socialist” label), Mamdani gave voice to a public anger that had long been simmering.</p>
<p>Mamdani’s win is part of a broader pattern. Across the world, leftwing populists are gaining ground by focusing relentlessly on material issues and openly targeting the corporate elites blocking progress. Rather than moderating their economic demands, these leaders channel public anger toward the billionaire class and monopolistic corporations.</p>
<p>And they back it up with concrete proposals to improve ordinary people’s lives. This approach is proving far more popular than the cautious centrism that dominated recent decades.</p>
<p>It turns out that a “bread-and-butter” socialist agenda of making essentials affordable, and forcing the ultra-rich to pay their fair share, resonates deeply in an age of rampant inequality. Policies once dismissed as too radical are now vote-winners.</p>
<p>Freeze rents? Tax windfall profits? Use the state to break up corporate monopolies and provide free basic services? These ideas excite voters weary of struggling to make ends meet while CEOs and shareholders prosper.</p>
<p>We’ve seen this new left populism surge in many places. In the United States, for example, Bernie Sanders’ campaigns and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez’s outspoken advocacy popularised these themes, and recently Chicago elected a progressive mayor on a pledge to tax the rich for the public good.</p>
<p>In Latin America, a string of socialist leaders, from Chile’s Gabriel Boric to Colombia’s Gustavo Petro, have swept to power promising to rein in corporate excess and uplift the masses. The common denominator is clear: voters respond to politicians who offer a clear break from the pro-corporate consensus and speak to their real economic grievances.</p>
<p>Here in New Zealand, the Labour Party and its ally the Greens should have been the vehicle for bold change. But instead they’ve both largely stayed the course. When Labour took office in 2017, there were high hopes for a transformational government. Yet Jacinda Ardern and her successors ultimately shied away from any fundamental challenge to the economic status quo.</p>
<p>They tinkered around the edges of problems, unwilling to upset the powerful or depart from orthodoxy.</p>
<p>Even when Labour admitted certain markets were broken, for instance acknowledging the supermarket duopoly that was overcharging Kiwis for food, it refused to take decisive action. A Commerce Commission inquiry into supermarkets resulted in gentle recommendations and a voluntary code of conduct, but no real crackdown on the grocery giants’ excess profits.</p>
<p>The government balked at imposing windfall taxes on the booming banks or power companies. Its much-vaunted KiwiBuild housing scheme collapsed far short of targets, and it never embarked on a serious state house building program. Time and again, opportunities for bold intervention were passed up. It often seemed Labour was more afraid of annoying corporate interests than of disappointing its own voters.</p>
<p>In the end, the Labour-led government managed a broken economic system rather than transforming it. And during a mounting cost-of-living crisis, “managing” wasn’t enough. By 2023, many traditional Labour supporters felt little had changed for them &#8212; and they were right. The party had kept the seat warm, but it hadn’t delivered the economic justice it once promised.</p>
<p><strong>Time to catch up with the Zeitgeist</strong><br />
The contrast between New Zealand’s left and the new wave of international left triumphs could not be more stark. Overseas, the left is rediscovering its purpose as the champion of the many against the few, of public good over private greed.</p>
<p>At home, our left has spent recent years timidly managing a broken status quo. If there is one lesson from Zohran Mamdani’s New York victory &#8212; and from the broader resurgence of socialist politics abroad &#8212; it’s that boldness can be a virtue for parties that claim to represent ordinary people.</p>
<p>To catch up with the Zeitgeist, New Zealand’s Labour and Green parties will need to break out of their cautious mindset and actually fight for transformative change. That means making our next political battles about the “big guys” – the profiteering banks, the supermarket duopoly, the housing speculators – and about delivering tangible gains to the public.</p>
<p>It means having the courage to propose taxing wealth, curbing corporate excess, and rebuilding a fairer economy, even if it upsets a few CEOs or lobbyists. In short, it means offering a clear alternative to “broken markets” and business-as-usual.</p>
<p>The winds of political change are blowing in a populist-left direction globally. It’s high time New Zealand’s left caught that wind. If Labour and the Greens cannot find the nerve to ride the new wave of public enthusiasm for economic justice, they risk being left behind by history.</p>
<p>In an age of crises and inequality, timidity is a recipe for oblivion. Boldness, on the other hand, just might revive the left’s fortunes.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://theintegrityinstitute.org.nz/action-you-can-take/">Dr Bruce Edwards</a> is a political commentator and analyst. He is director of the Integrity Institute, a campaigning and research organisation dedicated to strengthening New Zealand democratic institutions through transparency, accountability, and robust policy reform. Republished with the author&#8217;s permission.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Blue Pacific&#8217;s unfinished business &#8211; West Papua and regional integrity</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/10/28/blue-pacifics-unfinished-business-west-papua-and-regional-integrity/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2025 03:11:11 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=120379</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Ali Mirin When the Pacific Islands Forum concluded in Honiara last month, leaders pledged regional unity under the motto &#8220;Iumi Tugeda&#8221; — &#8220;We are Together&#8221;. Eighteen Pacific heads of government reached agreements on climate resilience and nuclear-free oceans. They signed the Pacific Resilience Facility treaty and endorsed Australia&#8217;s proposal to jointly host the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Ali Mirin</em></p>
<p>When the Pacific Islands Forum concluded in Honiara last month, leaders pledged regional unity under the motto <em>&#8220;Iumi Tugeda&#8221;</em> —<em> &#8220;We are Together&#8221;.</em></p>
<p>Eighteen Pacific heads of government reached agreements on climate resilience and nuclear-free oceans.</p>
<p>They signed the Pacific Resilience Facility treaty and endorsed Australia&#8217;s proposal to jointly host the 2026 COP31 climate summit.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/10/23/ulmwp-alleges-15-civilians-killed-in-west-papua-military-operation/"><strong>READ MORE: </strong>ULMWP alleges 15 civilians killed in West Papua military operation</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=West+Papua">Other West Papua reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>However, the region&#8217;s most urgent crisis was once again given only formulaic attention. West Papua, where Indonesian military operations continue to displace and replace tens of thousands of Papuans, was given just one predictable paragraph in the final communiqué.</p>
<p>This reaffirmed Indonesia&#8217;s sovereignty, recalled an invitation made six years ago for the UN High Commissioner to visit, and vaguely mentioned a possible leaders&#8217; mission in 2026.</p>
<p>For the Papuan people, who have been waiting for more than half a century to exercise their right to self-determination, this represented no progress. It confirmed a decades-long pattern of acknowledging Jakarta&#8217;s tight grip, expressing polite concern and postponing action.</p>
<p><strong>A stolen independence</strong><br />
The crisis in West Papua stems from its unique place in Pacific history. In 1961, the West Papuans established the New Guinea Council, adopted a national anthem and raised the <em>Morning Star</em> flag — years before Samoa gained independence in 1962 and Fiji in 1970.</p>
<p>Papuan delegates had also helped to launch the South Pacific Conference in 1950, which would become the Pacific Islands Forum.</p>
<p>However, this path was abruptly reversed. Under pressure from Cold War currents, the Netherlands transferred administration to Indonesia.</p>
<p>The promised plebiscite was replaced by the 1969 Act of Free Choice, in which 1026 hand-picked Papuans were forced to vote for integration under military coercion.</p>
<p>Despite protests, the UN endorsed the result. West Papua was the first Pacific nation to have its recognised independence reversed during decolonisation.</p>
<p><strong>Systematic blockade</strong><br />
Since the early 1990s, UN officials have been seeking access to West Papua. However, the Indonesians have imposed a complete block on any international institutions and news media entering.</p>
<p>Between 2012 and 2022, multiple UN high commissioners and special rapporteurs requested visits. All were denied.</p>
<p>More than 100 UN member states have publicly supported these requests. It has never occurred. Regional organisations ranging from the Pacific Islands Forum to the Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States have made identical demands. Jakarta ignores them all.</p>
<p>International media outlets face the same barriers. Despite former Indonesian President Joko Widodo&#8217;s 2015 declaration that foreign journalists could enter Papua freely, visa restrictions and surveillance have kept the province as among the world&#8217;s least reported conflicts.</p>
<p>During the protests in 2019, Indonesia shut down internet access across the territory.<br />
Indonesia calculates that it can ignore international opinion because key partners treat West Papua as a low priority.</p>
<p>Australia and New Zealand balance occasional concern with deeper trade ties. The US and China prioritise strategic interests.</p>
<p>Even during his recent visit to Papua New Guinea, UN Secretary-General António Guterres made no mention of West Papua, despite the conflict lying just across the border.</p>
<p><strong>Bougainville vs West Papua</strong><br />
The Pacific&#8217;s inaction is particularly striking when compared to Bougainville. Like West Papua, Bougainville endured a brutal conflict.</p>
<p>Unlike West Papua, however, Bougainville received genuine international support for self-determination. Under UN oversight, Bougainville&#8217;s 2019 referendum allowed free voting, with 98 per cent choosing independence.</p>
<p>Today, Bougainville and Papua New Guinea are negotiating a peaceful transition to sovereignty.</p>
<p>West Papua has been denied even this initial step. There is no credible mediation. There is no international accompaniment. There is no timetable for a political solution.</p>
<p><strong>The price of hypocrisy</strong><br />
Pacific leaders are confronted with a fundamental contradiction. They demand bold global action on climate justice, yet turn a blind eye to political injustice on their doorstep.</p>
<p>The ban on raising the <em>Morning Star</em> flag in Honiara, reportedly under pressure from Indonesia, has highlighted this hypocrisy.</p>
<p>The flag symbolises the right of West Papuans to exist as a nation. Prohibiting it at a meeting celebrating regional solidarity revealed the extent of external influence in Pacific decision-making.</p>
<p>This selective solidarity comes at a high cost. It undermines the Pacific&#8217;s credibility as a global conscience on climate change and decolonisation.</p>
<p>It leaves Papuans trapped in what they describe as a &#8220;slow-motion genocide&#8221;. Between 2018 and 2022, an estimated 60,000 to 100,000 people were displaced by Indonesian military operations.</p>
<p>In 2024, Human Rights Watch reported that violence had reached levels unseen in decades.</p>
<p><strong>Breaking the pattern</strong><br />
The Forum could end this cycle by taking practical steps. For example, it could set a deadline of 12 months for an Indonesia-UN agreement on unrestricted access to West Papua.</p>
<p>If no agreement is reached, the Forum could conduct its own investigation with the Melanesian Spearhead Group. It could also make regional programmes contingent on human rights benchmarks, including ensuring humanitarian access and ending internet shutdowns.</p>
<p>Such measures would not breach the Forum&#8217;s charter. They would align Pacific diplomacy with the proclaimed values of dignity and solidarity. They would demonstrate that regional unity extends beyond mere rhetoric.</p>
<p><strong>The test of history</strong><br />
The people of West Papua were among the first in Oceania to resist colonial expansion and to form a modern government. They were also the first to experience the reversal of recognised sovereignty.</p>
<p>Until Pacific leaders find the courage to confront Indonesian obstruction and insist on genuine West Papuan self-determination, &#8220;<em>Iumi Tugeda&#8221;</em> will remain a beautiful slogan shadowed by betrayal.</p>
<p>The region&#8217;s moral authority does not depend on eloquence regarding the climate fund, but on whether it confronts its deepest wound.</p>
<p>Any claim to a unified Blue Pacific identity will remain incomplete until the issue of West Papua&#8217;s denied independence is finally addressed.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Ali+Mirin">Ali Mirin</a> is a West Papuan academic and writer from the Kimyal tribe of the highlands bordering the Star Mountain region of Papua New Guinea. He holds a Master of Arts in international relations from Flinders University – Australia.</em></p>
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		<title>&#8216;Oceania voices&#8217; &#8211; Indigenous climate adaptation network launches in Ōtautahi</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/10/24/oceania-voices-indigenous-climate-adaptation-network-launches-in-otautahi/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2025 10:53:38 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=120227</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[SPECIAL REPORT: By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News Māori and Pasifika leaders are leading climate adaptation, guided by ancestral knowledge and Indigenous principles to build resilience and shape global solutions. Last week, they played a key role in launching a new Indigenous climate adaptation network at a wānanga ahead of Adaptation Futures ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>SPECIAL REPORT:</strong> <em>By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News</em></p>
<p>Māori and Pasifika leaders are leading climate adaptation, guided by ancestral knowledge and Indigenous principles to build resilience and shape global solutions.</p>
<p>Last week, they played a key role in launching a new Indigenous climate adaptation network at a wānanga ahead of Adaptation Futures 2025, held on October 13-16 in Ōtautahi Christchurch.</p>
<p>The network aims to build a global movement grounded in Indigenous knowledge, centred on decolonising systems and financial mechanisms, and ensuring Indigenous peoples have direct access to climate finance, the funding that supports actions to address and adapt to climate change.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Climate+Crisis"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Pacific climate crisis reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/ME7QEKOSKRCC5NQCQODYG7RBGY.jpeg?auth=6dffc6034b8a009842e03ab6330c79dad73f2d50aec8f0e382b3e5cd283ef7db&amp;width=800&amp;height=499" alt="Kaiwhakahaere Lisa Tumahai says Ngāi Tahu are in the midst of 'the challenge of our lifetime' - climate change." width="800" height="499" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Kaiwhakahaere Lisa Tumahai . . . Ngāi Tahu are in the midst of &#8220;the challenge of our lifetime&#8221; &#8212; climate change. Image: Te Ao Māori News</figcaption></figure>
<p>The wānanga was led by Lisa Tumahai (Ngāi Tahu), New Zealand patron for Adaptation Futures 2025 and deputy chair of the NZ Climate Commission, and Tagaloa Cooper (Ngāti Hine, Ngāpuhi, Niue), director of the Climate Change Resilience Programme at the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) in Apia, Samoa.</p>
<p>“The Indigenous Forum came from what we learnt at the previous two adaptation conferences. The recommendations from Indigenous peoples were to step it up a bit at this conference and create an intentional day and space for Indigenous voices,” says Tumahai.</p>
<p>“For the first time, people are really seeing the commonalities we share with other Indigenous populations, whether they’re from Canada, Africa, or the Amazon.”</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/ZJN7ONLD4RG33GUO76QQDZY4TE.jpg?auth=9783bd3a518b82f9993ebfdf3bab268909353e9e87dd2358b1cd5c6a61e8eed7&amp;width=800&amp;height=533" alt="Tagaloa Cooper " width="800" height="533" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Tagaloa Cooper . . . encouraging Pacific rangatahi to take charge of their stories and lead discussions on what loss and damage mean for their communities. Image: Women in Climate Change Network</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Kotahitanga across Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa<br />
</strong>Cooper said many of the Pasifika in attendance felt “at home” in Aotearoa and welcomed the opportunity to have a major conference hosted in the region, as international events are often inaccessible due to high costs.</p>
<p>“I’d like to have more of these types of conversations with our cousins in New Zealand where we can exchange knowledge, learn from each other, and also be innovative about how we do adapt,” she says.</p>
<p>She added that, in speaking with Pacific participants, there was a strong call for deeper engagement with iwi across Aotearoa, particularly in rural communities facing similar challenges to small island nations, to create more opportunities for sharing and exchanging traditional knowledge.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/LJHQLDFQWZBFFPPD7KEJ257GIA.JPG?auth=9f14007afa6b03026cd403b1a8e1495d434601944c39b9d6c5f9c9e5568cc61f&amp;width=800&amp;height=600" alt="Cynthia Houniuhi " width="800" height="600" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Cynthia Houniuhi from the Pacific Island Students Fighting Climate Change presented at the United Nations Adaptation Futures Conference. Image: Te Ao Māori News</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>The value of Indigenous knowledge<br />
</strong>Cooper emphasised that Indigenous peoples hold a vast body of knowledge that has long been marginalised.</p>
<p>“Science now is telling us what we’ve always known as Indigenous people,” Cooper says.</p>
<p>“We must remember our ancestors navigated the vast oceans to get here and then grew nations in very difficult places. There is a lot to learn from our people because we have adapted to live in new lands and we’re still here.”</p>
<p>As Indigenous observer for the <a title="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2025/10/04/championing-indigenous-knowledge-from-aotea-to-the-world-bank/" href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2025/10/04/championing-indigenous-knowledge-from-aotea-to-the-world-bank/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">World Bank’s Climate Investment Funds, lawyer Taumata Toki</a> (Ngāti Rehua) says this is a growing area that deserves attention, given the value Indigenous peoples bring and how their knowledge can strengthen climate adaptation projects.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/A3YFQ3OZXRDRDOBMRCIUXI5NQU.png?auth=8fa476575ffb55108622eb42d82667523ecca401fb18bd06ffe569a38c461e9e&amp;width=800&amp;height=449" alt="Taumata Toki" width="800" height="449" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Taumata Toki at the UN headquarters for the 24th session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII). Image: LinkedIn/Te Ao Māori News</figcaption></figure>
<p>He says he is continually inspired by Indigenous leaders around the world who are not only experts in Western knowledge systems but also grounded in Indigenous principles that are transforming how climate change is addressed.</p>
<p>Toki says the guiding aim of tikanga is balance, a core concept that aligns with many other Indigenous worldviews and shapes how they approach climate change and sustainability.</p>
<p><strong>Barriers to climate finance<br />
</strong>Indigenous peoples globally have often had limited access to UN climate change negotiation spaces.</p>
<p>Tumahai said barriers include accreditation requirements or registered body status to access climate finance.</p>
<p>Cooper added that smaller nations and small administrations often lack the capacity, time, and personnel to develop complex project proposals, causing delays and frustration in the flow of funds.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/5GQLT3JEEVCHJDAKHQXEX3DSCM.jpg?auth=45a933268120bca9eb2709ca9a67412a035728f1a30e5b6cfa8ccff43f421bbd&amp;width=800&amp;height=450" alt="The devastation from Cyclone Gabrielle" width="800" height="450" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The devastation from Cyclone Gabrielle has prompted iwi to focus on preparing for future weather events, as climate change is expected to increase their frequency and intensity. Image: Hawkes Bay after Cyclone Gabrielle/Te Ao Māori News</figcaption></figure>
<p>When asked whether Māori face additional barriers to accessing climate adaptation funding as Indigenous peoples within a developed nation, Toki says that, on a global scale, Māori are at the forefront of sovereignty over what development looks like.</p>
<p>However, he acknowledges that when this is set against the wider context of what is happening in Aotearoa, “it doesn’t look the best,” pointing to the ongoing challenges Māori face at home despite their strong global standing.</p>
<p><strong>Māori-led adaptation and succession planning<br />
</strong>“When it comes to Māori-led adaptation, it needs to start in our court,” he says. “We need to have our own really thought-out discussion in terms of how we develop these projects to be both tikanga-aligned, but also wider Indigenous peoples’ principles aligned.”</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/GE5XYGR4ARDPHEFCWVZPUP7VNI.jpg?auth=0143cb2362758f6f0e74b060d2438e2212400ba1f65ee7e85612965347dcaa69&amp;width=800&amp;height=533" alt="Iwi adaptation conference" width="800" height="533" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">When asked about an iwi adaptation conference in Aotearoa, Tumahai say it is a great idea and could be driven forward by national iwi. Image: Phil Walter/Getty Images/Te Ao Māori News</figcaption></figure>
<p>Once internal cohesion across iwi is established, state support will play an important role.</p>
<p>Despite the challenges, Toki says the potential ahead is immense, both economically and environmentally, and Aotearoa has the opportunity to be world-leading in this space.</p>
<p>Tumahai agrees that the work has to start at home, and her passion, which she has long championed, is succession planning to bring rangatahi into the work.</p>
<p>“And with that succession planning, it’s not to be dismissive of the pakeke or kaumatua who are really that korowai and the knowledge holders,&#8221; she says.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have our own systems that ensure the conversations are held and led where the knowledge is sitting.”</p>
<p><em>Te Aniwaniwa is a digital producer for Te Ao Māori News and contributes to Asia Pacific Report. This article was first published by Te Ao Māori News and is republished with permission.</em></p>
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		<title>Chris Hedges: Remove curse of Gaza genocide before it becomes the norm</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/10/22/chris-hedges-remove-curse-of-gaza-genocide-before-it-becomes-the-norm/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2025 04:37:19 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[This lecture &#8220;Requiem for Gaza&#8221; was delivered to a sold out audience at the University of South Australia in Adelaide after journalist Chris Hedges&#8217; appearance was cancelled by the Australian National Press Club. EDWARD SAID MEMORIAL LECTURE: By Chris Hedges The Gaza, the one that existed on the morning of October 7 is gone, decimated ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>This lecture</em> <a href="https://www.afopa.com.au/esml">&#8220;<em>Requiem for Gaza&#8221; </em></a><em>was delivered to a sold out audience at the University of South Australia in Adelaide after journalist Chris Hedges&#8217; appearance was cancelled by the Australian National Press Club.</em></p>
<p><strong>EDWARD SAID MEMORIAL LECTURE:</strong> <em>By Chris Hedges</em></p>
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<p>The Gaza, the one that existed on the morning of October 7 is gone, decimated by months of saturation bombing, shelling, bulldozing and controlled demolitions. All that was familiar when I worked in Gaza has vanished, transformed into an apocalyptic landscape of shattered concrete and rubble.</p>
<p>My <em>New York Times</em> office in the center of Gaza City. The Marna boarding house on Ahmed Abd el-Aziz Street, where after a day’s work I would drink tea with Margaret Nassar, the elderly woman who owned it, a refugee from Safad in northern Galilee. On my last visit to Marna House, I forgot to return the room key. Number 12. It was attached to a large plastic oval with the words “Marna House Gaza” on it. The key sits on my desk.</p>
<p>Friends and colleagues, with few exceptions, are in exile, dead or, in most cases, have disappeared, no doubt buried under mountains of debris.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/10/07/australias-national-press-club-blocks-hedges-gaza-media-talk-lines-up-former-israeli-officer/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Australia’s National Press Club blocks Hedges’ Gaza media talk, lines up former Israeli officer</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Chris+Hedges">Other Chris Hedges articles</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The daily rituals of life in Gaza are no longer possible. I used to leave my shoes on a rack by the front door of the Great Omari Mosque, the largest and oldest mosque in Gaza, in the Daraj Quarter of the Old City. The white stone walls had pointed arches and a tall octagonal minaret encircled by a carved wooden balcony that was crowned with a crescent. The mosque was built on the foundations of ancient temples to Philistine and Roman deities as well as a Byzantine church.</p>
<p>I washed my hands, face and feet at the common water taps, carrying out the ritual purification before prayer, known as <em>wudhu</em>. Inside the hushed interior with its blue-carpeted floor, the cacophony, noise, dust, fumes and frenetic pace of Gaza melted away.</p>
<p>The mosque was destroyed on December 8, 2023, by an Israeli airstrike.</p>
<p>The razing of Gaza is not only a crime against the Palestinian people. It is a crime against our cultural and historical heritage &#8212; an assault on memory. We cannot understand the present, especially when reporting on Palestinians and Israelis, if we do not understand the past.</p>
<p>There is no shortage of failed peace plans in occupied Palestine, all of them incorporating detailed phases and timelines, going back to the presidency of Jimmy Carter. They end the same way. Israel gets what it wants initially &#8212; in the latest case the release of the remaining Israeli hostages &#8212; while it ignores and violates every other phase until it resumes its attacks on the Palestinian people.</p>
<p>It is a sadistic game. A merry-go-round of death. This ceasefire, like those of the past, is a commercial break. A moment when the condemned man is allowed to smoke a cigarette before being gunned down in a fusillade of bullets.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/K-uBZ_UGGqM?si=hur1iIwlcPcS2-5Q" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>The Edward Said Memorial Lecture.            The Chris Hedges Report</em></p>
<p>Once Israeli hostages are released, the genocide will continue. I do not know how soon. Let’s hope the mass slaughter is delayed for at least a few weeks. But a pause in the genocide is the best we can anticipate.</p>
<p>Israel is on the cusp of emptying Gaza, which has been all but obliterated under two years of relentless bombing. It is not about to be stopped. This is the culmination of the Zionist dream. The United States, which has given Israel a staggering $22 billion in military aid since Oct, 7, 2023, will not shut down its pipeline, the only tool that might halt the genocide.</p>
<p>Israel, as it always does, will blame Hamas and the Palestinians for failing to abide by the agreement, most probably a refusal &#8212; true or not &#8212; to disarm, as the proposal demands. Washington, condemning Hamas’s supposed violation, will give Israel the green light to continue its genocide to create Trump’s fantasy of a Gaza Riviera and “special economic zone” with its “voluntary” relocation of Palestinians in exchange for digital tokens.</p>
<p>Of the myriads of peace plans over the decades, the current one is the least serious. Aside from a demand that Hamas release the hostages within 72-hours after the ceasefire begins, it lacks specifics and imposed timetables. It is filled with caveats that allow Israel to abrogate the agreement, which Israel did almost immediately by refusing to open the border crossing at Rafah, killing a half dozen Palestinians and cutting in half the agreed upon aid trucks to 300 a day because the bodies of the remaining hostages have yet to be returned.</p>
<p>And that is the point. It is not designed to be a viable path to peace, which most Israeli leaders understand. Israel’s largest-circulation newspaper, <em>Israel Hayom, </em>established by the late casino magnate Sheldon Adelson to serve as a mouthpiece for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and champion messianic Zionism, instructed its readers not to be concerned about the Trump plan because it is only “rhetoric.”</p>
<p>Israel, in one example from the proposal, will “not return to areas that have been withdrawn from, as long as Hamas fully implements the agreement.”</p>
<p>Who decides if Hamas has “fully implemented” the agreement? Israel. Does anyone believe in Israel’s good faith? Can Israel be trusted as an objective arbitrator of the agreement? If Hamas — demonized as a terrorist group — objects, will anyone listen?</p>
<p>How is it possible that a peace proposal ignores the International Court of Justice’s July 2024 Advisory Opinion, which reiterated that Israel’s occupation is illegal and must end?</p>
<p>How can it fail to mention the Palestinian’s right to self-determination?</p>
<p>Why are Palestinians, who have a right under international law to armed struggle against an occupying power, expected to disarm while Israel, the illegally occupying force, is not?</p>
<p>By what authority can the U.S. establish “temporary transitional government,” — Trump’s and Tony Blair’s so-called “Board of Peace” — sidelining the Palestinian right to self-determination?</p>
<p>Who gave the U.S. the authority to send to Gaza an “International Stabilization Force,” a thinly veiled term for foreign occupation?</p>
<p>How are Palestinians supposed to reconcile themselves to the acceptance of an Israeli “security barrier” on Gaza’s borders, confirmation that the occupation will continue?</p>
<p>How can any proposal ignore the slow-motion genocide and annexation of the West Bank?</p>
<p>Why is Israel, which has destroyed Gaza, not required to pay reparations?</p>
<p>What are Palestinians supposed to make of the demand in the proposal for a “deradicalized” Gazan population? How is this expected to be accomplished? Re-education camps? Wholesale censorship? The rewriting of the school curriculum? Arresting offending Imams in mosques?</p>
<p>And what about addressing the incendiary rhetoric routinely employed by Israeli leaders who describe Palestinians as “human animals” and their children as “little snakes”?</p>
<p>Rabbi Ronen Shaulov, Israel’s version of the Reverend Samuel Marsden, bellowed:</p>
<blockquote><p>“All of Gaza and every child in Gaza, should starve to death. I don’t have mercy for those who, in a few years, will grow up and won’t have mercy for us. Only a stupid fifth column, a hater of Israel has mercy for future terrorists, even though today they are still young and hungry. I hope, may they starve to death, and if anyone has a problem with what I’ve said, that’s their problem.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Israeli violations of peace agreements have historical precedents.</p>
<p>The Camp David Accords, signed in 1978 by Egyptian president Anwar Sadat and Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin &#8212; without the participation of the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO) &#8212; led to the 1979 Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty, which normalised diplomatic relations between Israel and Egypt.</p>
<p>Subsequent phases of the Camp David Accords, which included a promise by Israel to resolve the Palestinian question along with Jordan and Egypt, permit Palestinian self-governance in the West Bank and Gaza within five years, and end the building of Israeli colonies in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, were never implemented.</p>
<p>The 1993 Oslo Accords, signed in 1993, saw the PLO recognise Israel’s right to exist and Israel recognize the PLO as the legitimate representatives of the Palestinian people. Yet, what ensued was the disempowerment of the PLO and its transformation into a colonial police force.</p>
<p>Oslo II, signed in 1995, detailed the process towards peace and a Palestinian state. But it too was stillborn. It stipulated that any discussion of illegal Jewish “settlements” were to be delayed until “final” status talks. By then, Israeli military withdrawals from the occupied West Bank were scheduled to have been completed.</p>
<p>Governing authority was poised to be transferred from Israel to the supposedly temporary Palestinian Authority. Instead, the West Bank was carved up into Areas A, B and C. The Palestinian Authority had limited authority in Areas A and B while Israel controlled all of Area C, over 60 percent of the West Bank.</p>
<p>The right of Palestinian refugees to return to the historic lands that Jewish colonists seized from them in 1948 when Israel was created &#8212; a right enshrined in international law &#8212; was given up by the PLO leader Yasser Arafat. This instantly alienated many Palestinians, especially those in Gaza where 75 percent are refugees or the descendants of refugees.</p>
<p>As a consequence, many Palestinians abandoned the PLO in favour of Hamas. Edward Said called the Oslo Accords “an instrument of Palestinian surrender, a Palestinian Versailles” and lambasted Arafat as “the Pétain of the Palestinians”.</p>
<p>The scheduled Israeli military withdrawals under Oslo never took place. There were around 250,000 Jewish colonists in the West Bank when the Oslo agreement was signed. Their numbers today have increased to 700,000.</p>
<p>The journalist Robert Fisk called Oslo:</p>
<blockquote><p>“A sham, a lie, a trick to entangle Arafat and the PLO into abandonment of all that they had sought and struggled for over a quarter of a century, a method of creating false hope in order to emasculate the aspiration of statehood.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Israel unilaterally broke the last two-month-long ceasefire on March 18 of this year when it launched surprise airstrikes on Gaza. Netanyahu’s office claimed that the resumption of the military campaign was in response to Hamas’s refusal to release hostages, its rejection of proposals to extend the cease-fire and its efforts to rearm. Israel killed more than 400 people in the initial overnight assault and injured over 500, slaughtering and wounding people, including children, as they slept.</p>
<p>The attack scuttled the second stage of the agreement, which would have seen Hamas release the remaining living male hostages, both civilians and soldiers, for an exchange of Palestinian prisoners and the establishment of a permanent ceasefire along with the eventual lifting of the Israeli blockade of Gaza.</p>
<p>Israel has carried out murderous assaults on Gaza for decades, cynically calling the bombardment “mowing the lawn.” No peace accord or ceasefire agreement has ever gotten in the way. This one will be no exception.</p>
<p>This bloody saga is not over. Israel’s goals remain unchanged: the dispossession and erasure of Palestinians from their land.</p>
<p>The only peace Israel intends to offer the Palestinians is the peace of the grave.</p>
<p>History is a mortal threat to the Zionist project. It exposes the violent imposition of a European colony in the Arab world. It reveals the ruthless campaign to de-Arabise an Arab country. It underscores the inherent racism towards Arabs, their culture and their traditions.</p>
<p>It challenges the myth that, as former Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak said, Zionists created, “a villa in the middle of a jungle.” It mocks the lie that Palestine is exclusively a Jewish homeland. It recalls centuries of Palestinian presence. And it highlights the alien culture of Zionism, implanted on stolen land.</p>
<p>When I covered the genocide in Bosnia, the Serbs blew up mosques, carted away the remains and forbade anyone to speak of the structures they had razed. The goal in Gaza is the same, to wipe out the past and replace it with myth, to mask Israeli crimes, including genocide.</p>
<p>The campaign of erasure allows Israelis to pretend the inherent violence that lies at the heart of the Zionist project, going back to the dispossession of Palestinian land in the 1920s and the larger campaigns of ethnic cleansing of Palestinians in 1948 and 1967, does not exist.</p>
<p>This denial of historical truth and historical identity also permits Israelis to wallow in eternal victimhood. It sustains a morally blind nostalgia for an invented past. If Israelis confront these lies it threatens an existential crisis. It forces them to rethink who they are. Most prefer the comfort of illusion. The desire to believe is more powerful than the desire to see.</p>
<p>As long as truth is hidden, as long as those who seek truth are silenced, it is impossible for a society to regenerate and reform itself. It becomes calcified. Its lies and dissimulation must be constantly renewed. Truth is dangerous. Once it is established it is indestructible. The Trump administration is in lock step with Israel. It too seeks to prioritize myth over reality. It too silences those who challenge the lies of the past and the lies of the present.</p>
<p>The genocide in Gaza is the culmination of an historical process. It is not an isolated act. The genocide is the predictable denouement of Israel’s settler colonial project. It is coded within the DNA of the Israeli apartheid state. It is where Israel had to end up. Every horrifying act of Israel’s genocide has been telegraphed in advance. It has been for decades. The dispossession of Palestinians of their land is the beating heart of Israel’s settler colonialism.</p>
<p>This dispossession has had dramatic historical moments &#8212; 1948 and 1967 &#8212; when huge parts of historic Palestine were seized and hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were ethnically cleansed. Dispossession has also occurred in increments &#8212; the slow-motion theft of land and steady ethnic cleansing in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem.</p>
<p>In scale we have not seen an assault on the Palestinians of this magnitude, but all these measures &#8212; the killing of civilians, the ethnic cleansing, arbitrary detention, torture, disappearances, closures imposed on Palestinians towns and villages, house demolitions, revoking residence permits, deportation, destruction of the infrastructure that maintains civil society, military occupation, dehumanizing language, theft of natural resources, especially aquifers &#8212; have long defined Israel’s campaign to eradicate Palestinians.</p>
<p>The incursion on October 7 into Israel by Hamas and other resistance groups, which left 1,154 Israelis, tourists and migrant workers dead and saw about 240 people taken hostage, gave Israel the pretext for what it has long craved &#8212; the cover to implement its own version of the final solution. October 7 marked the dividing line between an Israeli policy that advocated the brutalization and subjugation of the Palestinians and a policy that calls for their extermination and removal from historic Palestine.</p>
<p>Israel’s weaponisation of starvation is how genocides always end. I covered the insidious effects of orchestrated starvation in the Guatemalan Highlands during the genocidal campaign of General Efraín Ríos Montt, the famine in southern Sudan that left a quarter of a million dead &#8212; I walked past the frail and skeletal corpses of families lining roadsides &#8212; and later during the war in Bosnia when Serbs blocked food and aid to Srebrenica and Gorazde.</p>
<p>Starvation was weaponised by the Ottoman Empire to decimate the Armenians. It was used to kill millions of Ukrainians in 1932 and 1933. It was employed by the Nazis against the Jews in the ghettos in World War II.</p>
<p>German soldiers used food as Israel does, like bait. They offered three kilograms of bread and one kilogram of marmalade to lure desperate families in the Warsaw Ghetto onto transports to the death camps. “There were times when hundreds of people had to wait in line for several days to be ‘deported,’” Marek Edelman writes in <em>The Ghetto Fights.</em> “The number of people anxious to obtain the three kilograms of bread was such that the transports, now leaving twice daily with 12,000 people, could not accommodate them all.”</p>
<p>And when crowds became unruly, as in Gaza, the German troops fired deadly volleys that ripped through emaciated husks of women, children and the elderly.</p>
<p>This tactic is as old as warfare itself.</p>
<p>Israel methodically set out from the beginning of the genocide to destroy sources of food, bombing bakeries and blocking food shipments into Gaza, something it has accelerated since March, when it severed nearly all food supplies.</p>
<p>It targeted the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) &#8212; on which most Palestinians depended on for food &#8212; for destruction, accusing its employees, without providing evidence, of being involved in the attacks of October 7. This accusation was used to give funders such as the United States, which provided $422 million to the agency in 2023, the excuse to halt financial support. Israel then banned UNRWA.</p>
<p>The near total blockade of food and humanitarian aid, imposed on Gaza since March 2, reduced Palestinians to abject dependence. To eat, they were forced to crawl towards their killers and beg. Humiliated, terrified, desperate for a few scraps of food, they were stripped of dignity, autonomy and agency. This was by intent.</p>
<p>The nightmarish journey to one of four aid hubs set up by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation was not designed to meet the needs of the Palestinians, who once relied on 400 UNRWA aid distribution sites, but to lure them from northern Gaza to the south. Palestinians were herded like livestock into narrow metal chutes at distribution points overseen by heavily armed mercenaries. They received, if they are one of the fortunate few, a small box of food. Most received nothing. And when the crowds became unruly in the chaotic scramble for food the Israelis and the mercenaries gunned them down, killing 1700 and injuring thousands more.</p>
<p>The genocide marks a break from the past. It marks the exposure of Israeli lies. The lie of the two-state solution. The lie that Israel respects the laws of war that protect civilians. The lie that Israel bombs hospitals and schools only because they are used as staging areas by Hamas. The lie that Hamas uses civilians as human shields, while Israel routinely forces captive Palestinians, dressed in Israeli army uniforms and with their hands bound, to enter potentially booby-trapped tunnels and buildings ahead of Israeli troops. The lie that Hamas or Palestine Islamic Jihad are responsible &#8212; the charge often being errant Palestinian rockets &#8212; for the destruction of hospitals, United Nations buildings or mass casualties. The lie that humanitarian aid to Gaza is blocked because Hamas is hijacking the trucks or smuggling in weapons and war material. The lie that Israeli babies are beheaded or Palestinians carried out sexual assaults of Israeli women. The lie that 75 percent of the tens of thousands killed in Gaza were Hamas “terrorists”. The lie that Hamas, because it was allegedly rearming and recruiting new fighters, is responsible for the breakdown of ceasefire agreements.</p>
<p>Israel’s naked genocidal visage is exposed.</p>
<p>The expansion of “Greater Israel” &#8212; which includes the seizing of Syrian territory in the Golan Heights, southern Lebanon, Gaza and the occupied West Bank, where some 40,000 Palestinians have been driven from their homes and which I expect will soon be annexed by Israel &#8212; is being cemented into place.</p>
<p>But the genocide in Gaza is only the start. The world is breaking down under the onslaught of the climate crisis, which is triggering mass migrations, failed states and catastrophic wildfires, hurricanes, storms, flooding and droughts. As global stability unravels, industrial violence, which is decimating the Palestinians, will become ubiquitous.</p>
<p>Israel’s annihilation of Gaza marks the death of a global order guided by internationally agreed upon laws and rules, one often violated by the US in its imperial wars in Vietnam, Iraq and Afghanistan, but one that was at least acknowledged as a utopian vision. The US and its Western allies not only supply the weaponry to sustain the genocide, but obstruct the demand by most nations for an adherence to humanitarian law. They have carried out attacks against the only nation &#8212; Yemen &#8212; which has tried to halt the genocide.</p>
<p>The message this sends is clear: <em>We have everything. If you try and take it away from us we will kill you</em>.</p>
<p>The militarised drones, helicopter gunships, walls and barriers, checkpoints, coils of concertina wire, watch towers, detention centers, deportations, brutality and torture, denial of entry visas, apartheid existence that comes with being undocumented, loss of individual rights and electronic surveillance are as familiar to the desperate migrants along the Mexican border or attempting to enter Europe as they are to the Palestinians.</p>
<p>Israel, which as Ronen Bergman notes his book <em>Rise and Kill First</em> in has “assassinated more people than any other country in the Western world,” cynically employs the Nazi Holocaust to sanctify its hereditary victimhood and justify its settler-colonial state, apartheid, campaigns of mass slaughter and Zionist version of <em>Lebensraum</em>.</p>
<p>Primo Levi, who survived Auschwitz, saw the Shoah, for this reason, as “an inexhaustible source of evil” which “is perpetrated as hatred in the survivors, and springs up in a thousand ways, against the very will of all, as a thirst for revenge, as moral breakdown, as negation, as weariness, as resignation&#8221;.</p>
<p>Genocide and mass extermination are not the exclusive domain of fascist Germany or Israel.</p>
<p>Aimé Césaire, in <em>Discourse on Colonialism</em>, writes that Hitler seemed exceptionally cruel only because he presided over “the humiliation of the white man,” applying to Europe the “colonialist procedures which until then had been reserved exclusively for the Arabs of Algeria, the coolies of India and the nègres d’Afrique.”</p>
<p>The near-annihilation of Tasmania’s Aboriginal population, the German slaughter of the Herero and Namaqua, the Armenian genocide, the Bengal famine of 1943 &#8212; then British Prime Minister Winston Churchill airily dismissed the deaths of three million Hindus in the famine by calling them “a beastly people with a beastly religion” &#8212; along with the dropping of nuclear bombs on the civilian targets of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, illustrate something fundamental about “Western civilization&#8221;.”</p>
<p>The moral philosophers who make up the Western canon &#8212; Immanuel Kant, Voltaire, David Hume, John Stuart Mill and John Locke &#8212; excluded enslaved and exploited people, indigenous peoples, colonised people, women of all races and the criminalised from their moral calculus. In their eyes European whiteness alone imparted modernity, moral virtue, judgment and freedom. This racist definition of personhood played a central role in justifying colonialism, slavery, the genocide of Native Americans and First Nations people in Australia, our imperial projects and our fetish for white supremacy.</p>
<p>So, when you hear that the Western canon is an imperative, ask yourself for whom?</p>
<p>“In America,” the poet Langston Hughes said, “Negros do not have to be told what fascism is in action. We know. Its theories of Nordic supremacy and economic suppression have long been realities to us.”</p>
<p>The Nazis, when they formulated the Nuremberg laws, modeled them on American Jim Crow-era segregation and discrimination laws. America’s refusal to grant citizenship to Native Americans and Filipinos, although they lived in the U.S. and U.S. territories, was copied by the German fascists to strip citizenship from Jews. American anti-miscegenation laws, which criminalized interracial marriage, was the impetus to outlaw marriages between German Jews and Aryans.</p>
<p>American jurisprudence classified anyone with one percent of Black ancestry, the so called “one drop rule,” as Black. The Nazis, ironically showing more flexibility, classified anyone with three or more Jewish grandparents as Jewish.</p>
<p>The millions of victims of colonial projects in countries such as Mexico, China, India, Australia, the Congo and Vietnam, for this reason, are deaf to the fatuous claims by Jews that their victimhood is unique. They also suffered holocausts, but these holocausts remain minimized or unacknowledged by their Western perpetrators.</p>
<p>The fact is that genocide is coded in the DNA of Western imperialism. Palestine has made this clear. The genocide in Gaza is the next stage in what the anthropologist Arjun Appadurai calls “a vast worldwide Malthusian correction” that is “geared to preparing the world for the winners of globalization, minus the inconvenient noise of its losers&#8221;.</p>
<p>Israel embodies the ethnonationalist state the far-right dreams of creating for themselves, one that rejects political and cultural pluralism, as well as legal, diplomatic and ethical norms. Israel is admired by these proto-fascists because it has turned its back on humanitarian law to use indiscriminate lethal force to “cleanse” its society of those condemned as human contaminants. Israel is not an outlier. It expresses our darkest impulses and I fear our future.</p>
<p>I covered the birth of Jewish fascism in Israel. I reported on the extremist Meir Kahane, who was barred from running for office and whose Kach Party was outlawed in 1994 and declared a terrorist organisation by Israel and the United States. I attended political rallies held by Benjamin Netanyahu, who received lavish funding from rightwing Americans, when he ran against <span id="_J1n4aJy1PJnk2roPpcGpiAQ_73" class="wtBS9">Yitzhak Rabin</span>, who was negotiating a peace settlement with the Palestinians. Netanyahu’s supporters chanted “Death to Rabin.” They burned an effigy of Rabin dressed in a Nazi uniform. Netanyahu marched in front of a mock funeral for Rabin.</p>
<p>Rabin was assassinated on November 4, 1995 by a Jewish fanatic. Rabin’s widow, Lehea, blamed Netanyahu and his supporters for her husband’s murder.</p>
<p>Netanyahu, who first became prime minister in 1996, has spent his political career nurturing Jewish extremists, including Itamar Ben-Gvir, Bezalel Smotrich, Avigdor Lieberman, Gideon Sa’ar and Naftali Bennett. His father, Benzion &#8212; who worked as an assistant to the Zionist pioneer Vladimir Jabotinsky, who Benito Mussolini referred to as “a good fascist” &#8212; was a leader in the Herut Party that called on the Jewish state to seize all the land of historic Palestine.</p>
<p>Many of those who formed the Herut Party carried out terrorist attacks during the 1948 war that established the state of Israel. Albert Einstein, Hannah Arendt, Sidney Hook and other Jewish intellectuals, described the Herut Party in a statement published in <em>The New York Times</em> as a “political party closely akin in its organization, methods, political philosophy and social appeal to Nazi and Fascist parties.&#8221;</p>
<p>There has always been a strain of Jewish fascism within the Zionist project, mirroring the strain of fascism in American society. Unfortunately, for us, the Israelis and the Palestinians these fascistic strains are ascendant.</p>
<p>Zeev Sternhell, a Holocaust survivor and Israel’s foremost authority on fascism, warned in 2018:</p>
<blockquote><p>“The left is no longer capable of overcoming the toxic ultra-nationalism that has evolved here, the kind whose European strain almost wiped out a majority of the Jewish people. [W]e see not just a growing Israeli fascism but racism akin to Nazism in its early stages.”</p></blockquote>
<p>The decision to obliterate Gaza has long been the dream of far-right Zionists, heirs of Kahane’s movement. Jewish identity and Jewish nationalism are the Zionist versions of the Nazi’s blood and soil. Jewish supremacy is sanctified by God, as is the slaughter of the Palestinians, who Netanyahu compares to the Biblical Amalekites, massacred by the Israelites.</p>
<p>Euro-American settlers in the American colonies used the same Biblical passage to justify the genocide against Native Americans. Enemies &#8212; usually Muslims &#8212; slated for extinction are subhuman who embody evil. Violence and the threat of violence are the only forms of communication those outside the magical circle of Jewish nationalism understand.</p>
<p>Messianic redemption will take place once the Palestinians are expelled. Jewish extremists call for the Al-Aqsa mosque &#8212; the third holiest shrine for Muslims, built on the ruins of the Jewish Second Temple, which was destroyed in 70 CE by the Roman army &#8212; to be demolished. The mosque is to be replaced by a “Third” Jewish temple, a move that would set the Muslim world alight. The West Bank, which the zealots call “Judea and Samaria,” will be formally annexed by Israel. Israel, governed by the religious laws imposed by the ultra-orthodox Shas and United Torah Judaism parties, will become a Jewish version of Iran.</p>
<p>There are over 65 laws which discriminate directly or indirectly against Palestinian citizens of Israel and those living in the occupied territories. The campaign of indiscriminate killing of Palestinians in the West Bank, many by rogue Jewish militias who have been armed with 10,000 automatic weapons, along with house and school demolitions and the seizure of remaining Palestinian land is exploding.</p>
<p>Israel, at the same time, is turning on “Jewish traitors” – within Israel and abroad &#8212; who refuse to embrace the demented vision of the ruling Jewish fascists and who denounce the genocide. The familiar enemies of fascism — journalists, human rights advocates, intellectuals, artists, feminists, liberals, the left, homosexuals and pacifists — are targeted. The judiciary, according to plans put forward by Netanyahu, will be neutered. Public debate will wither. Civil society and the rule of law will cease to exist. Those branded as “disloyal” will be deported.</p>
<p>Israel could have exchanged the hostages held by Hamas for the thousands of Palestinian hostages held in Israeli prisons, which is why the Israeli hostages were seized, on October 8th. And there is evidence that in the chaotic fighting that took place once Hamas militants entered Israel, the Israeli military decided to target not only Hamas fighters, but the Israeli captives with them, killing perhaps hundreds of their own soldiers and civilians.</p>
<p>Israel and its western allies, James Baldwin saw, is headed towards the “terrible probability” that the dominant nations “struggling to hold on to what they have stolen from their captives, and unable to look into their mirror, will precipitate a chaos throughout the world which, if it does not bring life on this planet to an end, will bring about a racial war such as the world has never seen.”</p>
<p>The funding and arming of Israel by the United States and European nations as it carries out genocide has imploded the post-World War II international legal order. It no longer has credibility. The West cannot lecture anyone now about democracy, human rights or the supposed virtues of Western civilisation.</p>
<p>Pankaj Mishra writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>“At the same time that Gaza induces vertigo, a feeling of chaos and emptiness, it becomes for countless powerless people the essential condition of political and ethical consciousness in the twenty-first century — just as the First World War was for a generation in the West.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>We must name and face our own darkness. We must repent. Our willful blindness and historical amnesia, our refusal to be accountable to the rule of law, our belief that we have a right to use industrial violence to exert our will marks, I fear, the start, not the end, of campaigns of mass slaughter by industrialised nations against the world’s growing legions of the poor and the vulnerable.</p>
<p>It is the curse of Cain. And it is curse we must remove before the genocide in Gaza becomes not an anomaly but the norm.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://chrishedges.substack.com/about">Chris Hedges</a> is a Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist who was a foreign correspondent for 15 years for The New York Times, where he served as the Middle East bureau chief and Balkan bureau chief for the paper. He is the host of show <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEATT6H3U5lu20eKPuHVN8A">“The Chris Hedges Report”</a>. This Edward Said Memorial Lecture was hosted by the Australian Friends of Palestine and delivered at the <a href="https://www.afopa.com.au/esml">University of South Australia</a>, Adelaide, on 18 October 2025.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Amnesty International wants NZ visa for climate-hit Pacific islanders</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/10/10/amnesty-international-wants-nz-visa-for-climate-hit-pacific-islanders/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2025 05:00:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=119615</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist Amnesty International is asking the New Zealand government to create a new humanitarian visa for Pacific people impacted by climate change. Kiribati community leader Charles Kiata said life on Kiribati was becoming extremely hard as sea levels rose and the country was hit by more severe storms, higher temperatures ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/caleb-fotheringham">Caleb Fotheringham</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> journalist</em></p>
<p>Amnesty International is asking the New Zealand government to create a new humanitarian visa for Pacific people impacted by climate change.</p>
<p>Kiribati community leader Charles Kiata said life on Kiribati was becoming extremely hard as sea levels rose and the country was hit by more severe storms, higher temperatures and drought.</p>
<p>&#8220;Every part of life, food, shelter, health, is being affected and what hurts the most is that our people feel trapped. They love their home, but their home is slowly disappearing,&#8221; Kiata said.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/oct/09/climate-crisis-humanitarian-visa-displaced-pacific-islanders"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> &#8216;Humanitarian&#8217; visa must be created for Pacific Islanders</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Crops are dying and fresh drinking water is becoming increasingly scarce for the island nation.</p>
<p>Kiata said in New Zealand, overstayers were anxious they would be sent back home.</p>
<p>&#8220;Deporting them back to flooded lands or places with no clean water like Kiribati is not only cruel but it also goes against our shared Pacific values.&#8221;</p>
<p>Amnesty International is also asking the government to stop deporting overstayers from Kiribati and Tuvalu, who would be returning to harsh conditions.</p>
<p><strong>Duty of care</strong><br />
The organisation&#8217;s executive director, Jacqui Dillon said she wanted New Zealand to acknowledge its duty of care to Pacific communities.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are asking the New Zealand government to create a new humanitarian visa, specifically for those impacted by climate change and disasters. Enabling people to migrate on their terms with dignity.&#8221;</p>
<p>She said current Pacific visas New Zealand offered, such as the Recognised Seasonal Employers (RSE) and the Pacific Access Category (PAC), were insufficient.</p>
<p>&#8220;Those pathways are in effect nothing short of a discriminatory lottery, so they don&#8217;t offer dignity, nor do they offer self-agency.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dillon said current visa schemes were also discriminatory <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/526936/is-new-zealand-s-immigration-set-up-to-take-in-climate-migrants-from-the-pacific">because people could only migrate if they had an acceptable standard of health</a>.</p>
<p>The organisation interviewed Alieta &#8212; not her real name &#8212; who has a visual impairment. She decided to remove her name from the family&#8217;s PAC application to enable her husband and six-year-old daughter to migrate to New Zealand in 2016.</p>
<p>It has meant Alieta has only seen her daughter once in the past 11 years.</p>
<p>&#8220;I would urge all of us to think about that and say, if our feet were in those shoes, would we think that that was right? I don&#8217;t think we would,&#8221; Dillon said.</p>
<p><strong>Tuvalu comparison</strong><br />
Tuvaluan community leader Fala Haulangi, based in Aotearoa, wants the country to adopt something <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/521786/falepili-union-australia-is-providing-a-type-of-citizenship-to-tuvaluans-academic">like the Falepili Union Treaty</a> which the leaders of Tuvalu and Australia signed in 2023.</p>
<p>It creates a pathway for up to 280 Tuvalu citizens to go to Australia each year to work, live, and study.</p>
<p>This year over 80 percent of the population applied to move under the treaty.</p>
<p>Haulangi said the PAC had too many restrictions.</p>
<p>&#8220;PAC (Pacific Access Category Visa) still comes with conditions that are very, very strict on my people, so if [New Zealand has] the same terms and conditions that Australia has for the Falepili Treaty, to me that is really good.&#8221;</p>
<p>In the past, Pacific governments have been worried about the Recognised Seasonal Employer Scheme causing a brain drain.</p>
<p><strong>Samoa paused scheme</strong><br />
In 2023, Samoa paused the scheme, partially because of the loss of skilled labour, including police officers leaving to go fruit picking.</p>
<p>Haulangi said it&#8217;s not up to her to tell people to stay if a new and more open visa is available to Pacific people.</p>
<p>&#8220;Who am I to tell my people back home &#8216;don&#8217;t come, stay there&#8217; because we need people back home.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dillon said some people will stay.</p>
<p>&#8220;All we&#8217;re simply saying is give people the opportunity and the dignity to have self-agency and be able to choose.&#8221;</p>
<p>Charles Kiata from Kiribati said a visa established now would mean there would be a slow migration of people from the Pacific and not people being forced to leave as climate refugees.</p>
<p>He said people from Kiribati had strengths they could be proud of and could partner with New Zealand.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a win-win for both of us; our people come to New Zealand to contribute economically and to society.&#8221;</p>
<p>RNZ Pacific has approached New Zealand&#8217;s Minister of Immigration Erica Stanford for comment.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>&#8216;Full sovereignty and independence&#8217;: FLNKS rejects France’s Bougival project</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/14/full-sovereignty-and-independence-flnks-rejects-frances-bougival-project/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 03:31:51 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=118461</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Patrick Decloitre, RNZ Pacific correspondent French Pacific desk New Caledonia&#8217;s pro-independence front, the FLNKS (Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front), has formally confirmed its &#8220;block rejection&#8221; of the French-sponsored Bougival project, signed last month. The pact has been presented as an agreement between all parties to serve as a guide for the French Pacific ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/patrick-decloitre">Patrick Decloitre</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> correspondent French Pacific desk</em></p>
<p>New Caledonia&#8217;s pro-independence front, the FLNKS (Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front), has formally confirmed its &#8220;block rejection&#8221; of the French-sponsored Bougival project, signed last month.</p>
<p>The pact has been presented as an agreement between all parties to serve as a guide for the French Pacific territory&#8217;s political future.</p>
<p>This follows the FLNKS&#8217;s extraordinary congress held at the weekend in Mont-Dore, near Nouméa.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/11/frances-betrayal-of-kanak-hopes-for-independence-rainbow-warrior-climate-crisis-and-other-issues/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> France’s betrayal of Kanak hopes for independence, Rainbow Warrior, climate crisis and other issues</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/01/new-caledonias-oldest-party-for-independence-rejects-bougival-deal/">New Caledonia’s oldest party for independence rejects ‘Bougival’ deal</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=New+Caledonia+politics">Other Kanaky New Caledonia politics reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Statements made yesterday confirmed the pro-independence umbrella&#8217;s unanimous rejection of the document.</p>
<p>At the weekend congress, FLNKS president Christian Téin (speaking via telephone from mainland France), had called on FLNKS to &#8220;clearly and unequivocally&#8221; <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/569587/new-caledonia-s-flnks-to-reject-france-s-bougival-project">reject</a> the Bougival document.</p>
<p>He said the document demonstrated &#8220;the administrating power&#8217;s [France] contempt towards our struggle for recognition as the colonised people&#8221;.</p>
<p>However, he called on the FLNKS to &#8220;remain open to dialogue&#8221;, but only focusing on ways to obtain &#8220;full sovereignty&#8221; after bilateral talks only with the French State, and no longer with the opposing local political parties (who want New Caledonia to remain a part of France).</p>
<p>He mentioned deadlines such as 24 September 2025 and eventually before the end of President Macron&#8217;s mandate in April 2027, when French presidential elections are scheduled to take place.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118473" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118473" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118473" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/FLNKS-media-RRB-680wide-.png" alt="FLNKS rejection of the Bougival project" width="680" height="239" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/FLNKS-media-RRB-680wide-.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/FLNKS-media-RRB-680wide--300x105.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118473" class="wp-caption-text">FLNKS rejection of the Bougival project . . . spokespeople for affiliates include Dominique Fochi, secretary-general of the Caledonian Union and FLNKS political bureau member (second from left); Marie-Pierre Goyetche of the Labour Party (second from right); Henri Jugny (CNPT); Sylvain Pabouty (DUS); snd FLNKS president Christian Téin (on screen). Image: RRB Radio</figcaption></figure>
<p>Téin was also part of the August 13 media conference, joining via videoconference, to confirm the FLNKS resolutions made at the weekend.</p>
<p>Apart from reiterating its calendar of events, the FLNKS, in its final document, endorsed the &#8220;total and unambiguous rejection&#8221; of the French-sponsored document because it was &#8220;incompatible&#8221; with the right to self-determination and bore a &#8220;logic of recolonisation&#8221; on the part of France.</p>
<p>The document, labelled &#8220;motion of general policy&#8221;, also demands that as a result of the rejection of the Bougival document, and since the previous 1998 Nouméa Accord remains in force, provincial elections previously scheduled for no later than November 2025 should now be maintained.</p>
<p>Under the Bougival format, the provincial elections were to be postponed once again to mid-2026.</p>
<p>&#8220;This will be a good opportunity to verify the legitimacy of those people who want to discuss the future of the country,&#8221; FLNKS member Sylvain Pabouty (head of Dynamique Unitaire Sud-DUS) told reporters.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--59nrmtoi--/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1752359609/4K4C40A_Signatures_on_the_last_page_of_New_Caledonia_s_new_agreement_PHOTO_FB_Philippe_Dunoyer_supplied_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Signatures on the last page of New Caledonia's new agreement" width="1050" height="1273" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Signatures on the last page of the now rejected Bougival project for New Caledonia&#8217;s political future. Image: Philippe Dunoyer/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information"><strong>Five FLNKS negotiators demoted<br />
</strong>As for the five negotiators who initially put their signatures on the document on behalf of FLNKS (including chief negotiator and Union Calédonienne chair Emmanuel Tjibaou), they have been de-missioned and their mandate withdrawn.</p>
</div>
<p>&#8220;Let this be clear to everyone. This is a block rejection of all that is related to the Bougival project,&#8221; FLNKS political bureau member and leader of the Labour party Marie-Pierre Goyetche told local reporters.</p>
<p>&#8220;Bougival is behind us, end of the story. The fundamental aim is for our country to access full sovereignty and independence through a decolonisation process within the framework of international law, including the right of the peoples for self-determination.&#8221;</p>
<p>She said that the FLNKS would refuse to engage in any aspect of the Bougival document.</p>
<p>Part of this further Bougival engagement is a &#8220;drafting committee&#8221; suggested by French Minister for Overseas Manuel Valls aimed at coordinating all documents (including necessary bills, legal and constitutional texts) related to the general agreement signed in July.</p>
<p>Anticipating the FLNKS decision, Minister Valls has already announced he will travel to New Caledonia next week to pursue talks and further &#8220;clarify&#8221; the spirit of the negotiations that led to the signing.</p>
<p>He said he would not give up and that a failure to go along with the agreed document would be &#8220;everyone&#8217;s failure&#8221;.</p>
<p>The Bougival document envisages a path to more autonomy for New Caledonia, including transferring more powers (such as foreign affairs) from France.</p>
<p>It also proposes to augment its status by creating a &#8220;state&#8221; of New Caledonia and creating dual French/New Caledonia citizenship.</p>
<p><strong>Still want to talk, but with France only<br />
</strong>The FLNKS stressed it still wanted to talk to Valls, albeit on their own terms, especially when Valls visits New Caledonia next week.</p>
<p>However, according to the FLNKS motion, this would mean only on one-to-one format (no longer inclusively with the local pro-France parties), with United Nations &#8220;technical assistance&#8221; and &#8220;under the supervision&#8221; of the FLNKS president.</p>
<p>The only discussion subjects would then be related to a path to &#8220;full sovereignty&#8221; and further talks would only take place in New Caledonia.</p>
<p>As for the timeline, the FLNKS motion states that a &#8220;Kanaky Agreement&#8221; should be signed before September 24, which would open a transitional period to full sovereignty not later than April 2027, in other words &#8220;before [French] presidential elections&#8221;.</p>
<p>Goyetche also stressed that the FLNKS motion was warning France against &#8220;any new attempt to force its way&#8221;, as was the case in the days preceding 13 May 2024.</p>
<p>This is when a vote in Parliament to amend the French constitution and change the rules of eligibility for voters at New Caledonia&#8217;s local provincial elections triggered deadly and destructive riots that killed 14 people and caused damage worth more than 2 billion euros (NZ$3.8 billion) due to arson and looting.</p>
<p>&#8220;It seems as if the French government wants to go through the same hardships again&#8221;, Téin was heard saying through his telephone call at the Wednesday conference.</p>
<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t make the same mistake again,&#8221; Pabouty warned Valls.</p>
<p>In his message posted on social networks on Sunday (August 10), the French minister had blamed those who &#8220;refuse the agreement&#8221; and who &#8220;choose confrontation and let the situation rot&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Reactivate the mobilisation<br />
</strong>At the same media conference yesterday, FLNKS officials also called on &#8220;all of pro-independence forces to do all in their power to peacefully stop the [French] state&#8217;s agenda as agreed in Bougival&#8221;.</p>
<p>The FLNKS text, as released yesterday, also &#8220;reaffirms that FLNKS remains the only legitimate representative of the Kanak people, to carry its inalienable right to self-determination&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>FLNKS recent changes<br />
</strong>Téin is the leader of the CCAT (field action coordinating cell), a group set up by Union Calédonienne late in 2023 to protest against the proposed French constitutional amendment to alter voters&#8217; rules of eligibility at local elections.</p>
<p>The protests mainly stemmed from the perception that if the new rules were to come into force, the indigenous Kanaks would find themselves a minority in their own country.</p>
<p>Téin was arrested in June 2024 and was charged for a number of crime-related offences, as well as his alleged involvement in the May 2024 riots.</p>
<p>He was released from jail mid-June 2025 pending his trial and under the condition that he does not return to New Caledonia for the time being.</p>
<p>However, from his prison cell in Mulhouse (northeastern France), Téin was elected president of the FLNKS in absentia in late August 2024.</p>
<p>At the same time, CCAT was admitted as one of the new components of FLNKS, just like a number of other organisations such as the trade union USTKE, the Labour party, and other smaller pro-independence movement groups.</p>
<p><strong>Some groups have joined, others have left<br />
</strong>Also late August 2024, in a de facto split, the two main moderate pillars of FLNKS &#8212; UPM and PALIKA &#8212; distanced themselves from the pro-independence UC-dominated platform.</p>
<p>They asked their supporters to stay away from the riot-related violence, which destroyed hundreds of local businesses and cost thousands of jobs.</p>
<p>UPM and PALIKA did not take part in the latest FLNKS meeting at the weekend.</p>
<p>The two moderate pro-independence parties are part of the political groups who also signed the Bougival document and pledged to uphold it, as it is formulated, and keep the &#8220;Bougival spirit&#8221; in further talks.</p>
<p>The other groups, apart from UPM and PALIKA, are pro-France (Les Loyalistes, Rassemblement-LR, Calédonie Ensemble, and the Wallisian-based Eveil Océanien.</p>
<p>The FLNKS, even though five of their negotiators had also signed the document, has since denounced them and said their representatives had &#8220;no mandate&#8221; to do sign up.</p>
<p><strong>Reaction from two main pro-France parties<br />
</strong>Pro-France parties had carefully chosen not to comment on the latest FLNKS moves until they were made public. However, the formal rejection was met by a joint communiqué from Les Loyalistes and Rassemblement-LR.</p>
<p>In a long-winded text, the two outspoken pro-France parties &#8220;deplored&#8221; what they termed &#8220;yet another betrayal&#8221;.</p>
<p>They confirmed they would meet Valls along Bougival lines when he visits next week and are now calling on a &#8220;bipartisan&#8221; committee of those supporting the Bougival text, including parties from all sides, as well as members of the civil society and &#8220;experts&#8221;.</p>
<p>They maintain that the Bougival document is &#8220;the only viable way to pull New Caledonia out of the critical situation in which it finds itself&#8221; and the &#8220;political balances&#8221; it contains &#8220;cannot be put into question&#8221;.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Nagasaki Day and Aro Valley Peace Talks recall nuke-free heyday</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/13/nagasaki-day-and-aro-valley-peace-talks-recall-nuke-free-heyday/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 06:54:09 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Tim Bollinger]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=118434</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report It was a bit like the old days &#8212; the heyday of Aotearoa New Zealand’s nuclear-free movement in the 1980s, leading up to the Rarotonga Treaty for a nuclear free Pacific zone that was signed on 6 August 1985 just weeks after the Rainbow Warrior bombing. The New Zealand nuclear-free law followed ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>It was a bit like the old days &#8212; the heyday of Aotearoa New Zealand’s nuclear-free movement in the 1980s, leading up to the <a href="https://www.un.org/nwfz/fr/content/treaty-rarotonga">Rarotonga Treaty</a> for a nuclear free Pacific zone that was signed on 6 August 1985 just weeks after the <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/about/our-history/bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior/"><em>Rainbow Warrior</em> bombing</a>.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1987/0086/latest/DLM115116.html">New Zealand nuclear-free law</a> followed a couple of years later.</p>
<p>But the mood at the <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/new-zealand-issues">Aro Valley Peace Talks</a> last weekend yearned for those past vibes and optimism.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/11/frances-betrayal-of-kanak-hopes-for-independence-rainbow-warrior-climate-crisis-and-other-issues/"><strong>READ MORE: </strong>France’s betrayal of Kanak hopes for independence, Rainbow Warrior, climate crisis and other issues</a></li>
<li><a href="https://peaceactionwellington.wordpress.com/">Pōneke peace action events</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Mike Smith got the packed audience on track, introducing himself.</p>
<p>“I’m a member of a peace group calling ourselves Just Defence,” he said. “We’ve been helping Aro Valley resident Tim Bollinger’s initiative to establish this community event.</p>
<p>“Today we have been invited by Tim to reflect on the anniversary of the destruction of Nagasaki in japan by the second use of a nuclear weapon in this event.</p>
<p>“Our very great thanks are due to Tim for creating this opportunity to reflect on those horrific events 80 years ago. This is all the more crucial because most people are not aware that right now the world is at a moment as dangerous as the 1960s Cuban Missile Crisis.</p>
<p>“The anti-nuclear peace movement has lost its salience in our community.”</p>
<p><strong>Nuclear-free heritage</strong><br />
Smith reminded the audience &#8212; if they needed to be &#8212; of Aotearoa New Zealand’s nuclear-free heritage.</p>
<p>“We are proudly nuclear-free because nearly 50 years ago we rejected the entry of US warships that would not declare they were nuclear-free.</p>
<p>“That was a bold and courageous decision,” he continued. “But it was only possible because Kiwi citizens the length and breadth of our country declared their communities nuclear-free, town-by-town and city-by-city, due to the work of tireless activists such as Larry Ross.</p>
<p>“Some of their symbols are on display today.”</p>
<p>And then came the <em>pièce de résistance</em>.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118441" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118441" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118441" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Tim-Bollinger-680wide.png" alt="Aro Valley Peace Talks musician and event coordinator Tim Bollinger" width="680" height="465" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Tim-Bollinger-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Tim-Bollinger-680wide-300x205.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Tim-Bollinger-680wide-218x150.png 218w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Tim-Bollinger-680wide-614x420.png 614w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118441" class="wp-caption-text">Aro Valley Peace Talks musician and event coordinator Tim Bollinger . . . &#8220;A lot has been stolen from us over the past decades.&#8221; Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>“Today, I would like to offer a dedication, that we who are assembled here now declare Aro Valley ‘nuclear free’.</p>
<p>“Great things can come from small beginnings, and it is once again time that we raise the demand for a world free from the threat of nuclear devastation.”</p>
<p><strong>An eclectic day</strong><br />
And so be it declared, judging by the enthusiastic applause greeting Mike Smith’s remarks.</p>
<p>It was an eclectic day of contributions, but mostly to the already converted.</p>
<p>First speaker on the main programme was activist and peace movement historian Maire Leadbeater who spoke about her recent book <a href="https://www.pottonandburton.co.nz/product/the-enemy-within/"><em>The Enemy Within</em></a> and a century of state surveillance in Aotearoa that had penalised activists for social change.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118506" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118506" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118506" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Peace-Talks-Aro-PMC-680wide.png" alt="Part of the crowd at the Aro Valley Peace Talks" width="680" height="440" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Peace-Talks-Aro-PMC-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Peace-Talks-Aro-PMC-680wide-300x194.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Peace-Talks-Aro-PMC-680wide-649x420.png 649w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118506" class="wp-caption-text">Part of the crowd at the Aro Valley Peace Talks on Saturday. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>She was followed by historian and writer Mark Derby, co-editor with the late May Bass of <a href="https://steeleroberts.co.nz/product/peacemonger/"><em>Peacemonger: Owen Wilkes: International Peace Researcher</em></a>, who outlined the life and multi-talents of one of New Zealand’s most extraordinary peace activists.</p>
<p>Former local council politician Helene Ritchie spoke of the campaign to declare Pōneke Wellington a nuclear weapons-free zone in 1982.</p>
<p>She was followed by former trade unionist Graeme Clark detailing how the union movement played a key role in opposing nuclear ship visits and its influence on the anti-nuclear policies of the NZ Labour Party.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118442" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118442" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118442" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-Posters-1.png" alt="Posters from the nuclear-free exhibition at the Aro Community Centre" width="680" height="466" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-Posters-1.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-Posters-1-300x206.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-Posters-1-100x70.png 100w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-Posters-1-218x150.png 218w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-Posters-1-613x420.png 613w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118442" class="wp-caption-text">Posters from the nuclear-free exhibition at the Aro Community Centre. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Pacific coverage</strong><br />
The afternoon session kicked off with a “conversation” between journalists and activists Jeremy Rose, formerly of RNZ and who now writes a substack blog <em>Towards Democracy</em>, and David Robie, retired media academic who now publishes <em>Asia Pacific Report</em> and <em>Café Pacific</em>. They discussed issues raised in David’s new book, <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a>, and the weak Pacific coverage in mainstream media.</p>
<p>Doctor and activist Karl Geiringer spoke about his documentary on the role of International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War&#8217;s bid to have nuclear weapons ruled illegal by the International Court of Justice, and the contribution of his peace activist father Dr Erich Geiringer.</p>
<p>Glenn Colquhoun and Inshirah Mahal offered inspiring poems.</p>
<p>Peace activist Valerie Morse gave an overview of 25 years of Peace Action and Sonya Smith, an activist and spokesperson for the Wairoa-based group Rocket Lab Monitor, gave an update on their campaign.</p>
<p>An important day but short on plans for the future. As at least one participant noted: “Our talks have been mainly about success of the past – but what about our action plans for the present and future?”</p>
<figure id="attachment_118443" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118443" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118443" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-posters-2-680wide.png" alt="More posters from the nuclear-free exhibition" width="680" height="418" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-posters-2-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-posters-2-680wide-300x184.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nuke-posters-2-680wide-356x220.png 356w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118443" class="wp-caption-text">More posters from the nuclear-free exhibition. Image: APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>‘Working for peace’</strong><br />
A flyer for Just Defence, with the slogan “Work for peace &#8212; not war” with a call to action saying what is needed in New Zealand is:</p>
<ul>
<li>A genuinely independent foreign policy for Aotearoa New Zealand;</li>
<li>Defence that is just &#8212; not for aggression against other people or nations;</li>
<li>A smart, well-paid defence force designed for our real needs &#8212; patrolling our waters, carrying out UN peacekeeping missions, responding to civil defence emergencies here and in our Pacific neighbourhood;</li>
<li>Affirmation of our nuclear-free status and our support for a nucear-free Pacific; and</li>
<li>Building our reputation for promoting peace through dialogue.</li>
</ul>
<p>And the flyer flagged a reality check: “China is not our enemy.”</p>
<p>A couple of days after the event, coordinator Tim Bollinger emailed all participants promising some important developments, including deciding on a draft Nagasaki Day resolution.</p>
<p>“The time has never been more important for the exchange of ideas and experiences with those whose land and planet we share &#8212; to counter apathy and ignorance with the rich legacy of learning and ideas we each have to give,” Bollinger said.</p>
<p>“A lot has been stolen from us over the past decades . . .</p>
<p>“The victories of the past have been deliberately underplayed, undervalued, undermined and clawed back by those who never believed in them in the first place.”</p>
<p>Bollinger promised a community pushback and the resolution would be a first step. Along with a batch of audio and video recordings from the weekend as an action resource.</p>
<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="MrkbalPkJX"><p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/11/frances-betrayal-of-kanak-hopes-for-independence-rainbow-warrior-climate-crisis-and-other-issues/">France&#8217;s betrayal of Kanak hopes for independence, Rainbow Warrior, climate crisis and other issues</a></p></blockquote>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" class="wp-embedded-content" sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted"  title="&#8220;France&#8217;s betrayal of Kanak hopes for independence, Rainbow Warrior, climate crisis and other issues&#8221; &#8212; Asia Pacific Report" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/11/frances-betrayal-of-kanak-hopes-for-independence-rainbow-warrior-climate-crisis-and-other-issues/embed/#?secret=G5Lqfw1AYS#?secret=MrkbalPkJX" data-secret="MrkbalPkJX" width="600" height="338" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></p>
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		<title>France&#8217;s betrayal of Kanak hopes for independence, Rainbow Warrior, climate crisis and other issues</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/11/frances-betrayal-of-kanak-hopes-for-independence-rainbow-warrior-climate-crisis-and-other-issues/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 21:18:38 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=118303</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch Pacific affairs and media commentator Dr David Robie reflected on the 1985 Rainbow Warrior mission to Rongelap atoll to help US nuclear refugees and the bombing of the Greenpeace campaign ship by French secret agents in a kōrero hosted by the NZ Fabian Society. His analysis is that far from the sabotage ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/"><em>Pacific Media Watch</em></a></p>
<p>Pacific affairs and media commentator <a href="https://muckrack.com/david-robie-4">Dr David Robie</a> reflected on the 1985 <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> mission to Rongelap atoll to help US nuclear refugees and the bombing of the Greenpeace campaign ship by French secret agents in a <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LoVj1SMdYcM">kōrero hosted by the NZ Fabian Society</a>.</p>
<p>His analysis is that far from the sabotage being an isolated incident, it was part of a cynical and sordid colonial policy that impacts on the Pacific until today.</p>
<p>He also spoke on wide-ranging issues ranging from decolonisation in Kanaky New Zealand and Palestine to climate crisis and opposition to AUKUS in the livestreamed event on Friday evening.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://davidrobie.nz/2025/07/david-robie-and-the-rainbow-warrior-why-independent-impactful-journalism-is-so-vital/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> David Robie and the Rainbow Warrior: Why independent, impactful journalism is so vital</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/new-zealand-issues">The Nagasaki Day / Aro Valley Peace Talks</a></li>
</ul>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/LoVj1SMdYcM?si=BYAb8QmeBUnABYMq" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>The Fabian Society and Just Defence spokeperson Mike Smith introducing journalist and author David Robie at the kōrero on Friday.</em></p>
<p>Former professor David Robie has a passion for the Asia-Pacific region and he founded the Pacific Media Centre at Auckland University of Technology in 2007 which ran until 2020 when he retired from academic life.</p>
<p>A journalist for more than 60 years, David has reported on postcolonial coups, indigenous struggles for independence and environmental and developmental issues in the Asia-Pacific.</p>
<p>He was a journalist on board the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> mission and his book <em><a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire">Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrio</a>r</em> has recently been republished with an introduction by former NZ prime minister Helen Clark.</p>
<p>His writings on New Caledonia are featured in two of his other books, <a href="https://ojs.aut.ac.nz/tuwhera-open-monographs/1/catalog/book/4"><em>Blood on their Banner: Nationalist Struggles in the South Pacific</em></a> (Zed Books, 1989 &#8212; <a href="https://www.aut.ac.nz/rc/ebooks/38289eBookv2/index.html">available free as an e-book here</a>) and <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/dont-spoil-my-beautiful-face"><em>Don&#8217;t Spoil My Beautiful Face: Media, Mayhem and Human Rights in the Pacific</em></a> (Little island Press, 2014).</p>
<p>On Saturday, he participated in the <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/new-zealand-issues">Nagasaki Day / Aro Valley Peace Talks</a> where he and former RNZ journalist Jeremy Rose were in conversation analysing Pacific geopolitics and media coverage and challenges of the future.</p>
<figure id="attachment_118311" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118311" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118311" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/David-to-Fabian-Society-FS-680wide.png" alt="Dr David Robie speaking to the Fabian Society" width="680" height="367" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/David-to-Fabian-Society-FS-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/David-to-Fabian-Society-FS-680wide-300x162.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118311" class="wp-caption-text">Journalist and author Dr David Robie speaking to the Fabian Society about environmental activism, decolonisation and Pacific geopolitics. Image: Del Abcede/APR</figcaption></figure>
<figure id="attachment_118327" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-118327" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-118327" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Jeremy-Rose-and-David-Robie-Aro-Valley-680wide.jpg" alt="Former RNZ journalist and Towards Democracy substack publisher Jeremy Rose talks to Asia Pacific Report publisher David Robie about his new book Eyes of Fire" width="680" height="453" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Jeremy-Rose-and-David-Robie-Aro-Valley-680wide.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Jeremy-Rose-and-David-Robie-Aro-Valley-680wide-300x200.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Jeremy-Rose-and-David-Robie-Aro-Valley-680wide-630x420.jpg 630w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-118327" class="wp-caption-text">Former RNZ journalist and Towards Democracy substack publisher Jeremy Rose (left) talks to Asia Pacific Report publisher David Robie about his new book Eyes of Fire and Pacific media coverage challenges at the Aro Valley Peace Talks on Saturday. Image: Sophia Toop/Just Defence</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Soaring food prices prove the Gaza famine is real – and will affect generations to come</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/08/06/soaring-food-prices-prove-the-gaza-famine-is-real-and-will-affect-generations-to-come/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2025 23:23:36 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza famine]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=118223</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Ilan Noy, Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington The words and pictures documenting the famine in the Gaza strip are horrifying. The coverage has led to acrimonious and often misguided debates about whether there is famine, and who is to blame for it &#8212; most recently exemplified by the controversy surrounding ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS: </strong><em>By Ilan Noy, <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/te-herenga-waka-victoria-university-of-wellington-1200">Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington</a></em></p>
<p>The words and pictures documenting the famine in the Gaza strip are horrifying.</p>
<p>The coverage has led to acrimonious and often misguided debates about whether there is famine, and who is to blame for it &#8212; most recently exemplified by the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/24/world/middleeast/gaza-starvation.html">controversy surrounding a picture published by <em>The New York Times</em></a> of an emaciated child who is also suffering from a preexisting health condition.</p>
<p>While pictures and words may mislead, numbers usually don’t.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2025/8/5/live-israel-kills-74-in-past-day-as-trickle-of-aid-trucks-enters-gaza"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> ‘Humanitarian crisis deepens’ in Gaza as Israel kills over 80 Palestinians</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=War+on+Gaza">Other Israeli war on Gaza reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The Nobel prize-winning Indian economist Amartya Sen <a href="https://academic.oup.com/book/32827">observed some decades ago</a> that famines are always political and economic events, and that the most direct way to analyse them is to look at food quantities and prices.</p>
<p>This has led to decades of research on past famines. One observation is that dramatic increases in food prices always mean there is a famine, even though not every famine is accompanied by rising food costs.</p>
<p>The price increases we have seen in Gaza are unprecedented.</p>
<p>The economic historian Yannai Spitzer <a href="https://www.haaretz.co.il/opinions/2025-07-27/ty-article-opinion/.premium/00000198-4acb-dbe3-a5b8-cedbb4060000">observed in the Israeli newspaper <em>Ha&#8217;aretz</em></a> that staple food prices during the Irish Potato Famine showed a three- to five-fold increase, while there was a ten-fold rise during the Great Bengal Famine of 1943. In the North Korean famine of the 1990s, <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/asianstudies/51/1/51_59/_article/-char/en">the price of rice rose by a factor of 12</a>.</p>
<p>At least a million people died of hunger in each of these events.</p>
<p>Now, <em>The </em><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/31/world/middleeast/gaza-market-prices-flour.html"><em>New York Times</em> has reported</a> the price of flour in Gaza has increased by a factor of 30 and potatoes cost 50 times more.</p>
<p><strong>Israel’s food blockade<br />
</strong>As was the case for the UK government in Ireland in the 1840s and Bengal in the 1940s, Israel is responsible for this famine because it controls almost all the Gaza strip and its borders. But Israel has also created the conditions for the famine.</p>
<p>Following a <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/08/01/world/middleeast/gaza-hunger-aid-sites-deaths-israel.html">deliberate policy</a> in March of stopping food from coming in, it resumed deliveries of food in May through a very limited set of “stations” it established through a new US-backed organisation (the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation), in a system that seemed designed to fail.</p>
<p>Before Israel’s decision in March to stop food from coming in, the price of flour in Gaza was roughly back to its prewar levels (having previously peaked in 2024 in another round of border closures). Since March, food prices have gone up by an annualised inflation rate of more than 5000 percent.</p>
<p>The excuse the Israeli government gives for its starvation policy is that Hamas controls the population by restricting food supplies. It <a href="https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-aid-groups-contradict-israeli-gaza-claims/a-73456462">blames Hamas for any shortage of food</a>.</p>
<p>However, if you want to disarm an enemy of its ability to wield food supplies as a weapon by rationing them, the obvious way to do so is the opposite: you would increase the food supply dramatically and hence lower its price.</p>
<p>Restricting supplies and increasing their value is primarily immoral and criminal, but it is also counterproductive for Israel’s stated aims. Indeed, flooding Gaza with food would have achieved much more in weakening Hamas than the starvation policy the Israeli government has chosen.</p>
<p>The UN’s <a href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/05/1162806">top humanitarian aid official has described</a> Israel’s decision to halt humanitarian assistance to put pressure on Hamas as “cruel collective punishment” &#8212; something forbidden under international humanitarian law.</p>
<p><strong>The long-term aftermath of famines<br />
</strong>Cormac Ó Gráda, the Irish economic historian of famines, <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-7660.2010.01677.x">quotes a Kashmiri proverb</a> which says “famine goes, but the stains remain”.</p>
<p>The current famine in Gaza will leave long-lasting pain for Gazans and an enduring moral stain on Israel &#8212; for many generations.</p>
<p>Ó Gráda points out two main ways in which the consequences of famines endure. Most obvious is the persistent memory of it; second are the direct effects on the long-term wellbeing of exposed populations and their descendants.</p>
<p>The Irish and the Indians have not forgotten the famines that affected them. They still resent the British government for its actions. The memory of these famines still influences relations between Ireland, India and the UK, just as <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdae091">Ukraine’s famine of the early 1930s</a> is still a background to the Ukraine-Russia war.</p>
<p>The generational impact is also significant. Several studies in China find children conceived during China’s Great Leap Forward famine of 1959–1960 (which also killed millions) are <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.07.007">less healthy</a>, face more <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-psychiatry/article/longterm-effect-of-prenatal-exposure-to-malnutrition-on-risk-of-schizophrenia-in-adulthood-evidence-from-the-chinese-famine-of-19591961/1447E11F254BDA6F016321E45B14E973">mental health challenges</a> and have <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hec.3397">lower cognitive abilities</a> than those conceived either before or after the famine.</p>
<p>Other researchers found similar evidence from famines in <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ehr.70013">Ireland</a> and the <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.10.002">Netherlands</a>, supporting what is known as the “<a href="https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.25.3.153">foetal origins</a>” hypothesis, which proposes that the period of gestation has significant impacts on health in adulthood. Even more worryingly, <a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w33343">recent research</a> shows these harmful effects can be transmitted to later generations through <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenetics">epigenetic channels</a>.</p>
<p>Each day without available and accessible food supplies means more serious ongoing effects for the people of Gaza and the <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crr2dwn7q40o">Israeli civilian hostages</a> still held by Hamas &#8212; as well as later generations. Failure to prevent the famine will persist in collective memory as a moral stain on the international community, but primarily on Israel. Only immediate flooding of the strip with food aid can help now.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important;" src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/262486/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1" /><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https://theconversation.com/republishing-guidelines --></p>
<p><a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/ilan-noy-950176"><em>Dr Ilan Noy</em></a><em> is chair in the Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/te-herenga-waka-victoria-university-of-wellington-1200">Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington</a>. This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons licence. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/soaring-food-prices-prove-the-gaza-famine-is-real-and-will-affect-generations-to-come-262486">original article</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Fiji &#8216;failing&#8217; the Gaza genocide and humanity test, says rights group</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/29/fiji-failing-the-gaza-genocide-and-humanity-test-says-rights-group/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2025 09:25:45 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117969</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report The NGO Coalition on Human Rights in Fiji has sharply criticised the Fiji government&#8217;s stance over Israel&#8217;s genocide in Gaza, saying it &#8220;starkly contrasts&#8221; with the United Nations and international community&#8217;s condemnation as a violation of international law and an impediment to peace. In a statement today, the NGO Coalition said that ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>The NGO Coalition on Human Rights in Fiji has sharply criticised the Fiji government&#8217;s stance over Israel&#8217;s genocide in Gaza, saying it &#8220;starkly contrasts&#8221; with the United Nations and international community&#8217;s condemnation as a violation of international law and an impediment to peace.</p>
<p>In a statement today, the NGO Coalition said that the way the government was responding to the genocide and war crimes in Gaza would set a precedent for how it would deal with crises and conflict in future.</p>
<p>It would be a marker for human rights responses both at home and the rest of the world.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/24/macron-says-france-will-recognise-palestinian-state-in-september"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Macron says France will recognise Palestinian state in September</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jul/28/saudi-arabia-france-un-palestine-statehood">Saudi Arabia and France to lead UN push for recognising Palestinian statehood</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/longform/2023/10/9/israel-hamas-war-in-maps-and-charts-live-tracker">Al Jazeera live-tracker</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8220;We are now seeing whether our country will be a force that works to uphold human rights and international law, or one that tramples on them whenever convenient,&#8221; the statement said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Fiji&#8217;s position on the genocide in Gaza and the occupation of Palestinians starkly contrasts with the values of justice, freedom, and international law that the Fijian people hold dear.</p>
<p>&#8220;The genocide and colonial occupation have been widely recognised by the international community, including the United Nations, as a violation of international law and an impediment to peace and the self-determination of the Palestinian people.&#8221;</p>
<p>Last week, French President Emmanuel Macron announced that France would <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/24/macron-says-france-will-recognise-palestinian-state-in-september">formally recognise the state of Palestine</a> &#8212; the first of G7 countries to do so &#8212; at the UN general Assembly in September.</p>
<p><strong>142 countries recognise Palestine</strong><br />
At least 142 countries out of the 193 members of the UN currently recognise or plan to recognise a Palestinian state, including European Union members Norway, Ireland, Spain and Slovenia.</p>
<p>However, several powerful Western countries have refused to do so, including the United States, the United Kingdom and Germany.</p>
<p>At the UN this week, Saudi Arabia and France <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jul/28/saudi-arabia-france-un-palestine-statehood">opened a three-day conference</a> with the goal of recognising Palestinian statehood as part of a peaceful settlement to end the war in Gaza.</p>
<p>Last year, Fiji&#8217;s coalition government submitted a written statement in support of the Israeli genocidal occupation of Palestine, including East Jerusalem, noted the NGO coalition.</p>
<p>Last month, Fiji&#8217;s coalition government again voted against a UN General Assembly resolution that demanded an immediate, unconditional, and permanent ceasefire in Gaza.</p>
<p>Also recently, the Fiji government approved the allocation of $1.12 million to establish an embassy &#8220;in the genocidal terror state of Israel as Fijians grapple with urgent issues, including poverty, violence against women and girls, deteriorating water and health infrastructure, drug use, high rates of HIV, poor educational outcomes, climate change, and unfair wages for workers&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Met with &#8216;indifference&#8217;</strong><br />
The NGO coalition said that it had made repeated requests to the Fiji government to &#8220;do the bare minimum and enforce the basic tenets of international law on Israel&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have been calling upon the Fiji government to uphold the principles of peace, justice, and human rights that our nation cherishes,&#8221; the statement said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We campaigned, we lobbied, we engaged, and we explained. We showed the evidence, pointed to the law, and asked our leaders to do the right thing.</p>
<p>&#8220;We’ve been met with nothing but indifference.&#8221;</p>
<p>Instead, said the NGO statement, Fiji leaders had met with Israeli government representatives and declared support for a country &#8220;committing the most heinous crimes&#8221; recognised in international law.</p>
<p>&#8220;Fijian leaders and the Fiji government should not be supporting Israel or setting up an embassy in Israel while Israel continues to bomb refugee tents, kill journalists and medics, and block the delivery of humanitarian aid to a population under relentless siege.</p>
<p>&#8220;No politician in Fiji can claim ignorance of what is happening.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>62,000 Palestinians killed</strong><br />
More than <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/longform/2023/10/9/israel-hamas-war-in-maps-and-charts-live-tracker">62,000 Palestinians have been killed</a> in the war on Gaza, most of them women and children.</p>
<p>&#8220;Many more have been maimed, traumatised, and displaced. Starvation is being used by Israel as weapon to kill babies and children.</p>
<p>&#8220;Hospitals, churches, mosques,, refugee camps, schools, universities, residential neighbourhoods, water and food facilities have been destroyed.</p>
<p>&#8220;History will judge how we respond as Fijians to this moment.</p>
<p>&#8220;Our rich cultural heritage and shared values teach us the importance of always standing up for what is right, even when it is not popular or convenient.&#8221;</p>
<p>Members of the Fiji NGO Coalition on Human Rights are Fiji Women’s Crisis Centre (chair), Fiji Women’s Rights Movement, Citizens’ Constitutional Forum, femLINKpacific, Social Empowerment and Education Programme, and Diverse Voices and Action (DIVA) for Equality Fiji.</p>
<p>Also, Pacific Network on Globalisation (PANG) is an observer.</p>
<p>The NGO coalition said it stood in solidarity with the Palestinian people out of a shared belief in humanity, justice, and the inalienable human rights of every individual.</p>
<p>&#8220;Silence is not an option,&#8221; it added.</p>
<p>Fijians for Palestine Solidarity Network said it supported this NGO coalition statement.</p>
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		<title>How Pacific students took their climate fight to the world&#8217;s highest court. And won</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/29/how-pacific-students-took-their-climate-fight-to-the-worlds-highest-court-and-won/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2025 05:38:38 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117954</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Last week, the UN&#8217;s highest court issued a stinging ruling that countries have a legal obligation to limit climate change and provide restitution for harm caused, giving legal force to an idea that was hatched in a classroom in Port Vila. This is how a group of young students from Vanuatu changed the face of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="article__body">
<p><em>Last week, the UN&#8217;s highest court issued a stinging ruling that countries have a legal obligation to limit climate change and provide restitution for harm caused, giving legal force to an idea that was hatched in a classroom in Port Vila. This is how a group of young students from Vanuatu changed the face of international law.</em></p>
<p><strong>SPECIAL REPORT: </strong><em>By Jamie Tahana for <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a></em></p>
<p>Vishal Prasad admitted to being nervous as he stood outside the imposing palace in the Hague, with its towering brick facade, marble interiors and crystal chandeliers.</p>
<p>It had taken more than six years of work to get here, where he was about to hear a decision he said could throw a &#8220;lifeline&#8221; to his home islands.</p>
<p>The Peace Palace, the home of the International Court of Justice, could not feel further from the Pacific.</p>
<ul>
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<p>Yet it was here in this Dutch city that Prasad and a small group of Pacific islanders in their bright shirts and shell necklaces last week gathered before the UN&#8217;s top court to witness an opinion they had dreamt up when they were at university in 2019 and managed to convince the world&#8217;s governments to pursue.</p>
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<figure id="attachment_117737" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117737" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117737" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide.png" alt="The International Court of Justice in The Hague" width="680" height="430" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide-300x190.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide-664x420.png 664w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117737" class="wp-caption-text">The International Court of Justice in The Hague last week . . . a landmark non-binding rulings on the climate crisis. Image: X/@CIJ_ICJ</figcaption></figure>
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<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re here to be heard,&#8221; said Siosiua Veikune, who was one of those students, as he waited on the grass verge outside the court&#8217;s gates. &#8220;Everyone has been waiting for this moment, it&#8217;s been six years of campaigning.&#8221;</p>
<p>What they wanted to hear was that more than a moral obligation, addressing climate change was also a legal one. That countries could be held responsible for their greenhouse gas emissions &#8212; both contemporary and historic &#8212; and that they could be penalised for their failure to act.</p>
<p>&#8220;For me personally, [I want] clarity on the rights of future generations,&#8221; Veikune said. &#8220;What rights are owed to future generations? Frontline communities have demanded justice again and again, and this is another step towards that justice.&#8221;</p>
<p>And they won.</p>
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<figure id="attachment_117955" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117955" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117955" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Climate-Warriors-680tall.png" alt="Vishal Prasad of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change group speaks to the media" width="680" height="692" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Climate-Warriors-680tall.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Climate-Warriors-680tall-295x300.png 295w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Climate-Warriors-680tall-413x420.png 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117955" class="wp-caption-text">Vishal Prasad of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change group speaks to the media in front of the International Court of Justice following the conclusion last week of an advisory opinion on countries&#8217; obligations to protect the climate. Image: Instagram/Pacific Climate Warriors</figcaption></figure>
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<p>The court&#8217;s president, Judge Yuji Iwasawa, took more than two hours to deliver an unusually stinging advisory opinion from the normally restrained court, going through the minutiae of legal arguments before delivering a unanimous ruling which largely fell on the side of Pacific states.</p>
<p>&#8220;The protection of the environment is a precondition for the enjoyment of human rights,&#8221; he said, adding that sea-level rise, desertification, drought and natural disasters &#8220;may significantly impair certain human rights, including the right to life&#8221;.</p>
<p>After the opinion, the victorious students and lawyers spilled out of the palace alongside Vanuatu&#8217;s Climate Minister, Ralph Regenvanu. Their faces were beaming, if not a little shellshocked.</p>
<p>&#8220;The world&#8217;s smallest countries have made history,&#8221; Prasad told the world&#8217;s media from the palace&#8217;s front steps. &#8220;The ICJ&#8217;s decision brings us closer to a world where governments can no longer turn a blind eye to their legal responsibilities&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;Young people around the world stepped up, not only as witnesses to injustice, but as architects of change&#8221;.</p>
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<figure id="attachment_117788" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117788" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117788" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ralph-Regenvanu-VDP-680wide.png" alt="Vanuatu's Climate Minister Ralph Regenvanu talks to the media" width="680" height="466" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ralph-Regenvanu-VDP-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ralph-Regenvanu-VDP-680wide-300x206.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ralph-Regenvanu-VDP-680wide-100x70.png 100w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ralph-Regenvanu-VDP-680wide-218x150.png 218w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ralph-Regenvanu-VDP-680wide-613x420.png 613w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117788" class="wp-caption-text">Vanuatu&#8217;s Climate Minister Ralph Regenvanu talks to the media after the historic ICJ ruling in The Hague on Tuesday. Image: Arab News/VDP</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>A classroom exercise</strong><br />
It was 2019 when a group of law students at the University of the South Pacific&#8217;s campus in Port Vila, the harbourside capital of Vanuatu, were set a challenge in their tutorial. They had been learning about international law and, in groups, were tasked with finding ways it could address climate change.</p>
<p>It was a particularly acute question in Vanuatu, one of the countries most vulnerable to the climate crisis. Many of the students&#8217; teenage years had been defined by Cyclone Pam, the category five storm that ripped through much of the country in 2015 with winds in excess of 250km/h.</p>
<p>It destroyed entire villages, wiped out swathes of infrastructure and crippled the country&#8217;s crops and water supplies. The storm was so significant that thousands of kilometres away, in Tuvalu, the waves it whipped up displaced 45 percent of the country&#8217;s population and washed away an entire islet.</p>
<p>Cyclone Pam was meant to be a once-in-a-generation storm, but Vanuatu has been struck by five more category five cyclones since then.</p>
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<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--E6WCa1rv--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1753745778/4K3IEFL_Belyndar_Rikimani_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Belyndar Rikimani" width="1050" height="698" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Foormer Solomon Islands student at USP Belyndar Rikimani . . . It was seen as obscene that the communities with the smallest carbon footprint were paying the steepest price for a crisis they had almost no hand in creating.&#8221; Image: RNZ Pacific</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Among many of the students, there was a frustration that no one beyond their borders seemed to care particularly much, recalled Belyndar Rikimani, a student from Solomon Islands who was at USP in 2019. She saw it as obscene that the communities with the smallest carbon footprint were paying the steepest price for a crisis they had almost no hand in creating.</p>
<p>Each year the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was releasing a new avalanche of data that painted an increasingly grim prognosis for the Pacific. But, Rikimani said, the people didn&#8217;t need reams of paper to tell them that, for they were already acutely aware.</p>
<p>On her home island of Malaita, coastal villages were being inundated with every storm, the schools of fish on which they relied were migrating further away, and crops were increasingly failing.</p>
<p>&#8220;We would go by the sea shore and see people&#8217;s graves had been taken out,&#8221; Rikimani recalled. &#8220;The ground they use to garden their food in, it is no longer as fertile as it has once been because of the changes in weather.&#8221;</p>
<p>The mechanism used by the world to address climate change is largely based around a UN framework of voluntary agreements and summits &#8212; known as COP &#8212; where countries thrash out goals they often fail to meet. But it was seen as impotent by small island states in the Pacific and the Caribbean, who accused the system of being hijacked by vested interests set on hindering any drastic cuts to emissions.</p>
<p>So, the students argued, what if there was a way to push back? To add some teeth to the international process and move the climate discussion beyond agreements and adaptation to those of equity and justice? To give small countries a means to nudge those seen to be dragging their heels.</p>
<p>&#8220;From the beginning we were aware of the failure of the climate system or climate regime and how it works,&#8221; Prasad, who in 2019 was studying at the USP campus in Fiji&#8217;s capital, Suva, told me.</p>
<p>&#8220;This was known to us. Obviously there needs to be something else. Why should the law be silent on this?&#8221;</p>
<p>The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the main court for international law. It adjudicates disputes between nations and issues advisory opinions on big cross-border legal issues. So, the students wondered, could an advisory opinion help? What did international law have to say about climate change?</p>
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<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--vtdbzBvo--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1753745779/4K3IEFL_166677528_806440969964241_7696160954724301442_n_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Members of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Members of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change activist group. Image: RNZ Pacific/PISFCC</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Unlike most students, who would leave such discussions in the classroom, they decided to find out. But the ICJ does not hear cases from groups or individuals; they would have to convince a government to pursue the challenge.</p>
<p>Together, they wrote to various Pacific governments hoping to discuss the idea. It was ambitious, they conceded, but in one of the regions most threatened by rising seas and intensifying storms, they hoped there would at least be some interest.</p>
<p>But rallying enough students to join their cause was the first hurdle.</p>
<p>&#8220;There was a lot of doubts from the beginning,&#8221; Rikimani said. &#8220;We were trying to get the students who could, you know, be a part of the movement. And it was hard, it was too big, too grand.&#8221;</p>
<p>In the end, 27 people gathered to form the genesis of a new organisation: Pacific Island Students Fighting Climate Change (PISFCC).</p>
<p>A couple of weeks went by before a response popped up in their inboxes. The government of Vanuatu was intrigued. Ralph Regenvanu, who was at that time the foreign minister, asked the students if they would like to swing by for a meeting.</p>
<p>&#8220;I still remember when [the] group came into my office to discuss this. And I felt solidarity with them,&#8221; Regenvanu recalled last week.</p>
<p>&#8220;I could empathise with where they were, what they were doing, what they were feeling. So it was almost like the time had come to actually, okay, let&#8217;s do something about it.&#8221;</p>
<p>The students &#8212; &#8220;dressed to the nines,&#8221; as Regenvanu recalled &#8212; gave a presentation on what they hoped to achieve. Regenvanu was convinced. Not long after the wider Vanuatu government was, too. Now it was time for them to convince other countries.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was just a matter of the huge diplomatic effort that needed to be done,&#8221; Regenvanu said. &#8220;We had Odi Tevi, our ambassador in New York, who did a remarkable job with his team. And the strategy we employed to get a core group of countries from all over the world to be with us.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117967" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117967" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-117967 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Landmark-ruling-350Pac-400tall.png" alt="&quot;A landmark ruling . . . International Court of Justice sides with survivors, not polluters.&quot;" width="400" height="440" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Landmark-ruling-350Pac-400tall.png 400w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Landmark-ruling-350Pac-400tall-273x300.png 273w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Landmark-ruling-350Pac-400tall-382x420.png 382w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117967" class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;A landmark ruling . . . International Court of Justice sides with survivors, not polluters.&#8221; Image: 350 Pacific</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s interesting that, you know, some of the most important achievements of the international community originated in the Pacific,&#8221; Regenvanu said, citing efforts in the 20th century to ban nuclear testing, or support decolonisation.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have this unique geographic and historic position that makes us able to, as small states, have a voice that&#8217;s much louder, I think. And you saw that again in this case, that it&#8217;s the Pacific once again taking the lead to do something that is of benefit to the whole world.&#8221;</p>
<p>What Vanuatu needed to take the case to the ICJ was to garner a majority of the UN General Assembly &#8212; that is, a majority of every country in the world &#8212; to vote to ask the court to answer a question.</p>
<p>To rally support, they decided to start close to home.</p>
<p><strong>Hope and disappointment<br />
</strong>The students set their sights on the Pacific Islands Forum, the region&#8217;s pre-eminent political group, which that year was holding its annual leaders&#8217; summit in Tuvalu. A smattering of atolls along the equator which, in recent years, has become a reluctant poster child for the perils of climate change.</p>
<p>Tuvalu had hoped world leaders on Funafuti would see a coastline being eaten by the ocean, evidence of where the sea washes across the entire island at king tide, or saltwater bubbles up into gardens to kill crops, and that it would convince the world that time was running out.</p>
<p>But the 2019 Forum was a disaster. Pacific countries had pushed for a strong commitment from the region&#8217;s leaders at their retreat, but it <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/396830/we-should-have-done-more-for-our-people-forum-climate-fight-leaves-bitter-taste">nearly broke down</a> when Australia&#8217;s government refused to budge on certain red lines. The then-prime minister of Tuvalu, Enele Sopoaga, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/396972/australian-pm-s-attitude-neo-colonial-says-tuvalu">accused Australia and New Zealand of neo-colonialism</a>, questioning their very role in the Forum.</p>
<p>&#8220;That was disappointing,&#8221; Prasad said. &#8220;The first push was, okay, let&#8217;s put it at the forum and ask leaders to endorse this idea and then they take it forward. It was put on the agenda but the leaders did not endorse it; they &#8216;noted&#8217; it. The language is &#8216;noted&#8217;, so it didn&#8217;t go ahead.&#8221;</p>
<p>Another disappointment came a few months later, when Rikimani and another of the students, Solomon Yeo, travelled to Spain for the annual COP meeting, the UN process where the world&#8217;s countries agree their next targets to limit greenhouse gas emissions.</p>
<p>But small island countries <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/405333/cop25-hopes-for-a-miracle-as-climate-talks-appear-to-falter">left angry</a> after a small bloc <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/406125/calls-for-new-approach-after-un-climate-talks-fail-to-deliver">derailed any progress</a>, despite massive protests.</p>
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<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--FcKKrxns--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1753745782/4LPXANJ_DSC04897_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Solomon Yeo of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change, standing second left, with youth climate activists." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Solomon Yeo (standing, second left) of the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change, with youth climate activists. Image: RNZ Pacific/PISFCC</figcaption></figure>
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<p>That was an eye-opening two weeks in Madrid for Rikimani, whose initial scepticism of the system had been validated.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was disappointing when there&#8217;s nothing that&#8217;s been done. There is very little outcome that actually, you know, safeguards the future of the Pacific,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;But for us, it was the COP where there was interest being showed by various young leaders from around the world, seeing that this campaign could actually bring light to these climate negotiations.&#8221;</p>
<p>By now, Regenvanu said, that frustration was boiling over and more countries were siding with their campaign. By the end of 2019, that included some major countries from Europe and Asia, which brought financial and diplomatic heft. Other small-island countries from Africa and the Caribbean had also joined.</p>
<p>&#8220;Many of the Pacific states had never appeared before the ICJ before. So [we were] doing write shops with legal teams from different countries,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;We did write shops in Latin America, in the Caribbean, in the Pacific, in Africa, getting people just to be there at the court to present their stories, and then of course trying to coordinate.&#8221;</p>
<p>Meanwhile, Prasad was trying to spread word elsewhere. The hardest part, he said, was making it relevant to the people.</p>
<p>International law, The Hague, the Paris Agreement and other bureaucratic frameworks were nebulous and tedious. How could this possibly help the fisherman on Banaba struggling to haul in a catch?</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--Ulg4IWI0--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1753745779/4LZISKC_DSC00756_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="To rally support, the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change decided to start close to home." width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">To rally support, the Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change decided to start close to home. Image: RNZ Pacific/PISFCC</figcaption></figure>
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<p>They spent time travelling to villages and islands, sipping kava shells and sharing meals, weaving a testimony of Indigenous stories and knowledge.</p>
<p>In Fiji, he said, the word for land is <em>vanua</em>, which is also the word for life.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s the source of your identity, the source of your culture. It&#8217;s this connection that the land provides the connection with the past, with the ancestors, and with a way of life and a way of doing things.&#8221;</p>
<p>He travelled to the village of Vunidologa where, in 2014, its people faced the rupture of having to leave their ancestral lands, as the sea had marched in too far. In the months leading up to the relocation, they held prayer circles and fasted. When the day came, the elders wailed as they made an about two kilometre move inland.</p>
<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s the element of injustice there. It touches on this whole idea of self-determination that was argued very strongly at the ICJ, that people&#8217;s right to self-determination is completely taken away from them because of climate change,&#8221; Prasad said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Some have even called it a new face of colonialism. And that&#8217;s not fair and that cannot stand in 2025.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Preparing the case<br />
</strong>If 2019 was the year of building momentum, then a significant hurdle came in 2020, when the coronavirus shuttered much of the world. COP summits were delayed and the Pacific Islands Forum postponed. The borders of the Pacific were sealed for as long as two years.</p>
<p>But the students kept finding ways to gather their body of evidence.</p>
<p>&#8220;Everything went online, we gathered young people who would be able to take this idea forward in their own countries,&#8221; Prasad said.</p>
<p>On the diplomatic front, Vanuatu kept plugging away to rally countries so that by the time the Forum leaders met again &#8212; in 2022 &#8212; they were ready to ask for support again.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was in Fiji and we were so worried about the Australia and New Zealand presence at the Forum because we wanted an endorsement so that it would send a signal to all the other countries: &#8216;the Pacific&#8217;s on board, let&#8217;s get the others&#8217;,&#8221; Prasad recalled.</p>
<p>&#8220;We were very worried about Australia, but it was more like if Australia declines to support then the whole process falls, and we thought New Zealand might also follow.&#8221;</p>
<p>They didn&#8217;t. In an about-turn, Australia was now fully behind the campaign for an advisory opinion, and the New Zealand government was by now helping out too. By the end of 2022, several European powers were also involved.</p>
<p>Attention now turned to developing what question they wanted to actually ask the international court. And how would they write it in such a way that the majority of the world&#8217;s governments would back it.</p>
<p>&#8220;That was the process where it was make and break really to get the best outcome we could,&#8221; said Regenvanu.</p>
<p>&#8220;In the end we got a question that was like 90 percent as good as we wanted and that was very important to get that and that was a very difficult process.&#8221;</p>
<p>By December 2022, Vanuatu announced that it would ask the UN General Assembly to ask the International Court of Justice to weigh what, exactly, international law requires states to do about climate change, and what the consequences should be for states that harm the climate through actions or omissions.</p>
<p>More lobbying followed and then, in March 2023, it came to a vote and the result was unanimous. The UN assembly in New York erupted in cheers at a rare sign of consensus.</p>
<p>&#8220;All countries were on board,&#8221; said Regenvanu. &#8220;Even those countries that opposed it [we] were able to talk to them so they didn&#8217;t oppose it publicly.&#8221;</p>
<p>They were off to The Hague.</p>
<p><strong>A tense wait<br />
</strong>Late last year, the court held two weeks of hearings in which countries put forth their arguments. Julian Aguon, a Chamorro lawyer from Guam who was one of the lead counsel, told the court that &#8220;these testimonies unequivocally demonstrate that climate change has already caused grievous violations of the right to self-determination of peoples across the subregion.&#8221;</p>
<p>Over its deliberations, the court heard from more than 100 countries and international organisations hoping to influence its opinion, the highest level of participation in the court&#8217;s history. That included the governments of low-lying islands and atolls, which were hoping the court would provide a yardstick by which to measure other countries&#8217; actions.</p>
<p>They argued that climate change threatened fundamental human rights &#8212; such as life, liberty, health, and a clean environment &#8212; as well as other international laws like those of the sea, and those of self-determination.</p>
<p>In their testimonies, high-emitting Western countries, including Australia, the United States, China, and Saudi Arabia maintained that the current system was enough.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s been a tense and nervous wait for the court&#8217;s answer, but they finally got it last Wednesday.</p>
<p>&#8220;We were pleasantly surprised by the strength of the decision,&#8221; Regenvanu said. &#8220;The fact that it was unanimous, we weren&#8217;t expecting that.&#8221;</p>
<p>The court said states had clear obligations under international law, and that countries &#8212; and, by extension, individuals and companies within those countries &#8212; were required to curb emissions. It also said the environment and human rights obligations set out in international law did indeed apply to climate change, and that countries had a right to pursue restitution for loss and damage.</p>
<p>The opinion is legally non-binding. But even so, it carries legal and political weight.</p>
<p>Individuals and groups could bring lawsuits against their own countries for failing to comply with the court&#8217;s opinion, and states could also return to the ICJ to hold each other to account, something Regenvanu said Vanuatu wasn&#8217;t ruling out. But, ultimately, he hoped it wouldn&#8217;t reach that point, and the advisory opinion would be seen as a wake-up call.</p>
<p>&#8220;We can call upon this advisory opinion in all our negotiations, particularly when countries say they can only do so much,&#8221; Regenvanu said. &#8220;They have said very clearly [that] all states have an obligation to do everything within their means according to the best available science.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s really up to all countries of the world &#8212; in good faith &#8212; to take this on, realise that these are the legal obligations under custom law. That&#8217;s very clear. There&#8217;s no denying that anymore.</p>
<p>&#8220;And then discharge your legal obligations. If you are in breach, fix the breach, acknowledge that you have caused harm. Help to set it right. And also don&#8217;t do it again.&#8221;</p>
<figure id="attachment_117960" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117960" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-117960 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Our-Story-EarthOrg-400tall.png" alt="Student leader Vishal Prasad" width="400" height="592" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Our-Story-EarthOrg-400tall.png 400w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Our-Story-EarthOrg-400tall-203x300.png 203w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vishal-Prasad-Our-Story-EarthOrg-400tall-284x420.png 284w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117960" class="wp-caption-text">Student leader Vishal Prasad . . . &#8220;Oh, it definitely does not feel real. I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s settled in.&#8221; Image: Instagram/Earth.org</figcaption></figure>
<p>Vishal Prasad still hadn&#8217;t quite processed the whole thing by the time we met again the next morning. In shorts, t-shirt, and jandals, he cut a much more relaxed figure as he reclined on a couch sipping a mug of coffee. His phone had been buzzing non-stop with messages from around the world.</p>
<p>&#8220;Oh, it definitely does not feel real. I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s settled in,&#8221; he said. &#8220;I got, like, a flood of messages, well wishes. People say, &#8216;you guys have changed the world&#8217;. I think it&#8217;s gonna take a while.&#8221;</p>
<p>He was under no illusions that there was a long road ahead. The court&#8217;s advisory came at a time when international law and multilateralism was under particular strain.</p>
<p>When the urgency of the climate debate from a few years ago appears to have given way to a new enthusiasm for fossil fuel in some countries. He had no doubt the Pacific would continue to lead those battles.</p>
<p>&#8220;People have been messaging me that across the group chats they&#8217;re in, there&#8217;s this renewed sense of courage, strength and determination to do something because of what the ICJ has said,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve just been responding to messages and just saying thanks to people and just talking to them and I think it&#8217;s amazing to see that it&#8217;s been able to cause such a shift in the climate movement.&#8221;</p>
<p>Watching the advisory opinion being read out at 3am in Honiara was Belyndar Rikimani, hunched over a live stream in the dead of the night.</p>
<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s very special about this campaign is that it didn&#8217;t start with government experts, climate experts or policy experts. It started with students.</p>
<p>&#8220;And these law students are not from Harvard or Cambridge or all those big universities, but they are students from the Pacific that have seen the first-hand effects of climate change. It started with students who have the heart to see change for our islands and for our people.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>Historic ICJ climate ruling &#8216;just the beginning&#8217;, says Vanuatu&#8217;s Regenvanu</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/25/historic-icj-climate-ruling-just-the-beginning-says-vanuatus-regenvanu/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2025 00:08:05 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117784</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Ezra Toara in Port Vila Vanuatu&#8217;s Minister of Climate Change Adaptation, Ralph Regenvanu, has welcomed the historic International Court of Justice (ICJ) climate ruling, calling it a “milestone in the fight for climate justice”. The ICJ has delivered a landmark advisory opinion on states&#8217; obligations under international law to act on climate change. The ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Ezra Toara in Port Vila</em></p>
<p>Vanuatu&#8217;s Minister of Climate Change Adaptation, Ralph Regenvanu, has welcomed the historic International Court of Justice (ICJ) climate ruling, calling it a “milestone in the fight for climate justice”.</p>
<p>The ICJ has delivered a landmark advisory opinion on states&#8217; obligations under international law to act on climate change.</p>
<p>The ruling marks a major shift in the global push for climate justice.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/24/uns-highest-court-finds-countries-can-be-held-legally-responsible-for-emissions/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> UN’s highest court finds countries can be held legally responsible for emissions</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/23/icj-climate-crisis-ruling-will-worlds-top-court-back-pacific-led-call-to-hold-governments-accountable/">ICJ climate crisis ruling: Will world’s top court back Pacific-led call to hold governments accountable?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://theconversation.com/do-countries-have-a-duty-to-prevent-climate-harm-the-worlds-highest-court-is-about-to-answer-this-crucial-question-261396">Do countries have a duty to prevent climate harm? The world’s highest court is about to answer this crucial question</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Climate+crisis">Other climate crisis reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Vanuatu &#8212; one of the nations behind the campaign &#8212; has pledged to take the decision back to the UN General Assembly (UNGA) to seek a resolution supporting its full implementation.</p>
<p>Climate Change Minister Regenvanu said in a statement: “We now have a common foundation based on the rule of law, releasing us from the limitations of individual nations’ political interests that have dominated climate action.</p>
<p data-start="746" data-end="881">&#8220;This moment will drive stronger action and accountability to protect our planet and peoples.”</p>
<p>The ICJ confirmed that state responsibilities extend beyond voluntary commitments under the UNFCCC and Paris Agreement.</p>
<p>It ruled that customary international law also requires states to prevent environmental and transboundary harm, protect human rights, and cooperate to address climate change impacts.</p>
<p><strong>Duties apply to all states</strong><br />
These duties apply to all states, whether or not they have ratified specific climate treaties.</p>
<p>Violations of these obligations carry legal consequences. The ICJ clarified that climate damage can be scientifically traced to specific polluter states whose actions or inaction cause harm.</p>
<p>As a result, those states could be required to stop harmful activities, regulate private sector emissions, end fossil fuel subsidies, and provide reparations to affected states and individuals.</p>
<p>“The implementation of this decision will set a new status quo and the structural change required to give our current and future generations hope for a healthy planet and sustainable future,” Minister Regenvanu added.</p>
<p>He said high-emitting nations, especially those with a history of emissions, must be held accountable.</p>
<p>Despite continued fossil fuel expansion and weakening global ambition &#8212; compounded by the United States’ withdrawal from the Paris Agreement &#8212; Regenvanu said the ICJ ruling was a powerful tool for campaigners, lawyers, and governments.</p>
<p>“Vanuatu is proud and honoured to have spearheaded this initiative,” he said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Powerful testament&#8217;</strong><br />
“The number of states and civil society actors that have joined this cause is a powerful testament to the leadership of Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and youth activists.”</p>
<p>The court’s decision follows a resolution adopted by consensus at the UNGA on 29 March 2023. That campaign was initiated by the Pacific Island Students Fighting Climate Change and backed by the Vanuatu government, calling for greater accountability from high-emitting countries.</p>
<p>The ruling will now be taken to the UNGA in September and is expected to be a central topic at COP30 in Brazil this November.</p>
<p>Vanuatu has committed to working with other nations to turn this legal outcome into coordinated action through diplomacy, policy, litigation, and international cooperation.&lt;</p>
<p>“This is just the beginning,” Regenvanu said. “Success will depend on what happens next. We look forward to working with global partners to ensure this becomes a true turning point for climate justice.”</p>
<p><em>Republished from the Vanuatu Daily Post with permission.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_117789" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117789" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117789" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ICJ-climate-ruling-VDP-680wide.png" alt="Vanuatu's Climate The International Court of Justice (ICJ) delivers its historic climate ruling" width="680" height="494" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ICJ-climate-ruling-VDP-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ICJ-climate-ruling-VDP-680wide-300x218.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ICJ-climate-ruling-VDP-680wide-324x235.png 324w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ICJ-climate-ruling-VDP-680wide-578x420.png 578w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117789" class="wp-caption-text">The International Court of Justice (ICJ) delivers its historic climate ruling in The Hague on Tuesday. Image: VDP</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>UN&#8217;s highest court finds countries can be held legally responsible for emissions</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/24/uns-highest-court-finds-countries-can-be-held-legally-responsible-for-emissions/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 23:06:51 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117733</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Jamie Tahana in The Hague for RNZ Pacific The United Nations&#8217; highest court has found that countries can be held legally responsible for their greenhouse gas emissions, in a ruling highly anticipated by Pacific countries long frustrated with the pace of global action to address climate change. In a landmark opinion delivered yesterday in ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Jamie Tahana in The Hague for <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a><br />
</em></p>
<p>The United Nations&#8217; highest court has found that countries can be held legally responsible for their greenhouse gas emissions, in a ruling highly anticipated by Pacific countries long frustrated with the pace of global action to address climate change.</p>
<p>In a landmark opinion delivered yesterday in The Hague, the president of the International Court of Justice, Judge Yuji Iwasawa, said climate change was an &#8220;urgent and existential threat&#8221; that was &#8220;unequivocally&#8221; caused by human activity with consequences and effects that crossed borders.</p>
<p>The court&#8217;s opinion was the culmination of six years of advocacy and diplomatic manoeuvring <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/567752/icj-climate-ruling-will-the-world-s-top-court-back-a-pacific-led-call-to-hold-governments-accountable-for-climate-change">which started with a group of Pacific university students</a> in 2019.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/23/icj-climate-crisis-ruling-will-worlds-top-court-back-pacific-led-call-to-hold-governments-accountable/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> ICJ climate crisis ruling: Will world’s top court back Pacific-led call to hold governments accountable?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://theconversation.com/do-countries-have-a-duty-to-prevent-climate-harm-the-worlds-highest-court-is-about-to-answer-this-crucial-question-261396">Do countries have a duty to prevent climate harm? The world’s highest court is about to answer this crucial question</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Climate+crisis">Other climate crisis reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>They were frustrated at what they saw was a lack of action to address the climate crisis, and saw current mechanisms to address it as woefully inadequate.</p>
<p>Their idea was backed by the government of Vanuatu, which convinced the UN General Assembly to seek the court&#8217;s advisory opinion on what countries&#8217; obligations are under international law.</p>
<p>The court&#8217;s 15 judges were asked to provide an opinion on two questions: What are countries obliged to do under existing international law to protect the climate and environment, and, second, what are the legal consequences for governments when their acts &#8212; or lack of action &#8212; have significantly harmed the climate and environment?</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure id="attachment_117737" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117737" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117737" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide.png" alt="The International Court of Justice in The Hague" width="680" height="430" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide-300x190.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/World-Court-on-climate-ICJ-680wide-664x420.png 664w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117737" class="wp-caption-text">The International Court of Justice in The Hague yesterday . . . landmark non-binding rulings on the climate crisis. Image: X/@CIJ_ICJ</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>Overnight, reading a summary that took nearly two hours to deliver, Iwasawa said states had clear obligations under international law, and that countries &#8212; and, by extension, individuals and companies within those countries &#8212; were required to curb emissions.</p>
<p>Iwasawa said the environment and human rights obligations set out in international law did indeed apply to climate change.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Precondition for human rights&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;The protection of the environment is a precondition for the enjoyment of human rights,&#8221; he said, adding that sea-level rise, desertification, drought and natural disasters &#8220;may significantly impair certain human rights, including the right to life&#8221;.</p>
<p>To reach its conclusion, judges waded through tens of thousands of pages of written submissions and heard two weeks of oral arguments in what the court said was the ICJ&#8217;s largest-ever case, with more than 100 countries and international organisations providing testimony.</p>
<p>They also examined the entire corpus of international law &#8212; including human rights conventions, the law of the sea, the Paris climate agreement and many others &#8212; to determine whether countries have a human rights obligation to address climate change.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117738" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117738" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117738" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Court-president-Yuji-Iwasawa-ICJ-680wide.png" alt="The president of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), Yuji Iwasawa," width="680" height="449" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Court-president-Yuji-Iwasawa-ICJ-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Court-president-Yuji-Iwasawa-ICJ-680wide-300x198.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Court-president-Yuji-Iwasawa-ICJ-680wide-636x420.png 636w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117738" class="wp-caption-text">The president of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), Yuji Iwasawa, delivering the landmark rulings on climate change. Image: X/@CIJ_ICJ</figcaption></figure>
<p>Major powers and emitters, like the United States and China, had argued in their testimonies that existing UN agreements, such as the Paris climate accord, were sufficient to address climate change.</p>
<p>But the court found that states&#8217; obligations extended beyond climate treaties, instead to many other areas of international law, such as human rights law, environmental law, and laws around restricting cross-border harm.</p>
<p>Significantly for many Pacific countries, the court also provided an opinion on what would happen if sea levels rose to such a level that some states were lost altogether.</p>
<p>&#8220;Once a state is established, the disappearance of one of its constituent elements would not necessarily entail the loss of its statehood.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">READ HERE: The summary of the <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ICJ?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ICJ</a> Advisory Opinion on the Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change. <a href="https://t.co/7TWc7ifwfX">https://t.co/7TWc7ifwfX</a> <a href="https://t.co/vVxxwpZpbX">pic.twitter.com/vVxxwpZpbX</a></p>
<p>— CIJ_ICJ (@CIJ_ICJ) <a href="https://twitter.com/CIJ_ICJ/status/1948044019973390707?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 23, 2025</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><strong>Significant legal weight</strong><br />
The ICJ&#8217;s opinion is legally non-binding. But even so, advocates say it carries significant legal and political weight that cannot be ignored, potentially opening the floodgates for climate litigation and claims for compensation or reparations for climate-related loss and damage.</p>
<p>Individuals and groups could bring lawsuits against their own countries for failing to comply with the court&#8217;s opinion, and states could also return to the International Court of Justice to hold each other to account.</p>
<p>The opinion would also be a powerful precedent for legislators and judges to call on as they tackle questions related to the climate crisis, and give small countries greater weight in negotiations over future COP agreements and other climate mechanisms.</p>
<p>Outside the court, several dozen climate activists, from both the Netherlands and abroad, had gathered on a square as cyclists and trams rumbled by on the summer afternoon. Among them was Siaosi Vaikune, a Tongan who was among those original students to hatch the idea for the challenge.</p>
<p>&#8220;Everyone has been waiting for this moment,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It&#8217;s been six years of campaigning.</p>
<p>&#8220;Frontline communities have demanded justice again and again,&#8221; Vaikune said. &#8220;And this is another step towards that justice.&#8221;</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--qg5MptaD--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1753307691/4K3RSGP_AFP__20250723__67LW2DU__v2__HighRes__NetherlandsUnIcjClimate_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Vanuatu's Climate Change Minister Ralph Regenvanu (centre) speaks to the media " width="1050" height="700" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Vanuatu&#8217;s Climate Change Minister Ralph Regenvanu (cenbtre) speaks to the media after the International Court of Justice (ICJ) rulings on climate change in The Hague yesterday. Image: X/CIJ_ICJ</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information"><strong>&#8216;It gives hope&#8217;<br />
</strong>Vanuatu&#8217;s Climate Minister Ralph Regenvanu said the ruling was better than he expected and he was emotional about the result.</p>
</div>
<p>&#8220;The most pleasing aspect is [the ruling] was so strong in the current context where climate action and policy seems to be going backwards,&#8221; Regenvanu told RNZ Pacific.</p>
<p>&#8220;It gives such hope to the youth, because they were the ones who pushed this.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think it will regenerate an entire new generation of youth activists to push their governments for a better future for themselves.&#8221;</p>
<p>Regenvanu said the result showed the power of multilateralism.</p>
<p>&#8220;There was a point in time where everyone could compromise to agree to have this case heard here, and then here again, we see the court with the judges from all different countries of the world all unanimously agreeing on such a strong opinion, it gives you hope for multilateralism.&#8221;</p>
<p>He said the Pacific now has more leverage in climate negotiations.</p>
<p>&#8220;Communities on the ground, who are suffering from sea level rise, losing territory and so on, they know what they want, and we have to provide that,&#8221; Regenvanu said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Now we know that we can rely on international cooperation because of the obligations that have been declared here to assist them.&#8221;</p>
<p>The director of climate change at the Pacific Community (SPC), Coral Pasisi, also said the decision was a strong outcome for Pacific Island nations.</p>
<p>&#8220;The acknowledgement that the science is very clear, there is a direct clause between greenhouse gas emissions, global warming and the harm that is causing, particularly the most vulnerable countries.&#8221;</p>
<p>She said the health of the environment is closely linked to the health of people, which was acknowledged by the court.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>ICJ climate crisis ruling: Will world&#8217;s top court back Pacific-led call to hold governments accountable?</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/23/icj-climate-crisis-ruling-will-worlds-top-court-back-pacific-led-call-to-hold-governments-accountable/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 00:33:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117687</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Jamie Tahana in The Hague for RNZ Pacific In 2019, a group of law students at the University of the South Pacific, frustrated at the slow pace with which the world&#8217;s governments were moving to address the climate crisis, had an idea &#8212; they would take the world&#8217;s governments to court. They arranged a ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Jamie Tahana in The Hague for <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a></em></p>
<p>In 2019, a group of law students at the University of the South Pacific, frustrated at the slow pace with which the world&#8217;s governments were moving to address the climate crisis, had an idea &#8212; they would <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/396570/students-seek-international-justice-over-climate-crisis">take the world&#8217;s governments to court</a>.</p>
<p>They arranged a meeting with government ministers in Vanuatu and convinced them to take a case to the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the United Nations&#8217; top court, where they would seek an opinion to clarify countries&#8217; legal obligations under international law.</p>
<p>Six years after that idea was hatched in a classroom in Port Vila, the court will today (early Thursday morning NZT) <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/536826/oral-submissions-wrap-in-climate-court-case-opinion-expected-2025">deliver its verdict</a> in the Dutch city of The Hague.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Climate+crisis"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other climate crisis reports</a></li>
</ul>
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--mu79HwOt--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1733959526/4KFAHMD_ICJ_climate_judges_JPG?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="The International Court of Justice hearings which began earlier this month." width="1050" height="523" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">More than 100 countries &#8211; including New Zealand, Australia and all the countries of the Pacific &#8211; have testified before the International Court of Justice (ICJ), alongside civil society and intergovernmental organisations. Image: UN Web TV/screengrab</figcaption></figure>
<p>If successful &#8212; and those involved are quietly confident they will be &#8212; it could have major ramifications for international law, how climate change disputes are litigated, and it could give small Pacific countries greater leverage in arguments around loss and damage.</p>
<p>Most significantly, the claimants argue, it could establish legal consequences for countries that have driven climate change and what they owe to people harmed.</p>
<p>&#8220;Six long years of campaigning have led us to this moment,&#8221; said Vishal Prasad, the president of Pacific Island Students Fighting Climate Change, the organisation formed out of those original students.</p>
<p>&#8220;For too long, international responses have fallen short. We expect a clear and authoritative declaration,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;[That] climate inaction is not just a failure of policy, but a breach of international law.&#8221;</p>
<p>More than 100 countries &#8212; including New Zealand, Australia and all the countries of the Pacific &#8212; have testified before the court, alongside civil society and intergovernmental organisations.</p>
<p>And now today they will gather in the brick palace that sits in ornate gardens in this canal-ringed city to hear if the judges of the world&#8217;s top court agree.</p>
<p><strong>What is the case?<br />
</strong>The ICJ adjudicates disputes between nations and issues advisory opinions on big international legal issues.</p>
<p>In this case, Vanuatu <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/535607/vanuatu-s-landmark-case-at-icj-seeks-to-hold-polluting-nations-responsible-for-climate-change">asked the UN General Assembly</a> to request the judges to weigh what exactly international law requires states to do about climate change, and what the consequences should be for states that harm the climate through actions or omissions.</p>
<p>Over its deliberations, the court has heard from <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/531082/icj-set-to-hear-100-oral-statements-for-legal-opinion-on-climate-change">more than 100 countries and international organisations</a> hoping to influence its opinion, the highest level of participation in the court&#8217;s history.</p>
<p>That has included the governments of low-lying islands and atolls in the Pacific, which say they are paying the steepest price for a crisis they had little role in creating.</p>
<p>These nations have long been frustrated with the current mechanisms for addressing climate change, like the UN COP conferences, and are hoping that, ultimately, the court will provide a yardstick by which to measure other countries&#8217; actions.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--LNMRNkCG--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1722651772/4KM0UPX_c16267a9_b538_4dcb_8bb5_9b6308e3e485_jpeg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Vanuatu’s Minister of Climate Change Ralph Regenvanu speaks at the annual meeting of the International Seabed Authority assembly in Kingston, Jamaica, pictured on July 29, 2024." width="1050" height="695" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Vanuatu’s Minister of Climate Change Ralph Regenvanu . . . &#8220;This may well be the most consequential case in the history of humanity.&#8221; Image: IISD-ENB</figcaption></figure>
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<p>&#8220;I choose my words carefully when I say that this may well be the most consequential case in the history of humanity,&#8221; Vanuatu&#8217;s Minister for Climate Change Ralph Regenvanu said in his statement to the court last year.</p>
<p>&#8220;Let us not allow future generations to look back and wonder why the cause of their doom was condoned.&#8221;</p>
<p>But major powers and emitters, like the United States and China, have argued in their testimonies that existing UN agreements, such as the <a href="https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-paris-agreement">Paris climate accord</a>, are sufficient to address climate change.</p>
<p>&#8220;We expect this landmark climate ruling, grounded in binding international law, to reflect the critical legal flashpoints raised during the proceedings,&#8221; said Joie Chowdhury, a senior attorney at the US-based Centre for International Environmental Law (which has been involved with the case).</p>
<p>&#8220;Among them: whether States&#8217; climate obligations are anchored in multiple legal sources, extending far beyond the Paris Agreement; whether there is a right to remedy for climate harm; and how human rights and the precautionary principle define States&#8217; climate obligations.&#8221;</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--41RCK7Bk--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1753221941/4K3TMML_481905275_674968754932059_728700269586586501_n_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="Pacific youth climate activist at a demonstration at COP27. 13 November 2022" width="1050" height="590" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Pacific youth climate activist at a demonstration at COP27 in November 2022 . . . &#8220;We are not drowning. We are fighting.&#8221; Image: Facebook/Pacific Islands Students Fighting Climate Change</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information"><strong>What could this mean?<br />
</strong>Rulings from the ICJ are non-binding, and there are myriad cases of international law being flouted by countries the world over.</p>
</div>
<p>Still, the court&#8217;s opinion &#8212; if it falls in Vanuatu&#8217;s favour &#8212; could still have major ramifications, bolstering the case for linking human rights and climate change in legal proceedings &#8212; both international and domestic &#8212; and potentially opening the floodgates for climate litigation, where individuals, groups, Indigenous Peoples, and even countries, sue governments or private companies for climate harm.</p>
<p>An advisory opinion would also be a powerful precedent for legislators and judges to call on as they tackle questions related to the climate crisis, and give small countries a powerful cudgel in negotiations over future COP agreements and other climate mechanisms.</p>
<p>&#8220;This would empower vulnerable nations and communities to demand accountability, strengthen legal arguments and negotiations and litigation and push for policies that prioritise prevention and redress over delay and denial,&#8221; Prasad said.</p>
<p>In essence, those who have taken the case have asked the court to issue an opinion on whether governments have &#8220;legal obligations&#8221; to protect people from climate hazards, but also whether a failure to meet those obligations could bring &#8220;legal consequences&#8221;.</p>
<p>At the Peace Palace today, they will find out from the court&#8217;s 15 judges.</p>
<p>&#8220;[The advisory opinion] is not just a legal milestone, it is a defining moment in the global climate justice movement and a beacon of hope for present and future generations,&#8221; said Vanuatu Prime Minister Jotham Napat in a statement ahead of the decision.</p>
<p>&#8220;I am hopeful for a powerful opinion from the ICJ. It could set the world on a meaningful path to accountability and action.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>David Robie: New Zealand must do more for Pacific and confront nuclear powers</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/16/david-robie-new-zealand-must-do-more-for-pacific-and-confront-nuclear-powers/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2025 09:11:22 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117400</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Susana Suisuiki, RNZ Pacific Waves presenter/producer, and Lydia Lewis, RNZ Pacific presenter/bulletin editor The New Zealand government needs to do more for its Pacific Island neighbours and stand up to nuclear powers, a distinguished journalist, media educator and author says. Professor David Robie, a recipient of the New Zealand Order of Merit (MNZM), released ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/susana-suisuiki">Susana Suisuiki</a>, <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific Waves</a> presenter/producer, and <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/lydia-lewis">Lydia Lewis</a>, RNZ Pacific presenter/bulletin editor</em></p>
<p>The New Zealand government needs to do more for its Pacific Island neighbours and stand up to nuclear powers, a distinguished journalist, media educator and author says.</p>
<p>Professor David Robie, a recipient of the New Zealand Order of Merit (MNZM), released the latest edition of his book <i><a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire">Eyes of Fire: The last voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</a> </i>(Little Island Press), which highlights the nuclear legacies of the United States and France.</p>
<p>Dr Robie, who has worked in Pacific journalism and academia for more than 50 years, recounts the crew&#8217;s experiences aboard the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/top/566469/rainbow-warrior-bombing-40th-anniversary-advocates-warn-of-expanding-nuclearism-in-pacific">Greenpeace flagship the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em></a> in 1985, before it was bombed in Auckland Harbour.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/566961/david-robie-new-zealand-must-do-more-for-pacific-and-confront-nuclear-powers"><strong>LISTEN:</strong> Dr David Robie talks to RNZ Pacific last week</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/afternoons/audio/2018752231/crimes-nz-david-robie-on-the-bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior">Crimes NZ: David Robie on the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior</a> &#8212; <em>RNZ Afternoons</em></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Eyes+of+Fire">Other <em>Eyes of Fire</em> reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>At the time, New Zealand stood up to nuclear powers, he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was pretty callous [of] the US and French authorities to think they could just carry on nuclear tests in the Pacific, far away from the metropolitan countries, out of the range of most media, and just do what they like,&#8221; Dr Robie told RNZ Pacific. &#8220;It is shocking, really.&#8221;</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure id="attachment_116961" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-116961" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-116961" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/RW-bombed-John-Miller-EOF-680wide.png" alt="The bombed Rainbow Warrior next morning" width="680" height="456" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/RW-bombed-John-Miller-EOF-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/RW-bombed-John-Miller-EOF-680wide-300x201.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/RW-bombed-John-Miller-EOF-680wide-626x420.png 626w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-116961" class="wp-caption-text">The bombed Rainbow Warrior next morning . . . as photographed by protest photojournalist John Miller. Image: Frontispiece in Eyes of Fire © John Miller</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information">Speaking to <i>Pacific Waves</i>, Dr Robie said that Aotearoa had &#8220;forgotten&#8221; how to stand up for the region.</p>
</div>
<p>&#8220;The real issue in the Pacific is about climate crisis and climate justice. And we&#8217;re being pushed this way and that by the US [and] by the French. The French want to make a stake in their Indo-Pacific policies as well,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;We need to stand up&#8217;<br />
</strong>&#8220;We need to stand up for smaller Pacific countries.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dr Robie believes that New Zealand is failing with its diplomacy in the region.</p>
<div class="content__primary u-divider-bottom@until-medium">
<div class="article article-news article-news-566961">
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<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure id="attachment_112454" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-112454" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-112454" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-4.png" alt="Rongelap Islanders on board the Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior travelling to their new home on Mejatto Island in 1985" width="680" height="554" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-4.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-4-300x244.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-4-516x420.png 516w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-112454" class="wp-caption-text">Rongelap Islanders on board the Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior travelling to their new home on Mejatto Island in 1985 &#8212; less than two months before the bombing. Image: ©1985 David Robie/Eyes of Fire</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>He accused the coalition government of being &#8220;too timid&#8221; and &#8220;afraid of offending President Donald Trump&#8221; to make a stand on the nuclear issue.</p>
<p>However, a spokesperson for New Zealand Foreign Minister Winston Peters told RNZ Pacific that New Zealand&#8217;s &#8220;overarching priority . . . is to work with Pacific partners to achieve a secure, stable, and prosperous region that preserves Pacific sovereignty and agency&#8221;.</p>
<p>The spokesperson said that through its foreign policy &#8220;reset&#8221;, New Zealand was committed to &#8220;comprehensive relationships&#8221; with Pacific Island countries.</p>
<p>&#8220;New Zealand&#8217;s identity, prosperity and security are intertwined with the Pacific through deep cultural, people, historical, security, and economic linkages.&#8221;</p>
<p>The New Zealand government <a href="https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/aid-and-development/our-development-cooperation-partnerships-in-the-pacific">commits almost 60 percent</a> of its development funding to the region.</p>
<p><strong>Pacific &#8216;increasingly contested&#8217;</strong><br />
The spokesperson said that the Pacific was becoming increasingly contested and complex.</p>
<p>&#8220;New Zealand has been clear with all of our partners that it is important that engagement in the Pacific takes place in a manner which advances Pacific priorities, is consistent with established regional practices, and supportive of Pacific regional institutions.&#8221;</p>
<p>They added that New Zealand&#8217;s main focus remained on the Pacific, &#8220;where we will be working with partners including the United States, Australia, Japan and in Europe to more intensively leverage greater support for the region.</p>
<p>&#8220;We will maintain the high tempo of political engagement across the Pacific to ensure alignment between our programme and New Zealand and partner priorities. And we will work more strategically with Pacific governments to strengthen their systems, so they can better deliver the services their people need,&#8221; the spokesperson said.</p>
<figure id="attachment_117409" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-117409" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-117409" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EOF-COVER-2025-fullwidth-680wide.png" alt="The cover of the latest edition of Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior" width="680" height="330" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EOF-COVER-2025-fullwidth-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EOF-COVER-2025-fullwidth-680wide-300x146.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-117409" class="wp-caption-text">The cover of the latest edition of Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior. Image: Little Island Press</figcaption></figure>
<p>However, <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/06/30/clark-warns-in-new-pacific-book-renewed-nuclear-tensions-pose-existential-threat-to-humanity/">former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark</a>, writing in the prologue of Dr Robie&#8217;s book, said: &#8220;New Zealand needs to re-emphasise the principles and values which drove its nuclear-free legislation and its advocacy for a nuclear-free South Pacific and global nuclear disarmament.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dr Robie added that looking back 40 years to the 1980s, there was a strong sense of pride in being from Aotearoa, the small country which set an example around the world.</p>
<p>&#8220;We took on . . . the nuclear powers,&#8221; Dr Robie said.</p>
<p>&#8220;And the bombing of the<i> Rainbow Warrior </i>was symbolic of that struggle, in a way, but it was a struggle that most New Zealanders felt a part of, and we were very proud of that [anti-nuclear] role that we took.</p>
<p>&#8220;Over the years, it has sort of been forgotten&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Look at history&#8217;<br />
</strong>France conducted 193 nuclear tests over three decades until 1996 in French Polynesia.</p>
<p>Until 2009, France claimed that its tests were &#8220;clean&#8221; and caused no harm, but in 2010, under the stewardship of Defence Minister Herve Morin, a compensation law was passed.</p>
<p>From 1946 to 1962, 67 nuclear bombs were detonated in the Marshall Islands by the US.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--s380S97J--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1692646486/4L3VYY4_Nuke_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="The 1954 Bravo hydrogen bomb test at Bikini Atoll, the largest nuclear weapon ever exploded by the United States, left a legacy of fallout and radiation contamination that continues to this day." width="1050" height="756" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The 1 March 1954 Bravo hydrogen bomb test at Bikini Atoll, the largest nuclear weapon ever exploded by the United States, left a legacy of fallout and radiation contamination that continues to this day. Image: Marshall Islands Journal</figcaption></figure>
</div>
<p>In 2024, then-US deputy secretary of state Kurt Campbell, while responding to a question from RNZ Pacific about America&#8217;s nuclear legacy, said: &#8220;Washington has attempted to address it constructively with massive resources and a sustained commitment.&#8221;</p>
<p>However, Dr Robie said that was not good enough and labelled the destruction left behind by the US, and France, as &#8220;outrageous&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is political speak; politicians trying to cover their backs and so on. If you look at history, [the response] is nowhere near good enough, both by the US and the French.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.</em></p>
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		<title>‘Storm clouds are gathering’: 40 years on from the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/07/10/storm-clouds-are-gathering-40-years-on-from-the-bombing-of-the-rainbow-warrior/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jul 2025 10:44:57 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117189</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[From the prologue of the 40th anniversary edition of David Robie’s seminal book on the Rainbow Warrior’s last voyage, former New Zealand prime minister Helen Clark (1999-2008) writes about what the bombing on 10 July 1985 means today. By Helen Clark The bombing of the Rainbow Warrior in Auckland Harbour on 10 July 1985 and ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>From the prologue of the 40th anniversary edition of David Robie’s seminal book on the Rainbow Warrior’s last voyage, former New Zealand prime minister <strong>Helen Clark</strong> (1999-2008) writes about what the bombing on 10 July 1985 means today.</em></p>
<p><em>By Helen Clark</em></p>
<div class="content">
<p>The bombing of the Rainbow Warrior in Auckland Harbour on 10 July 1985 and the death of a voyager on board, Greenpeace photographer Fernando Pereira, was both a tragic and a seminal moment in the long campaign for a nuclear-free Pacific.</p>
<p>It was so startling that many of us still remember where we were when the news came through. I was in Zimbabwe on my way to join the New Zealand delegation to the United Nations World Conference on Women in Nairobi. In Harare I met for the first time New Zealand Anglican priest Father Michael Lapsley who, in that same city in 1990, was severely disabled by a parcel bomb delivered by the intelligence service of the apartheid regime in South Africa. These two bombings, of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> and of Michael, have been sad reminders to me of the price so many have paid for their commitment to peace and justice.</p>
<p>It was also very poignant for me to meet Fernando’s daughter, Marelle, in Auckland in 2005. Her family suffered a loss which no family should have to bear. In August 1985, I was at the meeting of the Labour Party caucus when it was made known that the police had identified a woman in their custody as a French intelligence officer. Then in September, French prime minister Laurent Fabius confirmed that French secret agents had indeed sunk the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>. The following year, a UN-mediated agreement saw the convicted agents leave New Zealand and a formal apology, a small amount of compensation, and undertakings on trade given by France &#8212; the latter after New Zealand perishable goods had been damaged in port in France.</p>
<p>Both 1985 and 1986 were momentous years for New Zealand’s assertion of its nuclear-free positioning which was seen as provocative by its nuclear-armed allies. On 4 February 1985, the United States was advised that its naval vessel, the Buchanan, could not enter a New Zealand port because it was nuclear weapons-capable and the US “neither confirm nor deny” policy meant that New Zealand could not establish whether it was nuclear weapons-armed or not.</p>
<p>In Manila in July 1986, a meeting between prime minister David Lange and US Secretary of State George Schultz confirmed that neither New Zealand nor the US were prepared to change their positions and that New Zealand’s engagement in ANZUS was at an end. Secretary Schultz famously said that “We part company as friends, but we part company as far as the alliance is concerned”.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="fr">Pour les 40 ans de l’attentat de la France contre le Rainbow Warrior, le journaliste néo-zélandais <a href="https://twitter.com/DavidRobie?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@DavidRobie</a> publie une nouvelle édition de son livre sur le dernier voyage du navire de Greenpeace. Préfacée par Helen Clark, ex-PM de Nouvelle-Zélande<a href="https://t.co/n1v8Nduel6">https://t.co/n1v8Nduel6</a></p>
<p>— Edwy Plenel (@edwyplenel) <a href="https://twitter.com/edwyplenel/status/1943198086790053923?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 10, 2025</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p>New Zealand passed its Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament and Arms Control Act in 1987. Since that time, until now, the country has on a largely bipartisan basis maintained its nuclear-free policy as a fundamental tenet of its independent foreign policy. But storm clouds are gathering.</p>
<p>Australia’s decision to enter a nuclear submarine purchase programme with the United States is one of those. There has been much speculation about a potential Pillar Two of the AUKUS agreement which would see others in the region become partners in the development of advanced weaponry. This is occurring in the context of rising tensions between the United States and China.</p>
<p>Many of us share the view that New Zealand should be a voice for deescalation, not for enthusiastic expansion of nuclear submarine fleets in the Pacific and the development of more lethal weaponry.</p>
<figure id="attachment_116820" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-116820" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-116820" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide.png" alt="Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior" width="680" height="671" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide-300x296.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/EOF-2025-cover-image-680wide-426x420.png 426w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-116820" class="wp-caption-text">Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior . . . publication 10 July 2025. Image: David Robie/Little Island Press</figcaption></figure>
<figure id="attachment_510101" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-510101"><img decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" alt="" data-nimg="responsive" /></figure>
<p>Nuclear war is an existential threat to humanity. Far from receding, the threat of use of nuclear weapons is ever present. The Doomsday Clock of the <em>Bulletin of Atomic Scientists</em> now sits at 89 seconds to midnight. It references the Ukraine theatre where the use of nuclear weapons has been floated by Russia. The arms control architecture for Europe is unravelling, leaving the continent much less secure. India and Pakistan both have nuclear arsenals. The Middle East is a tinder box with the failure of the Iran nuclear deal and with Israel widely believed to possess nuclear weapons. North Korea continues to develop its nuclear weapons capacity. An outright military conflict between China and the United States would be one between two nuclear powers with serious ramifications for East Asia, South-East Asia, the Pacific, and far beyond.</p>
<p>August 2025 marks the eightieth anniversary of the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. A survivors’ group, Nihon Hidankyo, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize last year. They bear tragic witness to the horror of the use of nuclear weapons. The world must heed their voice now and at all times.</p>
<p>In the current global turbulence, New Zealand needs to reemphasise the principles and values which drove its nuclear-free legislation and its advocacy for a nuclear-free South Pacific and global nuclear disarmament. New Zealanders were clear &#8212; we did not want to be defended by nuclear weapons. We wanted our country to be a force for diplomacy and for dialogue, not for warmongering.</p>
<p>The multilateral system is now in crisis &#8212; across all its dimensions. The UN Security Council is paralysed by great power tensions. The United States is unlikely to pay its dues to the UN under the Trump presidency, and others are unlikely to fill the substantial gap which that leaves. Its humanitarian, development, health, human rights, political and peacekeeping, scientific and cultural arms all face fiscal crises.</p>
<p>This is the time for New Zealand to link with the many small and middle powers across regions who have a vision for a world characterised by solidarity and peace and which can rise to the occasion to combat the existential challenges it faces &#8212; including of nuclear weapons, climate change, and artificial intelligence. If our independent foreign policy is to mean anything in the mid-2020s, it must be based on concerted diplomacy for peace and sustainable development.</p>
<p>Movement back towards an out-of-date alliance, from which New Zealand disengaged four decades ago, and its current tentacles, offers no safe harbour &#8212; on the contrary, these destabilise the region within which we live and the wide trading relationships we have. May this new edition of David Robie’s <em>Eyes of Fire</em> remind us of our nuclear-free journey and its relevance as a lode star in these current challenging times.</p>
<ul>
<li><em>The 40th anniversary edition of <strong>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage and Legacy of the Rainbow Warrior</strong> by David Robie ($50, Little Island Press) can be purchased from <a href="https://littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Little Island Press</a>. </em></li>
</ul>
</div>
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		<title>Greta Thunberg tried to shame Western leaders &#8211; and found they have no shame</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/06/13/greta-thunberg-tried-to-shame-western-leaders-and-found-they-have-no-shame/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jun 2025 08:21:35 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Jonathan Cook in Middle East Eye If you imagined Western politicians and media were finally showing signs of waking up to Israel’s genocide in Gaza, think again. Even the decision this week by several Western states, led by the UK, to ban the entry of Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir, two far-right ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Jonathan Cook in <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/">Middle East Eye</a><br />
</em></p>
<p>If you imagined Western politicians and media were finally showing signs of waking up to <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/countries/israel" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Israel</a>’s genocide in <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/topics/israel-war-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Gaza</a>, think again.</p>
<p>Even the decision this week by several Western states, led by<a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/countries/uk" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> the UK</a>, to<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/jun/10/uk-and-allies-sanction-two-far-right-israeli-ministers-itamar-ben-gvir-bezalel-smotrich-over-monstrous-gaza-comments" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> ban </a>the entry of Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir, two far-right Israeli cabinet ministers, is not quite the pushback it is meant to seem.</p>
<p>Britain, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Norway may be seeking strength in numbers to withstand retaliation from Israel and <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/countries/us" target="_blank" rel="noopener">the United States</a>. But in truth, they have selected the most limited and symbolic of all the possible sanctions they could have imposed on the Israeli government.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2025/6/13/live-explosions-reported-in-iran-amid-israel-tensions"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Israel launches ‘major strike’ on Iran’s military, nuclear sites</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Israeli+attacks">Other Israeli aggression in the Middle East reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Their meagre action is motivated solely out of desperation. They urgently need to deter Israel from carrying through plans to formally annex the Occupied West Bank and thereby tear away the last remnants of the two-state comfort blanket &#8212; the West’s solitary pretext for decades of inaction.</p>
<p>And as a bonus, the entry ban makes Britain and the others look like they are getting tough with Israel on Gaza, even as they do nothing to stop the mounting horrors there.</p>
<p>Even the Israeli <em>Ha&#8217;aretz</em> newspaper&#8217;s<b> </b>senior columnist Gideon Levy <a href="https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/2025-06-11/ty-article-opinion/.premium/sanctioning-ben-gvir-and-smotrich-is-but-a-tiny-sad-step-in-ending-the-gaza-massacre/00000197-6063-d34b-ad97-f06beb7d0000" target="_blank" rel="noopener">mocked</a> what he called a &#8220;tiny, ridiculous step” by the UK and others, saying it would make no difference to the slaughter in Gaza. He called for sanctions against &#8220;Israel in its entirety”.</p>
<p>“Do they really believe this punishment will have some sort of effect on Israel&#8217;s moves?” Levy asked incredulously.</p>
<p><strong>2500 sanctions on Russia</strong><br />
Remember as Britain raps two cabinet ministers on the knuckles that the West has imposed more than 2500 sanctions on Russia.</p>
<p>While David Lammy, the UK’s Foreign Secretary, worries about the future of a non-existent diplomatic process &#8212; one trashed by Israel two decades ago &#8212; Palestinian children are still starving to death unseen.</p>
<p>The genocide is not going to end unless the West forces Israel to stop. This week more than 40 Israeli military intelligence officers went on an effective strike, <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jun/11/israeli-government-orders-must-not-be-obeyed-idf-intelligence-officers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">refusing</a> to be involved in combat operations, saying Israel was waging a “clearly illegal&#8221; and “eternal war” in Gaza.</p>
<p>Yet Starmer and Lammy will not even concede that Israel has violated international law. <b> </b></p>
<p>What is clear is that British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s sighs of regret last month &#8212; <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/uk-ignore-starmer-theatrics-gaza-trail-blood-leads-straight-his-door" target="_blank" rel="noopener">expressing </a>how &#8220;intolerable&#8221; he finds the &#8220;situation&#8221; in Gaza &#8212; were purely performative.</p>
<p>Starmer and the rest of the Western establishment have continued tolerating what they claim to find &#8220;intolerable&#8221;, even as the death toll from Israel’s bombs, gunfire and starvation campaign grow day by day.</p>
<p>Those emaciated children &#8212; profoundly malnourished, their stick-then legs covered by the thinnest membrane of skin &#8212; aren’t going to recover without meaningful intervention. Their condition won’t stabilise while Israel deprives them of food day after day. Sooner or later they will die, mostly out of our view.</p>
<p><strong>Parents must risk lives</strong><br />
Meanwhile, desperate parents must now risk their lives, forced to run the gauntlet of Israeli gunfire, in a &#8212; usually forlorn &#8212; bid to be among the handful of families able to grab paltry supplies of largely unusable, dried food. Most families have no water or fuel to cook with.</p>
<p>As if mocking Palestinians, the Western media <a href="https://news.sky.com/story/dozens-more-killed-near-food-distribution-centre-in-gaza-claims-hamas-run-health-ministry-13381825" target="_blank" rel="noopener">continue</a> to refer to this real-life, scaled-up Hunger Games &#8212; imposed by Israel in place of the long-established United Nations relief system &#8212; as &#8220;aid distribution&#8221;.</p>
<p>We are supposed to believe it is addressing Gaza’s &#8220;humanitarian crisis&#8221; even as it deepens the crisis.</p>
<p>On the kindest analysis, Western capitals are settling back into a mix of silence and deflections, having got in their excuses just before Israel crosses the finishing line of its genocide.</p>
<p>They have readied their alibis for the moment when international journalists are allowed in &#8212; the day after the population of Gaza has either been exterminated or violently herded into neighbouring Sinai.</p>
<p>Or more likely, a bit of both.</p>
<p><strong>Truth inverted<br />
</strong>What distinguishes Israel’s ongoing slaughter of the two million-plus people of Gaza is this. It is the first stage-managed genocide in history. It is a Holocaust rewritten as public theatre, a spectacle in which every truth is carefully inverted.</p>
<p>That can best be achieved, of course, if those trying to write a different, honest script are eliminated. The extent and authorship of the horrors can be edited out, or obscured through a series of red herrings, misdirecting onlookers.</p>
<p>Israel has murdered more than 220 Palestinian journalists in Gaza over the past 20 months, and has been keeping Western journalists far from the killing fields.</p>
<p>Like the West’s politicians, the foreign correspondents finally piped up last month &#8212; in their case, to protest at being barred from Gaza. No less than the politicians, they were keen to ready their excuses.</p>
<p>They have careers and their future credibility to think about, after all.</p>
<p>The journalists have publicly worried that they are being excluded because Israel has something to hide. As though Israel had nothing to hide in the preceding 20 months, when those same journalists docilely accepted their exclusion &#8212; and invariably regurgitated Israel’s deceitful spin on its atrocities.</p>
<p>If you imagine that the reporting from Gaza would have been much different had the BBC, CNN, <em>The Guardian</em> or <em>The New York Times</em> had reporters on the ground, think again.</p>
<p>The truth is the coverage would have looked much as it has done for more than a year and a half, with Israel dictating the story lines, with Israel’s denials foregrounded, with Israel’s claims of Hamas “terrorists” in every hospital, school, bakery, university, and refugee camp used to justify the destruction and slaughter.</p>
<p>British doctors volunteering in Gaza who have told us there were no Hamas fighters in the hospitals they worked in, or anyone armed apart from the Israeli soldiers that shot up their medical facilities, would not be more believed because Jeremy Bowen interviewed them in Khan Younis rather than <a href="https://x.com/SaulStaniforth/status/1931964815007768734" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Richard Madeley</a> in a London studio.</p>
<p><strong>Breaking the blockade<br />
</strong>If proof of that was needed, it came this week with the coverage of Israel’s <a href="https://x.com/amnesty/status/1932048637665685742" target="_blank" rel="noopener">brazen act of piracy </a>against a UK-flagged ship, the <em>Madleen</em>, trying to break Israel’s genocidal aid blockade.</p>
<p>Israel’s law-breaking did not happen this time in sealed-off Gaza, or against dehumanised Palestinians.</p>
<blockquote><p>Israel’s slaughter of the two million-plus people of Gaza is the first stage-managed genocide in history. It is a Holocaust rewritten as public theatre</p></blockquote>
<p>Israel’s ramming and seizure of the vessel took place on the high seas, and targeted a 12-member Western crew, including the famed young Swedish climate activist <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/%3Ciframe%20width=%22950%22%20height=%22534%22%20src=%22https://www.youtube.com/embed/WaqURtQvNYU%22%20title=%22Greta%20Thunberg:%20'We%20promised%20the%20Palestinian%20people%20to%20do%20everything%20we%20can'%20|%20MEE%20LIVE%22%20frameborder=%220%22%20allow=%22accelerometer;%20autoplay;%20clipboard-write;%20encrypted-media;%20gyroscope;%20picture-in-picture;%20web-share%22%20referrerpolicy=%22strict-origin-when-cross-origin%22%20allowfullscreen%3E%3C/iframe%3E" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Greta Thunberg</a>. All were abducted and taken to Israel.</p>
<p>Thunberg was trying to use her celebrity to draw attention to Israel’s illegal, genocidal blockade of aid. She did so precisely by trying to break that blockade peacefully.</p>
<p>The defiance of the <em>Madleen’s</em> crew in sailing to Gaza was intended to shame Western governments that are under a legal &#8212; and it goes without saying, moral &#8212; obligation to stop a genocide under the provisions of the 1948 Genocide Convention they have ratified.</p>
<p><strong>Western citizens wring hands</strong><br />
Western capitals have been ostentatiously wringing their hands at the &#8220;humanitarian crisis&#8221; of Israel starving two million people in full view of the world.</p>
<p>The <em>Madleen’s</em> mission was to emphasise that those states could do much more than tell two Israeli cabinet ministers they are not welcome to visit. Together they could break the blockade, if they so wished.</p>
<p>Britain, France and Canada &#8212; all of whom claimed last month that the &#8220;situation&#8221; in Gaza was &#8220;intolerable&#8221; &#8212; could organise a joint naval fleet carrying aid to Gaza through international waters. They would arrive in Palestinian territorial waters off the coast of Gaza.</p>
<p>At no point would they be in Israel territory.</p>
<p>Any attempt by Israel to interfere would be an act of war against these three states &#8212; and against Nato. The reality is Israel would be forced to pull back and allow the aid in.</p>
<p>But, of course, this scenario is pure fantasy. Britain, France and Canada have no intention of breaking Israel’s &#8220;intolerable&#8221; siege of Gaza.</p>
<p>None of them has any intention of doing anything but watch Israel starve the population to death, then describe it as a &#8220;humanitarian catastrophe&#8221; they were unable to stop.</p>
<p>The <em>Madleen</em> has preemptively denied them this manoeuvre and highlighted Western leaders’ actual support for genocide &#8212; as well as let the people of Gaza know that a majority of the Western public oppose their governments’ collusion in Israel’s criminality.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Selfie yacht&#8217;<br />
</strong>The voyage was intended too as a vigorous nudge to awaken those in the West still slumbering through the genocide. Which is precisely why the <em>Madleen’s</em> message had to be smothered with spin, carefully prepared by Israel.</p>
<p>The Israeli Foreign Ministry issued statements calling the aid ship a &#8220;<a href="https://x.com/IsraelMFA/status/1931877539871338775" target="_blank" rel="noopener">celebrity selfie yacht</a>&#8220;, while dismissing its action as a <a href="https://x.com/SaulStaniforth/status/1932023566750331361" target="_blank" rel="noopener">“public relations stunt” </a>and &#8220;provocation&#8221;. Israeli officials <a href="https://x.com/SaulStaniforth/status/1931959590511386709" target="_blank" rel="noopener">portrayed</a> Thunberg as a &#8220;narcissist&#8221; and &#8220;antisemite&#8221;.</p>
<p>When Israeli soldiers illegally boarded the ship, they <a href="https://x.com/IsraelMFA/status/1931885257604645074" target="_blank" rel="noopener">filmed </a>themselves trying to hand out sandwiches to the crew &#8212; an actual stunt that should appall anyone mindful that, while Israel was concern-trolling Western publics about the nutritional needs of the <em>Madleen</em> crew, it was also starving two million Palestinians to death, half of them children.</p>
<p>Did the British government, whose vessel was rammed and invaded in international waters, angrily protest the attack? Did the reliably patriotic British media rally against this humiliating violation of UK sovereignty?</p>
<p>No, Starmer and Lammy once again had <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/uk-avoids-condemning-israeli-seizure-british-flagged-aid-boat-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener">nothing to say</a> on the matter.</p>
<p>They have yet to concede that Israel is even breaking international law in denying the people of Gaza all food and water for more than three months, let alone acknowledge that this actually constitutes genocide.</p>
<p>Instead, Lammy’s officials &#8212; 300 of whom have protested against the UK’s continuing collusion in Israeli atrocities &#8212; <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cy8nzx1475ro" target="_blank" rel="noopener">have been told</a> to resign rather than raise objections rooted in international law.</p>
<p><strong>Bypass legal advisers</strong><br />
According to sources within the Foreign Office <a href="https://x.com/CraigMurrayOrg/status/1932406467942097176" target="_blank" rel="noopener">cited</a> by former British ambassador Craig Murray, Lammy has also insisted that any statements relating to the <em>Madleen</em> bypass the government’s legal advisers.</p>
<p>Why? To allow Lammy plausible deniability as he evades Britain’s legal obligation to respond to Israel’s assault on a vessel sailing under UK protection.</p>
<p>The media, meanwhile, has played its own part in whitewashing this flagrant crime &#8212; one that has taken place in full view, not hidden away in Gaza’s conveniently engineered “fog of war”.</p>
<p>Much of the press adopted the term <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/trending/outrage-erupts-israel-labels-gaza-bound-madleen-selfie-yacht-war-crimes" target="_blank" rel="noopener">“selfie yacht&#8221;</a> as if it were their own. As though Thunberg and the rest of the crew were pleasure-seekers promoting their social media platforms rather than risking their lives taking on the might of a genocidal Israeli military.</p>
<p>They had good reason to be fearful. After all, the Israeli military<a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/seizure-madleen-latest-decade-Israeli-attacks-aid-flotillas-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> shot dead 10</a> of their predecessors &#8212; activists on the <em>Mavi Marmara</em> aid ship to Gaza &#8212; 15 years ago. Israel has killed in cold blood American citizens such as <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/rachel-corrie-justice-palestinians-only-way-forward" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Rachel Corrie</a>, British citizens such as Tom Hurndall, and acclaimed journalists such as Shireen Abu Akleh.</p>
<p>And for those with longer memories, the Israeli air force <a href="https://www.theamericanconservative.com/the-uss-libertys-final-chapter" target="_blank" rel="noopener">killed</a> more than 30 American servicemen in a two-hour attack in 1967 on the <em>USS Liberty</em>, and wounded 170 more. The anniversary of that crime &#8212; covered up by every US administration &#8212; was commemorated by its survivors the day before the attack on the <em>Madleen</em>.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Detained&#8217;, not abducted<br />
</strong>Israel’s trivialising smears of the <em>Madleen</em> crew were echoed uncritically from <a href="https://x.com/SaulStaniforth/status/1931959590511386709" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Sky News</a> and <a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2025/06/02/greta-thunberg-activism-gaza-woke-elite/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>The Telegrap</em>h</a> to <a href="https://x.com/LBC/status/1931968843691262394" target="_blank" rel="noopener">LBC</a> and <a href="https://x.com/piersmorgan/status/1931988536812544212" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Piers Morgan. </a></p>
<p>Strangely, journalists who had barely acknowledged <a href="https://network.aljazeera.net/en/press-releases/al-jazeera-investigation-exposes-israeli-war-crimes?page=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">the tsunami of selfies</a> taken by Israeli soldiers glorifying their war crimes on social media were keenly attuned to a supposed narcissistic, selfie culture rampant among human-rights activists.</p>
<p>As Thunberg headed back to Europe on Tuesday, the media continued with its assault on the English language and common sense. They <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c5y264x3nnno" target="_blank" rel="noopener">reported</a> that she had been &#8220;deported&#8221; from Israel, as though she had smuggled herself into Israel illegally rather than being been forcibly dragged there by the Israeli military.</p>
<p>But even the so-called &#8220;serious&#8221; media buried the significance both of the <em>Madleen’s</em> voyage to Gaza and of Israel’s lawbreaking. From <em>The Guardian</em> and BBC to <em>The New York Times</em> and CBS, Israel’s criminal attack was characterised as the aid ship being &#8220;intercepted&#8221; or &#8220;diverted&#8221;, and of Israel &#8220;taking control&#8221; of the vessel.</p>
<p>For the Western media, Thunberg was &#8220;detained&#8221;, not abducted.</p>
<p>The framing was straight out of Tel Aviv. It was a preposterous narrative in which Israel was presented as taking actions necessary to restore order in a situation of dangerous rule-breaking and anarchy by activists on a futile and pointless excursion to Gaza.</p>
<p>The coverage was so uniform not because it related to any kind of reality, but because it was pure propaganda &#8212; narrative spin that served not only Israel’s interests but that of a Western political and media class deeply implicated in Israel’s genocide.</p>
<p><strong>Arming criminals<br />
</strong>In another glaring example of this collusion, the Western media chose to almost immediately bury what should have been explosive comments last week from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.</p>
<p>He <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jun/06/netanyahu-defends-arming-palestinian-clans-accused-of-ties-with-jihadist-groups" target="_blank" rel="noopener">admitted</a> that Israel has been arming and cultivating close ties with criminal gangs in Gaza.</p>
<p>He was responding to<a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-opposition-leader-says-netanyahu-arming-criminal-gangs-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> remarks</a> from Avigdor Lieberman, a former political ally turned rival, that some of those assisted by Israel are affiliated to the jihadist group Islamic State. The most prominent is named Yasser Abu Shabab.</p>
<p>The Western media either ignored this revelation or dutifully accepted Netanyahu’s self-serving characterisation of these ties as an alliance of convenience: one designed to weaken Hamas by <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jun/05/israel-accused-of-arming-palestinian-gang-who-allegedly-looted-aid-in-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noopener">promoting</a> &#8220;rival local forces&#8221; and opening up new &#8220;post-war governing opportunities&#8221;.</p>
<p>The real aim &#8212; or rather, two aims: one immediate, the other long term &#8212; are far more cynical and disturbing.</p>
<p>More than six months ago, Palestinian analysts and the Israeli media began<a href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-11-11/ty-article/.premium/the-idf-is-allowing-gaza-gangs-to-loot-aid-trucks-and-extort-protection-fees-from-drivers/00000193-17fb-d50e-a3db-57ff16af0000" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> warning</a> that Israel &#8212; after it had destroyed Gaza’s ruling institutions, including its police force &#8211; was working hand in hand with newly reinvigorated criminal gangs.</p>
<p>Israel’s immediate aim of arming the criminals &#8212; turning them into powerful militias &#8212; was to intensify the breakdown of law and order. That served as the prelude to a double-barrelled Israeli disinformation campaign.</p>
<blockquote><p>Instead of the UN’s trusted and wide distribution network across Gaza, the GHF’s four &#8220;aid hubs&#8221; were perfectly designed to advance Israel’s genocidal goals</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Prime looting position</strong><br />
These gangs were put in a prime position to loot food from the United Nations’ long-established aid distribution system and sell it on the black market. The looting helped Israel falsely claim both that Hamas was stealing aid from the UN and that the international body had proven itself unfit to run humanitarian operations in Gaza.</p>
<p>Israel and the US then set about creating a mercenary front group &#8212; misleadingly called <a href="https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/gaza-humanitarian-foundation-israels-new-model-weaponised-aid" target="_blank" rel="noopener">the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation &#8212;</a> to run a sham replacement operation.</p>
<p>Instead of the UN’s trusted and wide distribution network across Gaza, the GHF’s four &#8220;aid hubs&#8221; were perfectly designed to advance Israel’s genocidal goals.</p>
<p>They are located in a narrow strip of territory next to the border with Egypt. Palestinians are forced to ethnically cleanse themselves into a tiny area of Gaza &#8212; if they are to stand any hope of eating &#8212; in preparation for their expulsion into Sinai.</p>
<p>They have been herded into a massively congested area without the space or facilities to cope, where the spread of disease is guaranteed, and where they can be more easily massacred by Israeli bombs.</p>
<p>An increasingly malnourished population must walk long distances and wait in massive crowds in the heat in the hope of small handouts of food. It is a situation engineered to heighten tensions, and lead to chaos and fighting.</p>
<p>All of which provide an ideal pretext for Israeli soldiers to halt &#8220;aid distribution&#8221; pre-emptively in the interests of “public safety” and shoot into the crowds to “neutralise threats”, as has happened to lethal effect day after day.</p>
<p><strong>Repeated &#8216;aid hub&#8217; massacres</strong><br />
The repeated massacres at these &#8220;aid hubs&#8221; mean that the most vulnerable &#8212; those most in need of aid &#8212; have been frightened off, leaving gang members like Abu Shabab’s to enjoy the spoils.</p>
<p>On Wednesday, Israel massacred at least 60 Palestinians, most of them seeking food, in what has already become normalised, a daily ritual of bloodletting that is already barely making headlines.</p>
<p>And to add insult to injury, Israel has <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rnJK0j6beao" target="_blank" rel="noopener">misrepresented </a>its own drone footage of the very criminal gangs it arms, looting aid from trucks and shooting Palestinian aid-seekers as supposed evidence of Hamas stealing food and of the need for Israel to control aid distribution.</p>
<p>All of this is so utterly transparent, and repugnant, it is simply astonishing it has not been at the forefront of Western coverage as politicians and media worry about how &#8220;intolerable the situation&#8221; in Gaza has become.</p>
<p>Instead, the media has largely taken it as read that Hamas &#8220;steals aid&#8221;. The media has indulged an entirely bogus Israeli-fuelled debate about the need for aid distribution &#8220;reform&#8221;.</p>
<p>And the media has equivocated about whether it is Israeli soldiers shooting dead those seeking aid.</p>
<p>Of course, the media has refused to draw the only reasonable conclusion from all of this: that Israel is simply exploiting the chaos it has created to buy time for its starvation campaign to kill more Palestinians.</p>
<p><strong>Calibrated warlordism<br />
</strong>But there is much more at stake. Israel is fattening up these criminal gangs for a grander, future role in what used to be termed the &#8220;day after&#8221; &#8212; until it became all too clear that the period in question would follow the completion of Israel’s genocide.</p>
<p>It comes as no surprise to any Palestinian to hear confirmation from Netanyahu that Israel has been arming criminal gangs in Gaza, even those with affiliations to Islamic State.</p>
<p>It should not surprise any journalist who has spent serious time, as I have, living in a Palestinian community and studying Israel’s colonial control mechanisms over Palestinian society.</p>
<blockquote><p>For years, Israel’s ultimate vision for the Palestinians &#8211; if they cannot be entirely expelled from their historic homeland &#8211; has been of carefully calibrated warlordism</p></blockquote>
<p>Palestinian academics have understood for at least two decades &#8212; long before Hamas’ lethal one-day break-out from Gaza on 7 October 2023 &#8212; why Israel has invested so much of its energy in dismantling bit by bit the institutions of Palestinian national identity in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem.</p>
<p>The goal, they have been telling me and anyone else who would listen, was to leave Palestinian society so hollowed out, so crushed by the rule of feuding criminal gangs, that statehood would become inconceivable.</p>
<p>As the Palestinian political analyst Muhammad Shehada <a href="https://x.com/muhammadshehad2/status/1932118830014136387" target="_blank" rel="noopener">observes </a>of what is taking place in Gaza: “Israel is NOT using [the gangs] to go after Hamas, they&#8217;re using them to destroy Gaza itself from the inside.”</p>
<p>For years, Israel’s ultimate vision for the Palestinians &#8212; if they cannot be entirely expelled from their historic homeland &#8212; has been of carefully calibrated warlordism. Israel would arm a series of criminal families in their geographic heartlands.</p>
<p>Each would have enough light arms to terrorise their local populations into submission, and fight neighbouring families to define the extent of their fiefdom.</p>
<p>None would have the military power to take on Israel. Instead they would have to compete for Israel’s favour &#8212; treating it like some inflated Godfather &#8212;  in the hope of securing an advantage over rivals.</p>
<p>In this vision, the Palestinians &#8212; one of the most educated populations in the Middle East &#8211; are to be driven into a permanent state of civil war and &#8220;survival of the fittest&#8221; politics. Israel’s ambition is to eviscerate Palestinian social cohesion as effectively as it has bombed Gaza’s cities &#8220;into the Stone Age&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Divinely blessed<br />
</strong>This is a simple story, one that should be all too familiar to European publics if they were educated in their own histories.</p>
<p>For centuries, Europeans spread outwards &#8212; driven by a supremacist zealotry and a desire for material gain &#8212; to conquer the lands of others, to steal resources, and to subordinate, expel and exterminate the natives that stood in their way.</p>
<p>The native people were always dehumanised. They were always barbarians, &#8220;human animals&#8221;, even as we &#8212; the members of a supposedly superior civilisation &#8212; butchered them, starved them, levelled their homes, destroyed their crops.</p>
<p>Our mission of conquest and extermination was always divinely blessed. Our success in eradicating native peoples, our efficiency in killing them, was always proof of our moral superiority.</p>
<p>We were always the victims, even while we humiliated, tortured and raped. We were always on the side of righteousness.</p>
<p>Israel has simply carried this tradition into the modern era. It has held a mirror up to us and shown that, despite all our grandstanding about human rights, nothing has really changed.</p>
<p>There are a few, like Greta Thunberg and the crew of the <em>Madleen</em>, ready to show by example that we can break with the past. We can refuse to dehumanise. We can refuse to collude in industrial savagery. We can refuse to give our consent through silence and inaction.</p>
<p>But first we must stop listening to the siren calls of our political leaders and the billionaire-owned media. Only then might we learn what it means to be human.</p>
<p><em><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0"><a href="https://twitter.com/jonathan_k_cook/">Jonathan Cook</a> is a writer, journalist and self-appointed media critic and author of many books about Palestine. Winner of the Martha Gellhorn Special Prize for Journalism. Republished from the author’s blog with permission.</span></em></p>
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		<title>Palestinian supporters in NZ accuse Israel of &#8216;state piracy&#8217; and condemn silence</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/06/09/palestinian-supporters-in-nz-accuse-israel-of-state-piracy-and-condemn-silence/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2025 07:18:21 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia Report]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115823</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report Israel&#8217;s military attack and boarding of the humanitarian boat Madleen attempting to deliver food and medical aid to the besieged people of Gaza has been condemned by New Zealand Palestinian advocacy groups as a &#8220;staggering act of state piracy&#8221;. The vessel was in international waters, carrying aid workers, doctors, journalists, and supplies ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>Israel&#8217;s military attack and boarding of the humanitarian boat <em>Madleen</em> attempting to deliver food and medical aid to the besieged people of Gaza has been condemned by New Zealand Palestinian advocacy groups as a &#8220;staggering act of state piracy&#8221;.</p>
<p>The vessel was in international waters, carrying aid workers, doctors, journalists, and supplies <a href="https://x.com/GazaFFlotilla">desperately needed by the 2 million</a> population that Israel has systematically bombed, starved, and displaced.</p>
<p>&#8220;This was not a military confrontation. It was the assault of an unarmed civilian aid ship by a state acting with total impunity,&#8221; said the group Thyme4Action.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2025/6/4/madleen-gaza-flotilla-live-greta-thunberg-activists-to-arrive-on-june-7"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Madleen Gaza flotilla: Ship, activists being taken to Israel</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/06/09/israeli-forces-intercept-gaza-freedom-aid-boat-madleen-cut-communications/">Israeli forces intercept Gaza freedom aid boat Madleen – cut communications</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=War+on+Gaza">Other Israeli war on Gaza reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&#8220;This is piracy, it is state terror, and it is a genocidal act of war.</p>
<p>Half of the 12 crew and passengers on board are French citizens and the volunteer group includes French-Palestinian European parliamentarian Rima Hassan and Swedish climate crisis activist Greta Thunberg and two journalists.</p>
<p>They all made pre-recorded messages calling for international pressure on their governments against the Israeli state. The messages were <a href="https://x.com/GazaFFlotilla">posted on the Freedom Flotilla Coalition</a> X page.</p>
<p>The group Thyme4Action said in a media release that a regime engaged in genocide would send sends drones and armed commandos to detain civilians in international waters.</p>
<p><strong>Israel&#8217;s &#8216;total moral collapse&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;We are witnessing the total moral collapse of a state, supported for years by Western governments to act with utter impunity, violate our global legal system, morality and principles.</p>
<p>&#8220;No amount of spin or military propaganda can hide the cruelty of deliberately starving a population, targeting children, bombing hospitals and bakeries, and then violently stopping others from bringing aid.&#8221;</p>
<p>Thyme4Action said the <a href="https://x.com/GazaFFlotilla">attack on the <em>Madleen</em></a> was not a separate incident &#8212; &#8220;it is part of the same campaign to eliminate Palestinian life, hope, and survival. It is why the International Court of Justice has already ruled that Israel is plausibly committing genocide.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;This is not complicated,&#8221; said the statement.</p>
<figure id="attachment_115838" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-115838" style="width: 400px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-115838 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Yanis-Hhandi-GFF-400wide-.png" alt="French journalist Yanis Mhandi on board the Madleen" width="400" height="389" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Yanis-Hhandi-GFF-400wide-.png 400w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Yanis-Hhandi-GFF-400wide--300x292.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-115838" class="wp-caption-text">French journalist Yanis Mhandi on board the Madleen . . . &#8220;I&#8217;ve been detained by Israeli forces while doing my job as a journalist.&#8221; Image: FFC screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;Israel has no legal authority in international waters. Under the United Nations Convention<br />
on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), Israel&#8217;s boarding of a civilian aid ship beyond its territorial waters is an act of piracy, unlawful kidnapping, forcible abduction and armed<br />
aggression.</p>
<p>Under international humanitarian law, deliberately blocking aid to a population facing<br />
starvation is a war crime.</p>
<p>Under the Genocide Convention, when a state intentionally denies food, water, and<br />
medicine to a population it is bombing and displacing, this constitutes part of a genocidal<br />
campaign.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>NZ silence condemned</strong><br />
The advocacy group condemned the silence of the New Zealand government as being &#8220;no longer neutral&#8221;.</p>
<figure id="attachment_115839" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-115839" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-115839 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Lost-connection-FFC-680wide.png" alt="The moment that the Freedom Flotilla Coalition lost communications with the Madleen" width="680" height="692" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Lost-connection-FFC-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Lost-connection-FFC-680wide-295x300.png 295w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Lost-connection-FFC-680wide-413x420.png 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-115839" class="wp-caption-text">The moment that the Freedom Flotilla Coalition lost communications with the Madleen as Israeli forces attacked the vessel. Image: FFC</figcaption></figure>
<p>It demonstrated a shocking lack of respect for international law, for human rights, and for the safety of global humanitarian workers.</p>
<p>&#8220;It reflects a broader decay in foreign policy &#8212; where selective outrage and Israeli<br />
exceptionalism undermine the credibility of everything New Zealand claims to stand for.&#8221;</p>
<p>Thyme4Action called on the New Zealand government to:</p>
<p>• Publicly condemn Israel’s illegal assault on the <em>Madleen</em> and its passengers;<br />
• Demand the immediate release of all aid workers, journalists, and civilians<br />
abducted by Israeli forces;<br />
• Suspend all diplomatic, military, and trade cooperation with Israel until it complies<br />
with international law; and<br />
• Support international accountability mechanisms, including referring Israel’s crimes<br />
to the International Criminal Court and backing enforcement of the ICJ’s provisional<br />
measures on genocide.</p>
<p>&#8220;This has to stop. This is not just a crisis in Gaza,&#8221; said the statement.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Crisis of global morality&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;It is a crisis of global morality, of international law, and of our basic shared humanity.</p>
<p>&#8220;We stand with the people of Gaza. We stand with the brave souls aboard the <em>Madleen</em>, and<br />
we demand an end to this madness before the world forgets what it means to be human.</p>
<p>&#8220;We need a government that stands for all that is right, not all that is wrong.</p>
<p>&#8220;Aid is not terrorism. International waters are not Israel’s territory. And silence in the face of evil is complicity.&#8221;</p>
<p>Pro-Palestinian supporters in <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Gaza+protests+in+New+Zealand">New Zealand have held protests against the genocide</a> and demanding a ceasefire right across the country at multiple locations for the past 87 weeks.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">SOS! the volunteers on &#8216;Madleen&#8217; have been kidnapped by Israeli forces.<br />
Rima Hassan is a French citizen.<br />
Pressure the foreign ministries and help us keep them safe!</p>
<p>E: alertes.cdc@diplomatie.gouv.fr &amp; courrier.scec@diplomatie.gouv.fr<br />
X : <a href="https://twitter.com/francediplo_EN?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@FranceDiplo_EN</a> &amp; <a href="https://twitter.com/francediplo?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@francediplo</a> &amp;… <a href="https://t.co/hypzpbwhV8">pic.twitter.com/hypzpbwhV8</a></p>
<p>— Freedom Flotilla Coalition (@GazaFFlotilla) <a href="https://twitter.com/GazaFFlotilla/status/1931888550162903357?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 9, 2025</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
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		<title>Activists call for Pacific nuclear justice, global unity and victim support</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2025 10:51:09 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115312</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News Eighty years after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end the Second World War, the threat of nuclear fallout remains. Last Monday, the UN Human Rights Council issued a formal communication to the Japanese government regarding serious concerns raised by Pacific ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of <a href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/">Te Ao Māori News</a></em></p>
<p>Eighty years after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end the Second World War, the threat of nuclear fallout remains.</p>
<p>Last Monday, the <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/561566/japan-s-fukushima-nuclear-wastewater-pose-major-environmental-human-rights-risks-un-experts">UN Human Rights Council issued a formal communication</a> to the Japanese government regarding serious concerns raised by Pacific communities about the <a title="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2024/08/14/fukushimas-continuing-struggles-radiation-wastewater-and-silencing/" href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2024/08/14/fukushimas-continuing-struggles-radiation-wastewater-and-silencing/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">dumping of 1.3 million metric tonnes of treated Fukushima nuclear wastewater</a> into the ocean over 30 years.</p>
<p>The council warned that the release could pose major environmental and human rights risks.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/5TNYSAGLNZDXPKRVNR4YYDS5MY.jpg?auth=b8e73c660aa3a696504d55e478370dfee9b0c2e68a4d96c1e6dde4dba6513ead&amp;width=800&amp;height=533" alt="Protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo" width="800" height="533" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">A protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo, Japan, in mid-May 2023. Image: TAM News/Getty.</figcaption></figure>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2025/05/24/activists-call-for-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support/"><strong>WATCH:</strong> Te Aniwaniwa Paterson&#8217;s video report</a></li>
</ul>
<p><i>Te Ao Māori News</i> spoke with Mari Inoue, a NYC-based lawyer originally from Japan and co-founder of the volunteer-led group The Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World.</p>
<p>Recently, at the UN, they called for global awareness, not only about atomic bomb victims but also of the Fukushima wastewater release, and nuclear energy’s links to environmental destruction and human rights abuses.</p>
<p>Formed a year after the Fukushima nuclear disaster, the group takes its name from the original Manhattan Project &#8212; the secret Second World War  US military programme that raced to develop the first atomic bomb before Nazi Germany.</p>
<p>A pivotal moment in that project was the Trinity Test on July 16, 1945, in New Mexico &#8212; the first successful detonation of an atomic bomb. One month later, nuclear weapons were dropped on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki">Hiroshima and Nagasaki</a>, killing an estimated 110,000 to 210,000 people.</p>
<p><strong>Seeking recognition and justice</strong><br />
Although 80 years have passed, victims of these events continue to seek recognition and justice. The disarmament group hopes for stronger global unity around the Non-Proliferation Treaty, and more support for victims of nuclear exposure.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/SP4HHNGXYVE3VPJXBG5GQQGJ2M.jpg?auth=93ffcff732998fe3686910746ff511bbcda29d336121fc6b7cec61ea9ed1291f&amp;width=800&amp;height=450" alt="Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World" width="800" height="450" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World as an interpreter for an atomic bomb survivor. Image: TAM News/UN WebTV.</figcaption></figure>
<p>The anti-nuclear activists supported the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), which seeks to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. Their advocacy took place during <a title="https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1h/k1hse9op1q " href="https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1h/k1hse9op1q" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">the third and final preparatory committee</a> for the 2026 NPT review conference, where a consensus report with recommendations from past sessions will be presented.</p>
<p>Inoue’s group called on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to declare Japan’s dumping policy unsafe, and believes Japan and its G7 and EU allies should be condemned for supporting it.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/VYUOENOXWNDQZIKYJXAGQVJNVY.jpg?auth=78c399b40cd963b97962477b9058fc7727e1bbb2d875be8dcbe44716204ce8fd&amp;width=800&amp;height=472" alt="Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project" width="800" height="472" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project . . . The contaminated site once belonged to several Native American tribes. Image: TAM News/Jeff T. Green/Getty</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Nuclear energy for the green transition?<br />
</strong>Amid calls to move away from fossil fuels, some argue that nuclear power could supply the zero-emission energy needed to combat climate change.</p>
<p>Inoue rejects this, saying that despite not emitting greenhouse gases like fossil fuels, nuclear energy still harms the environment.</p>
<p>She said there was environmental harm at all processes in the nuclear supply chain.</p>
<p>Beginning with uranium mining, predominantly contaminating indigenous lands and water sources, with studies showing those <a title="chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://nabpi.unm.edu/assets/documents/research/health-impacts-uranium-mining-policy-brief-final.pdf" href="about:blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener">communities face increased cancer rates, sickness, and infant mortality</a>. And other studies have shown <a title="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40572-024-00453-8#:~:text=Furthermore%2C%20we%20found%20a%20significantly,children%20under%205%20years%20old." href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40572-024-00453-8#:~:text=Furthermore%2C%20we%20found%20a%20significantly,children%20under%205%20years%20old." target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">increased health issues for residents near nuclear reactors</a>.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://whakaatamaori-teaomaori-prod.web.arc-cdn.net/resizer/v2/MH53EL62OJBHFNL5DSDANG7IXU.jpg?auth=72116596760dd4d0cc7ddf9daa54a3d61985457b1d85dc37a7fe2fb72b7bd122&amp;width=800&amp;height=533" alt="Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, on August 24, 2023" width="800" height="533" data-chromatic="ignore" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, in Tokyo in August 2023. Image: bDavid Mareuil/Anadolu Agency</figcaption></figure>
<p>“Nuclear energy is not peaceful and it‘s not a solution to the climate crisis,” Inoue stressed. “Nuclear energy cannot function without exploiting peoples, their lands, and their resources.”</p>
<p>She also pointed out <a title="http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2019/ph241/clark1/" href="http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2019/ph241/clark1/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">thermal pollution</a>, where water heated during the nuclear plant cooling process is discharged into waterways, contributing to rising ocean temperatures.</p>
<p>Inoue added, “During the regular operation, [nuclear power plants] release radioactive isotopes into the environment &#8212; for example tritium.”</p>
<p>She referenced nuclear expert Dr <a title="chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://ieer.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Exploring-Tritum-Dangers.pdf" href="about:blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Arjun Makhijani, who has studied the dangers of tritium</a> in how it crosses the placenta, impacting embryos and foetuses with risks of birth defects, miscarriages, and other problems.</p>
<p><strong>Increased tensions and world forum uniting global voices<br />
</strong>When asked about the AUKUS security pact, Inoue expressed concern that it would worsen tensions in the Pacific. She criticised the use of a loophole that allowed nuclear-powered submarines in a nuclear-weapon-free zone, even though the nuclear fuel could still be repurposed for weapons.</p>
<p>In October, Inoue will co-organise the World Nuclear Victims Forum in Hiroshima, with 2024 Nobel Peace Prize winner Nihon Hidankyo as one of the promoting organisations.</p>
<p>The forum will feature people from Indigenous communities impacted by nuclear testing in the US and the Marshall Islands, uranium mining in Africa, and fisheries affected by nuclear pollution.</p>
<p><em>Republished from Te Ao Māori News with permission.</em></p>
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		<title>Asia Pacific Report editor honoured for contribution to Pacific journalism</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/05/26/asia-pacific-report-editor-honoured-for-contribution-to-pacific-journalism/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2025 19:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115282</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Pacific Media Watch Asia Pacific Report editor David Robie was honoured with Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit (MNZM) at the weekend by the Governor-General, Dame Cindy Kiro, in an investiture ceremony at Government House Tāmaki Makaurau. He was one of eight recipients for various honours, which included Joycelyn Armstrong, who was presented ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/category/pacific-media-watch/"><em>Pacific Media Watch</em></a></p>
<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em> editor David Robie was honoured with Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit (MNZM) at the weekend by the Governor-General, Dame Cindy Kiro, in an investiture ceremony at Government House Tāmaki Makaurau.</p>
<p>He was one of eight recipients for various honours, which included Joycelyn Armstrong, who was presented with Companion of the King&#8217;s Service Order (KSO) for services to interfaith communities.</p>
<p>Dr Robie&#8217;s award, which came in the <a href="https://www.dpmc.govt.nz/honours/lists/kb2024-mnzm#robieda">King&#8217;s Birthday Honours in 2024</a> but was presented on Saturday, was for &#8220;services to journalism and Asia-Pacific media education&#8221;.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://globalvoices.org/2024/06/25/listen-to-the-pacific-voices-decolonization-climate-crisis-and-improving-media-education/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Decolonisation, the climate crisis, and improving media education in the Pacific</a> &#8212; <em>Global Voices</em></li>
<li><a href="https://gg.govt.nz/governor-general/blog/2025/05/investiture-ceremony-24-may-pm">Investiture ceremony &#8211; video link, 24 May 2025</a></li>
</ul>
<p>His <a href="https://bit.ly/3YYfKbb">citation</a> reads:</p>
<p><em>Dr David Robie has contributed to journalism in New Zealand and the Asia-Pacific region for more than 50 years.</em></p>
<p><em>Dr Robie began his career with </em>The Dominion <em>in 1965 and worked as an international journalist and correspondent for agencies from Johannesburg to Paris. He has won several journalism awards, including the 1985 Media Peace Prize for his coverage of the Rainbow Warrior bombing.</em></p>
<p><em>He was Head of Journalism at the University of Papua New Guinea from 1993 to 1997 and the University of the South Pacific in Suva from 1998 to 2002. He founded the Pacific Media Centre in 2007 while professor of journalism and communications at Auckland University of Technology.</em></p>
<p><em>He developed four award-winning community publications as student training outlets. He pioneered special internships for Pacific students in partnership with media and the University of the South Pacific. He has organised scholarships with the Asia New Zealand Foundation for student journalists to China, Indonesia and the Philippines.</em></p>
<p><em>He was founding editor of </em><a href="https://ojs.aut.ac.nz/pacific-journalism-review/">Pacific Journalism Review</a> <em>journal in 1994 and in 1996 he established the Pacific Media Watch, working as convenor with students to campaign for media freedom in the Pacific.</em></p>
<p><em>He has authored 10 books on Asia-Pacific media and politics. Dr Robie co-founded and is deputy chair of the Asia Pacific Media Network/Te Koakoa NGO.</em><em> </em></p>
<p>In an interview with <a href="https://globalvoices.org/2024/06/25/listen-to-the-pacific-voices-decolonization-climate-crisis-and-improving-media-education/"><em>Global Voices</em></a> last year, Dr Robie praised the support from colleagues and student journalists and said:</p>
<p>&#8220;There should be more international reporting about the &#8216;hidden stories&#8217; of the Pacific such as the unresolved decolonisation issues — <a href="https://globalvoices.org/2024/06/13/new-caledonia-cries-everything-is-negotiable-except-independence/">Kanaky New Caledonia</a>, &#8216;French&#8217; Polynesia (Mā&#8217;ohi Nui), both from France; and <a href="https://globalvoices.org/2024/04/19/four-decades-of-strife-and-resistance-a-deep-dive-into-whats-happening-in-west-papua/">West Papua</a> from Indonesia.</p>
<p>&#8220;West Papua, in particular, is virtually ignored by Western media in spite of the ongoing serious human rights violations. This is unconscionable.&#8221;</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/0ghYwfj6qoA?si=6QQWsaQ690IKgKc4&amp;start=790" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>Dr David Robie&#8217;s investiture.       Video: Governor-General&#8217;s blog</em></p>
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		<title>40 years on – reflecting on Rainbow Warrior’s legacy, fight against nuclear colonialism</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/05/22/40-years-on-reflecting-on-rainbow-warriors-legacy-fight-against-nuclear-colonialism/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2025 23:28:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[France in Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greenpeace Aotearoa]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[rainbow warrior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rainbow Warrior 3]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115088</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A forthcoming new edition of David Robie’s Eyes of Fire honours the ship’s final mission and the resilience of those affected by decades of radioactive fallout. PACIFIC MORNINGS: By Aui’a Vaimaila Leatinu’u The Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior III ship returns to Aotearoa this July, 40 years after the bombing of the original campaign ship, with ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>A forthcoming new edition of David Robie’s Eyes of Fire honours the ship’s final mission and the resilience of those affected by decades of radioactive fallout.</em></p>
<p><strong>PACIFIC MORNINGS: </strong><em>By Aui’a Vaimaila Leatinu’u</em></p>
<p>The Greenpeace flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> <em>III</em> ship returns to Aotearoa this July, 40 years after the bombing of the original campaign ship, with a new edition of its landmark eyewitness account.</p>
<p>On 10 July 1985, two underwater bombs planted by French secret agents destroyed the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> at Marsden Wharf in Auckland, killing Portuguese-born Greenpeace photographer Fernando Pereira and sparking global outrage.</p>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> was protesting nuclear weapons testing in the Pacific, specifically targeting French atmospheric and underground nuclear tests at Moruroa and Fangataufa atolls.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> The <em>Eyes of Fire</em> microsite</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The vessel drew international attention to the environmental devastation and human suffering caused by decades of radioactive fallout.</p>
<p>The 40th anniversary commemorations include a new edition of <a href="https://press.littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire"><em>Eyes of Fire: The Last Voyage of the Rainbow Warrior</em></a> by journalist David Robie, who was on board the ship during its historic mission in the Marshall Islands.</p>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior’s</em> final voyage, Operation Exodus, helped evacuate the people of Rongelap after years of US nuclear fallout made their island uninhabitable.</p>
<p>The vessel arrived at Rongelap Atoll on 15 May 1985.</p>
<figure id="attachment_10775" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-10775" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-10775 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Eyes-of-Fire-2015-cover-300vert.jpg" alt="The 30th anniversary edition of Eyes of Fire in 2015" width="300" height="300" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Eyes-of-Fire-2015-cover-300vert.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Eyes-of-Fire-2015-cover-300vert-150x150.jpg 150w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-10775" class="wp-caption-text">The 30th anniversary edition of Eyes of Fire in 2015. Image: Little Island Press</figcaption></figure>
<p>Dr Robie, who joined the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> in Hawai‘i as a journalist at the end of April 1985, says the mission was unlike any other.</p>
<p>“The fact that this was a humanitarian voyage, quite different in many ways from many of the earlier protest voyages by Greenpeace, to help the people of Rongelap in the Marshall Islands . . . it was going to be quite momentous,” Dr Robie says.</p>
<p>“A lot of people in the Marshall Islands suffered from those tests. Rongelap particularly wanted to move to a safer location. It is an incredible thing to do for an island community where the land is so much part of their existence, their spirituality and their ethos.”</p>
<figure class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://pmn.co.nz/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img td-animation-stack-type0-2" src="https://cdn.sanity.io/images/vl4boe2z/production/4468f68b62e2cc42cdbfee6d6c20b3e937b31b88-600x500.jpg?auto=format&amp;w=640&amp;q=75" alt="PMN is US" width="300" height="250" data-nimg="1" /></a><figcaption class="wp-caption-text"><strong>PMN NEWS</strong></figcaption></figure>
<p>He says the biggest tragedy of the bombing was the death of Pereira.</p>
<p>“He will never be forgotten and it was a miracle that night that more people were not killed in the bombing attack by French state terrorists.</p>
<p>“What the French secret agents were doing was outright terrorism, bombing a peaceful environmental ship under the cover of their government. It was an outrage”.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://bit.ly/3ZsJ3CK">Listen to David Robie’s full interview with Aui’a Vaimaila Leatinu’u here</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_115091" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-115091" style="width: 624px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1598748464131696"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-115091 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/David-Robie-on-PMN-20May25.png" alt="PMN News interview with Dr David Robie on 20 May 2025" width="624" height="344" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/David-Robie-on-PMN-20May25.png 624w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/David-Robie-on-PMN-20May25-300x165.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-115091" class="wp-caption-text">PMN News interview with Dr David Robie on 20 May 2025.</figcaption></figure>
<p>Russel Norman, executive director of Greenpeace Aotearoa, <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/press-release/greenpeace-rainbow-warrior-returns-new-zealand-40th-anniversary-french-bombing/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noindex noopener">calls the 40th anniversary</a> “a pivotal moment” in the global environmental struggle.</p>
<p>“Climate change, ecosystem collapse, and accelerating species extinction pose an existential threat,” Dr Norman says.</p>
<p>“As we remember the bombing and the murder of our crew member, Fernando Pereira, it’s important to remember why the French government was compelled to commit such a cowardly act of violence.</p>
<p>“Our ship was targeted because Greenpeace and the campaign to stop nuclear weapons testing in the Pacific were so effective. We posed a very real threat to the French Government’s military programme and colonial power.”</p>
<p>As the only New Zealand journalist on board, Dr Robie documented the trauma of nuclear testing and the resilience of the Rongelapese people. He recalls their arrival in the village, where the locals dismantled their homes over three days.</p>
<p>“The only part that was left on the island was the church, the stone, white stone church. Everything else was disassembled and taken on the <em>Rainbow Warrior </em>for four voyages. I remember one older woman sitting on the deck among the remnants of their homes.”</p>
<p>Robie also recalls the inspiring impact of the ship’s banner for the region reading: “Nuclear Free Pacific”.</p>
<figure id="attachment_11255" class="wp-caption alignnone" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-11255">
<p><figure id="attachment_115091" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-115091" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-115092" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide.png" alt="An elderly Rongelap woman on board the Rainbow Warrior with her &quot;home&quot; and possessions" width="680" height="461" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-300x203.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Rongelap-woman-DR-680wide-620x420.png 620w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-115091" class="wp-caption-text">PMN News interview with Dr David Robie on 20 May 2025.</figcaption></figure></figure>
<p>“That stands out because this was a humanitarian mission but it was for the whole region. It’s the whole of the Pacific, helping Pacific people but also standing up against the nuclear powers, US and France in particular, who carried out so many tests in the Pacific.”</p>
<p>Originally released in 1986, Eyes of Fire chronicled the relocation effort and the ship’s final weeks before the bombing. Robie says the new edition draws parallels between nuclear colonialism then and climate injustice now.</p>
<p>“This whole renewal of climate denialism, refusal by major states to realise that the solutions are incredibly urgent, and the United States up until recently was an important part of that whole process about facing up to the climate crisis.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Oq9fVlBwuJc?si=sseZeTIy7TrcTWgG" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>Nuclear Exodus: The Rongelap Evacuation.      Video: In association with TVNZ</em></p>
<p>“It’s even more important now for activism, and also for the smaller countries that are reasonably progressive, to take the lead. It looks at what’s happened in the last 10 years since the previous edition we did, and then a number of the people who were involved then.</p>
<p>“I hope the book helps to inspire others, especially younger people, to get out there and really take action. The future is in your hands.”</p>
<p><em>Aui’a Vaimaila Leatinu’u is a multimedia journalist at Pacific Media Network. Republished with permission.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://press.littleisland.nz/books/eyes-fire">More information about the forthcoming new book at Little Island Press</a></li>
</ul>
<figure id="attachment_11256" class="wp-caption alignnone" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-11256"><figcaption id="caption-attachment-11256" class="wp-caption-text">
<figure id="attachment_115091" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-115091" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-48212" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/p55_rw_belongingsn-free-2-680wide.jpg" alt="Rongelap Islanders" width="680" height="467" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/p55_rw_belongingsn-free-2-680wide.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/p55_rw_belongingsn-free-2-680wide-300x206.jpg 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/p55_rw_belongingsn-free-2-680wide-100x70.jpg 100w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/p55_rw_belongingsn-free-2-680wide-218x150.jpg 218w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/p55_rw_belongingsn-free-2-680wide-612x420.jpg 612w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-115091" class="wp-caption-text">Rongelap Islanders with their belongings board the Rainbow Warrior for their relocation to Mejatto island in May 1985 weeks before the ship was bombed by French secret agents in Auckland, New Zealand. Image: David Robie/Eyes of Fire</figcaption></figure>
</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>Cook Islands environment group calls on govt to condemn Trump’s seabed mining order</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/05/06/cook-islands-environment-group-calls-on-govt-to-condemn-trumps-seabed-mining-order/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2025 02:26:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cook Islands]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114164</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Losirene Lacanivalu, of the Cook Islands News A leading Cook Islands environmental lobby group is hoping that the Cook Islands government will speak out against the recent executive order from US President Donald Trump aimed at fast-tracking seabed mining. Te Ipukarea Society (TIS) says the arrogance of US president Trump to think that he ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Losirene Lacanivalu, of the Cook Islands News</em></p>
<p>A leading Cook Islands environmental lobby group is hoping that the Cook Islands government will speak out against the recent executive order from US President Donald Trump aimed at <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Seabed+mining">fast-tracking seabed mining</a>.</p>
<p>Te Ipukarea Society (TIS) says the arrogance of US president Trump to think that he could break international law by authorising deep seabed mining in international waters was &#8220;astounding&#8221;, and an action of a &#8220;bully&#8221;.</p>
<p>Trump signed the <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/04/unleashing-americas-offshore-critical-minerals-and-resources/">America’s Offshore Critical Minerals and Resources</a> order late last month, directing the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to allow deep sea mining permits.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/05/05/trumps-push-on-deep-sea-mining-leaves-naurus-commercial-ambitions-out-in-cold/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Trump’s push on deep sea mining leaves Nauru’s commercial ambitions ‘out in cold’</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Seabed+mining">Other seabed mining reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The order states: &#8220;It is the policy of the US to advance United States leadership in seabed mineral development.&#8221;</p>
<p>NOAA has been directed to, within 60 days, &#8220;expedite the process for reviewing and issuing seabed mineral exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits in areas beyond national jurisdiction under the Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act.&#8221;</p>
<p>It directs the US science and environmental agency to expedite permits for companies to mine the ocean floor in the US and international waters.</p>
<p>In addition, a Canadian mining company &#8212; The Metals Company &#8212; has indicated that they have applied for a permit from Trump&#8217;s administration to start commercially mining in international waters.</p>
<p>The mining company had been unsuccessful in gaining a commercial mining licence through the International Seabed Authority (ISA).</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Arrogance of Trump&#8217;</strong><br />
Te Ipukarea Society&#8217;s technical director Kelvin Passfield told <i>Cook Islands News:</i> &#8220;The arrogance of Donald Trump to think that he can break international law by authorising deep seabed mining in international waters is astounding.</p>
<p>&#8220;The United States cannot pick and choose which aspects of the United Nations Law of the Sea it will follow, and which ones it will ignore. This is the action of a bully,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is reckless and completely dismissive of the international rule of law. At the moment we have 169 countries, plus the European Union, all recognising international law under the International Seabed Authority.</p>
<p>&#8220;For one country to start making new international rules for themselves is a dangerous notion, especially if it leads to other States thinking they too can also breach international law with no consequences,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>TIS president June Hosking said the fact that a part of the Pacific (CCZ) was carved up and shared between nations all over the world was yet another example of &#8220;blatantly disregarding or overriding indigenous rights&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;I can understand why something had to be done to protect the high seas from rogues having a &#8216;free for all&#8217;, but it should have been Pacific indigenous and first nations groups, within and bordering the Pacific, who decided what happened to the high seas.</p>
<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s the first nations groups, not for example, the USA as it is today.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>South American countries worried</strong><br />
Hosking highlighted that at the March International Seabed Authority (ISA) assembly she attended it was obvious that South American countries were worried.</p>
<p>&#8220;Many have called for a moratorium. Portugal rightly pointed out that we were all there, at great cost, just for a commercial activity. The delegate said, &#8216;We must ask ourselves how does this really benefit all of humankind?&#8217;</p>
<p>Looking at The Metals Company&#8217;s interests to commercially mine in international waters, Hosking said, &#8220;I couldn&#8217;t help being annoyed that all this talk assumes mining will happen.</p>
<p>&#8220;ISA was formed at a time when things were assumed about the deep sea e.g. it&#8217;s just a desert down there, nothing was known for sure, we didn&#8217;t speak of climate crisis, waste crisis and other crises now evident.</p>
<p>&#8220;The ISA mandate is &#8216;to ensure the effective protection of the marine environment from the harmful effects that may arise from deep seabed related activities.</p>
<p>&#8220;We know much more (but still not enough) to consider that effective protection of the marine environment may require it to be declared a &#8216;no go zone&#8217;, to be left untouched for the good of humankind,&#8221; she added.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, technical director Passfield also added, &#8220;The audacity of The Metals Company (TMC) to think they can flaunt international law in order to get an illegal mining licence from the United States to start seabed mining in international waters is a sad reflection of the morality of Gerard Barron and others in charge of TMC.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;What stops other countries?&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;If the USA is allowed to authorise mining in international waters under a domestic US law, what is stopping any other country in the world from enacting legislation and doing the same?&#8221;</p>
<p>He said that while the Metals Company may be frustrated at the amount of time that the International Seabed Authority is taking to finalise mining rules for deep seabed mining, &#8220;we are sure they fully understand that this is for good reason. The potentially disastrous impacts of mining our deep ocean seabed need to be better understood, and this takes time.&#8221;</p>
<p>He said that technology and infrastructure to mine is not in place yet.</p>
<p>&#8220;We need to take as much time as we need to ensure that if mining proceeds, it does not cause serious damage to our ocean. Their attempts to rush the process are selfish, greedy, and driven purely by a desire to profit at any cost to the environment.</p>
<p>&#8220;We hope that the Cook Islands Government speaks out against this abuse of international law by the United States.&#8221; Cook Islands News has reached out to the Office of the Prime Minister and Seabed Minerals Authority (SBMA) for comment.</p>
<p><i>Republished from the Cook Islands News with permission.</i><b><i><br />
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		<title>Rainbow Warrior back in Marshall Islands on nuclear justice mission</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/03/12/rainbow-warrior-back-in-marshall-islands-on-nuclear-justice-mission/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Mar 2025 01:10:40 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Decolonisation]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[rainbow warrior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rongelap Atoll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rongelap evacuation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=112010</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Reza Azam of Greenpeace Greenpeace flagship Rainbow Warrior has arrived back in the Marshall Islands yesterday for a six-week mission around the Pacific nation to support independent scientific research into the impact of decades-long nuclear weapons testing by the US government. Forty years ago in May 1985, its namesake, the original Rainbow Warrior, took ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By Reza Azam of Greenpeace</em></p>
<p>Greenpeace flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> has arrived back in the Marshall Islands yesterday for a six-week mission around the Pacific nation to support independent scientific research into the impact of decades-long nuclear weapons testing by the US government.</p>
<p>Forty years ago in May 1985, its namesake, the original <em>Rainbow Warrior</em>, took part in a humanitarian <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/">mission to evacuate Rongelap islanders</a> from their atoll after toxic nuclear fallout in the 1950s.</p>
<p>The fallout from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_Bravo">Castle Bravo test</a> on 1 March 1954 &#8212; know observed as <span data-huuid="17194753217227947505">World Nuclear Victims Remembrance Day</span> &#8212;  <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/aotearoa/story/more-powerful-than-hiroshima-how-the-largest-nuclear-weapons-test-ever-built-a-nation-of-leaders-in-the-marshall-islands/">rendered their ancestral lands uninhabitable.</a></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/03/01/four-decades-after-rongelap-evacuation-greenpeace-makes-new-plea-for-nuclear-justice-by-us/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Four decades after Rongelap evacuation, Greenpeace makes new plea for nuclear justice by US</a></li>
<li><a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/">Eyes of Fire: Rongelap &#8212; the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> evacuation microsite</a> &#8212; <em>David Robie</em></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Rainbow+Warrior">Other <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> was bombed by French secret agents on 10 July 1985 before it was able to continue its planned protest voyage to Moruroa Atoll in French Polynesia.</p>
<p>Escorted by traditional canoes, and welcomed by Marshallese singing and dancing, the arrival of the <em>Rainbow Warrior 3</em> marked a significant moment in the shared history of Greenpeace and the Marshall Islands.</p>
<p>The ship was given a blessing by the Council of Iroij, the traditional chiefs of the islands  with speeches from Senator Hilton Kendall (Rongelap atoll); Boaz Lamdik on behalf of the Mayor of Majuro; Farrend Zackious, vice-chairman Council of Iroij; and a keynote address from Minister Bremity Lakjohn, Minister Assistant to the President.</p>
<p>Also on board for the ceremony was New Zealander Bunny McDiarmid and partner Henk Haazen, who were both crew members on the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> during the 1985 voyage to the Marshall Islands.</p>
<p><strong>Bearing witness<br />
</strong>“We’re extremely grateful and humbled to be welcomed back by the Marshallese government and community with such kindness and generosity of spirit,&#8221; said Greenpeace Pacific spokesperson Shiva Gounden.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4-aotearoa-stateless/2025/03/bb3b9484-gp0su4q7o_low-res-800px.jpg" alt="Bunny McDiarmid and Henk Haazen from New Zealand" width="800" height="533" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Bunny McDiarmid and Henk Haazen from New Zealand, both crew members on the Rainbow Warrior during the 1985 visit to the Marshall Islands, being welcomed ashore in Majuro. Image: © Bianca Vitale/Greenpeace</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;Over the coming weeks, we’ll travel around this beautiful country, bearing witness to the impacts of nuclear weapons testing and the climate crisis, and listening to the lived experiences of Marshallese communities fighting for justice.&#8221;</p>
<p>Gounden said that for decades Marshallese communities had been sacrificing their lands, health, and cultures for &#8220;the greed of those seeking profits and power&#8221;.</p>
<p>However, the Marshallese people had been some of the loudest voices calling for justice, accountability, and ambitious solutions to some of the major issues facing the world.</p>
<p>&#8220;Greenpeace is proud to stand alongside the Marshallese people in their demands for nuclear justice and reparations, and the fight against colonial exploitation which continues to this day. Justice – <em>Jimwe im Maron.</em>“</p>
<p>During the six-week mission, the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> will travel to Mejatto, Enewetak, Bikini, Rongelap, and Wotje atolls, undertaking much-needed independent radiation research for  the Marshallese people now also facing further harm and displacement from the climate crisis, and the emerging threat of deep sea mining in the Pacific.</p>
<p>“Marshallese culture has endured many hardships over the generations,&#8221; said Jobod Silk, a climate activist from Jo-Jikum, a youth organisation responding to climate change.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Colonial powers left mark&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;Colonial powers have each left their mark on our livelihoods &#8212; introducing foreign diseases, influencing our language with unfamiliar syllables, and inducing mass displacement &#8216;for the good of mankind&#8217;.</p>
<figure style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="moz-reader-block-img" src="https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4-aotearoa-stateless/2025/03/925ca728-gp0su4q7h_low-res-800px.jpg" alt="The welcoming ceremony for the Greenpeace flagship vessel Rainbow Warrior" width="800" height="533" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The welcoming ceremony for the Greenpeace flagship vessel Rainbow Warrior in the Marshall Islands. Image: © Bianca Vitale/Greenpeace</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#8220;Yet, our people continue to show resilience. <em>Liok tut bok</em>: as the roots of the Pandanus bury deep into the soil, so must we be firm in our love for our culture.</p>
<p>“Today’s generation now battles a new threat. Once our provider, the ocean now knocks at our doors, and once again, displacement is imminent.</p>
<p>&#8220;Our crusade for nuclear justice intertwines with our fight against the tides. We were forced to be refugees, and we refuse to be labeled as such again.</p>
<p>&#8220;As the sea rises, so do the youth. The return of the<em> Rainbow Warrior</em> instills hope for the youth in their quest to secure a safe future.”</p>
<p><strong>Supporting legal proceedings</strong><br />
Dr Rianne Teule, senior radiation protection adviser at Greenpeace International, said: “It is an honour and a privilege to be able to support the Marshallese government and people in conducting independent scientific research to investigate, measure, and document the long term effects of US nuclear testing across the country.</p>
<p>“As a result of the US government’s actions, the Marshallese people have suffered the direct and ongoing effects of nuclear fallout, including on their health, cultures, and lands. We hope that our research will support legal proceedings currently underway and the Marshall Islands government’s ongoing calls for reparations.”</p>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior’s</em> arrival in the Marshall Islands also marks the 14th anniversary of the Fukushima nuclear plant disaster.</p>
<p>While some residents have <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org/international/press-release/73383/14-years-since-fukushima-nuclear-disaster-greenpeace-statement/">returned to the disaster area</a>, there are many places that remain too contaminated for people to safely live.</p>
<p><em>Republished from Greenpeace with permission.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_112025" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-112025" style="width: 601px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-112025 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-1.png" alt="On board Rainbow Warrior" width="601" height="490" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-1.png 601w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-1-300x245.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Rainbow-Warrior-Mejatto-DRobie-May-1985-1-515x420.png 515w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 601px) 100vw, 601px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-112025" class="wp-caption-text">The Rainbow Warrior transporting Rongelap Islanders to a new homeland on Mejatto on Kwajalein Atoll in May 1985. Image: © David Robie/Eyes of Fire</figcaption></figure>
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		<title>How New Zealand is venturing down the road of political upheaval</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/03/12/how-new-zealand-is-venturing-down-the-road-of-political-upheaval/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2025 21:29:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=112034</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[ANALYSIS: By Peter Davis With the sudden departure of New Zealand&#8217;s Reserve Bank Governor, one has to ask whether there is a pattern here &#8212; of a succession of public sector leaders leaving their posts in uncertain circumstances and a series of decisions being made without much regard for due process. It brings to mind ]]></description>
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<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Peter Davis</em></p>
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<p>With the sudden <a id="link" href="https://www.thepost.co.nz/politics/360603054/adrian-orrs-exit-omnishambles">departure of New Zealand&#8217;s Reserve Bank Governor</a>, one has to ask whether there is a pattern here &#8212; of a succession of public sector leaders leaving their posts in uncertain circumstances and a series of decisions being made without much regard for due process.</p>
<p>It brings to mind the current spectacle of federal government politics playing out in the United States. Four years ago, we observed a concerted attempt by a raucous and determined crowd to storm the Capitol.</p>
<p>Now a smaller, more disciplined and just as determined band is entering federal offices in Washington almost unhindered, to close agencies and programmes and to evict and <a id="link-5e8d9e7969bfcbbfc1ced81a8eb77be9" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-federal-agencies-directed-prepare-mass-layoffs-memo-shows-fox-news-2025-02-26/">terminate the employment of thousands of staff</a>.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=New+Zealand+politics"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other New Zealand politics reports</a></li>
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<p>This could never happen here. Or could it? Or has it and is it happening here? After all, we had an occupation of parliament, we had <a id="link-20a908ccf652d20830998cd87b5883b0" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/28-11-2023/the-ctrl-z-coalition-all-the-repeals-and-reversals-planned-by-the-new-government">a rapid unravelling of a previous government’s legislative programme</a>, and we have experienced the removal of CEOs and downgrading of key public agencies such as Kāinga Ora on slender pretexts, and the rapid and marked downsizing of the core public service establishment.</p>
<p>Similarly, while the incoming Trump administration is targeting any federal diversity agenda, in New Zealand the incoming government has sought to curb the advancement of Māori interests, even to the extent of questioning elements of our basic constitutional framework.</p>
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<p>In other words, there are parallels, but also differences. This has mostly been conducted in a typical New Zealand low-key fashion, with more regard for legal niceties and less of the histrionics we see in Washington &#8212; yet it still bears comparison and probably reflects similar political dynamics.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, the departure in quick succession of <a id="link-daedbec901a7d773a4c3b9fc68bacb9b" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/542183/the-detail-is-nz-s-health-leadership-in-crisis">three health sector leaders</a> and the targeting of Pharmac’s CEO suggest the agenda may be getting out of hand. In my experience of close contact with the DHB system the management and leadership teams at the top echelon were nothing short of outstanding.</p>
<p>The Auckland District Health Board, as it then was, is the largest single organisation in Auckland &#8212; and the top management had to be up to the task. And they were.</p>
<p><strong>Value for money</strong><br />
As for Pharmac, it is a standout agency for achieving value for money in the public sector. <a id="link-b22f90b52678cb175d6b1ec2ac375315" href="https://theconversation.com/with-act-and-nz-first-promising-to-overhaul-pharmac-whats-in-store-for-publicly-funded-medicines-215060">So why target it?</a> The organisation has made cumulative savings of at least a billion dollars, equivalent to 5 percent of the annual health budget. Those monies have been reinvested elsewhere in the health sector. Furthermore, by distancing politicians from sometimes controversial funding decisions on a limited budget it shields them from public blowback.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, <a id="link-9a6d7ef29a29bd419f168835b76ddd5e" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/124432208/pharmac-does-a-great-job-but-its-losing-the-pr-battle-hands-down">Pharmac is the victim of its own success</a>: the reinvestment of funds in the wider health sector has gone unheralded, and the shielding of politicians is rarely acknowledged.</p>
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<p>The job as CEO at Pharmac has got much harder with a limited budget, more expensive drugs targeting smaller groups, more vociferous patient groups &#8212; sometimes funded in part by drug companies &#8212; easy media stories (individuals being denied “lifesaving” treatments), and, more recently, less sympathetic political masters.</p>
<p>Perhaps it was time for a changing of the guard, but the <a id="link-30e294049c53455e0e610901d3636bd4" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/politics/360597881/pharmac-ceo-sarah-fitt-resigns-after-months-pressure-stuff-understands">ungracious manner of it</a> follows a similar pattern of other departures.</p>
<p><a id="link-c58830ab41b7177e4f56c4cce08a8566" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/541861/public-service-sector-not-fit-for-purpose-new-commissioner-says">The arrival of Sir Brian Roche</a> as the new Public Service Commissioner may herald a more considered approach to public sector reform, rather than the slightly “wild west” New Zealand style with the unexplained abolition of the Productivity Commission, the premature ending of an expensive pumped hydro study, disbandment of sector industry groups, and the alleged cancellation of a large ferry contract <a id="link-20d9dbc6ba1562196b71c29c270ccbf3" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/526974/korea-ferry-cancellation-talks-were-two-texts-sent-within-an-hour-of-announcement">by text</a>, among other examples of a rather casual approach to due process.</p>
<p>The danger we run is that the current cleaning out of public sector leaders is more than an expected turnover with a change of government, and rather a curbing of independent advice and thought. Will our public media agencies &#8212; <a id="link-af083a6773108e876d2deda4256f22ed" href="https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/new-board-appointments-rnz-tvnz">TVNZ and RNZ &#8212;</a> be next in line for the current thrust of popular and political attention?</p>
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<p><strong>Major redundancies</strong><br />
Taken together with the abolition of the Productivity Commission, major redundancies in the public sector, the <a id="link-36a794353c8ab96512fd3a223a6dfe6b" href="https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/news/2024/12/06/Marsden-fund-cuts-and-convenient-evidence.html">removal of research funding</a> for the humanities and the social sciences, a campaign by the Free Speech Union against <a id="link-fd4424e41baed0ced692933e3de4f582" href="https://www.massey.ac.nz/about/news/opinion-the-free-speech-union-leaping-from-climate-surveys-to-moral-panic/">university autonomy</a>, the growing reliance on <a id="link-34bece446d8c108e8697cbc7e64dcff3" href="https://www.nzinitiative.org.nz/events/member-only-events/">business lobbyists</a> and lobby groups to determine decision-making, and the recent <a id="link-9190f99fa8dc7e39ad84d55fb0e0431c" href="https://newsroom.co.nz/2025/03/03/the-herald-gets-a-new-tone-and-a-wealthy-alt-media-investor/">re-orientation of <em>The New Zealand Herald</em></a> towards a more populist stance, we could well be witnessing a concerted rebalancing of the ecosystem of advice and thought.</p>
<p>In half a century of observing policy and politics from the relative safety of the university, I have never witnessed such a concerted campaign as we are experiencing. Not even in the turmoil of the 1990s.</p>
<p>We need to change the national conversation before it is too late and we lose more of the key elements of the independence of advice and thought that we have established in the state and allied and quasi-autonomous agencies, as well as in the universities and the creative industries, and that lie at the heart of liberal democracy.</p>
<p><em><a href="http://peterdavisnz.com">Dr Peter Davis</a> is emeritus professor of population health and social science at Auckland University, and a former elected member of the Auckland District Health Board. This article was first published by <a href="https://www.thepost.co.nz/nz-news/360606656/how-new-zealand-venturing-down-road-political-upheaval">The Post</a> and is republished with the author&#8217;s permission and more articles are available at his website <a href="https://peterdavisnz.com/">https://peterdavisnz.com/</a> .<br />
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		<title>Trump has &#8216;declared war against the American people&#8217;, says Ralph Nader</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/03/07/trump-has-declared-war-against-the-american-people-says-ralph-nader/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Mar 2025 07:36:01 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111747</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Democracy Now! AMY GOODMAN: President Trump addressed a joint session of Congress in a highly partisan 100-minute speech, the longest presidential address to Congress in modern history on Wednesday. Trump defended his sweeping actions over the past six weeks. PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: We have accomplished more in 43 days than most administrations accomplished in four ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.democracynow.org/"><em>Democracy Now!</em></a></p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: President Trump addressed a joint session of Congress in a highly partisan 100-minute speech, the longest presidential address to Congress in modern history on Wednesday. </em></p>
<p><em>Trump defended his sweeping actions over the past six weeks.</em></p>
<p><em>PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP:</em> We have accomplished more in 43 days than most administrations accomplished in four years or eight years, and we are just getting started.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: President Trump praised his biggest campaign donor, the world’s richest man, Elon Musk, who’s leading Trump’s effort to dismantle key government agencies and cut critical government services.</em></p>
<p><em>PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP:</em> And to that end, I have created the brand-new Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Perhaps you’ve heard of it. Perhaps.</p>
<p>Which is headed by Elon Musk, who is in the gallery tonight. Thank you, Elon. He’s working very hard. He didn’t need this. He didn’t need this. Thank you very much. We appreciate it.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Some Democrats laughed and pointed at Elon Musk when President Trump made this comment later in his speech.</em></p>
<p><em>PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP:</em> It’s very simple. And the days of rule by unelected bureaucrats are over.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: During his speech, President Trump repeatedly attacked the trans and immigrant communities, defended his tariffs that have sent stock prices spiraling, vowed to end Russia’s war on Ukraine and threatened to take control of Greenland.</em></p>
<p><em>PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP:</em> We also have a message tonight for the incredible people of Greenland: We strongly support your right to determine your own future, and if you choose, we welcome you into the United States of America. We need Greenland for national security and even international security, and we’re working with everybody involved to try and get it.</p>
<p>But we need it, really, for international world security. And I think we’re going to get it. One way or the other, we’re going to get it.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/mzKSu_Ir6uU?si=i04K-E9bVq33FriZ" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>&#8216;A declaration of war against the American people.&#8217;  Video: Democracy Now!</em></p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: During Trump’s 100-minute address, Democratic lawmakers held up signs in protest reading “This is not normal,” “Save Medicaid” and “Musk steals.” </em></p>
<p><em>One Democrat, Congressmember Al Green of Texas, was removed from the chamber for protesting against the President.</em></p>
<p><em>PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP:</em> Likewise, small business optimism saw its single-largest one-month gain ever recorded, a 41-point jump.</p>
<p><em>REPUBLICAN CONGRESSMEMBER 1:</em> Sit down!</p>
<p><em>REPUBLICAN CONGRESSMEMBER 2:</em> Order!</p>
<p><em>SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON:</em> Members are directed to uphold and maintain decorum in the House and to cease any further disruptions. That’s your warning. Members are engaging in willful and continuing breach of decorum, and the chair is prepared to direct the sergeant-at-arms to restore order to the joint session.</p>
<p>Mr Green, take your seat. Take your seat, sir.</p>
<p><em>DEMOCRAT CONGRESS MEMBER AL GREEN:</em> He has no mandate to cut Medicaid!</p>
<p><em>SPEAKER MIKE JOHNSON:</em> Take your seat. Finding that members continue to engage in willful and concerted disruption of proper decorum, the chair now directs the sergeant-at-arms to restore order, remove this gentleman from the chamber.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: That was House Speaker Mike Johnson, who called in security to take Texas Democratic Congressmember Al Green out. Afterwards, Green spoke to reporters after being removed.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_111757" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-111757" style="width: 585px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-111757" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Al-Green-DN-680wide.png" alt="Democrat Congressman Al Green (Texas) " width="585" height="415" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Al-Green-DN-680wide.png 585w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Al-Green-DN-680wide-300x213.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Al-Green-DN-680wide-100x70.png 100w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 585px) 100vw, 585px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-111757" class="wp-caption-text">Democrat Congressman Al Green (Texas) . . . &#8220;I have people who are very fearful. These are poor people, and they have only Medicaid in their lives when it comes to their healthcare.&#8221; Image: DN screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><em>DEMOCRAT CONGRESS MEMBER AL GREEN:</em> The President said he had a mandate, and I was making it clear to the President that he has no mandate to cut Medicaid.</p>
<p>I have people who are very fearful. These are poor people, and they have only Medicaid in their lives when it comes to their healthcare. And I want him to know that his budget calls for deep cuts in Medicaid.</p>
<p>He needs to save Medicaid, protect it. We need to raise the cap on Social Security. There’s a possibility that it’s going to be hurt. And we’ve got to protect Medicare.</p>
<p>These are the safety net programmes that people in my congressional district depend on. And this President seems to care less about them and more about the number of people that he can remove from the various programmes that have been so helpful to so many people.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Texas Democratic Congressmember Al Green.</em></p>
<p><em>We begin today’s show with Ralph Nader, the longtime consumer advocate, corporate critic, former presidential candidate. Ralph Nader is founder of the Capitol Hill Citizen newspaper. His most recent lead article in the new issue of Capitol Hill Citizen is titled “Democratic Party: Apologise to America for ushering Trump back in.” </em></p>
<p><em>He is also the author of the forthcoming book</em> <a href="https://www.amazon.com.au/Lets-Start-Revolution-Displacing-Corporate/dp/1510781854">Let’s Start the Revolution: Tools for Displacing the Corporate State and Building a Country That Works for the People</a>.</p>
<p><em>Medicaid, Social Security, Medicare, all these different programmes. Ralph Nader, respond overall to President Trump’s, well, longest congressional address in modern history.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_111758" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-111758" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-111758" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Ralph-Nader-DN-680wide.png" alt="Environmentalist and consumer protection activist Ralph Nader" width="680" height="341" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Ralph-Nader-DN-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Ralph-Nader-DN-680wide-300x150.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-111758" class="wp-caption-text">Environmentalist and consumer protection activist Ralph Nader . . . And he’s taken Biden’s genocidal policies one step further by demanding the evacuation of Palestinians from Gaza. Image: DN screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><em>RALPH NADER:</em> Well, it was also a declaration of war against the American people, including Trump voters, in favour of the super-rich and the giant corporations. What Trump did last night was set a record for lies, delusionary fantasies, predictions of future broken promises — a rerun of his first term — boasts about progress that don’t exist.</p>
<p>In practice, he has launched a trade war. He has launched an arms race with China and Russia. He has perpetuated and even worsened the genocidal support against the Palestinians. He never mentioned the Palestinians once.</p>
<p>And he’s taken Biden’s genocidal policies one step further by demanding the evacuation of Palestinians from Gaza.</p>
<p>But taking it as a whole, Amy, what we’re seeing here defies most of dictionary adjectives. What Trump and Musk and Vance and the supine Republicans are doing are installing an imperial, militaristic domestic dictatorship that is going to end up in a police state.</p>
<p>You can see his appointments are yes people bent on suppression of civil liberties, civil rights. You can see his breakthrough, after over 120 years, of announcing conquest of Panama Canal.</p>
<p>He’s basically said, one way or another, he’s going to take Greenland. These are not just imperial controls of countries overseas or overthrowing them; it’s actually seizing land.</p>
<p>Now, on the Greenland thing, Greenland is a province of Denmark, which is a member of NATO. He is ready to basically conquer a part of Denmark in violation of Section 5 of NATO, at the same time that he has displayed full-throated support for a hardcore communist dictator, Vladimir Putin, who started out with the Russian version of the CIA under the Soviet Union and now has over 20 years of communist dictatorship, allied, of course, with a number of oligarchs, a kind of kleptocracy.</p>
<p>And the Republicans are buying all this in Congress. This is complete reversal of everything that the Republicans stood for against communist dictators.</p>
<p>So, what we’re seeing here is a phony programme of government efficiency ripping apart people’s programmes. The attack on Social Security is new, complete lies about millions of people aged 110, 120, getting Social Security cheques.</p>
<p>That’s a new attack. He left Social Security alone in his first term, but now he’s going after [it]. So, what they’re going to do is cut Medicaid and cut other social safety nets in order to pay for another tax cut for the super-rich and the corporation, throwing in no tax on tips, no tax on Social Security benefits, which will, of course, further increase the deficit and give the lie to his statement that he wants a balanced budget.</p>
<p>So we’re dealing with a deranged, unstable pathological liar, who’s getting away with it. And the question is: How does he get away with it, year after year? Because the Democratic Party has basically collapsed.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Courts Just Say No to Trump’s Authoritarian Power Grabs <a href="https://t.co/wUZspBh6RQ">https://t.co/wUZspBh6RQ</a></p>
<p>— Democracy Now! (@democracynow) <a href="https://twitter.com/democracynow/status/1897760178692350125?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 6, 2025</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p>They don’t know how to deal with a criminal recidivist, a person who has hired workers without documents and exploited them, a person who’s a bigot against immigrants, including legal immigrants who are performing totally critical tasks in home healthcare, processing poultry, meat, and half of the construction workers in Texas are undocumented workers.</p>
<p>So, as a bully, he doesn’t go after the construction industry in Texas; he picks out individuals.</p>
<p>I thought the most disgraceful thing, Amy, yesterday was his use of these unfortunate people who suffered as props, holding one up after another. But they were also Trump’s crutches to cover up his contradictory behavior.</p>
<p>So, he praised the police yesterday, but he pardoned over 600 people who attacked violently the police <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack">[in the attack on the Capitol] on 6 January 2021</a> and were convicted and imprisoned as a result, and he let them out of prison. I thought the most —</p>
<p><em>JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Ralph? Ralph, I —</em></p>
<p><em>RALPH NADER:</em> — the most heartrending thing was that 13-year-old child, who wanted to be a police officer when he grew up, being held up twice by his father. And he was so bewildered as to what was going on. And Trump’s use of these people was totally reprehensible and should be called out.</p>
<p>Now, more basically, the real inefficiencies in government, they’re ignoring, because they are kleptocrats. They’re ignoring corporate crimes on Medicaid, Medicare, tens of billions of dollars every year ripping off Medicare, ripping off government contracts, such as defence contracts.</p>
<p>He’s ignoring hundreds of billions of dollars of corporate welfare, including that doled out to Elon Musk — subsidies, handouts, giveaways, bailouts, you name it. And he’s ignoring the bloated military budget, which he is supporting the Republicans in actually increasing the military budget more than the generals have asked for. So, that’s the revelation —</p>
<p><em>JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Ralph? Ralph, if I — Ralph, if I can interrupt? I just need to —</em></p>
<p><em>RALPH NADER:</em> — that the Democrats need to pursue.</p>
<p><em>JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Ralph, I wanted to ask you about — specifically about Medicaid and Medicare. You’ve mentioned the cuts to these safety net programmes. What about Medicaid, especially the crisis in this country in long-term care? What do you see happening in this Trump administration, especially with the Republican majority in Congress?</em></p>
<p><em>RALPH NADER:</em> Well, they’re going to slash — they’re going to move to slash Medicaid, which serves over 71 million people, including millions of Trump voters, who should be reconsidering their vote as the days pass, because they’re being exploited in red states, blue states, everywhere, as well.</p>
<p>Yeah, they have to cut tens of billions of dollars a year from Medicaid to pay for the tax cut. That’s number one. Now they’re going after Social Security. Who knows what the next step will be on Medicare? They’re leaving Americans totally defenceless by slashing meat and poultry and food inspection laws, auto safety.</p>
<p>They’re exposing people to climate violence by cutting FEMA, the rescue agency. They’re cutting forest rangers that deal with wildfires. They’re cutting protections against pandemics and epidemics by slashing and ravaging and suppressing free speech in scientific circles, like CDC and National Institutes of Health.</p>
<p>They’re leaving the American people defenseless.</p>
<p>And where are the Democrats on this? I mean, look at Senator Slotkin’s response. It was a typical rerun of a feeble, weak Democratic rebuttal. She couldn’t get herself, just like the Democrats in 2024, which led to Trump’s victory — they can’t get themselves, Juan, to talk specifically and authentically about raising the minimum wage, expanding healthcare, cracking down on corporate crooks that are bleeding out the incomes of hard-pressed American workers and the poor.</p>
<p>They can’t get themselves to talk about increasing frozen Social Security budgets for 50 years, that 200 Democrats supported raising, but Nancy Pelosi kept them, when she was Speaker, from taking John Larson’s bill to the House floor.</p>
<p>That’s why they lose. Look at her speech. It was so vague and general. They chose her because she was in the national security state. She was a former CIA. They chose her because they wanted to promote the losing version of the Democratic Party, instead of choosing Elizabeth Warren or Bernie Sanders, the most popular polled politician in America today.</p>
<p>That’s who they chose. So, as long as the Democrats monopolise the opposition and crush third-party efforts to push them into more progressive realms, the Republican, plutocratic, Wall Street, war machine declaration of war against the American people will continue.</p>
<p>We’re heading into the most serious crisis in American history. There’s no comparison.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Ralph Nader, we’re going to have to leave it there, but, of course, we’re going to continue to cover these issues. And I also wanted to wish you, Ralph, a happy 91st birthday. Ralph Nader —</em></p>
<p><em>RALPH NADER:</em> I wish people to get the <a href="https://www.capitolhillcitizen.com/"><em>Capitol Hill Citizen</em></a>, which tells people what they can really do to win democracy and justice back. So, for $5 or donation or more, if you wish, you can go to Capitol Hill Citizen and get a copy sent immediately by first-class mail, or more copies for your circle, of resisting and protesting and prevailing over this Trump dictatorship.</p>
<p><em>AMY GOODMAN: Ralph Nader, longtime consumer advocate, corporate critic, four-time presidential candidate, founder of the Capitol Hill Citizen newspaper. This is </em>Democracy Now!</p>
<p><em>The original content of this programme is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States Licence. Republished by Asia Pacific Report under Creative Commons.</em></p>
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		<title>Four decades after Rongelap evacuation, Greenpeace makes new plea for nuclear justice by US</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/03/01/four-decades-after-rongelap-evacuation-greenpeace-makes-new-plea-for-nuclear-justice-by-us/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2025 01:00:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111371</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Asia Pacific Report In the year marking 40 years since the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior by French secret agents and 71 years since the most powerful nuclear weapons tested by the United States, Greenpeace is calling on Washington to comply with demands by the Marshall Islands for nuclear justice. &#8220;The Marshall Islands bears the ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Asia Pacific Report</em></p>
<p>In the year marking 40 years since the bombing of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> by French secret agents and 71 years since the most powerful nuclear weapons tested by the United States, Greenpeace is calling on Washington to comply with demands by the Marshall Islands for nuclear justice.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Marshall Islands bears the deepest scars of a dark legacy &#8212; nuclear contamination, forced displacement, and premeditated human experimentation at the hands of the US government,&#8221; said Greenpeace spokesperson Shiva Gounden.</p>
<p>To mark the Marshall Islands’ Remembrance Day today, the Greenpeace flagship <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> is flying the republic&#8217;s flag at halfmast in solidarity with those who lost their lives and are suffering ongoing trauma as a result of US nuclear weapons testing in the Pacific.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://rmi-data.sprep.org/resource/nuclear-justice-marshall-islands-coordinated-action-justice"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Nuclear justice for the Marshall Islands &#8212; a strategy for coordinated action</a></li>
<li><a href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/10/1155366">UN rights council examines nuclear legacy consequences in the Marshall Islands</a></li>
<li><a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/"><em>Eyes of Fire</em> &#8211; the Last Voyage of the <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> archive (Little Island Press)</a></li>
</ul>
<p>On 1 March 1954, the Castle Bravo nuclear bomb was detonated on Bikini Atoll with a blast 1000 times more powerful than the Hiroshima bomb.</p>
<p>On Rongelap Atoll, 150 km away, radioactive fallout rained onto the inhabited island, with children mistaking it as snow.</p>
<p>The <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> is sailing to the Marshall Islands where a mission led by Greenpeace will conduct independent scientific research across the country, the results of which will eventually be given to the National Nuclear Commission to support the Marshall Islands government’s ongoing <a href="https://rmi-data.sprep.org/dataset/national-nuclear-commission-strategy-justice">legal proceedings with the US and at the UN</a>.</p>
<p>The voyage also marks <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/">40 years since Greenpeace’s original <em>Rainbow Warrior</em> evacuated the people of Rongelap</a> after toxic nuclear fallout rendered their ancestral land uninhabitable.</p>
<p><strong>Still enduring fallout</strong><br />
Marshall Islands communities still endure the physical, economic, and cultural fallout of the nuclear tests &#8212; compensation from the US has fallen far short of expectations of the islanders who are yet to receive an apology.</p>
<p>And the accelerating impacts of the climate crisis <a href="https://thehill.com/opinion/4484190-us-policy-toward-the-marshall-islands-must-change/">threaten further displacement of communities</a>.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/mSgz0_ZzZVQ?si=XUNh3HyKfMXo2ANV" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em><span class="yt-core-attributed-string yt-core-attributed-string--white-space-pre-wrap" dir="auto"><span class="yt-core-attributed-string--link-inherit-color" dir="auto">Former Marshall Islands Foreign Minister Tony deBrum&#8217;s &#8220;nuclear justice&#8221; speech as Right Livelihood Award Winner in 2009. Video: Voices Rising</span></span></em></p>
<p>&#8220;To this day, Marshall Islanders continue to grapple with this injustice while standing on the frontlines of the climate crisis &#8212; facing yet another wave of displacement and devastation for a catastrophe they did not create,&#8221; Gounden said.</p>
<p>&#8220;But the Marshallese people and their government are not just survivors &#8212; they are warriors for justice, among the most powerful voices demanding bold action, accountability, and reparations on the global stage.</p>
<p>&#8220;Those who have inflicted unimaginable harm on the Marshallese must be held to account and made to pay for the devastation they caused.</p>
<p>&#8220;Greenpeace stands unwaveringly beside Marshallese communities in their fight for justice. <em>Jimwe im Maron</em>.&#8221;</p>
<figure id="attachment_111384" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-111384" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-111384" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/GP0SU4HPG_Low-res-RW3-Marshall-Islands-flag-680px.jpg" alt="The Rainbow Warrior crew members hold the Marshall Islands flag " width="680" height="383" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/GP0SU4HPG_Low-res-RW3-Marshall-Islands-flag-680px.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/GP0SU4HPG_Low-res-RW3-Marshall-Islands-flag-680px-300x169.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-111384" class="wp-caption-text">Rainbow Warrior crew members holding the Marshall Islands flag . . . remembering the anniversary of the devastating Castle Bravo nuclear test &#8211; 1000 times more powerful than Hiroshima &#8211; on 1 March 1954. Image: Greenpeace International</figcaption></figure>
<figure id="attachment_111386" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-111386" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-111386 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Ariana-Tibon-Kilma-UN-500wide.png" alt="Chair of the Marshall Islands National Nuclear Commission Ariana Tibon-Kilma" width="500" height="410" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Ariana-Tibon-Kilma-UN-500wide.png 500w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Ariana-Tibon-Kilma-UN-500wide-300x246.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-111386" class="wp-caption-text">Chair of the Marshall Islands National Nuclear Commission Ariana Tibon-Kilma . . . &#8220;the trauma of Bravo continues for the remaining survivors and their descendents.&#8221; Image: UN Human Rights Council</figcaption></figure>
<p>Ariana Tibon Kilma, chair of the Marshall Islands National Nuclear Commission, said that the immediate effects of the Bravo bomb on March 1 were &#8220;harrowing&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;Hours after exposure, many people fell ill &#8212; skin peeling off, burning sensation in their eyes, their stomachs were churning in pain. Mothers watched as their children’s hair fell to the ground and blisters devoured their bodies overnight,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;Without their consent, the United States government enrolled them as ‘test subjects’ in a top secret medical study on the effects of radiation on human beings &#8212; a study that continued for 40 years.</p>
<p>&#8220;Today on Remembrance Day the trauma of Bravo continues for the remaining survivors and their descendents &#8212; this is a legacy not only of suffering, loss, and frustration, but also of strength, unity, and unwavering commitment to justice, truth and accountability.&#8221;</p>
<p>The new Rainbow Warrior will arrive in the Marshall Islands early this month.</p>
<p>Alongside the government of the Marshall Islands, Greenpeace will lead an independent scientific mission into the ongoing impacts of the US weapons testing programme.</p>
<p>Travelling across the country, Greenpeace will reaffirm its solidarity with the Marshallese people &#8212; now facing further harm and displacement from the climate crisis, and the emerging threat of deep sea mining in the Pacific.</p>
<p><em>Author David Robie&#8217;s new <a href="https://eyes-of-fire.littleisland.co.nz/book/">Rainbow Warrior book Eyes Of Fire</a> is due to be published in July 2025.</em></p>
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		<title>Will New Zealand &#8216;invade&#8217; the Cook Islands to stop China? Seriously</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/13/will-new-zealand-invade-the-cook-islands-to-stop-china-seriously/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2025 09:56:08 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia Report]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110810</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[COMMENTARY: By Eugene Doyle The country’s leading daily newspaper, The New Zealand Herald, screamed out this online headline by a columnist on February 10: “Should New Zealand invade the Cook Islands?” The New Zealand government and the mainstream media have gone ballistic (thankfully not literally just yet) over the move by the small Pacific nation ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="header reader-header reader-show-element">
<p><strong>COMMENTARY:</strong> <em>By Eugene Doyle</em></p>
<p>The country’s leading daily newspaper, <em>The New Zealand Herald</em>, screamed out this online headline by a columnist on February 10: <a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/should-new-zealand-invade-the-cook-islands-matthew-hooton/XMWUB6EK6VCD3PEU4SVOB7N4AQ/">“Should New Zealand invade the Cook Islands?”</a></p>
<p>The New Zealand government and the mainstream media have gone ballistic (thankfully not literally just yet) over the move by the small Pacific nation to sign a strategic partnership with China in Beijing this week.</p>
<p>It is the latest in a string of island nations that have signalled a closer relationship with China, something that <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/10/cook-islands-crisis-haka-with-the-taniwha-or-dance-with-the-dragon/">rattles nerves and sabres</a> in Wellington and Canberra.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/should-new-zealand-invade-the-cook-islands-matthew-hooton/XMWUB6EK6VCD3PEU4SVOB7N4AQ/"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Should New Zealand invade the Cook Islands?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/13/cook-islands-opposition-files-no-confidence-motion-against-pm/">Cook Islands opposition files no-confidence motion against PM</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/541752/cook-islands-opposition-files-no-confidence-motion-against-pm-mark-brown">China: Cook Islands’ relationship with Beijing ‘should not be restrained’</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/10/cook-islands-crisis-haka-with-the-taniwha-or-dance-with-the-dragon/">Cook Islands crisis: Haka with the taniwha or dance with the dragon?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/541422/explainer-the-diplomatic-row-between-new-zealand-and-the-cook-islands">Explainer: The diplomatic row between New Zealand and the Cook Islands</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/541384/cook-islands-diplomatic-snub-to-nz-will-be-noticed-commentator">Cook Islands’ diplomatic snub to NZ will be noticed – commentator</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/09/mark-brown-on-china-deal-no-need-for-nz-to-sit-in-the-room-with-us/">Mark Brown on China deal: ‘No need for NZ to sit in the room with us’</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.cookislandsnews.com/internal/national/local/economy/no-debt-in-china-deal/">No debt in China deal – Mark Brown</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/09/mediawatch-nz-media-in-the-middle-of-asia-pacific-diplomatic-drama/">Mediawatch: NZ media in the middle of Asia-Pacific diplomatic drama</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=China+in+Pacific">Other China in Pacific reports</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1739350513025_2450" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{&quot;topLeft&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;topRight&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;bottomLeft&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;bottomRight&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0}}">
<p>The Chinese have politely told the Kiwis to back off.  Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun told reporters that China and the Cook Islands have had diplomatic relations since 1997 which &#8220;should not be disrupted or restrained by any third party”.</p>
<p>“New Zealand is rightly furious about it,” a TVNZ Pacific affairs writer editorialised to the nation. The deal and the lack of prior consultation was described by various journalists as “damaging”, “of significant concern”, “trouble in paradise”, an act by a “renegade government”.</p>
<p>Foreign Minister Winston Peters, not without cause, railed at what he saw as the Cook Islands government going against long-standing agreements to consult over defence and security issues.</p>
<figure id="attachment_110814" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-110814" style="width: 500px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-110814 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/NZ-Invade-NZH-500tall.png" alt="&quot;Should New Zealand invade the Cook islands?&quot;" width="500" height="592" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/NZ-Invade-NZH-500tall.png 500w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/NZ-Invade-NZH-500tall-253x300.png 253w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/NZ-Invade-NZH-500tall-355x420.png 355w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-110814" class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Should New Zealand invade the Cook islands?&#8221; . . . New Zealand Herald columnist Matthew Hooton&#8217;s view in an &#8220;oxygen-starved media environment&#8221; amid rattled nerves. Image: New Zealand Herald screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>&#8216;Clearly about secession&#8217;</strong><br />
Matthew Hooton, who penned the article in <em>The Herald</em>, is a major commentator on various platforms.</p>
<p>“Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown’s dealings with China are clearly about secession from the realm of New Zealand,” Hooton said without substantiation but with considerable colonial hauteur.</p>
<p>“His illegal moves cannot stand. It would be a relatively straightforward military operation for our SAS to secure all key government buildings in the Cook Islands’ capital, Avarua.”</p>
<p>This could be written off as the hyperventilating screeching of someone trying to drum up readers but he was given a major platform to do so and New Zealanders live in an oxygen-starved media environment where alternative analysis is hard to find.</p>
</div>
<div id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1739350513025_6427" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{&quot;topLeft&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;topRight&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;bottomLeft&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;bottomRight&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0}}">
<p>The Cook Islands, with one of the largest Exclusive Economic Zones in the world &#8212; a whopping 2 million sq km &#8212; is considered part of New Zealand’s backyard, albeit over 3000 km to the northeast.  The deal with China is focused on economics not security issues, <a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/09/mark-brown-on-china-deal-no-need-for-nz-to-sit-in-the-room-with-us/">according to Cooks Prime Minister Mark Brown</a>.</p>
<p>Deep sea mining may be on the list of projects as well as trade cooperation, climate, tourism, and infrastructure.</p>
<p>The Cook Islands seafloor is believed to have billions of tons of polymetallic nodules of cobalt, copper, nickel and manganese, something that has even caught the attention of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio. Various players have their eyes on it.</p>
<p>Glen Johnson, writing in <em>Le Monde Diplomatique,</em> reported last year:</p>
<p>“Environmentalists have raised major concerns, particularly over the destruction of deep-sea habitats and the vast, choking sediment plumes that excavation would produce.”</p>
<p><strong>All will be revealed</strong><br />
Even Cook Island’s citizens have not been consulted on the details of the deal, including deep sea mining.  Clearly, this should not be the case. All will be revealed shortly.</p>
<p>New Zealand and the Cook Islands have had formal relations since 1901 when the British “transferred” the islands to New Zealand.  Cook Islanders have a curious status: they hold New Zealand passports but are recognised as their own country. The US government went a step further on September 25, 2023. President Joe Biden said:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Today I am proud to announce that the United States recognises the Cook Islands as a sovereign and independent state and will establish diplomatic relations between our two nations.”</p></blockquote>
<p>A move to create their own passports was undermined by New Zealand officials who successfully stymied the plan.</p>
<p>New Zealand has taken an increasingly hostile stance vis-a-vis China, with PM Luxon describing the country as a “strategic competitor” while at the same time depending on China as our biggest trading partner.  The government and a compliant mainstream media sing as one choir when it comes to China: it is seen as a threat, a looming pretender to be South Pacific hegemon, replacing the flip-flopping, increasingly incoherent USA.</p>
<p>Climate change looms large for island nations. Much of the Cooks’ tourism infrastructure is vulnerable to coastal inundation and precious reefs are being destroyed by heating sea temperatures.</p>
<p>“One thing that New Zealand has got to get its head round is the fact that the Trump administration has withdrawn from the Paris Climate Accord,” Dr Robert Patman, professor of international relations at Otago University, says. “And this is a big deal for most Pacific Island states &#8212; and that means that the Cook Islands nation may well be looking for greater assistance elsewhere.”</p>
<p><strong>Diplomatic spat with global coverage</strong><br />
The story of the diplomatic spat has been covered in the Middle East, Europe and Asia.  Eyebrows are rising as yet again New Zealand, a close ally of Israel and a participant in the US Operation Prosperity Guardian to lift the Houthi Red Sea blockade of Israel, shows its Western mindset.</p>
<p>Matthew Hooton’s article is the kind of colonialist fantasy masquerading as geopolitical analysis that damages New Zealand’s reputation as a friend to the smaller nations of our region.</p>
<p>Yes, the Chinese have an interest in our neck of the woods &#8212; China is second only to Australia in supplying much-needed development assistance to the region.</p>
<p>It is sound policy not insurrection for small nations to diversify economic partnerships and secure development opportunities for their people. That said, serious questions should be posed and deserve to be answered.</p>
</div>
<div id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1739350513025_8004" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{&quot;topLeft&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;topRight&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;bottomLeft&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0},&quot;bottomRight&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:0.0}}">
<p>Geopolitical analyst Dr Geoffrey Miller made a useful contribution to the debate saying there was potential for all three parties to work together:</p>
<p>“There is no reason why New Zealand can’t get together with China and the Cook Islands and develop some projects together,” Dr Miller says. “Pacific states are the winners here because there is a lot of <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3tBkiVyOjgg">competition for them</a>”.</p>
<p>I think New Zealand and Australia could combine more effectively with a host of South Pacific island nations and form a more effective regional voice with which to engage with the wider world and collectively resist efforts by the US and China to turn the region into a theatre of competition.</p>
<p><strong>We throw the toys out</strong><br />
We throw the toys out of the cot when the Cooks don’t consult with us but shrug when Pasifika elders like former Tuvalu PM Enele Sopoaga call us out for ignoring them.</p>
<p>In Wellington last year, I heard him challenge the bigger powers, particularly Australia and New Zealand, to remember that the existential threat faced by Pacific nations comes first from climate change. He also reminded New Zealanders of the commitment to keeping the South Pacific nuclear-free.</p>
<p>To succeed, a “Pacific for the peoples of the Pacific” approach would suggest our ministries of foreign affairs should halt their drift to being little more than branch offices of the Pentagon and that our governments should not sign up to US Great Power competition with China.</p>
<p>Ditching the misguided anti-China AUKUS project would be a good start.</p>
<p>Friends to all, enemies of none. Keep the Pacific peaceful, neutral and nuclear-free.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/about">Eugene Doyle</a> is a community organiser and activist in Wellington, New Zealand. He received an Absolutely Positively Wellingtonian award in 2023 for community service. His first demonstration was at the age of 12 against the Vietnam War. This article was first published at his public policy website <a href="https://www.solidarity.co.nz/">Solidarity</a> and is republished here with permission.</em></p>
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		<title>French Overseas Minister Manuel Valls to visit Nouméa for key political talks</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/12/french-overseas-minister-manuel-valls-to-visit-noumea-for-key-political-talks/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2025 03:00:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democracy]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Manuel Valls]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110750</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Patrick Decloitre, RNZ Pacific correspondent French Pacific desk French Minister for Overseas Manuel Valls has announced he will travel to New Caledonia later this month to pursue talks on the French territory&#8217;s political future. These discussions on February 22 follow preliminary talks held last week in Paris in &#8220;bilateral&#8221; mode with a wide range of ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/authors/patrick-decloitre">Patrick Decloitre,</a> <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/">RNZ Pacific</a> correspondent French Pacific desk</em></p>
<p>French Minister for Overseas Manuel Valls has announced he will travel to New Caledonia later this month to pursue talks on the French territory&#8217;s political future.</p>
<p>These discussions on February 22 follow <a href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/541301/talks-held-on-political-and-economic-future-of-new-caledonia">preliminary talks held last week</a> in Paris in &#8220;bilateral&#8221; mode with a wide range of political stakeholders.</p>
<p>The talks, which included pro-independence and pro-France parties, were said to have &#8220;allowed to restore a climate of trust between France and New Caledonia&#8217;s politicians&#8221;.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Kanaky+New+Caledonia"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Other Kanaky New Caledonia reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Those meetings contributed to &#8220;a better understanding&#8221; of &#8220;everyone&#8217;s expectations&#8221; and &#8220;clarify everyone&#8217;s respective projects&#8221;, Valls said.</p>
<p>Between February 4 and 9, Valls said he had met &#8220;at least twice&#8221; with delegations from all six parties and movements represented in New Caledonia&#8217;s Congress.</p>
<p>The main goal was to resume the political process and allow everyone to &#8220;project themselves into the future&#8221; after the May 2024 riots.</p>
<p>The riots caused 14 dead, hundreds of injured, arson and looting of hundreds of businesses and an estimated damage of some 2.2 billion euros (NZ$4 billion).</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Touched all topics&#8217;</strong><br />
&#8220;We have touched on all topics, extensively and without any taboo, including the events related to the riots that broke out in New Caledonia in May 2024.&#8221;</p>
<p>Valls said in this post-riot situation, &#8220;everyone bears their own responsibilities, but the French State may also have a part of responsibility for what happened a few months ago&#8221;.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--W2wjDoRR--/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1739295528/4KC44BD_New_Caledonia_s_key_economic_leaders_Mimsy_Daly_and_David_Guyenne_with_French_Minister_for_Overseas_Manuel_Valls_8_February_2025_PHOTO_MEDEF_NC_jpeg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="New Caledonia’s key economic leaders Mimsy Daly and David Guyenne with French Minister for Overseas Manuel Valls – 8 February 2025 - PHOTO MEDEF NC" width="1050" height="1656" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">New Caledonia’s key economic leaders Mimsy Daly and David Guyenne with French Minister for Overseas Manuel Valls. Image: MEDEF NC/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information">At the weekend, as part of the week-long talks, Valls and French Public Accounts Minister Amélie de Montchalin hosted a three-hour session dedicated to New Caledonia&#8217;s &#8220;devastated&#8221; economy.</p>
</div>
<p>High on the agenda of the conference were crucial subjects, such as France&#8217;s assistance package, the need to reform and reduce costs in New Caledonia (including in the public service workforce) &#8212; as well as key sectors such as the health, tourism sectors and the nickel mining and processing industry &#8212; which has been facing an unprecedented crisis for the past two years.</p>
<p><strong>Unemployment benefits</strong><br />
There was also a significant chapter dedicated to the duration of special unemployment benefits for those who have lost their jobs due to the riots&#8217; destruction.</p>
<p>Another sensitive point raised was the long and difficult process for businesses (especially very small, small and medium) damaged and destroyed for the same reasons to get insurance companies to pay compensation.</p>
<p>Most insurance companies represented in New Caledonia have, since the May 2024 riots, cancelled the &#8220;riot risk&#8221; from their insurance coverage.</p>
<p>This has so far made it impossible for riot-damaged businesses to renew their insurance cover under the same terms as before.</p>
<p>French assistance to post-riot recovery in New Caledonia includes a 1 billion euros (NZ$1.8 billion) loan ceiling and a special fund of some 192 million euros (NZ$350 million) dedicated to the reconstruction of public buildings, mainly schools.</p>
<p>New Caledonia&#8217;s students are returning to school next week as part of the new academic year.</p>
<div class="photo-captioned photo-captioned-full photo-cntr eight_col ">
<figure style="width: 1050px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://media.rnztools.nz/rnz/image/upload/s--EVlfZTu---/ar_16:10,c_fill,f_auto,g_auto,q_auto,w_1050/v1739295528/4KC44BD_French_public_accounts_Minister_Am_lie_de_Montchalin_speaks_from_Paris_to_New_Caledonia_audience_via_vision_conference_on_Saturday_8_February_2025_during_Economic_Forum_PHOTO_NC_la_1_re_jpg?_a=BACCd2AD" alt="French public accounts Minister Amélie de Montchalin speaking " width="1050" height="543" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">French Public Accounts Minister Amélie de Montchalin speaking from Paris to New Caledonia audience via a vision conference during the Economic Forum last Saturday. Image: NC la 1ère TV/RNZ</figcaption></figure>
<p class="photo-captioned__information"><strong>Economy and politics closely intertwined<br />
</strong>Valls stressed once again that &#8220;there cannot be an economic recovery without a political compromise, just like there cannot be any lasting political solution without economic recovery&#8221;.</p>
</div>
<p>&#8220;(France) needs to be there so that the economic slump (caused by the riots) does not turn into a social disaster which, in turn, would exacerbate political fractures&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;The government of France will be on your side. No matter what happens. We are absolutely taking charge of our responsibilities.&#8221;</p>
<p>The &#8220;economic Forum&#8221; was also the first time delegations from all political tendencies, even though they did not talk to each other directly, were at least sitting in the same room.</p>
<p>&#8220;Thank you all for being here, this is a beautiful picture of New Caledonia. Maybe the economy can do more than politics&#8221;, Valls told the Economic Forum last Saturday.</p>
<p><strong>Next step: &#8216;trilateral&#8217; meetings<br />
</strong>The next step, in New Caledonia, is for Valls to attempt holding &#8220;trilateral&#8221; meetings (involving all parties, pro and anti-independence and France) around the same table, which was not the case in Paris last week.</p>
<p>The format of those Nouméa talks, however, &#8220;remains to be determined&#8221;.</p>
<p>Valls said he could stay in New Caledonia for as long as one week because, he said, &#8220;I want to take time&#8221;, including to not only meet politicians, but also economic and civil society stakeholders.</p>
<p>The 62-year-old French minister, who is also a former Prime Minister, as a political adviser to the then French Socialist Prime Minister Michel Rocard, was involved in the signing of the Matignon Accord, signed in 1988 between France, pro-independence and pro-France parties, which effectively put an end to half a decade of quasi civil war in the French Pacific archipelago.</p>
<p>He also stressed that any future discussion would be based on the &#8220;foundation and basis&#8221; of the Matignon and Nouméa Accords which, he said, was &#8220;the only possible way&#8221;.</p>
<p>The Nouméa Accord, signed in 1998 between the same parties, paved the way for a gradual transfer of powers from France to New Caledonia as well as a status of wider autonomy, often described in the legal jargon as <em>&#8220;sui generis&#8221;.</em></p>
<p>Until now, under the Nouméa Accord, the key powers remaining to be transferred by France were foreign affairs (shared with New Caledonia), currency, law and order, defence and justice.</p>
<p>New Caledonia&#8217;s authorities have not requested the implementation of the transfer for another three portfolios: higher education, research, audiovisual communication and the administration of communes.</p>
<p><strong>An exit protocol</strong><br />
But the 1998 deal also included an exit protocol, depending on the results of three referendums on self-determination.</p>
<p>Those referendums were held in 2018, 2020 and 2021 and they all yielded a majority of votes against independence.</p>
<p>However, New Caledonia&#8217;s pro-independence movement largely boycotted the third poll and has since contested its validity.</p>
<p>Pro-France and pro-independence camps hold radically different views on how New Caledonia should evolve in its post-Nouméa Accord (1998) future status.</p>
<p>The options mentioned so far by local parties range from a quick independence (a five-year process to begin in September 2025 following the anticipated signature of a &#8220;Kanaky Accord&#8221;) to some sort of yet undefined &#8220;shared sovereignty&#8221; that could imply an &#8220;independence-association&#8221;, or a status of &#8220;associated state&#8221; for New Caledonia.</p>
<p>Pro-France parties, however, have previously stated they were determined to push for New Caledonia to remain part of France and, in corollary, that New Caledonia&#8217;s three provinces (North, South and Loyalty Islands) should be granted more separate powers, a formula sometimes described as &#8220;internal federalism&#8221; but criticised by pro-independence parties as a form of &#8220;apartheid&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Complicating factor</strong><br />
Another complicating factor is that both sides &#8212; pro-independence and pro-France camps &#8212; are also divided between moderate and radical components.</p>
<p>Last week, during question time in Parliament, Valls expressed concern at the current polarised situation: &#8220;People talk about racism, civil war. A common and shared project can only be built through dialogue.</p>
<p>&#8220;The (previously signed, respectively in 1988 and 1998) Matignon and Nouméa Accords, both bearing the prospect of a decolonisation process, are the foundation of our discussions. I would even say they are part of my DNA,&#8221; the minister said.</p>
<p>Referring to any future outcome of the current talks, he said they will have to be &#8220;inventive, ambitious, bold in order to build a compromise and do away with any radical position, all radical positions, in order to offer a common project for New Caledonia, for its youth, for concord and for peace&#8221;.</p>
<p><em>This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ</em>.</p>
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		<title>Moral bankruptcy, Israel&#8217;s genocide and the betrayal of the Palestinians</title>
		<link>https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/02/02/moral-bankruptcy-israels-genocide-and-the-betrayal-of-the-palestinians/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[APR editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2025 13:22:45 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Why has any discussion about Israel, its violations of international law, and the international legal expectations for third party states to hold IDF soldiers accountable not been addressed in Aotearoa New Zealand? ANALYSIS: By Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa national chair John Minto’s campaign to identify Israeli Defence Force (IDF) soldiers in New Zealand ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Why has any discussion about Israel, its violations of international law, and the international legal expectations for third party states to hold IDF soldiers accountable not been addressed in Aotearoa New Zealand?</em></p>
<p><strong>ANALYSIS:</strong> <em>By Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab</em></p>
<p>Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa national chair John Minto’s campaign to identify Israeli Defence Force (IDF) soldiers in New Zealand and then call a PSNA number hotline has come under intense criticism from the likes of Winston Peters, Stephen Rainbow, the Jewish Council and NZ media outlets. Accusations of antisemitism have been made.</p>
<p>Despite making it clear that holding IDF soldiers accountable for potential war crimes is his goal, not banning all Israelis or targeting Jewish people, there are many just concerns regarding Minto’s campaign. He is clear that his focus remains on justice, not on creating divisions or fostering discrimination, but he has failed to provide strict criteria to distinguish between individuals directly involved in human rights violations and those who are innocent, or to ground the campaign in legal frameworks and due process.</p>
<p>Any allegations of participation in war crimes should be submitted through proper legal channels, not through the PSNA. Broader advocacy could have been used to address concerns of accountability and to minimise any risk that the campaign could lead to profiling based on religion, ethnicity, or language.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.newarab.com/opinion/hannah-arendt-gaza-and-personal-responsibility-under-genocide"><strong>READ MORE:</strong> Hannah Arendt, Gaza, and personal responsibility under genocide</a> &#8212; <em>The New Arab</em></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2025/01/29/psnas-minto-hits-back-at-gaza-genocide-hotline-critics-insists-nz-should-deny-israeli-soldier-visas/">PSNA’s Minto hits back at Gaza ‘genocide hotline’ critics, insists NZ should deny Israeli soldiers entry</a></li>
<li><a href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/?s=Palestine">Other Palestine reports</a></li>
</ul>
<p>While there are many concerns that need to be addressed with PSNA’s campaign, why has the conversation stopped there? Why has the core issue of this campaign been ignored? Namely, that IDF soldiers who have committed war crimes in Gaza have been allowed into New Zealand?</p>
<figure id="attachment_110230" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-110230" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-110230" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Gaza-hotline-PSNA-680wide.png" alt="PSNA's Gaza &quot;genocide hotline&quot;" width="680" height="670" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Gaza-hotline-PSNA-680wide.png 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Gaza-hotline-PSNA-680wide-300x296.png 300w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Gaza-hotline-PSNA-680wide-426x420.png 426w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-110230" class="wp-caption-text">PSNA&#8217;s controversial Gaza &#8220;genocide hotline&#8221; . . . why has the conversation stopped there? Why has the core issue about war crimes been ignored? Image: PSNA screenshot APR</figcaption></figure>
<p>Why has any discussion about Israel, its violations of international law, and the international legal expectations for third party states to hold IDF soldiers accountable not been addressed? Why is criticism of Israel being conflated with racism, even though many Jewish people oppose Israel’s war crimes, and what about Palestinians, what does this mean for a people experiencing genocide?</p>
<p>Concerns should be discussed but they must not be used to protect possible war criminals and shield Israel’s crimes.</p>
<p>It is true that PSNA’s campaign may possibly target individuals, including targeting individuals solely based on their nationality, religion, or language. This is not acceptable. But it has also uncovered the exceptionally biased, racist, and unjust views towards Palestinians.</p>
<p><strong>Racism against Palestinians ignored</strong><br />
Palestinians have been dehumanised by Israel for decades, but real racism against Palestinians is being ignored. As a Christian Palestinian I know all too well what it is like to be targeted.</p>
<p>In fact, it was only recently at a New Zealand First State of the Nation gathering last year that Winston Peter’s followers called me a terrorist for being Palestinian and told me that all Muslims were Hamas lovers and were criminals.</p>
<p>The question that has been ignored in this very public debate is simple: are Israeli soldiers who have participated in war crimes in Aotearoa, if so, why, and what does this mean for the New Zealand Palestinian population and the upholding of international law?</p>
<p>By refusing to address concerns of IDF soldiers the focus is deliberately shifted away from the actual genocide happening in Gaza. If IDF soldiers have engaged in rape, extrajudicial executions, torture, destruction of homes, or killing of civilians, they should be investigated and held accountable.</p>
<p>Countries have a legal and moral duty to prevent war criminals from using their nations as safe havens.</p>
<p>Since 1948, Palestinians have been subjected to systematic oppression, apartheid, ethnic cleansing, violence and now, genocide. From its creation and currently with Israel’s illegal occupation, Palestinian massacres have been frequent and unrelenting.</p>
<p>This includes the execution of my great grandmother on the steps of our Katamon home in Jerusalem. Land has been stolen from Palestinians over the decades, including well over 42 percent of the West Bank. Palestinians have been denied the right to return to their country, the right to justice, accountability, and self-determination.</p>
<p><strong>Living under illegal military law</strong><br />
We are still forced to live under illegal military law, face mass arrests and torture, and our history, identity, culture and heritage are targeted.</p>
<p>The genocide in Gaza is one of the most horrific atrocities in modern history and follows a decades long campaign of mass murder at the hands of Israel which includes 2008-9 (<a href="https://www.amnesty.org/fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/mde150212009eng.pdf">Operation Cast Led</a>), 2014 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Gaza_War">Operation Protective Edge</a>), 2021 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Israel%E2%80%93Palestine_crisis">Operation Guardian of the Walls</a>).</p>
<p>Almost 10 children <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/15/the-human-toll-of-israels-war-on-gaza-by-the-numbers">lose one or both of their legs every day in Gaza</a> according to the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNWRA). 2.2 million people are starving because Israel refuses them access to food. 95 percent of Gaza’s population have been forced onto the streets, with only 25 percent of Gaza’s shelters needs being met, according to the Norwegian Refugee Council.</p>
<p>One out of 20 people in Gaza have been injured and 18,000 children have been murdered. 6500 Palestinians from the Gaza Strip were taken hostage by Israel who also stole 2300 bodies from numerous cemeteries. <a href="https://www.palestinechronicle.com/latest-statistics-on-gaza-genocide-revealed-what-we-know/">87,000 tons of explosives have been dropped</a> on all regions in the Gaza Strip.</p>
<p>Dr Ghassan Abu-Sittah, a British Palestinian reconstructive surgeon who worked in Al Shifa and Al Ahly Baptist hospital and who is part of Medicine Sans Frontiers, estimates as many as 300,000 Palestinian civilians, most of them children, <a href="https://youtu.be/NZoQP3kOj2o?si=EosAwD6m5pKHQkUR">have been murdered by Israel</a>.</p>
<p>This is because official numbers do not include those bodies that cannot be recognised or are blown to a pulp, those buried under the rubble and those expected to die and have died of disease, starvation and lack of medicine &#8212; denied by Israel to those with chronic illnesses.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/NZoQP3kOj2o?si=8F9wAwKpxcdCKRnm" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<em>&#8216;A Genocidal Project&#8217;: real death toll closer to 300,000.    Video: Democracy Now!</em></p>
<p>As a signatory to the Geneva Convention, the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC), and UN resolutions, New Zealand is expected to investigate, prosecute and deport any individual accused of these serious crimes. This government has an obligation to deny entry to any individual suspected of war crimes, crimes against humanity or genocide.</p>
<p><strong>IDF has turned war crimes into entertainment</strong><br />
Israel has violated all of these, its IDF soldiers filming themselves committing such atrocities and de-humanising Palestinians over the last 15 months on social media.</p>
<p>IDF soldiers have posted TikTok videos mocking their Palestinian victims, celebrating destruction, and making jokes about killing civilians, displaying a disturbing level of dehumanisation and cruelty. They have filmed themselves looting Palestinian homes, vandalising property, humiliating detainees, and posing with dead bodies.</p>
<p>They have turned war crimes into entertainment while Palestinian families suffer and mourn. Israel has deliberately targeted civilians, bombing schools, hospitals, refugee camps, and even designated safe zones, then lied about their operations, showing complete disregard for human life.</p>
<p>Israel and the IDF’s global reputation among ordinary people are not positive. Out on the streets over 15 months, millions have been demonstrating against Israel. They do not like what its army has done, and rightly so. Many want to see justice and Israel and its army held accountable, something this government has ignored.</p>
<p>Israel’s state forced conscription or imprisonment, enforced military service that contributes to the occupation, ethnic cleansing, systematic oppression of a people, war crimes and genocide is fascism on display. Israel is a totalitarian, apartheid, military state, but this government sees no problems with that.</p>
<p>The UN and human rights organisations like <a href="https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde15/8668/2024/en/">Amnesty International</a> and <a href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/12/19/israels-crime-extermination-acts-genocide-gaza">Human Rights Watch</a> have repeatedly condemned Israeli military operations, including the indiscriminate killing of civilians, the use of white phosphorus, and sexual violence by Israeli forces.</p>
<p>While not all IDF soldiers may have committed direct atrocities, those serving in occupied Palestinian territories are complicit in enforcing illegal occupation, which itself is a violation of international law.</p>
<p><strong>Following orders not an excuse</strong><br />
The precedent set by international tribunals, such as Nuremberg, establishes that following orders is not an excuse for war crimes &#8212; meaning IDF soldiers who have participated in military actions in occupied areas should be subject to scrutiny.</p>
<p>This government has a duty to protect Palestinian communities from further harm, this includes preventing known perpetrators of ethnic cleansing from entering New Zealand. The presence of IDF soldiers in New Zealand is a direct threat to the safety, dignity, and well-being of our communities.</p>
<p>Many Palestinian New Zealanders have lost family members, homes, and entire communities due to the IDF’s actions. Seeing known war criminals walking freely in New Zealand re-traumatises those who have suffered from Israel’s illegal military brutality.</p>
<p>Survivors of ethnic cleansing should not have to live in fear of encountering the very people responsible for their suffering. This was not acceptable after the Second World War, throughout modern history, and is not acceptable now.</p>
<p>IDF soldiers are also trained in brutal tactics, including arbitrary arrests, sexual violence, and the assassination of Palestinian civilians. The presence of war criminals in any society creates a climate of fear and intimidation.</p>
<p>Given their history, there is a concern within New Zealand that these soldiers will engage in racist abuse, Islamophobia, or Zionist hate crimes not only against Palestinians and Arabs, but other communities of colour.</p>
<p>New Zealand society should be scrutinising not just this government’s response to the genocide against Palestinians, but also our political parties.</p>
<p><strong>Moral bankruptcy and xenophobia</strong><br />
This moral bankruptcy and neutral stance in the face of genocide and racism has been clearly demonstrated this week in Parliament with both Shane Jones and Peter’s xenophobic remarks, and responses to the PSNA’s campaign.</p>
<p>Winston Peter’s tepid response to Israel’s behaviour and its violations is a staggering display of double standards and hypocrisy. Racism it seems, is clearly selective.</p>
<p>His comments about Mexicans in Parliament this week were xenophobic and violate the principles of responsible governance by promoting discrimination. Peters’ comments that immigrants should be grateful creates a hierarchy of worthiness.</p>
<p>Similarly, Shane Jones calling for Mexicans to go home does not uphold diplomatic and professional standards, reinforces harmful racial stereotypes and discriminates based on one’s nationality. Mexicans, Māori, and Palestinians are not on equal standing as others when it comes to human rights.</p>
<p>Why is there a defence of foreign soldiers who may have participated in genocide or war crimes in the occupied Palestinian territories, but then migrants and refugees are attacked?</p>
<p>“John Minto’s call to identify people from Israel . . . is an outrageous show of fascism, racism, and encouragement of violence and vigilantism. New Zealand should never accept this kind of extreme totalitarian behaviour in our country”. Why has Winston Peter’s never condemned the actual racism Palestinians are facing &#8212; including ethnic cleansing, forced displacement, and apartheid?</p>
<p>Why has he never used such strong language and outrage to condemn Israel’s actions despite evidence of violations of international law? Instead, he directs outrage at a human rights activist who is pointing out the shortcomings of the government’s response to Israels violations.</p>
<p><strong>IDF soldiers’ documented atrocities ignored</strong><br />
Peters has completely ignored IDF soldiers’ documented atrocities and distorted the campaign’s purpose for legal accountability to that of violence.</p>
<p>There has been no mention of Palestinian suffering associated with the IDF and Israel, nor has the government been transparent in admitting that there are no security measures in place when it comes to Israel.</p>
<p>For Peters, killing Palestinians in their thousands is not racist but an activist wanting to prevent war criminals from entering New Zealand is?</p>
<p>Recently, Simon Court of the ACT party in response to Minto wrote: “Undisguised antisemitic behaviour is not acceptable . . . military service is compulsory for Israeli citizens . . . any Israeli holidaying, visiting family or doing business in New Zealand could be targeted . . . it is intimidation towards Jewish visitors . . . and should be condemned by parties across Parliament.”</p>
<p>This comment is misleading, and hypocritical.</p>
<p>PSNA’s campaign is not targeting Jewish people, something the Jewish Council has also misrepresented. It is about identifying Israeli soldiers who have actively participated in human rights violations and war crimes in the occupied Palestinian territories.</p>
<p>It intentionally blurs the lines between Israeli soldiers and Jewish civilians, as the lines between Palestinian civilians and Hamas have been blurred.</p>
<p><strong>Erases distinction between civilians and a militant group</strong><br />
Even MFAT cannot use the word &#8220;Palestinian&#8221; but identifies us all as &#8220;Hamas&#8221; on its website. This erases the distinction between civilians and a militant group, and conflates Israeli military personnel with Jewish civilians, which is both deceptive and dangerous.</p>
<p>The MFAT website states the genocide in Gaza is an “Israel-Hamas” conflict, denying the intentional targeting of Palestinian civilians and erasing our humanity.</p>
<p>Israel&#8217;s assault has purposely killed thousands of children, women and men, all innocent civilians. Israel has not provided any evidence of any of its claims that it is targeting &#8220;Hamas&#8221; and has even been caught out lying about the &#8220;mass rapes and burned babies&#8221;, the tunnels under the hospitals and militants hiding behind Palestinian toddlers and whole generations of families.</p>
<p>Despite this, MFAT had not condemned Israeli war crimes. This is not a just war. It is a genocide against Palestinians which is also being perpetrated in the West Bank. There is no Hamas in the West Bank.</p>
<p>The ACT Party has been silent or outright supportive of Israel’s atrocities in Gaza and the West Bank, despite overwhelming evidence of war crimes. If they were truly concerned about targeting individuals as they are with Minto’s campaign, then they would have called for an end to Israel&#8217;s assaults against Palestinians, sanctioned Israel for its war crimes, and called for investigations into Israeli soldiers for mass killings, sexual violence and starving the Palestinian people.</p>
<p>What is clear from Court and Seymour (who has also openly supported Israel alongside members of the Zionist Federation), is that Palestinian lives are irrelevant, we should silently accept our genocide, and that we do not deserve justice. That Israeli IDF soldiers should be given impunity and should be able to spend time in New Zealand with no consequences for their crimes.</p>
<p>This is simply xenophobic, dangerous and “not acceptable in a liberal democracy like New Zealand”.</p>
<figure id="attachment_110453" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-110453" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-110453 size-full" src="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Malcolm-Evans-and-his-posters-DR-1Feb25-680wide.jpg" alt="New Zealand cartoonist Malcolm Evans with two of his anti-Zionism " width="680" height="408" srcset="https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Malcolm-Evans-and-his-posters-DR-1Feb25-680wide.jpg 680w, https://asiapacificreport.nz/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Malcolm-Evans-and-his-posters-DR-1Feb25-680wide-300x180.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-110453" class="wp-caption-text">New Zealand cartoonist Malcolm Evans with two of his anti-Zionism placards at yesterday&#8217;s &#8220;march for the martyrs&#8221; in Auckland . . . politicians&#8217; silence on Israel’s war crimes and violations of international law fails to comply with legal norms and expectations. Image: Asia Pacific Report</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Erased the voice of Jewish critics</strong><br />
ACT, alongside Peters, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon, Labour leader Chris Hipkins, and the Jewish council have erased the voice of Jewish people who oppose Israel and its crimes and who do not associate being Jewish with being Israeli.</p>
<p>There is a clear distinction, something Alternative Jewish Voices, Jewish Voices for Peace, Holocaust survivors and Dayenu have clearly reiterated. Equating Zionism with Judaism, and identifying Israeli military actions with Jewish identity, is dangerously antisemitic.</p>
<p>By failing to distinguish Judaism from Zionism, politicians and the Jewish Council are in danger of fuelling the false narrative that all Jewish people support Israel’s actions, which ultimately harms Jewish communities by increasing resentment and misunderstanding.</p>
<p>Antisemitism should never be weaponised or used to silence criticism of Israel or justify Israel’s impunity. This is harmful to both Palestinians and Jews.</p>
<p>Seymour’s upcoming tenure as deputy prime minister should also be questioned due to his unwavering support and active defence of a regime committing mass atrocities. This directly contradicts New Zealand’s values of justice and accountability demonstrating a complete disregard for human rights and international law.</p>
<p>His silence on Israel’s war crimes and violations of international law fails to comply with legal norms and expectations. He has positioned himself away from representing all New Zealanders.</p>
<p>While we focus on Minto, let’s be fair and ensure Palestinians are also being protected from discrimination and targeting in New Zealand. Are the Zionist Federation, the New Zealand Jewish Council, and the Holocaust Centre supporting Israel economically or culturally, aiding and abetting its illegal occupation, and do they support the genocide?</p>
<p><strong>Canada investigated funds linked to illegal settlements</strong><br />
Canada recently investigated the Jewish National Fund (JNF) of Canada for potentially violating charitable tax laws by funding projects linked to Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories, which are illegal under international law.</p>
<p>In August 2024, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) revoked the Jewish National Fund of Canada&#8217;s (JNF Canada) charitable status after a comprehensive audit revealed significant non-compliance with Canadian tax laws.</p>
<p>On the 31 January 2025, <em>Haaretz</em> reported that Israel had recruited the Jewish National Fund to illegally secretly buy Palestinian land in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.<br />
What does that mean for the New Zealand branch of the Jewish National Fund?</p>
<p>None of these organisations should be funnelling resources to illegal settlements or supporting Israel’s war machine. A full investigation into their financial and political activities is necessary to ensure any money coming from New Zealand is not supporting genocide, land theft or apartheid.</p>
<p>The government has already investigated Palestinians sending money to relatives in Gaza, the same needs to be done to organisations supporting Israel. Are any of these groups  supporting war crimes under the guise of charity?</p>
<p>While Jewish communities and Palestinians have rallied together and supported each other these last 15 months, we have received no support from the Jewish Council or the Holocaust Centre, who have remained silent or have supported Israel’s actions. Dayenu, and Alternative Jewish voices have vocally opposed Israel’s genocide in Gaza and reached out to us. As Jews dedicated to human rights, justice, and the prevention of genocide because of their own history, they unequivocally condemn Israel’s actions.</p>
<p>Given the Holocaust, you would expect the Holocaust Centre and the Jewish Council to oppose any acts of violence, especially that on such an industrial scale. You would expect them to oppose apartheid, ethnic cleansing, and the dehumanisation of Palestinians as the other Jewish organisations are doing.</p>
<p><strong>Genocide, war crimes must not be normalised</strong><br />
War crimes and genocide must never be normalised. Israel must not be shielded and the suffering and dehumanisation of Palestinians supported.</p>
<p>We must ensure that all New Zealanders, whether Jewish, Israeli or Palestinian are not targeted, and are protected from discrimination, racism, violence and dehumanisation.<br />
All organisations are subject to scrutiny, but only some have been.</p>
<p>Instead of just focusing on John Minto, the ACT Party, NZ First, National, and Labour should be answering why Israeli soldiers who may have committed atrocities, are allowed into New Zealand in the first place.</p>
<p>Israel and its war criminals should not be treated any differently to any other country.</p>
<p>We must shift the focus back to Israel’s genocide, apartheid, and impunity, while exposing the hypocrisy of those who defend Israel but attack Palestinian solidarity.</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.instagram.com/kittyb925/">Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab</a> is a New Zealand Palestinian advocate and writer.</em></p>
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